126 lines
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126 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="8A83B20FF842E1406EB3878F38499DA0" ID-DOI="10.18590/euscorpius.2003.vol2003.iss11.1" ID-ISSN="1536-9307" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13237351" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1721353212353" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Soleglad, Michael E. & Fet, Victor" docDate="2003" docId="038A87D5D739F53CFC9F5C04FAC152D0" docLanguage="en" docName="Euscorpius.11.1-175.pdf" docOrigin="Euscorpius 2003 (11)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2003.vol2003.iss11.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:05AD4CDCECA6C90C60787CEF3EC4672A.3:Euscorpius.2002-2019.journal_article" docStyleId="05AD4CDCECA6C90C60787CEF3EC4672A" docStyleName="Euscorpius.2002-2019.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Diplocentrini Karsch 1880" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="114" masterDocId="FFB3FFADD74CF549FFA15E77FFB0560F" masterDocTitle="High-level systematics and phylogeny of the extant scorpions (Scorpiones: Orthosterni)" masterLastPageNumber="175" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="114" updateTime="1722954143772" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="165BE0C28A899074FDE91DDDA808EEA6">
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<mods:title id="6E17994F7FB83791DC9A6BB713F1AA3B">High-level systematics and phylogeny of the extant scorpions (Scorpiones: Orthosterni)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="418E863CAF23B1FFBC144BE59A74D0C6">Soleglad, Michael E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="DFB169359ED72A878806D6C3D0A10E4A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B089BF9851ABF0EA5925510AC1957248">Fet, Victor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="43610549DCE2FC2756EFCA0B85EEE179">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="33B70D73FC1F8BCBA189537065871166">Euscorpius</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6ACAFB52C0044EBDC2FA8FCB779AFEA2">
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<mods:date id="8175BB87E5AE35B26EFDC820D5606824">2003</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9DDD4AE5AC85BA8047986A3BA670E1AF">2003-12-26</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="7BA7E85F29526A6E9411A0C8A84FE79B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="FEF6A2874556A0550F45AFA1AC354564">2003</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="466CB236F3FD3685C3FC902D8E6D426F">11</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="5A46D6FE5A46FAC03B6FF6E5F717A830">http://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2003.vol2003.iss11.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="20ABF836A9417EC466CB35DD27443253">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A5D1EBCA682CA8AF986E4F28FAD3CA33" type="DOI">10.18590/euscorpius.2003.vol2003.iss11.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9E4B9799165D4EEAD317FE7C90F5A16B" type="ISSN">1536-9307</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038A87D5D739F53CFC9F5C04FAC152D0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12785287" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12785287" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A87D5D739F53CFC9F5C04FAC152D0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038A87D5D739F53CFC9F5C04FAC152D0" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="117" pageNumber="114">
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<subSubSection id="C3396548D739F53CFC9F5C04FA815485" box="[830,1329,627,650]" pageId="117" pageNumber="114" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36C3D739F53CFC9F5C04FA815485" blockId="117.[830,1441,627,1247]" box="[830,1329,627,650]" pageId="117" pageNumber="114">
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<heading id="D0D481AFD739F53CFC9F5C04FA815485" box="[830,1329,627,650]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="117" pageNumber="114" reason="5">
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<emphasis id="B957EAD1D739F53CFC9F5C04FA815485" bold="true" box="[830,1329,627,650]" pageId="117" pageNumber="114">
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Tribe
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D40D739F53CFC245C04FB0A5485" authority="Karsch, 1880" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1880" box="[901,1210,627,650]" class="Arachnida" family="Diplocentridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="117" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Diplocentrini">Diplocentrini Karsch, 1880</taxonomicName>
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, new rank
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3396548D739F53CFCCF5CF8FC735517" pageId="117" pageNumber="114" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36C3D739F53CFCCF5CF8FAAC54A9" blockId="117.[830,1441,627,1247]" box="[878,1308,655,678]" pageId="117" pageNumber="114">
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<typeStatus id="54988861D739F53CFCCF5CF8FC1354A9" box="[878,931,655,678]" pageId="117" pageNumber="114">Type</typeStatus>
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Genus.
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D40D739F53CFC5E5CF8FAA854A9" ID-CoL="4674" authority="Peters, 1861" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1861" box="[1023,1304,655,678]" class="Arachnida" family="Diplocentridae" genus="Diplocentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="117" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B957EAD1D739F53CFC5E5CF8FB3A54A9" box="[1023,1162,655,678]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="114">Diplocentrus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B32D739F53CFB305CF8FAA854A9" author="PETERS" box="[1169,1304,655,678]" pageId="117" pageNumber="114" pagination="507 - 516" refId="ref95496" refString="PETERS, W. 1861. (Ueber eine neue Eintheilung der Skorpione und ueber die von ihm in Mossambique gesammelten Arten von Skorpionen). Monatsberichte der Koniglichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 1861: 507 - 516." type="journal article" year="1861">Peters, 1861</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36C3D739F53CFCCF5CDBFC735517" blockId="117.[830,1441,627,1247]" pageId="117" pageNumber="114">
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<emphasis id="B957EAD1D739F53CFCCF5CDBFBB054CC" bold="true" box="[878,1024,684,707]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="114">Composition.</emphasis>
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This tribe is established here, and corresponds to the former subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D40D739F53CFB7E5CBFFA3154D0" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1880" box="[1247,1409,712,735]" class="Arachnida" family="Diplocentridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="117" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Diplocentrinae">Diplocentrinae</taxonomicName>
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. It includes seven genera, with most species found in the New World.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3396548D739F53CFCCF5D69FC1652AD" pageId="117" pageNumber="114" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36C3D739F53CFCCF5D69FB54555E" blockId="117.[830,1441,627,1247]" pageId="117" pageNumber="114">
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<emphasis id="B957EAD1D739F53CFCCF5D69FC4A553A" bold="true" box="[878,1018,798,821]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="114">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Asia (Middle East), North America, Caribbean, Central and South America.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C36C3D739F53CFCCF5D2FFC1652AD" blockId="117.[830,1441,627,1247]" pageId="117" pageNumber="114">
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<emphasis id="B957EAD1D739F53CFCCF5D2FFBDC5560" bold="true" box="[878,1132,856,879]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="114">Biogeographic history</emphasis>
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. The most diverse genus,
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D40D739F53CFC9F5D00FC795581" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1861" box="[830,969,887,910]" class="Arachnida" family="Diplocentridae" genus="Diplocentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="117" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B957EAD1D739F53CFC9F5D00FC795581" box="[830,969,887,910]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="114">Diplocentrus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, includes numerous species in the deserts of North America, exhibiting an extensive arid radiation (analogous to that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D40D739F53CFB905DC3FB1A55C4" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1876" box="[1073,1194,948,971]" class="Arachnida" family="Vaejovidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="117" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Vaejovidae</taxonomicName>
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in North America, or
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D40D739F53CFC9F5DA4FC7A55E5" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[830,970,979,1002]" class="Arachnida" family="Scorpionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="117" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Scorpioninae">Scorpioninae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D40D739F53CFBA15DA4FBD055E5" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1837" box="[1024,1120,979,1002]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="117" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Buthidae</taxonomicName>
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in Asia and Africa). Disjunct range of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D40D739F53CFBBB5D85FB285206" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1899" box="[1050,1176,1010,1033]" class="Arachnida" family="Diplocentridae" genus="Heteronebo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="117" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B957EAD1D739F53CFBBB5D85FB285206" box="[1050,1176,1010,1033]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="114">Heteronebo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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between the Caribbean and Middle East is not yet clearly explained (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B32D739F53CFA905A67FC1C5249" author="NENILIN & FET" pageId="117" pageNumber="114" pagination="3 - 31" refId="ref95029" refString="NENILIN, A. B. & V. FET. 1992. Zoogeographical analysis of the world scorpion fauna (Arachnida: Scorpiones). Arthropoda Selecta, 1 (2): 3 - 31 (in Russian, with an English summary)." type="journal article" year="1992">Nenilin & Fet, 1992</bibRefCitation>
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; Lourenço &
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B32D739F53CFBF35A58FB5B5249" author="SISSOM" box="[1106,1259,1071,1094]" pageId="117" pageNumber="114" refId="ref96906" refString="SISSOM, W. D. 2000 a. Family Chactidae Pocock, 1893. Pp. 287 - 322 in Fet, V., W. D. Sissom, G. Lowe & M. E. Braunwalder. Catalog of the Scorpions of the World (1758 - 1998). New York, NY: New York Entomological Society, 690 pp." type="book" year="2000">Sissom, 2000</bibRefCitation>
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; Sissom & Fet, 2000b). Santiago-Blay &
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B32D739F53CFBFA5A39FB57526A" author="CRAIG" box="[1115,1255,1102,1125]" pageId="117" pageNumber="114" pagination="20 - 23" refId="ref96166" refString="SANTIAGO-BLAY, J. A. & P. R. CRAIG. 1998. The family Diplocentridae (Arachnida: Scorpiones) in the amber fossil record. P. 89 in: World Congress on Amber Inclusions (Museo de Ciencias Naturales de Alava). 180 pp. October 20 - 23, 1998. Vitoria- Gasteiz, Basque Country, Alava." type="book chapter" year="1998">Craig (1998)</bibRefCitation>
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reported an Oligocene
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D40D739F53CFC375A1BFB8F528C" box="[918,1087,1132,1155]" class="Arachnida" family="Diplocentridae" genus="Heteronebo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="117" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B957EAD1D739F53CFC375A1BFBA4528C" box="[918,1044,1132,1155]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="114">Heteronebo</emphasis>
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sp.
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</taxonomicName>
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from the amber of
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<collectingCountry id="F3347653D739F53CFA8B5A1BFC1252AD" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="117" pageNumber="114">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3396548D739F53CFCCF5ADDFAC152D0" pageId="117" pageNumber="114" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9C36C3D739F53CFCCF5ADDFAC152D0" blockId="117.[830,1441,627,1247]" pageId="117" pageNumber="114">
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<emphasis id="B957EAD1D739F53CFCCF5ADDFC6C52CE" bold="true" box="[878,988,1194,1217]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="114">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. See
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B32D739F53CFB835ADDFB7F52CE" author="PRENDINI" box="[1058,1231,1194,1217]" pageId="117" pageNumber="114" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref95824" refString="PRENDINI, L. 2000. Phylogeny and classification of the superfamily Scorpionoidea Latreille 1802 (Chelicerata, Scorpiones): An exemplar approach. Cladistics, 16: 1 - 78. (March 2000)." type="journal article" year="2000">Prendini (2000)</bibRefCitation>
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for details on the diagnosis of this tribe (as subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D40D739F53CFB635ABFFAD652D0" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1880" box="[1218,1382,1224,1247]" class="Arachnida" family="Diplocentridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="117" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Diplocentrinae">Diplocentrinae</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |