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<document id="78B3EFCBE1E3873DD1C7DC19035D3ED8" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.179881" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4450f512-2b32-4d43-8291-95a78b92b0b4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="179881" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460005446111" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Madill, Jacqueline &amp; Hovingh, Peter" docDate="2007" docId="03C78785FF94CA4C3598FF53FD4A82AF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01657p021.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1657" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Haemopis marmorata Say 1824" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="FFFEFFFDFF9DCA45350FFFC4FFBD8143" masterDocTitle="Freshwater leech (Annelida: Hirudinida) distribution in the Canadian Province of Newfoundland and Labrador and adjacent regions: check-list, new records, new pigmentation forms, and Pleistocene refugia" masterLastPageNumber="21" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1698233215090" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="1771C79A655DFB72AAA8514F39282F85">Freshwater leech (Annelida: Hirudinida) distribution in the Canadian Province of Newfoundland and Labrador and adjacent regions: check-list, new records, new pigmentation forms, and Pleistocene refugia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F1BF1FDC8B49E7ADFDEF514DA17EB380">Madill, Jacqueline</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8076D19A6BE889D23A3931A6E6C18DC7">Hovingh, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="5F48D358F5FB550BB961AFD44BE1E80D">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5BAD992C1F784837189F779218899328">1657</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="196191BD718FBA4840F6707B8D1C3F86" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.179881</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C78785FF94CA4C3598FF53FD4A82AF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5631627" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119380934" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5631627" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C78785FF94CA4C3598FF53FD4A82AF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C78785FF94CA4C3598FF53FD4A82AF" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<subSubSection id="C3746518FF94CA4C3598FF53FD0D81BA" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD13693FF94CA4C3598FF53FD9481F2" blockId="9.[151,553,151,177]" box="[151,553,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="D09981FFFF94CA4C3598FF53FD9481F2" bold="true" box="[151,553,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D10FF94CA4C3598FF53FD9481F2" authority="Say 1824" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1824" box="[151,553,151,177]" class="Clitellata" family="Haemopidae" genus="Haemopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arhynchobdellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="marmorata">
<emphasis id="B91AEA81FF94CA4C3598FF53FD9481F2" bold="true" box="[151,553,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B91AEA81FF94CA4C3598FF53FE2281F2" bold="true" box="[151,415,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Haemopis marmorata</emphasis>
(Say 1824)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD13693FF94CA4C3598FF26FD0D81BA" blockId="9.[151,688,226,249]" box="[151,688,226,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
Synonym:
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D10FF94CA4C3404FF26FD0D81BA" authority="Say 1824" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1824" box="[267,688,226,249]" class="Hirudinea" family="Haemopidae" genus="Percymoorensis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arhynchobdellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="marmorata">
<emphasis id="B91AEA81FF94CA4C3404FF26FD8E81BA" box="[267,563,226,249]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Percymoorensis marmorata</emphasis>
(Say 1824)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3746518FF94CA4C3598FEEEFD4A82AF" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD13693FF94CA4C3598FEEEFDD48007" blockId="9.[151,1436,298,1004]" box="[151,617,298,324]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B91AEA81FF94CA4C3598FEEEFEE28007" bold="true" box="[151,351,298,324]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Common name:</emphasis>
American horse-leech
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD13693FF94CA4C35CAFE96FCCC802F" blockId="9.[151,1436,298,1004]" box="[197,881,338,364]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B91AEA81FF94CA4C35CAFE96FE72802F" bold="true" box="[197,463,338,364]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">General distribution:</emphasis>
Nearctic (
<figureCitation id="13552A16FF94CA4C3747FE96FD05802F" box="[584,696,338,364]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1782,1806]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,422,1769]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[264,1323,422,1770]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Photographs of selected Newfoundland and Labrador leeches. D was collected by Cecelia McGrath in 1982. A, Dorsal view of Glossiphonia elegans (Verrill), site 17; B, Dorsal view of Helobdella modesta (Verrill), site 12; C, Dorsal view of Theromyzon sp., site 6; D, Lateral view of Haemopis lateromaculata Mathers, showing the plain ventrum separated from the speckled dorsum by a lighter pattern on the side, CMNA 1982 0654; E, Dorsal view of Haemopis marmorata (Say), site 12; F, Closeup of anal protrusion of Haemopis marmorata, Site 12; G, Erpobdella punctata (Leidy) (normal pigmentation), site 7; H, Erpobdella obscura (Verrill) [normal pigmentation], site 21. Scale bars are in cm unless otherwise indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179883/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figures 2</figureCitation>
E, 3C,
<tableCitation id="C6EC0328FF94CA4C3606FE96FCE2802F" box="[777,863,338,364]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Locations of surveyed aquatic sites." pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD13693FF94CA4C35CAFEBEFD798377" blockId="9.[151,1436,298,1004]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B91AEA81FF94CA4C35CAFEBEFE5280D7" bold="true" box="[197,495,378,404]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Newfoundland: Survey:</emphasis>
site 17 (CMNA 20060024), identified by the presence of teeth and the color of the ventrum which is characteristically mottled or spotted but lighter than the dorsum. No lateral stripe. Stomach contents of CMNA 20060024 included
<specimenCount id="9D68FD1AFF94CA4C37A2FE0EFC9F80A7" box="[685,802,458,484]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
erpobdellid leech, and Cladocera (
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D10FF94CA4C31CDFE0EFA9480A0" box="[1218,1321,458,483]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Bosminidae" genus="Bosmina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91AEA81FF94CA4C31CDFE0EFA9480A0" box="[1218,1321,458,483]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bosmina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.);
<emphasis id="B91AEA81FF94CA4C3063FE0EFF41834F" bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Literature:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B62FF94CA4C3409FE36FE6B834F" author="Blanchard" box="[262,470,498,524]" pageId="9" pageNumber="19" refString="Blanchard, R. (1896) Courtes notices sur les Hirudinees. XXIII. Hirudinees de Terre-Neuve et des iles adjacentes. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 21, 137 - 141." type="journal article" year="1896">Blanchard (1896)</bibRefCitation>
<specimenCount id="9D68FD1AFF94CA4C34EEFE36FDCE834F" box="[481,627,498,524]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
from Newfoundland;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B62FF94CA4C368FFE36FBE4834F" author="Pawlowski" box="[896,1113,498,524]" pageId="9" pageNumber="20" refString="Pawlowski, L. K. (1948) Contribution a la connaissance des sangsues (Hirudinea) de la Nouvelle- Ecosse, de Terre - Neuve et des iles francaises Saint-Pierre et Miquelon. Fragmenta Faunistica Musei Zoologici Polonici, 5 (# 20), 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="1948">Pawlowski (1948)</bibRefCitation>
at Corner Brook and Deer Lake;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B62FF94CA4C35EEFDDEFDBD8377" author="Gates" box="[225,512,538,564]" pageId="9" pageNumber="20" refString="Gates, G. E. &amp; Moore, J. E. (1970) The freshwater and terrestrial Annelida. Fauna of Sable Island with its zoogeographic affinities. National Museum of Natural Sciences (Ottawa) Publications in Zoology, 4, 45." type="journal article" year="1970">Gates and Moore (1970)</bibRefCitation>
from Lily Pond.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD13693FF94CA4C35CAFD86FE9F83C7" blockId="9.[151,1436,298,1004]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B91AEA81FF94CA4C35CAFD86FD55831F" bold="true" box="[197,744,578,604]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
St-Pierre and
<collectingCountry id="F3797603FF94CA4C347DFD86FE57831F" box="[370,490,578,604]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Miquelon</collectingCountry>
Islands: Literature:
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B62FF94CA4C37E0FD86FC7C831F" author="Blanchard" box="[751,961,578,604]" pageId="9" pageNumber="19" refString="Blanchard, R. (1896) Courtes notices sur les Hirudinees. XXIII. Hirudinees de Terre-Neuve et des iles adjacentes. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 21, 137 - 141." type="journal article" year="1896">Blanchard (1896)</bibRefCitation>
: St-Pierre (
<specimenCount id="9D68FD1AFF94CA4C314CFD86FB55831F" box="[1091,1256,578,604]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="generic">21 specimens</specimenCount>
);
<collectingCountry id="F3797603FF94CA4C31F3FD86FAD3831F" box="[1276,1390,578,604]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Miquelon</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCount id="9D68FD1AFF94CA4C3072FD86FEAB83C7" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="generic">34 specimens</specimenCount>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD13693FF94CA4C35CAFD56FD4A82AF" blockId="9.[151,1436,298,1004]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B91AEA81FF94CA4C35CAFD56FE7983EF" bold="true" box="[197,452,658,684]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Notes on the species.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B62FF94CA4C34C1FD56FD1583EF" author="Pawlowski" box="[462,680,658,684]" pageId="9" pageNumber="20" refString="Pawlowski, L. K. (1948) Contribution a la connaissance des sangsues (Hirudinea) de la Nouvelle- Ecosse, de Terre - Neuve et des iles francaises Saint-Pierre et Miquelon. Fragmenta Faunistica Musei Zoologici Polonici, 5 (# 20), 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="1948">Pawlowski (1948)</bibRefCitation>
discusses Blanchards (1896) report of
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D10FF94CA4C3185FD56FABC83E8" box="[1162,1281,658,683]" class="Clitellata" family="Haemopidae" genus="Haemopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arhynchobdellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91AEA81FF94CA4C3185FD56FABC83E8" box="[1162,1281,658,683]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Haemopis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
collected by Leguillou in 1838 from an unknown location on Newfoundland, as well as a collection by Dr. Kermorganat in St-Pierre and
<collectingCountry id="F3797603FF94CA4C3439FD26FE1183BF" box="[310,428,738,764]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Miquelon</collectingCountry>
. Blanchard identified these specimens as the Eurasian
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D10FF94CA4C3128FD26FA2183BF" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" box="[1063,1436,738,764]" class="Clitellata" family="Haemopidae" genus="Haemopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arhynchobdellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sanguisuga">
<emphasis id="B91AEA81FF94CA4C3128FD26FA9783B8" box="[1063,1322,738,763]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Haemopis sanguisuga</emphasis>
Linnaeus
</taxonomicName>
but Pawlowski identified Blanchards specimens as typical North American
<emphasis id="B91AEA81FF94CA4C311CFCCEFAA08260" box="[1043,1309,778,803]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D10FF94CA4C311CFCCEFAA48260" box="[1043,1305,778,803]" class="Clitellata" family="Haemopidae" genus="Haemopis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Arhynchobdellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="marmorata">Haemopis marmorata</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B62FF94CA4C302CFCCEFF59820F" author="Blanchard" pageId="9" pageNumber="19" refString="Blanchard, R. (1896) Courtes notices sur les Hirudinees. XXIII. Hirudinees de Terre-Neuve et des iles adjacentes. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 21, 137 - 141." type="journal article" year="1896">Blanchard (1896)</bibRefCitation>
pointed out that prolapsus of the rectum in the Newfoundland specimen was never before noticed in Europe.
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B62FF94CA4C35F4FC9EFE6F8237" author="Pawlowski" box="[251,466,858,884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="20" refString="Pawlowski, L. K. (1948) Contribution a la connaissance des sangsues (Hirudinea) de la Nouvelle- Ecosse, de Terre - Neuve et des iles francaises Saint-Pierre et Miquelon. Fragmenta Faunistica Musei Zoologici Polonici, 5 (# 20), 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="1948">Pawlowski (1948)</bibRefCitation>
agrees, and notes that this condition occurs rarely but only in North
<collectingCountry id="F3797603FF94CA4C31F5FC9EFADE8237" box="[1274,1379,858,884]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">America</collectingCountry>
. The closeup of specimen CMNA 20060024 illustrates this condition (
<figureCitation id="13552A16FF94CA4C36B1FC46FB9582DF" box="[958,1064,898,924]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,255,1782,1806]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,422,1769]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[264,1323,422,1770]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Photographs of selected Newfoundland and Labrador leeches. D was collected by Cecelia McGrath in 1982. A, Dorsal view of Glossiphonia elegans (Verrill), site 17; B, Dorsal view of Helobdella modesta (Verrill), site 12; C, Dorsal view of Theromyzon sp., site 6; D, Lateral view of Haemopis lateromaculata Mathers, showing the plain ventrum separated from the speckled dorsum by a lighter pattern on the side, CMNA 1982 0654; E, Dorsal view of Haemopis marmorata (Say), site 12; F, Closeup of anal protrusion of Haemopis marmorata, Site 12; G, Erpobdella punctata (Leidy) (normal pigmentation), site 7; H, Erpobdella obscura (Verrill) [normal pigmentation], site 21. Scale bars are in cm unless otherwise indicated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/179883/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figure 2</figureCitation>
F). JM also re-examined Blanchards specimens from the Musée National dHistoire Naturelle in Paris in 1982 which have become dessicated and hard, and unsuitable for further comment.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>