145 lines
16 KiB
XML
145 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="92FB1515D1A7C53214F5C5BF9B8B764F" ID-CLB-Dataset="26574" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4613.3.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="67477ca5-246c-46b9-9387-63463c0b5970" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3239923" ID-ZooBank="F645124D-22BC-4D7E-AB19-94F5F59CA3BA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1559796749597" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Viraktamath, C. A. & Webb, M. D." docDate="2019" docId="038C87DFE07C0A36FF5DFDB6FCBFFB16" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4613.3.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4613 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Daimachus matheranensis Viraktamath & Webb 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="561" masterDocId="FFB5FFA7E0780A32FFCAFF93FFB6FFB5" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Ulopinae leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) of the Indian subcontinent, I. Ulopini genera: Daimachus, Radhades and Ulopsina" masterLastPageNumber="577" masterPageNumber="557" pageNumber="561" updateTime="1698733371643" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B6E1DE64BED060A5A5383F3F99683AF5">Revision of the Ulopinae leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) of the Indian subcontinent, I. Ulopini genera: Daimachus, Radhades and Ulopsina</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D456A794C9085DECA6EF11439BA67375">Viraktamath, C. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C709A54FED99F830274701831397EBFF">Webb, M. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="245AE50D17832BB59C11363249F254CF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="76B2EB4046132658715ECBA33A27DE02">
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<mods:date id="210504A27430367765AF41358D680772">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A0335CB3B351EDB179B6D7F087B9EED8">2019-06-06</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038C87DFE07C0A36FF5DFDB6FCBFFB16" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5941762" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157422519" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5941762" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038C87DFE07C0A36FF5DFDB6FCBFFB16" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C87DFE07C0A36FF5DFDB6FCBFFB16" lastPageNumber="561" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">
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<heading id="D0D281A5E07C0A36FF5DFDB6FDF6FD8A" bold="true" box="[151,576,549,576]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B951EADBE07C0A36FF5DFDB6FDF6FD8A" bold="true" box="[151,576,549,576]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">
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<taxonomicName id="4C254D4AE07C0A36FF5DFDB6FE6DFDF5" ID-CoL="8JRL4" authority="Viraktamath & Webb, 2019" authorityName="Viraktamath & Webb" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,475,549,576]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Daimachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matheranensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B951EADBE07C0A36FF5DFDB6FE6DFDF5" bold="true" box="[151,475,549,576]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Daimachus matheranensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26257A0E07C0A36FE28FDB6FDF6FD8A" box="[482,576,549,575]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33F6542E07C0A36FF5DFDDAFE9CFC12" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9A36C9E07C0A36FF5DFDDAFE74FDD6" blockId="4.[151,576,549,611]" box="[151,450,584,611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">
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<figureCitation id="131E2A4CE07C0A36FF5DFDDAFEA0FDD6" box="[151,278,585,611]" captionStart="FIGURES 1" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1914,1939]" captionTargetBox="[207,1373,192,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[195,1392,177,1880]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1A–L. Species of Daimachus, habitus.A–F, colour variation in D. exemplificatus Distant:ABE, males, CD, females; GH, D. matheranensis sp. nov., holotype female; IJ. D. robustus sp. nov., holotype male; KL, D. sirsiensis sp. nov., holotype male. ACE-GIK, dorsal view; BDHJL, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3239925/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Figs 1G, H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131E2A4CE07C0A36FEEBFDDAFE8AFDD6" box="[289,316,585,611]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1872,1897]" captionTargetBox="[166,1426,191,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 3A–M. Species of Ulopini: A–C, Radhades crassus Distant, holotype male, dorsal and lateral views and label data; D–H, Ulopsina (Indoulopa) himalayana sp. nov.: D–E, holotype male dorsal, lateral and ventral view; GH, forewing and hind wing of paratype male; I–M, species of Daimachus, faces: I. D. exemplificatus Distant; J. D. matheranensis sp. nov.; K. D. robustus sp. nov.; L. D. sirsiensis sp. nov.; M. D. sudindicus sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3239931/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">3J</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131E2A4CE07C0A36FE82FDDAFEDCFDD6" box="[328,362,585,611]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="13.[151,275,1787,1814]" captionTargetBox="[166,1426,191,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,181,1763]" captionText="FIGURES 4A–H. Female pregenital sternites and valvulae of species of Daimachus: A–D, sternites VI and VII of (A) D. exemplificatus Distant, (B) D. matheranensis sp. nov., (C) D. robustus sp. nov. and (D) D. sudindicus sp. nov.; E–H, D. exemplificatus (EF) valvulae I and (GH) valvulae II." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3406227/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">4B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131E2A4CE07C0A36FEBCFDDBFE35FDD6" box="[374,387,584,611]" captionStart="FIGURES 5" captionStartId="14.[151,275,1889,1916]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,184,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,179,1864]" captionText="FIGURES 5A–L. Valvulae I and II of species of Daimachus: A–D, D. matheranensis sp. nov.; E–H, D. robustus sp. nov. I–L, D. sudindicus sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3406229/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">5</figureCitation>
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A–D.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9A36C9E07C0A36FF5DFD02FDACFD1E" blockId="4.[151,1437,657,1187]" box="[151,538,657,683]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Brown with dark brown markings.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9A36C9E07C0A36FF0DFD26FC03FCA2" blockId="4.[151,1437,657,1187]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Crown short, about 4.4x as broad as long medially, not much produced in front of eyes.; frontoclypeus strongly convex in profile. Forewings not narrowed posteriorly, of similar width and broadly rounded posteriorly, 2.3x as long as wide. Hind wings present and pronotum convex in lateral view.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9A36C9E07C0A36FF0DFCB2FCA6FCEA" blockId="4.[151,1437,657,1187]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">
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<emphasis id="B951EADBE07C0A36FF0DFCB2FE33FC8E" box="[199,389,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Female genitalia</emphasis>
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. Sternite VII with posterior margin broadly angularly excavated (
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<figureCitation id="131E2A4CE07C0A36FB96FCB2FB05FC8E" box="[1116,1203,801,827]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="13.[151,275,1787,1814]" captionTargetBox="[166,1426,191,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,181,1763]" captionText="FIGURES 4A–H. Female pregenital sternites and valvulae of species of Daimachus: A–D, sternites VI and VII of (A) D. exemplificatus Distant, (B) D. matheranensis sp. nov., (C) D. robustus sp. nov. and (D) D. sudindicus sp. nov.; E–H, D. exemplificatus (EF) valvulae I and (GH) valvulae II." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3406227/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
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). Valvula II with less acutely formed teeth with secondary dentition (
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<figureCitation id="131E2A4CE07C0A36FD63FCD6FCB4FCEA" box="[681,770,836,863]" captionStart="FIGURES 5" captionStartId="14.[151,275,1889,1916]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,184,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,179,1864]" captionText="FIGURES 5A–L. Valvulae I and II of species of Daimachus: A–D, D. matheranensis sp. nov.; E–H, D. robustus sp. nov. I–L, D. sudindicus sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3406229/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9A36C9E07C0A36FF0DFCF9FE9CFC12" blockId="4.[151,1437,657,1187]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">
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<emphasis id="B951EADBE07C0A36FF0DFCF9FEDFFC36" box="[199,361,874,899]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Measurements</emphasis>
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. Female
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<quantity id="4CDD9B2CE07C0A36FE19FCFAFD9CFC36" box="[467,554,873,899]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="4CDD9B2CE07C0A36FDB9FCFAFD7CFC36" box="[627,714,873,899]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
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wide across eyes and
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<quantity id="4CDD9B2CE07C0A36FC03FCFBFB96FC36" box="[969,1056,872,899]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
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wide across posterolateral angels of pronotum.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33F6542E07C0A36FF0DFC22FF4AFC5A" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9A36C9E07C0A36FF0DFC22FF4AFC5A" blockId="4.[151,1437,657,1187]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">
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<emphasis id="B951EADBE07C0A36FF0DFC22FE12FC7E" box="[199,420,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B4D3C94E07C0A36FE70FC22FF4AFC5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2248132639" collectingDate="1977-11-24" collectionCode="UASB" collectorName="C. A. Viraktamath" country="India" elevation="915" location="Matheran" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Maharashtra" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="549E886BE07C0A36FE70FC22FD94FC7E" box="[442,546,945,971]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="9D23FD40E07C0A36FDF8FC22FDF1FC7E" box="[562,583,945,971]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3327659E07C0A36FD94FC22FD04FC7E" box="[606,690,945,971]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49E1F82BE07C0A36FD0EFC22FCE2FC7E" box="[708,852,945,971]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location id="8EFA6012E07C0A36FCA2FC22FC60FC7E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038C87DFE07C0A36FF5DFDB6FCBFFB16:8EFA6012E07C0A36FCA2FC22FC60FC7E" box="[872,982,945,971]" country="India" name="Matheran" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" stateProvince="Maharashtra">Matheran</location>
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,
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<elevation id="0008D1FAE07C0A36FC23FC23FB9AFC7E" box="[1001,1068,944,971]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.15" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" unit="m" value="915.0">
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<quantity id="4CDD9B2CE07C0A36FC23FC23FB9AFC7E" box="[1001,1068,944,971]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.15" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" unit="m" value="915.0">915m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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,
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<collectingDate id="EFDFE9E1E07C0A36FB8AFC22FB0CFC7E" box="[1088,1210,945,971]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" value="1977-11-24">
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<date id="FF9B1009E07C0A36FB8AFC22FB0CFC7E" box="[1088,1210,945,971]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" value="1977-11-24">24.xi.1977</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="26D0531FE07C0A36FB04FC22FA2AFC7E" box="[1230,1436,945,971]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">C.A. Viraktamath</collectorName>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="ED34AE0CE07C0A36FF55FC46FF46FC5A" box="[159,240,981,1007]" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yr7i-jnjm" name="University of Agricultural Sciences" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">UASB</collectionCode>
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||
).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33F6542E07C0A36FF0DFC6AFAB5FBA6" box="[199,1283,1017,1043]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9A36C9E07C0A36FF0DFC6AFAB5FBA6" blockId="4.[151,1437,657,1187]" box="[199,1283,1017,1043]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">
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||
<emphasis id="B951EADBE07C0A36FF0DFC6AFE89FBA6" box="[199,319,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Etymology</emphasis>
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||
. The species epithet refers to the type locality from where the
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<typeStatus id="549E886BE07C0A36FC31FC6AFBEBFBA6" box="[1019,1117,1017,1043]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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was collected.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33F6542E07C0A36FF0DFB8EFCBFFB16" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" type="discussion">
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||
<paragraph id="8B9A36C9E07C0A36FF0DFB8EFCBFFB16" blockId="4.[151,1437,657,1187]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">
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||
<emphasis id="B951EADBE07C0A36FF0DFB8EFE82FB82" bold="true" box="[199,308,1053,1079]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Remarks</emphasis>
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. Although only known from the female, we feel justified in describing this species as new as it differs from all other species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C254D4AE07C0A36FE7BFBD2FD87FBEE" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1916" box="[433,561,1089,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Daimachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B951EADBE07C0A36FE7BFBD2FD87FBEE" box="[433,561,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Daimachus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having a short almost parallel sided crown and also it is the largest species known in the genus. However, its placement in the genus is tentative due to the unavailability of male specimens and it may represent a genus different from
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<taxonomicName id="4C254D4AE07C0A36FD48FB1AFCB4FB16" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1916" box="[642,770,1161,1187]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Daimachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B951EADBE07C0A36FD48FB1AFCB4FB16" box="[642,770,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Daimachus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |