280 lines
36 KiB
XML
280 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="E7919C5910AC2DBE464145310D22D8B1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4742.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="623ad777-a27c-4c95-a742-6fefa2c9c785" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3677719" ID-ZooBank="CA0AD801-C329-4D41-B081-1647491DF842" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1582272578313" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gustafsson, Daniel R., Lei, Lujia, Chu, Xingzhi & Zou, Fasheng" docDate="2020" docId="03BA70249B00EC4555EFFDF9FE98F828" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4742.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4742 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sinolipeurus Gustafsson & Lei & Chu & Zou 2020, new genus" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="229" masterDocId="FF83085C9B1CEC595578FFF9FF88FFF1" masterDocTitle="Review of Chinese species of the Oxylipeurus - complex (Phthiraptera: Philopteridae), with descriptions of two new genera and five new species" masterLastPageNumber="255" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="229" updateTime="1698720733272" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="1A57F3EAB0348B901C858CE3C5B4C3F3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EF5109274B10426ACB1FF5C8D8020D3A">
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<mods:title id="FA594DB67CEA8D83AE7F80C2E860CA08">Review of Chinese species of the Oxylipeurus - complex (Phthiraptera: Philopteridae), with descriptions of two new genera and five new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="1D9C0CBA7270F6EA35BB348F7F2A8ACE" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0CD57EB9D96C942FFE5FFE7A9AE07588">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CFBC6D25ACEB90B359248F4E383AD95A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E4D3C0669BA0207181541BA3F8180F0E">Gustafsson, Daniel R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="CBCDFB22369FA38E0AC61553DDDF7120">
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<mods:roleTerm id="02791E698D92D0E2AF302C978FC9E2A6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2157C5806AA0D0503F08E6869BF69FE1">Lei, Lujia</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="4B91FBF23E38C461C61A10B887ADB5A2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="49E81C436036AAE80F5A274ABA1C572A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="537D6747CE4599F1ED2F302F9EE6C957">Chu, Xingzhi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1407ADA58DB2B8BE191F200D2674B0E7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="24C4C64DCA4080E5E8DF750E22520EA8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B289DD6466F39BAAA87D92101C46BA14">Zou, Fasheng</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="04124689D90928F1DFCAF0119866D1E1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D8D4190CC793E342C0D4DC876405FDA1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="8ACF66F67CD2CFD9AA1FA689B520F27C">
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<mods:date id="67117437AC2195AA6B2DAFEB3630BB0E">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D35AC2F3518A47512076A9986D9EF80C" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="90340A1B71111CE6A24C4C27F3BAE87D">2020-02-20</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EC7A33200C498CA271A3AD231E766544" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B90D7AD15B63C27A191A0F0C4BE67CCA">4742</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="78B9B40F40B03B1F12E232D9F8310860" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="1B6A1D3C12CFA31B0B3C87F404C0752E">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="7C89730890266FAF0F44E8A52F4E1253">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E4350E0E33C8A41B6A87A90CD27407A6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4742.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1282D551C1BDDE82E286B062488D0F0C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="385F50274ADB6DAA675B88EBA293E1B8" type="Zenodo-Dep">3677719</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BA70249B00EC4555EFFDF9FE98F828" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3684847" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162244809" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3684847" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA70249B00EC4555EFFDF9FE98F828" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BA70249B00EC4555EFFDF9FE98F828" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
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<subSubSection id="C30992B99B00EC4555EFFDF9FE33FDEA" box="[151,443,512,539]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BACC1329B00EC4555EFFDF9FE33FDEA" blockId="28.[151,443,512,539]" box="[151,443,512,539]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
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<heading id="D0E4765E9B00EC4555EFFDF9FE33FDEA" bold="true" box="[151,443,512,539]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC4555EFFDF9FE33FDEA" bold="true" box="[151,443,512,539]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C13BAB19B00EC4555EFFDF9FEBAFDEA" authority="Gustafsson & Lei & Chu & Zou, 2020" authorityName="Gustafsson & Lei & Chu & Zou" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,306,512,539]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sinolipeurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC4555EFFDF9FEBAFDEA" bold="true" box="[151,306,512,539]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Sinolipeurus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254A05B9B00EC455441FDF8FE33FDEA" box="[313,443,513,539]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30992B99B00EC4555EFFDBCFD2EFDAC" box="[151,678,580,605]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" type="type_taxon">
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||
<paragraph id="8BACC1329B00EC4555EFFDBCFD2EFDAC" blockId="28.[151,678,580,605]" box="[151,678,580,605]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
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||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC4555EFFDBCFEAEFDAC" bold="true" box="[151,294,580,605]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
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||
<typeStatus id="54A87F909B00EC4555EFFDBCFF44FDAC" box="[151,204,581,605]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C13BAB19B00EC455454FDBCFD2BFDAC" authority="Clay, 1938" authorityName="in Clay" authorityYear="1938" box="[300,675,580,605]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Oxylipeurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetraophasis">
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<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC455454FDBCFDA3FDAC" box="[300,555,581,605]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Oxylipeurus tetraophasis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF82BCC39B00EC45574AFDBDFD2BFDAC" author="Clay, T." box="[562,675,580,605]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" pagination="109 - 204" refId="ref23551" refString="Clay, T. (1938) A revision of the genera and species of Mallophaga occurring on Gallinaceous hosts. - Part I. Lipeurus and related genera. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, Series B, 108 (2), 109 - 204, 14 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1938. tb 00026. x" type="book chapter" year="1938">Clay, 1938</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30992B99B00EC4555EFFD73FC8EFC8F" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BACC1329B00EC4555EFFD73FC8EFC8F" blockId="28.[151,1437,650,2009]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
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||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC4555EFFD73FE9AFD54" bold="true" box="[151,274,650,677]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C13BAB19B00EC45546FFD72FE2DFD54" authority="Gustafsson & Lei & Chu & Zou, 2020" authorityName="Gustafsson & Lei & Chu & Zou" authorityYear="2020" box="[279,421,651,677]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sinolipeurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC45546FFD72FE2DFD54" box="[279,421,651,677]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Sinolipeurus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC4554D3FD72FE70FD54" bold="true" box="[427,504,651,677]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254A05B9B00EC4554D3FD72FE70FD54" box="[427,504,651,677]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
is most similar to
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C13BAB19B00EC4557BCFD72FCEFFD54" authorityName="Keler" authorityYear="1958" box="[708,871,651,677]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Reticulipeurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC4557BCFD72FCEFFD54" box="[708,871,651,677]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Reticulipeurus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, sharing the following characters: (1) at least some abdominal plates with reticulation (extent variable among species); (2) antero-lateral corners of mesosome with hooked extensions; (3) distal margin of mesosome rugose; (4) gonopore originating in proximal end of mesosome; (5) similar structure of male genitalia; (6) frons rounded; (7) male scape and pedicel much enlarged; (8) tergopleurites II–VIII medianly separated in the male (female of
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<taxonomicName id="4C13BAB19B00EC45567AFCE2FC18FCC4" authority="Gustafsson & Lei & Chu & Zou, 2020" authorityName="Gustafsson & Lei & Chu & Zou" authorityYear="2020" box="[770,912,795,821]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sinolipeurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC45567AFCE2FC18FCC4" box="[770,912,795,821]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Sinolipeurus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
is unknown); (9) male subgenital plate formed by fusion of sternal plates VIII–IX+X. However,
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<taxonomicName id="4C13BAB19B00EC4557B9FCC6FCC7FCA8" authority="Gustafsson & Lei & Chu & Zou, 2020" authorityName="Gustafsson & Lei & Chu & Zou" authorityYear="2020" box="[705,847,831,857]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sinolipeurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC4557B9FCC6FCC7FCA8" box="[705,847,831,857]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Sinolipeurus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be separated from
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<taxonomicName id="4C13BAB19B00EC45512BFCC6FB7EFCA8" authorityName="Keler" authorityYear="1958" box="[1107,1270,831,857]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Reticulipeurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC45512BFCC6FB7EFCA8" box="[1107,1270,831,857]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Reticulipeurus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the characters given above, under the diagnosis of
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<taxonomicName id="4C13BAB19B00EC455724FC9AFD77FC8C" authorityName="Keler" authorityYear="1958" box="[604,767,867,893]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Reticulipeurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC455724FC9AFD77FC8C" box="[604,767,867,893]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Reticulipeurus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30992B99B00EC4555BFFC7FFE2AF92C" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BACC1329B00EC4555BFFC7FFED1FC50" blockId="28.[151,1437,650,2009]" box="[199,345,902,929]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
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||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC4555BFFC7FFED1FC50" bold="true" box="[199,345,902,929]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Description.</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BACC1329B00EC4555BFFC53FBF9FB88" blockId="28.[151,1437,650,2009]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
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||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC4555BFFC53FE81FC34" bold="true" box="[199,265,938,965]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Male.</emphasis>
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Head broad, frons rounded (
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<figureCitation id="1328DDB79B00EC45572CFC52FD21FC34" box="[596,681,939,965]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–20" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1910,1935]" captionTargetBox="[209,1381,184,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[198,1390,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 19–20. Male habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 19, Sinolipeurus tetraophasis (Clay, 1938) ex Tetraophasis obscurus. 20, Sinolipeurus sichuanensis new species ex Tragopan temminckii. Legs have been rotated for clarity." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677741/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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). Marginal carina uninterrupted. Dorsal preantennal suture absent. Extensive internal thickenings present posterior to marginal carina across most of head. Head chaetotaxy as in
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<figureCitation id="1328DDB79B00EC455008FC36FF3BFBFC" captionStart="FIGURES 19–20" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1910,1935]" captionTargetBox="[209,1381,184,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[198,1390,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 19–20. Male habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 19, Sinolipeurus tetraophasis (Clay, 1938) ex Tetraophasis obscurus. 20, Sinolipeurus sichuanensis new species ex Tragopan temminckii. Legs have been rotated for clarity." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677741/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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and
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||
<figureCitation id="1328DDB79B00EC455591FC0BFE80FBFC" box="[233,264,1010,1037]" captionStart="FIGURES 92–95" captionStartId="50.[151,264,1828,1853]" captionTargetBox="[263,1321,191,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[254,1332,181,1803]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURES 92–95. Male dorsal temporal chaetotaxy. 92, Cataphractomimus mirapelta new species ex Lophophorus lhuysii. 93, Reticulipeurus robustus (Rudow, 1869) ex Lophura nycthemera. 94, Megalipeurus sinensis new species ex Arborophila gingica. 95, Sinolipeurus tetraophasis (Clay, 1938) ex Tetraophasis obscurus. Reticulation, antennae, coni, nodi, and carinae omitted for clarity. Exact position and size of setae differ slightly among species in each genus. Abbreviations: mts1–5 = marginal temporal setae 1–5; os = ocular setae; pas = preantennal seta; pns = post-nodal seta; pos = pre-ocular seta; pts = posttemporal seta; s1–7 = sensilla 1–7. Figures drawn at different scales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677779/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">95</figureCitation>
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||
;
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||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC45546BFC0AFEDEFBFC" box="[275,342,1011,1037]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">as2–3</emphasis>
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||
clearly dorsal;
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||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC45577AFC0AFDBDFBFC" box="[514,565,1011,1037]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">avs3</emphasis>
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||
situated far anterior, near
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||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC455621FC0AFC32FBFC" box="[857,954,1011,1037]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">vsms1–2</emphasis>
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||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC4556B0FC0AFC7DFBFC" box="[968,1013,1011,1037]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">mds</emphasis>
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||
absent;
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||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC455129FC0AFB0EFBFC" box="[1105,1158,1011,1037]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">mts3</emphasis>
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||
macroseta;
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||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC455074FC0AFAADFBFC" box="[1292,1317,1011,1037]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">s2</emphasis>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC45504BFC0AFAC3FBFC" box="[1331,1355,1011,1037]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">s4</emphasis>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC455021FC0AFAFAFBFC" box="[1369,1394,1011,1037]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">s6</emphasis>
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||
absent, sizes as in
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||
<figureCitation id="1328DDB79B00EC455432FBEEFE14FBC0" box="[330,412,1046,1073]" captionStart="FIGURES 92–95" captionStartId="50.[151,264,1828,1853]" captionTargetBox="[263,1321,191,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[254,1332,181,1803]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURES 92–95. Male dorsal temporal chaetotaxy. 92, Cataphractomimus mirapelta new species ex Lophophorus lhuysii. 93, Reticulipeurus robustus (Rudow, 1869) ex Lophura nycthemera. 94, Megalipeurus sinensis new species ex Arborophila gingica. 95, Sinolipeurus tetraophasis (Clay, 1938) ex Tetraophasis obscurus. Reticulation, antennae, coni, nodi, and carinae omitted for clarity. Exact position and size of setae differ slightly among species in each genus. Abbreviations: mts1–5 = marginal temporal setae 1–5; os = ocular setae; pas = preantennal seta; pns = post-nodal seta; pos = pre-ocular seta; pts = posttemporal seta; s1–7 = sensilla 1–7. Figures drawn at different scales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677779/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Fig. 95</figureCitation>
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||
. Coni short. Antennae presumably sexually dimorphic, but female unknown; male antennae as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328DDB79B00EC4555AAFBC2FED9FBA4" box="[210,337,1083,1109]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–32" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[203,1377,197,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[188,1399,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 29–32. Male antennae. 29, Reticulipeurus ithaginis (Clay, 1938) ex Ithaginis cruentus. 30, Megalipeurus sinensis new species ex Arborophila gingica. 31, Sinolipeurus tetraophasis (Clay, 1938) ex Tetraophasis obscurus. 32, Sinolipeurus sichuanensis new species ex Tragopan temminckii. All figures drawn to same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677747/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Figs 31–21</figureCitation>
|
||
, scape and pedicel large, scape with triangular tooth-like projection; flagellomere I with hook-like extension distally and may have rugose area. Eyes not prominent. Gular plate indistinct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACC1329B00EC4555BFFB7AFBFBFADC" blockId="28.[151,1437,650,2009]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
|
||
Prothorax with 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC4554EDFB7AFDF3FB6C" box="[405,635,1155,1181]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">dorsal anterior seta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC4557F6FB7AFD4BFB6C" box="[654,707,1155,1181]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">pdas</emphasis>
|
||
), 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC45578FFB7AFBDAFB6C" box="[759,1106,1155,1181]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">pronotal marginal-lateral seta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC45511EFB7AFB13FB6C" box="[1126,1179,1155,1181]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">pmls</emphasis>
|
||
) and 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC455182FB7AFEC9FB30" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">pronotal postspiracular seta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC45542AFB51FE0CFB30" box="[338,388,1192,1217]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">ppss</emphasis>
|
||
) on each side. Pterothorax with 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC455671FB51FCEDFB30" box="[777,869,1192,1217]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">anterior</emphasis>
|
||
and 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC4556CAFB51FA14FB30" box="[946,1436,1191,1217]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">posterior submarginal meso-metanotal seta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC4555D9FB35FF6FFB14" box="[161,231,1228,1253]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">asmns</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC455467FB35FEEDFB14" box="[287,357,1228,1253]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">psmns</emphasis>
|
||
, respectively), 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC455752FB32FCDFFB14" box="[554,855,1227,1253]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">pterothoracic trichoid seta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC455610FB35FC1CFB14" box="[872,916,1228,1253]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">ptrs</emphasis>
|
||
) and 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC455694FB32FAA7FB14" box="[1004,1327,1227,1253]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">pterothoracic thorn-like seta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC455038FB32FAE7FB14" box="[1344,1391,1227,1253]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">pths</emphasis>
|
||
) on each side.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC455473FB16FDDAFAF8" box="[267,594,1263,1289]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Marginal pterothoracic setae</emphasis>
|
||
in two discrete clusters on each side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328DDB79B00EC45568DFB16FBCFFAF8" box="[1013,1095,1263,1289]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–20" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1910,1935]" captionTargetBox="[209,1381,184,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[198,1390,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 19–20. Male habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 19, Sinolipeurus tetraophasis (Clay, 1938) ex Tetraophasis obscurus. 20, Sinolipeurus sichuanensis new species ex Tragopan temminckii. Legs have been rotated for clarity." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677741/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
). Leg chaetotaxy as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328DDB79B00EC45503EFB16FA1FFAF8" box="[1350,1431,1263,1289]" captionStart="FIGURE 91" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1789,1814]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,194,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,181,1764]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 91. Sinolipeurus sichuanensis new species ex Tragopan temminckii. Chaetotaxy of male legs, dorsal and ventral views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677777/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Fig. 91</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC4555EFFAEAFF54FADC" box="[151,220,1299,1325]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">cII-a3</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC45546AFAEAFED7FADC" box="[274,351,1299,1325]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">cIII-a3</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal. Postero-lateral corners of pterothorax not extended into horns.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACC1329B00EC4555BFFACEFC3AFA13" blockId="28.[151,1437,650,2009]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
|
||
Abdomen rather stout, reticulation visible only on sternal plates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328DDB79B00EC4556C7FACEFB9EFAA0" box="[959,1046,1335,1361]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–20" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1910,1935]" captionTargetBox="[209,1381,184,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[198,1390,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 19–20. Male habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 19, Sinolipeurus tetraophasis (Clay, 1938) ex Tetraophasis obscurus. 20, Sinolipeurus sichuanensis new species ex Tragopan temminckii. Legs have been rotated for clarity." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677741/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergopleurites II–VIII medianly separate, tergopleurite IX+X medianly continuous, not fused with tergopleurite XI. Inter-tergal plates absent. Sternal plates present on segments II–VII. Accessory sternal plate present lateral to subgenital plate on segment IX+X. Subgenital plate formed by fusion of sternal plates VIII and IX+X, distal end extended to terminal end of abdomen, underlying slender, spatulate, and centrally arising stylus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328DDB79B00EC45565BFA3EFC2EFA13" box="[803,934,1479,1506]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–87" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1960,1985]" captionTargetBox="[224,1361,194,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[213,1374,181,1934]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 85–87. Male terminalia, ventral views. 85, Megalipeurus sinensis new species ex Arborophila gingica. 86, Sinolipeurus tetraophasis (Clay, 1938) ex Tetraophasis obscurus. 87, Sinolipeurus sichuanensis new species ex Tragopan temminckii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677769" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677769/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Figs 86–87</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACC1329B00EC4555BFFA12FCA5F948" blockId="28.[151,1437,650,2009]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
|
||
Male genitalia as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328DDB79B00EC4554D0FA12FDA0F9F4" box="[424,552,1515,1541]" captionStart="FIGURES 57–68" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1783,1808]" captionTargetBox="[258,1321,191,1747]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[247,1340,181,1758]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 57–68. Male genitalia. 57–59, Reticulipeurus ithaginis (Clay, 1938) ex Ithaginis cruentus. 57, full genitalia, dorsal view. 58, paramere, dorsal view. 59, mesosome, ventral view. 60–62, Megalipeurus sinensis new species ex Arborophila gingica. 60, genitalia, dorsal view. 61, paramere, dorsal view. 62, mesosome, ventral view (the V-shaped sclerite is internal, but here is drawn with complete lines to illustrate shape and structure). 63–65, Sinolipeurus tetraophasis (Clay, 1938) ex Tetraophasis obscurus. 63, genitalia, dorsal view. 64, paramere, dorsal view. 65, mesosome, ventral view. 66–68, Sinolipeurus sichuanensis new species ex Tragopan temminckii. 66, genitalia, dorsal view. 67, paramere, dorsal view. 68, mesosome, ventral view. All figures drawn to same scale. Abbreviations: pst1–2 = parameral setae 1–2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677753/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Figs 63–68</figureCitation>
|
||
. Basal apodeme broad, proximal end diffuse. Mesosome large, seemingly separate from basal apodeme; antero-laterally with prominent hook-shaped extensions on each side; proximal mesosome variable in shape (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328DDB79B00EC45541AF9CAFE6BF9BF" box="[354,483,1586,1614]" captionStart="FIGURES 57–68" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1783,1808]" captionTargetBox="[258,1321,191,1747]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[247,1340,181,1758]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 57–68. Male genitalia. 57–59, Reticulipeurus ithaginis (Clay, 1938) ex Ithaginis cruentus. 57, full genitalia, dorsal view. 58, paramere, dorsal view. 59, mesosome, ventral view. 60–62, Megalipeurus sinensis new species ex Arborophila gingica. 60, genitalia, dorsal view. 61, paramere, dorsal view. 62, mesosome, ventral view (the V-shaped sclerite is internal, but here is drawn with complete lines to illustrate shape and structure). 63–65, Sinolipeurus tetraophasis (Clay, 1938) ex Tetraophasis obscurus. 63, genitalia, dorsal view. 64, paramere, dorsal view. 65, mesosome, ventral view. 66–68, Sinolipeurus sichuanensis new species ex Tragopan temminckii. 66, genitalia, dorsal view. 67, paramere, dorsal view. 68, mesosome, ventral view. All figures drawn to same scale. Abbreviations: pst1–2 = parameral setae 1–2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677753/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Figs 65, 68</figureCitation>
|
||
); distally bilobed with extensive rugose nodi; postero-laterally with secondary rugose nodi. Gonopore arising in proximal end of mesosome, not reaching distal margin; in anterior end associated with large ventral sclerite with recurving lateral ends; 2–3 small pores on gonopore on each side. Parameres S-shaped, slender (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1328DDB79B00EC45558FF966FEF2F94B" box="[247,378,1695,1722]" captionStart="FIGURES 57–68" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1783,1808]" captionTargetBox="[258,1321,191,1747]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[247,1340,181,1758]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 57–68. Male genitalia. 57–59, Reticulipeurus ithaginis (Clay, 1938) ex Ithaginis cruentus. 57, full genitalia, dorsal view. 58, paramere, dorsal view. 59, mesosome, ventral view. 60–62, Megalipeurus sinensis new species ex Arborophila gingica. 60, genitalia, dorsal view. 61, paramere, dorsal view. 62, mesosome, ventral view (the V-shaped sclerite is internal, but here is drawn with complete lines to illustrate shape and structure). 63–65, Sinolipeurus tetraophasis (Clay, 1938) ex Tetraophasis obscurus. 63, genitalia, dorsal view. 64, paramere, dorsal view. 65, mesosome, ventral view. 66–68, Sinolipeurus sichuanensis new species ex Tragopan temminckii. 66, genitalia, dorsal view. 67, paramere, dorsal view. 68, mesosome, ventral view. All figures drawn to same scale. Abbreviations: pst1–2 = parameral setae 1–2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3677753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3677753/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Figs 64, 67</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC4554F6F966FE34F948" box="[398,444,1695,1721]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
|
||
pst
|
||
<quantity id="4CEB6CD79B00EC4554C9F966FE34F948" box="[433,444,1695,1721]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" unit="in" value="1.0">1</quantity>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
in proximal half,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC4557FEF966FD3DF948" box="[646,693,1695,1721]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">pst2</emphasis>
|
||
subapical.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACC1329B00EC4555BFF93BFE2AF92C" blockId="28.[151,1437,650,2009]" box="[199,418,1730,1757]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC4555BFF93BFEADF92C" bold="true" box="[199,293,1730,1757]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30992B99B00EC4555BFF91EFD85F89C" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACC1329B00EC4555BFF91EFC15F8B8" blockId="28.[151,1437,650,2009]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC4555BFF91EFE15F8F0" bold="true" box="[199,413,1766,1793]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Host distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C13BAB19B00EC45575BF91EFD39F8F0" authority="Gustafsson & Lei & Chu & Zou, 2020" authorityName="Gustafsson & Lei & Chu & Zou" authorityYear="2020" box="[547,689,1767,1793]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sinolipeurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC45575BF91EFD39F8F0" box="[547,689,1767,1793]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Sinolipeurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are parasitic on members of the genera
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC455106F91EFA86F8F0" box="[1150,1294,1767,1793]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Tetraophasis</emphasis>
|
||
Elliot, 1871 and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C13BAB19B00EC4555BFF8F5FEBCF8D4" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1829" box="[199,308,1804,1829]" class="Aves" family="Phasianidae" genus="Tragopan" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galliformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC4555BFF8F5FEBCF8D4" box="[199,308,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Tragopan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. These two bird genera form a clade together with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C13BAB19B00EC45560AF8F2FB43F8D4" authority="Temminck, 1813" authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1813" box="[882,1227,1803,1829]" class="Aves" family="Phasianidae" genus="Lophophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galliformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC45560AF8F2FB8FF8D4" box="[882,1031,1803,1829]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Lophophorus</emphasis>
|
||
Temminck,
|
||
<quantity id="4CEB6CD79B00EC4551EBF8F2FB43F8D4" box="[1171,1227,1803,1829]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.60502" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" unit="in" value="1813.0">1813</quantity>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C13BAB19B00EC455011F8F2FF7BF8B8" authorityName="Horsfield" authorityYear="1821" class="Aves" family="Phasianidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galliformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Phasianidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
of the order
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C13BAB19B00EC4554FCF8D6FD82F8B8" box="[388,522,1839,1865]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galliformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Galliformes</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF82BCC39B00EC455760F8D6FD54F8B8" author="Meng, Y. & Dai, B. & Ran, J. & Li, J. & Yue, B." box="[536,732,1839,1866]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" pagination="626 - 637" refId="ref25327" refString="Meng, Y., Dai, B., Ran, J., Li, J. & Yue, B. (2008) Phylogenetic position of the genus Tetraophasis (Aves, Galliformes, Phasianidae) as inferred from mitochondrial and nuclear sequences. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 36, 626 - 637. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. bse. 2008.01.007" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Meng
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC45571AF8C9FD1BF8B8" box="[610,659,1839,1865]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF82BCC39B00EC455790F8D6FC1AF8B8" author="Liu, F. & Ma, L. & Yang, C. & Tu, F. & Xu, Y. & Ran, J. & Yue, B. & Zhang, X." box="[744,914,1839,1866]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" pagination="160 - 167" refId="ref25126" refString="Liu, F., Ma, L., Yang, C., Tu, F., Xu, Y., Ran, J., Yue, B. & Zhang, X. (2014) Taxonomic status of Tetraophasis obscurus and Tetraophasis szechenyii (Aves: Galliformes: Phasianidae) based on the complete mitochondrial genome. Zoological Science, 31, 160 - 167. https: // doi. org / 10.2108 / zsj. 31.160" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Liu
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC45566EF8C9FCCFF8B8" box="[790,839,1839,1865]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACC1329B00EC4555BFF8ABFD85F89C" blockId="28.[151,1437,650,2009]" box="[199,525,1874,1901]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC4555BFF8ABFE33F89C" bold="true" box="[199,443,1874,1901]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Geographical range.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30481A29B00EC4554BAF8AAFD81F89C" box="[450,521,1875,1901]" name="China" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30992B99B00EC4555BFF88EFE98F828" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BACC1329B00EC4555BFF88EFE98F828" blockId="28.[151,1437,650,2009]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC4555BFF88EFEC6F860" bold="true" box="[199,334,1911,1937]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C13BAB19B00EC45542CF88EFE6AF860" authority="Gustafsson & Lei & Chu & Zou, 2020" authorityName="Gustafsson & Lei & Chu & Zou" authorityYear="2020" box="[340,482,1911,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sinolipeurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC45542CF88EFE6AF860" box="[340,482,1911,1937]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Sinolipeurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is constructed from “
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC4557B7F881FC85F863" box="[719,781,1912,1938]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Sinae</emphasis>
|
||
“, Latin for “Chinese”, referring to the known geographical range of the two species included in the genus, and the name of the related genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C13BAB19B00EC455155F865FABFF844" authority="Nitzsch, 1818" authorityName="Nitzsch" authorityYear="1818" box="[1069,1335,1947,1973]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Lipeurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9671D209B00EC455155F865FB19F844" box="[1069,1169,1948,1973]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Lipeurus</emphasis>
|
||
Nitzsch, 1818
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Gender: masculine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |