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<document id="976FCBF524A366DD3BA6C27FCB1B17C5" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930903359628" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5218312" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629306115480" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Tan, Jiangli &amp; Hua, Baozhen" docDate="2009" docId="03CC4F2D9966BA23FEA3FAFCBD19F69C" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.43.47-48.2937-2954.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 43 (47 - 48)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930903359628" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53.5:JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53" docStyleName="JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Terrobittacus longisetus Tan and Hua 2009, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="2948" masterDocId="FFF53755996CBA2FFFCBFF88BC1DF000" masterDocTitle="Terrobittacus, a new genus of the Chinese Bittacidae (Mecoptera) with descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="2954" masterPageNumber="2937" pageNumber="2946" updateTime="1699068112497" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="1E7072C912615B090DDF3D562CB09BB9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="CF46C3A280CCD2F5E3B27142F008AA88">
<mods:title id="F8BE59DA3C82E567C117266E11460CD5">Terrobittacus, a new genus of the Chinese Bittacidae (Mecoptera) with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="56DF0DE2864DA4E5C1E623615E45BC39" type="personal">
<mods:role id="120BEB1CEDCCC73A3FD4DEF2029749C1">
<mods:roleTerm id="3A416FE535C77B4AEBDC585524B735C4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C17F5CDFF858860C3E9427E121A3CB67">Tan, Jiangli</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="439FE4FD0B4CA8E5E84FF037D2CC1560" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A928FE1896568C0A5D37E99E0FA3FD87">
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<mods:namePart id="C38BFE67C6FC6F1CD7847C48B3805110">Hua, Baozhen</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="AECAF001E08A90F5E028D28D6DB7B532">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="3EF383C212527849AAA8F3F77F50CEF7" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="FC56EB26D7C6DA3CC43325734DB1A8C5">
<mods:title id="FB67BEC210CE045B54A931D762FC5494">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="8890E8B1DA8D4FE924258EA7FC0CFC20">
<mods:date id="C05DEE9353C596C692CBBB2ED8E1E288">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="62AFA31F81BC06A9B4521FFDB7DA6F58" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7F1F858F8BAEB7D8C3E79744B99CA71D">2009-11-25</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="8FC2DB6E6C383CA05059B09D28810A05" type="volume">
<mods:number id="36E3DF74093FF726D3B8B529C3DAAD34">43</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1B83368E5C4D635DE4CF6B29BC7B87C7" type="issue">
<mods:number id="4F963A42F656AB40D4229A6C054458AF">47 - 48</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="425E8DF0B367CB8F515D5D3B77AC3EDB" unit="page">
<mods:start id="805CE2C1E3BA47B0A9605BA5917D1964">2937</mods:start>
<mods:end id="69AAC436891BEB80484929463E4509AB">2954</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="96C7C5A388B2622D6E321FF33431FD95">
<mods:url id="DB196F10DA887955707F3BE6E946FC68">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930903359628</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="B3BDD64FD16CC02374F8B0550B400CE5">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="785AE7368F07D20F4F052589B186EFA4" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930903359628</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D316FC51993D05760AC6D3E735F294D9" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DBEB8F874F356650BCE8F97FBE5F28F4" type="Zenodo-Dep">5218312</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CC4F2D9966BA23FEA3FAFCBD19F69C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC4F2D9966BA23FEA3FAFCBD19F69C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC4F2D9966BA23FEA3FAFCBD19F69C" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="2948" pageId="10" pageNumber="2946">
<subSubSection id="C37FADB09966BA25FEA3FAFCBF65F58B" box="[360,888,1396,1420]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2946" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDAFE3B9966BA25FEA3FAFCBF65F58B" blockId="10.[360,888,1396,1452]" box="[360,888,1396,1420]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2946">
<heading id="D09249579966BA25FEA3FAFCBF65F58B" box="[360,888,1396,1420]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="2946" reason="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C6585B89966BA25FEA3FAFCBF0EF58B" ID-CoL="55J2R" authority="Tan and Hua" authorityName="Tan and Hua" authorityYear="2009" box="[360,787,1396,1420]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Terrobittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="2946" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91122299966BA25FEA3FAFCBE6FF58C" bold="true" box="[360,626,1396,1420]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2946">Terrobittacus longisetus</emphasis>
Tan and Hua
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2229F529966BA25FCD5FAFCBF65F58B" box="[798,888,1396,1419]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2946" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37FADB09966BA23FDEEFA1CBD19F69C" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="2948" pageId="10" pageNumber="2946" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDAFE3B9966BA25FDEEFA1CBEA6F5AC" blockId="10.[360,888,1396,1452]" box="[549,699,1428,1452]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2946">
(
<figureCitation id="135EE2BE9966BA25FDE7FA1CBEAFF5AC" box="[556,690,1428,1452]" captionStart-0="Figure 5" captionStart-1="Figure 6" captionStart-2="Figure 7" captionStartId-0="12.[144,211,717,739]" captionStartId-1="13.[212,279,1051,1073]" captionStartId-2="14.[144,211,944,966]" captionTargetBox-0="[146,1103,170,685]" captionTargetBox-1="[214,1172,170,1020]" captionTargetBox-2="[145,1101,170,914]" captionTargetId-0="figure-275@12.[144,1104,169,688]" captionTargetId-1="figure-117@13.[212,1172,169,1021]" captionTargetId-2="figure-209@14.[144,1104,167,915]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionTargetPageId-2="14" captionText-0="Figure 5. Terrobittacus longisetus, sp. nov. (A) Male adult, lateral view; (B) male genitalia, lateral view." captionText-1="Figure 6. Male genitalia of Terrobittacus longisetus, sp. nov. (A) Terminalia, lateral view; (B) epandrial appendages, ventral view; (C) tergum VIII and epandrial appendages, dorsal view; (D) genitalia, caudal view." captionText-2="Figure 7. Female genitalia of Terrobittacus longisetus, sp. nov. (A) End of abdomen, lateral view; (B) abdominal segment X, dorsal view; (C) terminalia, ventral view; (D) spermatheca." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5218322" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5218324" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5218326" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5218322/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5218324/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5218326/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="2946">Figures 5–7</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDAFE3B9966BA25FF5BFA54BCE0F5F4" blockId="10.[144,253,1500,1524]" box="[144,253,1500,1524]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2946">
<emphasis id="B91122299966BA25FF5BFA54BCE0F5F4" box="[144,253,1500,1524]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2946">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDAFE3B9966BA25FF5BF98CBD01F69C" blockId="10.[144,1103,1540,1692]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2946">The new species is unique with the distal portion of male gonocoxites bearing one to three pairs of long convergent bristles; the inner surface of epandrial appendages each bearing more than 10 large, black spines clustered on dorsal angle. It differs from its congeners also by the X-shaped blackish carina of the female subgenitale.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDAFE3B9967BA24FF35FF20BF4AF0FF" blockId="11.[212,1172,167,260]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">
It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C6585B89967BA24FE6CFF2FBE25F0BF" authorityName="Tan &amp; Hua" authorityYear="2009" baseAuthorityName="Huang and Hua" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[423,568,167,191]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Terrobittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="implicatus">
<emphasis id="B91122299967BA24FE6CFF2FBE25F0BF" box="[423,568,167,191]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">T. implicatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its larger size; the pterostigma reddish brown; the fork of M
<subScript id="17E1FC7E9967BA24FE87FF5ABD73F0E4" attach="left" box="[332,366,210,228]" fontSize="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">1+2</subScript>
(FM
<subScript id="17E1FC7E9967BA24FE65FF5ABDD2F0E4" attach="left" box="[430,463,210,228]" fontSize="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">1+2</subScript>
) of wing originating slightly before the level of FR
<subScript id="17E1FC7E9967BA24FBFEFF5AB84AF0E4" attach="left" box="[1077,1111,210,228]" fontSize="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">4+5</subScript>
; and cross-veins r-m and m intercrossing with M
<subScript id="17E1FC7E9967BA24FD75FF7ABEC2F104" attach="left" box="[702,735,242,260]" fontSize="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">1+2</subScript>
at FM
<subScript id="17E1FC7E9967BA24FCE4FF7ABF4DF104" attach="left" box="[815,848,242,260]" fontSize="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">1+2</subScript>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDAFE3B9967BA24FF1FFEA7BD50F147" blockId="11.[212,333,303,327]" box="[212,333,303,327]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">
<emphasis id="B91122299967BA24FF1FFEA7BD50F147" box="[212,333,303,327]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDAFE3B9967BA24FF1FFEDFB825F18F" blockId="11.[212,1171,343,399]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">
The specific name is derived from the Latin,
<taxonomicName id="4C6585B89967BA24FD07FEDFBF24F16F" authorityName="Tan and Hua" authorityYear="2009" box="[716,825,343,367]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Terrobittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetus">
<emphasis id="B91122299967BA24FD07FEDFBF24F16F" box="[716,825,343,367]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">longisetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(long bristles), referring to the one to three long bristles on each side of the caudal side of male gonocoxites.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDAFE3B9967BA24FF1FFE37BD49F1D7" blockId="11.[212,340,447,471]" box="[212,340,447,471]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">
<emphasis id="B91122299967BA24FF1FFE37BD49F1D7" box="[212,340,447,471]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDAFE3B9967BA24FF1FFE6FBF6FF25F" blockId="11.[212,1172,487,607]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">
Body yellowish brown. Male body length
<quantity id="4C9D53DE9967BA24FD17FE6FBF60F1FF" box="[732,893,487,511]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" metricValueMax="1.46" metricValueMin="1.38" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947" unit="mm" value="14.2" valueMax="14.6" valueMin="13.8">13.8–14.6 mm</quantity>
; forewing length
<quantity id="4C9D53DE9967BA24FB9CFE6FBD25F21F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.07" metricValueMin="2.03" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947" unit="mm" value="20.5" valueMax="20.7" valueMin="20.3">20.3– 20.7 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="4C9D53DE9967BA24FE50FD8FBE3FF21F" box="[411,546,519,543]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947" unit="mm" value="4.55" valueMax="4.7" valueMin="4.4">4.4–4.7 mm</quantity>
; hindwing length
<quantity id="4C9D53DE9967BA24FCCFFD8FBFBBF21F" box="[772,934,519,543]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.77" metricValueMax="1.78" metricValueMin="1.76" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947" unit="mm" value="17.7" valueMax="17.8" valueMin="17.6">17.6–17.8 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="4C9D53DE9967BA24FBC2FD8FB88CF21F" box="[1033,1169,519,543]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947" unit="mm" value="3.8" valueMax="3.9" valueMin="3.7">3.7–3.9 mm</quantity>
. Female body length
<quantity id="4C9D53DE9967BA24FE11FDAFBE66F23F" box="[474,635,551,575]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.475" metricValueMax="1.58" metricValueMin="1.3699999999999999" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947" unit="mm" value="14.75" valueMax="15.8" valueMin="13.7">13.7–15.8 mm</quantity>
; forewing length
<quantity id="4C9D53DE9967BA24FC97FDAFBFE3F23F" box="[860,1022,551,575]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0799999999999996" metricValueMax="2.1399999999999997" metricValueMin="2.02" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947" unit="mm" value="20.799999999999997" valueMax="21.4" valueMin="20.2">20.2–21.4 mm</quantity>
, width 4.7– 5.0 mm; hindwing length
<quantity id="4C9D53DE9967BA24FE38FDCFBE88F25F" box="[499,661,583,607]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.82" metricValueMax="1.86" metricValueMin="1.78" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947" unit="mm" value="18.2" valueMax="18.6" valueMin="17.8">17.8–18.6 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="4C9D53DE9967BA24FD2CFDCFBF73F25F" box="[743,878,583,607]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.15" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947" unit="mm" value="4.15" valueMax="4.4" valueMin="3.9">3.9–4.4 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDAFE3B9967BA24FF1FFD0FBE76F33F" blockId="11.[212,1172,647,831]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">
<emphasis id="B91122299967BA24FF1FFD0FBD05F29F" box="[212,280,647,671]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">Head.</emphasis>
Vertex and frons yellowish brown, with sparse hairs; clypeus and rostrum yellowish brown medially, darker laterally. Maxillary and labial palps yellowish brown; the fifth and fourth segments of maxillary palp about equal length. Antennae filiform; scape and pedicel yellowish brown; flagellum dark brown, with about 18 flagellomeres. Compound eyes black. Ocelli large; ocellar triangle black, with two long setae closely behind the mid ocellus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDAFE3B9967BA24FF1FFCEFBEC7F3FF" blockId="11.[212,1172,871,1023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">
<emphasis id="B91122299967BA24FF1FFCEFBD33F37F" box="[212,302,871,895]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">Thorax.</emphasis>
Pronotum unevenly dark brown; two pairs of setae on its anterior margin. Meso- and metanotum unevenly blackish brown, with pale brown median streak about as wide as scutellum; pleura, coxae and mera light brown. Legs pale brown; hind tarsi and distal hind tibia turning dark brown; tarsomere IV generally with one, but occasionally with two spines on each side.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDAFE3B9967BA24FF1FFBAFBD60F51F" blockId="11.[212,1171,1063,1311]" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">
<emphasis id="B91122299967BA24FF1FFBAFBD06F43F" box="[212,283,1063,1087]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">Wings</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="135EE2BE9967BA24FEE3FBAFBD83F43F" box="[296,414,1063,1087]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="12.[144,211,717,739]" captionTargetBox="[146,1103,170,685]" captionTargetId="figure-275@12.[144,1104,169,688]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 5. Terrobittacus longisetus, sp. nov. (A) Male adult, lateral view; (B) male genitalia, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5218322" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5218322/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">Figure 5A</figureCitation>
). Forewing hyaline with faintly yellowish tinge, without distinct markings; pterostigma conspicuous, reddish brown; a small faint brown fleck at the subdistal part of CuP. Pcv one; Sc ending at level of FR
<subScript id="17E1FC7E9967BA24FC6AFBFABFDEF484" attach="left" box="[929,963,1138,1156]" fontSize="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">4+5</subScript>
, far beyond level of FRs; Scv very close to end of Sc, far beyond FRs; Cuv slightly before level of FM; Av absent; 1A terminating at midway of FM and OM; apical cross-veins arranged roughly in three lines each along 1s, 2s and 3s. Hindwing similar to forewing, but Sc ending beyond level of ORs, far before FRs; Scv at midpoint of ORs and FRs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDAFE3B9967BA23FF1FFAC0BD20F48C" blockId="11.[212,1172,1351,1695]" lastBlockId="12.[144,1104,852,1164]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="2948" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">
<emphasis id="B91122299967BA24FF1FFAC0BD81F560" box="[212,412,1352,1376]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">Abdomen of male.</emphasis>
Terga II–VIII yellowish to brown, gradually darker; each with narrow black antecosta (
<figureCitation id="135EE2BE9967BA24FE24FAEFBE75F57F" box="[495,616,1383,1407]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="12.[144,211,717,739]" captionTargetBox="[146,1103,170,685]" captionTargetId="figure-275@12.[144,1104,169,688]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 5. Terrobittacus longisetus, sp. nov. (A) Male adult, lateral view; (B) male genitalia, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5218322" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5218322/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">Figure 5A</figureCitation>
); posterior margin of tergum VIII emarginate in V-shape (
<figureCitation id="135EE2BE9967BA24FEF4FA0FBDA8F59F" box="[319,437,1415,1439]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="13.[212,279,1051,1073]" captionTargetBox="[214,1172,170,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-117@13.[212,1172,169,1021]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 6. Male genitalia of Terrobittacus longisetus, sp. nov. (A) Terminalia, lateral view; (B) epandrial appendages, ventral view; (C) tergum VIII and epandrial appendages, dorsal view; (D) genitalia, caudal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5218324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5218324/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">Figure 6C</figureCitation>
). Sex pheromone glands between terga VI–VII and VII–VIII single-lobed. Epandrial appendage pale brown, shorter than half length of gonocoxites, roughly quadrangular in shape in lateral view, with numerous long setae along margins (
<figureCitation id="135EE2BE9967BA24FEDFFA6FBD8AF5FF" box="[276,407,1511,1535]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="12.[144,211,717,739]" captionTargetBox="[146,1103,170,685]" captionTargetId="figure-275@12.[144,1104,169,688]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 5. Terrobittacus longisetus, sp. nov. (A) Male adult, lateral view; (B) male genitalia, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5218322" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5218322/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">Figures 5B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135EE2BE9967BA24FE6CFA6FBDD1F5FF" box="[423,460,1511,1535]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="13.[212,279,1051,1073]" captionTargetBox="[214,1172,170,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-117@13.[212,1172,169,1021]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 6. Male genitalia of Terrobittacus longisetus, sp. nov. (A) Terminalia, lateral view; (B) epandrial appendages, ventral view; (C) tergum VIII and epandrial appendages, dorsal view; (D) genitalia, caudal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5218324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5218324/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">6A</figureCitation>
); the setae at base of dorsal margin rather long, stiff, intercrossed apically with setae of opposing side (
<figureCitation id="135EE2BE9967BA24FD1FF98FBF7AF61F" box="[724,871,1543,1567]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="13.[212,279,1051,1073]" captionTargetBox="[214,1172,170,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-117@13.[212,1172,169,1021]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 6. Male genitalia of Terrobittacus longisetus, sp. nov. (A) Terminalia, lateral view; (B) epandrial appendages, ventral view; (C) tergum VIII and epandrial appendages, dorsal view; (D) genitalia, caudal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5218324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5218324/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">Figure 6A,C</figureCitation>
); apical angles blunt, with its inner surface thickened and bearing a cluster of more than 10 large black spines (
<figureCitation id="135EE2BE9967BA24FF10F9CFBD71F65F" box="[219,364,1607,1631]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="13.[212,279,1051,1073]" captionTargetBox="[214,1172,170,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-117@13.[212,1172,169,1021]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 6. Male genitalia of Terrobittacus longisetus, sp. nov. (A) Terminalia, lateral view; (B) epandrial appendages, ventral view; (C) tergum VIII and epandrial appendages, dorsal view; (D) genitalia, caudal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5218324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5218324/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">Figure 6B,C</figureCitation>
). Dorsal part of tergum X completely absent; a pale yellow lateral narrow plate extending posteroventrad and then curved dorsad around base of cercus (
<figureCitation id="135EE2BE9967BA24FF10F90FBD48F69F" box="[219,341,1671,1695]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="13.[212,279,1051,1073]" captionTargetBox="[214,1172,170,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-117@13.[212,1172,169,1021]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 6. Male genitalia of Terrobittacus longisetus, sp. nov. (A) Terminalia, lateral view; (B) epandrial appendages, ventral view; (C) tergum VIII and epandrial appendages, dorsal view; (D) genitalia, caudal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5218324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5218324/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="2947">Figure 6A</figureCitation>
). Upper branch of proctiger yellowish brown, protruding between bases of epandrial appendages, strong sclerotized dorsolaterally, with apex curved into a hook-like rostrum of a parrot; lower branch of proctiger short, broad basally and tapering toward apex (
<figureCitation id="135EE2BE9960BA23FE57FC1CBE04F3AC" box="[412,537,916,940]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="13.[212,279,1051,1073]" captionTargetBox="[214,1172,170,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-117@13.[212,1172,169,1021]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 6. Male genitalia of Terrobittacus longisetus, sp. nov. (A) Terminalia, lateral view; (B) epandrial appendages, ventral view; (C) tergum VIII and epandrial appendages, dorsal view; (D) genitalia, caudal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5218324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5218324/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">Figure 6A</figureCitation>
). Cerci rather long, about two-thirds as long as gonocoxites (
<figureCitation id="135EE2BE9960BA23FEEDFC3CBDBAF3CC" box="[294,423,948,972]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="12.[144,211,717,739]" captionTargetBox="[146,1103,170,685]" captionTargetId="figure-275@12.[144,1104,169,688]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 5. Terrobittacus longisetus, sp. nov. (A) Male adult, lateral view; (B) male genitalia, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5218322" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5218322/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">Figures 5B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135EE2BE9960BA23FE7FFC3CBDC4F3CC" box="[436,473,948,972]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="13.[212,279,1051,1073]" captionTargetBox="[214,1172,170,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-117@13.[212,1172,169,1021]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 6. Male genitalia of Terrobittacus longisetus, sp. nov. (A) Terminalia, lateral view; (B) epandrial appendages, ventral view; (C) tergum VIII and epandrial appendages, dorsal view; (D) genitalia, caudal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5218324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5218324/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">6A</figureCitation>
). Gonocoxites yellowish brown, very large in size, posteroventrally rounded with U-shaped unsclerotized median area; on caudal margin of membrane area arise one to three pairs of prominently long convergent bristles (slightly longer than cercus) (
<figureCitation id="135EE2BE9960BA23FE25FB9CBE70F42C" box="[494,621,1044,1068]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="13.[212,279,1051,1073]" captionTargetBox="[214,1172,170,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-117@13.[212,1172,169,1021]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 6. Male genitalia of Terrobittacus longisetus, sp. nov. (A) Terminalia, lateral view; (B) epandrial appendages, ventral view; (C) tergum VIII and epandrial appendages, dorsal view; (D) genitalia, caudal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5218324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5218324/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">Figure 6D</figureCitation>
); Gonostylus very short, mesally curved with apex bluntly rounded, bearing numerous brown setae (
<figureCitation id="135EE2BE9960BA23FC87FBBCBFD7F44C" box="[844,970,1076,1100]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="13.[212,279,1051,1073]" captionTargetBox="[214,1172,170,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-117@13.[212,1172,169,1021]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 6. Male genitalia of Terrobittacus longisetus, sp. nov. (A) Terminalia, lateral view; (B) epandrial appendages, ventral view; (C) tergum VIII and epandrial appendages, dorsal view; (D) genitalia, caudal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5218324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5218324/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">Figure 6D</figureCitation>
). Aedeagus slender, with greatly coiled elongate penisfilum and two small acute basal lobes (
<figureCitation id="135EE2BE9960BA23FF5CFBFCBD32F48C" box="[151,303,1140,1164]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="13.[212,279,1051,1073]" captionTargetBox="[214,1172,170,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-117@13.[212,1172,169,1021]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 6. Male genitalia of Terrobittacus longisetus, sp. nov. (A) Terminalia, lateral view; (B) epandrial appendages, ventral view; (C) tergum VIII and epandrial appendages, dorsal view; (D) genitalia, caudal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5218324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5218324/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">Figure 6A,D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1AAEB39960BA23FF5BFD45BD11F301" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5218322" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5218322" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5218322/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948" startId="12.[144,211,717,739]" targetBox="[146,1103,170,685]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BDAFE3B9960BA23FF5BFD45BD11F301" blockId="12.[144,1104,717,769]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">
Figure 5.
<taxonomicName id="4C6585B89960BA23FF30FD46BDF0F2E4" authority="Tan &amp; Hua, 2009" authorityName="Tan &amp; Hua" authorityYear="2009" box="[251,493,718,740]" class="Insecta" family="Bittacidae" genus="Terrobittacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91122299960BA23FF30FD46BDF0F2E4" box="[251,493,718,740]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">Terrobittacus longisetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2229F529960BA23FE36FD46BE4DF2E3" box="[509,592,718,739]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(A) Male adult, lateral view; (B) male genitalia, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDAFE3B9960BA23FF5BFB3DBD03F5CC" blockId="12.[144,1104,1204,1484]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">
<emphasis id="B91122299960BA23FF5BFB3DBD70F4CD" box="[144,365,1205,1229]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">Abdomen of female.</emphasis>
Terga II–IX yellowish brown; terga III–IX each with narrow black antecosta. The subgenitale rather small, fused basally, and deeply cleft apically with several black stiff setae; basal half with black, strongly sclerotized carina along midventral line in X-shaped (
<figureCitation id="135EE2BE9960BA23FE12FA9CBE52F52C" box="[473,591,1300,1324]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="14.[144,211,944,966]" captionTargetBox="[145,1101,170,914]" captionTargetId="figure-209@14.[144,1104,167,915]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 7. Female genitalia of Terrobittacus longisetus, sp. nov. (A) End of abdomen, lateral view; (B) abdominal segment X, dorsal view; (C) terminalia, ventral view; (D) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5218326" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5218326/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">Figure 7C</figureCitation>
). Tergum X pale brown, short, not extending ventrad (
<figureCitation id="135EE2BE9960BA23FF3CFABCBD94F54C" box="[247,393,1332,1356]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="14.[144,211,944,966]" captionTargetBox="[145,1101,170,914]" captionTargetId="figure-209@14.[144,1104,167,915]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 7. Female genitalia of Terrobittacus longisetus, sp. nov. (A) End of abdomen, lateral view; (B) abdominal segment X, dorsal view; (C) terminalia, ventral view; (D) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5218326" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5218326/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">Figure 7B,C</figureCitation>
). Supraanale short and broad, almost truncate apically, hairs along its midline intercrossing apically; subanale as long as supraanale, slightly curved cephalad; cerci slender, about twice as long as supraanale (
<figureCitation id="135EE2BE9960BA23FC65FAFCB85EF58C" box="[942,1091,1396,1420]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="14.[144,211,944,966]" captionTargetBox="[145,1101,170,914]" captionTargetId="figure-209@14.[144,1104,167,915]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 7. Female genitalia of Terrobittacus longisetus, sp. nov. (A) End of abdomen, lateral view; (B) abdominal segment X, dorsal view; (C) terminalia, ventral view; (D) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5218326" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5218326/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">Figure 7B,C</figureCitation>
). Spermatheca subspherical,
<quantity id="4C9D53DE9960BA23FE0CFA1CBE06F5AC" box="[455,539,1428,1452]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
in diameter, with short and very slender rostrum (
<figureCitation id="135EE2BE9960BA23FF5CFA3CBD0DF5CC" box="[151,272,1460,1484]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="14.[144,211,944,966]" captionTargetBox="[145,1101,170,914]" captionTargetId="figure-209@14.[144,1104,167,915]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 7. Female genitalia of Terrobittacus longisetus, sp. nov. (A) End of abdomen, lateral view; (B) abdominal segment X, dorsal view; (C) terminalia, ventral view; (D) spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5218326" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5218326/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">Figure 7D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDAFE3B9960BA23FF5BFA75BD21F615" blockId="12.[144,316,1533,1557]" box="[144,316,1533,1557]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">
<emphasis id="B91122299960BA23FF5BFA75BD21F615" box="[144,316,1533,1557]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">Type specimens</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDAFE3B9960BA23FF5BF9ACBD19F69C" blockId="12.[144,1104,1572,1692]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">
<materialsCitation id="3B0DF4669960BA23FF5BF9ACBE08F65C" collectingDate="2006-08-09" collectorName="Lijun Cai &amp; Huifeng Zhou." country="China" location="Zhangjiajie" municipality="Mount Badagongshan" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hunan" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54DE40999960BA23FF5BF9ACBCE2F63C" box="[144,255,1572,1596]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male,
<collectingCountry id="F372BEAB9960BA23FE9BF9ACBD84F63C" box="[336,409,1572,1596]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49A130D99960BA23FE6EF9ADBDE5F63C" box="[421,504,1573,1596]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">Hunan</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBE64419960BA23FDCFF9ADBF1BF63C" box="[516,774,1572,1596]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">Mount Badagongshan</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EBAA8E09960BA23FCD8F9ACBF8BF63C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC4F2D9966BA23FEA3FAFCBD19F69C:8EBAA8E09960BA23FCD8F9ACBF8BF63C" box="[787,918,1572,1596]" country="China" municipality="Mount Badagongshan" name="Zhangjiajie" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948" stateProvince="Hunan">Zhangjiajie</location>
,
<date id="FFDBD8FB9960BA23FC68F9ACB856F63C" box="[931,1099,1572,1596]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948" value="2006-08-09">
<collectingDate id="EF9F21139960BA23FC68F9ACB856F63C" box="[931,1099,1572,1596]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948" value="2006-08-09">9 August 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26909BED9960BA23FF0CF9CCBD29F65C" box="[199,308,1604,1628]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">Lijun Cai</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26909BED9960BA23FEA7F9CCBE08F65C" box="[364,533,1604,1628]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">Huifeng Zhou.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0DF4669960BA23FDD7F9CDBD1DF69C" collectingDate="2006-08-09" collectionCode="NWAU" collectorName="Northwest A &amp; F University" country="China" location="Zhangjiajie" municipality="Mount Badagongshan" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948" specimenCount="23" specimenCount-female="16" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Hunan" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54DE40999960BA23FDD7F9CDBE8DF65D" box="[540,656,1605,1629]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D6335B29960BA23FD51F9CDBEF2F65C" box="[666,751,1604,1628]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D6335B29960BA23FD3DF9CCBF6DF65C" box="[758,880,1604,1628]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948" type="female">16 females</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype, preserved at the Entomological Museum,
<collectorName id="26909BED9960BA23FD70F9ECBF4FF67C" box="[699,850,1636,1660]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">Northwest A</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26909BED9960BA23FCA3F9ECBFE1F67C" box="[872,1020,1636,1660]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">F University</collectorName>
,
<collectingCountry id="F372BEAB9960BA23FBC1F9ECB852F67C" box="[1034,1103,1636,1660]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectionCode id="ED7466FE9960BA23FF53F90CBCE5F69C" box="[152,248,1668,1692]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k16p-fpz9" name="North-West Agricultural University" pageId="12" pageNumber="2948">NWAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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