234 lines
28 KiB
XML
234 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="D96AD194912608CF9CA5681A89641DDF" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.207009" ID-GBIF-Dataset="59bd5b61-1e06-4ec7-9458-40dba5139042" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="207009" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460320648072" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tatarnic, Nikolai J. & Cassis, Gerasimos" docDate="2011" docId="0380DD791A6DB15DFF6E00D9D497FBB9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02967p043.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2967" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Atisne derelictus Wygodzinsky 1956" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="FFB9A5011A6EB158FFF9004ED445FF80" masterDocTitle="The thread-legged bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Emesinae) of Lord Howe and Norfolk Islands" masterLastPageNumber="43" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698256544791" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5C0843A9EE6106B1764CADBF79E645F5">
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<mods:title id="881893F0B227EB4FABDEA4CA5D78E031">The thread-legged bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Emesinae) of Lord Howe and Norfolk Islands</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E7C59357F46A492268DDCEA394D20660" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="756C0D0F33C11F4C28907DA84D1AB158">Tatarnic, Nikolai J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4C669FD3BF664A54DF921AA9FDAC2F34">Cassis, Gerasimos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DA47517218890AC2EDBEE0A46430BBE9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D5864FC3B78CF0AA3DE58F3CA63B1566">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9973FF077F80F639E06CF392C65DA7F2">
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<mods:date id="46A4AF87BFDC1E5ED4D6B75ADE90E574">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D44CA9293672371AF93612E00B8AE584" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E08C6BCC63E704C3A513AB98BC42FA62">2967</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="8AE75F2D94B23E2546E6A119D86B82B2">21</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="4935B64FF69D24617FA43F1C7D29F3B4" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.207009</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="875DB111B49735BEAAB0F37823FC5379" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="201A474E0A3D8568094231B0DA8B97B1" type="Zenodo-Dep">207009</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0380DD791A6DB15DFF6E00D9D497FBB9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6188886" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119402393" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6188886" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0380DD791A6DB15DFF6E00D9D497FBB9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0380DD791A6DB15DFF6E00D9D497FBB9" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
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<subSubSection id="C3333FE41A6DB15BFF6E00D9D587FF52" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B966C6F1A6DB15BFF6E00D9D620FF31" blockId="3.[151,613,151,210]" box="[151,613,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
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<heading id="D0DEDB031A6DB15BFF6E00D9D620FF31" bold="true" box="[151,613,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2917EC1A6DB15BFF6E00D9D620FF31" ID-CoL="JGN8" authority="Wygodzinsky 1956" authorityName="Wygodzinsky" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,613,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Atisne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="derelictus">
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||
<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6DB15BFF6E00D9D620FF31" bold="true" box="[151,613,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
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||
<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6DB15BFF6E00D9D525FF31" bold="true" box="[151,352,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">Atisne derelictus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB8119E1A6DB15BFE9600D9D618FF31" author="Wygodzinsky" box="[367,605,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" refString="Wygodzinsky, P. (1956) Synopsis of the Australian Emesinae (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). University of California Publications in Entomology, 11, 193 - 246." type="journal article" year="1956">Wygodzinsky 1956</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B966C6F1A6DB15BFF6E00F4D587FF52" blockId="3.[151,613,151,210]" box="[151,450,186,210]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
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<figureCitation id="131270EA1A6DB15BFF6E00F4D545FF52" box="[151,256,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1906,1929]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,394,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[153,1433,394,1885]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lateral photographs of females of Atisne derelictus (above) and Atisne reidi (below)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207010/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">Figures 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131270EA1A6DB15BFEF700F4D577FF52" box="[270,306,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1416,195,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,177,1994]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. A, Atisne derelictus, head and pronotum. B, Atisne reidi, proximoventral forefemoral process. C – E Atisne derelictus: C, Proximoventral forefemoral process; D, paramere (redrawn from Wygodzinsky 1966: Fig. 20 I); E, aedeagus (redrawn from Wygodzinsky 1966: Fig. 20 J). F – I Emesopsis cirratus: F, Paramere; G, head and pronotum, lateral view; H, hemelytron; I, aedeagus. (Not to scale.)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207011/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">2A</figureCitation>
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, C–E, 3A–D
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3333FE41A6DB15BFF6E014DD5E9FED6" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B966C6F1A6DB15BFF6E014DD693FE98" blockId="3.[151,1436,258,342]" box="[151,726,258,280]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB394B411A6DB15BFF6E014DD693FE98" box="[151,726,258,280]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2917EC1A6DB15BFF6E014DD67BFE98" authority="Wygodzinsky 1956: 213" authorityName="Wygodzinsky" authorityPageNumber="213" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,574,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Nesita" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="derelictus">
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<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6DB15BFF6E014DD504FE98" box="[151,321,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">Nesita derelictus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A884A7E1A6DB15BFEBE014CD67BFE98" author="Wygodzinsky" box="[327,574,258,280]" page="213" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" year="1956">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB8119E1A6DB15BFEBE014CD64AFE98" author="Wygodzinsky" box="[327,527,258,280]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" refString="Wygodzinsky, P. (1956) Synopsis of the Australian Emesinae (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). University of California Publications in Entomology, 11, 193 - 246." type="journal article" year="1956">Wygodzinsky 1956</bibRefCitation>
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: 213
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(new species).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B966C6F1A6DB15BFF6E016CD5E9FED6" blockId="3.[151,1436,258,342]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB394B411A6DB15BFF6E016CD5E9FED6" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2917EC1A6DB15BFF6E016CD673FEB7" ID-CoL="JGN8" authority="Wygodzinsky 1966: 94" authorityName="Wygodzinsky" authorityPageNumber="94" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,566,289,311]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Atisne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="derelictus">
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<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6DB15BFF6E016CD504FEB7" box="[151,321,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">Atisne derelictus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A884A7E1A6DB15BFEB0016FD673FEB7" author="Wygodzinsky" box="[329,566,289,311]" page="94" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" year="1966">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB8119E1A6DB15BFEB0016FD657FEB7" author="Wygodzinsky" box="[329,530,289,311]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" refString="Wygodzinsky, P. (1966) A monograph of the Emesinae (Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 133, 1 - 614." type="journal article" year="1966">Wygodzinsky 1966</bibRefCitation>
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: 94
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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(new combination, description);
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<treatmentCitation id="0A884A7E1A6DB15BFC74016FD026FEB7" author="Maldonado" box="[909,1123,289,311]" page="98" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" year="1990">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB8119E1A6DB15BFC74016FD07AFEB7" author="Maldonado" box="[909,1087,289,311]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" refString="Maldonado, C. J. (1990) Systematic catalogue of the Reduviidae of the world (Insecta: Heteroptera). Caribbean Journal of Science (special edition). 694. pp." type="book chapter" year="1990">Maldonado 1990</bibRefCitation>
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: 98
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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(catalogue);
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<treatmentCitation id="0A884A7E1A6DB15BFB15016FD568FED5" author="Cassis" page="291" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" year="1995">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB8119E1A6DB15BFB15016FD4B8FED6" author="Cassis" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" refString="Cassis, G. & Gross, G. F. (1995) Hemiptera: Heteroptera (Coleorrhyncha to Cimicomorpha). In: Houston, W. W. K. & Maynard, G. V. (Eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Vol. 27.3 A. CSIRO, Melbourne, Australia xv. 506 pp." type="book" year="1995">Cassis and Gross 1995</bibRefCitation>
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: 291
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</treatmentCitation>
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(catalogue).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF563CE71A6DB15BFF6E073CD031F809" box="[151,1140,1906,1929]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207010/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" targetBox="[153,1433,394,1885]" targetPageId="3">
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||
<paragraph id="8B966C6F1A6DB15BFF6E073CD031F809" blockId="3.[151,1140,1906,1929]" box="[151,1140,1906,1929]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6DB15BFF6E073CD556F808" bold="true" box="[151,275,1906,1929]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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Lateral photographs of females of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2917EC1A6DB15BFD8F073AD75AF809" box="[630,799,1907,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Atisne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="derelictus">
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<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6DB15BFD8F073AD75AF809" box="[630,799,1907,1929]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">Atisne derelictus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(above) and
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<taxonomicName id="4C2917EC1A6DB15BFC5D073AD05DF809" box="[932,1048,1907,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Atisne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reidi">
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<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6DB15BFC5D073AD05DF809" box="[932,1048,1907,1929]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">Atisne reidi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(below).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF563CE71A6AB15CFF6E0739D5D5F873" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207011/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" targetBox="[153,1416,195,1910]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph id="8B966C6F1A6AB15CFF6E0739D5D5F873" blockId="4.[151,1436,1911,2035]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6AB15CFF6E0739D556F80D" bold="true" box="[151,275,1911,1934]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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A,
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<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6AB15CFEC10736D5A2F80D" box="[312,487,1911,1933]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2917EC1A6AB15CFEC10736D5A7F80D" box="[312,482,1911,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Atisne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="derelictus">Atisne derelictus</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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head and pronotum. B,
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<taxonomicName id="4C2917EC1A6AB15CFD220736D715F80D" box="[731,848,1911,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Atisne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reidi">
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<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6AB15CFD220736D715F80D" box="[731,848,1911,1933]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">Atisne reidi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, proximoventral forefemoral process. C–E
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<taxonomicName id="4C2917EC1A6AB15CFAF10736D4F1F82F" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Atisne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="derelictus">
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<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6AB15CFAF10736D4F1F82F" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">Atisne derelictus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
: C, Proximoventral forefemoral process; D, paramere (redrawn from Wygodzinsky 1966: Fig. 20I); E, aedeagus (redrawn from Wygodzinsky 1966: Fig. 20J). F–I
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<taxonomicName id="4C2917EC1A6AB15CFDD407F5D6ABF850" box="[557,750,1979,2000]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Emesopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cirratus">
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<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6AB15CFDD407F5D6ABF850" box="[557,750,1979,2000]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">Emesopsis cirratus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: F, Paramere; G, head and pronotum, lateral view; H, hemelytron; I, aedeagus. (Not to scale.)
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C3333FE41A6BB15DFF6E00D9D140FD27" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8B966C6F1A6BB15DFF6E00D9D65BFE2C" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1081]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
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||
<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6BB15DFF6E00D9D554FF30" bold="true" box="[151,273,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This species is distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="4C2917EC1A6BB15DFD6400D6D6B5FF30" box="[669,752,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Atisne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reidi">
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<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6BB15DFD6400D6D6B5FF30" box="[669,752,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">A. reidi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the following characters: larger body size and more elongate forelimbs (
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<figureCitation id="131270EA1A6BB15DFEB400F2D5D7FF54" box="[333,402,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1906,1929]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,394,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[153,1433,394,1885]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lateral photographs of females of Atisne derelictus (above) and Atisne reidi (below)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207010/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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||
); proximoventral forefemoral process bifid, apically armed with a row of four setigerous spines (
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<figureCitation id="131270EA1A6BB15DFF170091D57BFF77" box="[238,318,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1416,195,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,177,1994]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. A, Atisne derelictus, head and pronotum. B, Atisne reidi, proximoventral forefemoral process. C – E Atisne derelictus: C, Proximoventral forefemoral process; D, paramere (redrawn from Wygodzinsky 1966: Fig. 20 I); E, aedeagus (redrawn from Wygodzinsky 1966: Fig. 20 J). F – I Emesopsis cirratus: F, Paramere; G, head and pronotum, lateral view; H, hemelytron; I, aedeagus. (Not to scale.)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207011/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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C, 3B); forelimbs banded and not concolourous (
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<figureCitation id="131270EA1A6BB15DFC960091D7F7FF77" box="[879,946,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1906,1929]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,394,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[153,1433,394,1885]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lateral photographs of females of Atisne derelictus (above) and Atisne reidi (below)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207010/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Female. Body length 13.18. Head length 6.74, head width 6.34. AI length 7.60, AII length 7.36, AIII length 0.96, AIV length 1.43. Pronotal length 2.05, mesonotal length 1.46, metanotal length 0.62. Forecoxal length 2.79, forefemoral length 4.34, foretibial length 1.71. Forelegs as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="131270EA1A6BB15DFE7C0102D591FEE4" box="[389,468,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1906,1929]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,394,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[153,1433,394,1885]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lateral photographs of females of Atisne derelictus (above) and Atisne reidi (below)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207010/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131270EA1A6BB15DFE1C0102D5B1FEE4" box="[485,500,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[153,1416,195,1910]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,177,1994]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. A, Atisne derelictus, head and pronotum. B, Atisne reidi, proximoventral forefemoral process. C – E Atisne derelictus: C, Proximoventral forefemoral process; D, paramere (redrawn from Wygodzinsky 1966: Fig. 20 I); E, aedeagus (redrawn from Wygodzinsky 1966: Fig. 20 J). F – I Emesopsis cirratus: F, Paramere; G, head and pronotum, lateral view; H, hemelytron; I, aedeagus. (Not to scale.)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207011/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">2</figureCitation>
|
||
C, 3B–C. Abdominal length 7.91. External female genitalia. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131270EA1A6BB15DFB450102D152FEE4" box="[1212,1303,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A – D" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[196,1393,193,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[196,1393,193,1879]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. A – D Atisne derelictus, female: A, Head, dorsal view; B, foreleg, lateral view; C, foreleg, medial view; D, female external genitalia, ventral view. E – H Atisne reidi: E, Foreleg, medial view; F, foreclaw; G, apex of female abdomen, dorsal view; H, female external genitalia, lateral view. GN = anterior gonapophysis; GN III = third gonapophysis; ST VIII = gonocoxite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207012/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
), with VIII gonocoxites large, subtriangular; anterior gonapophyses contiguous along midline; third gonapophyses in the form of paired strongly setate processes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B966C6F1A6BB15DFF3C01F9D140FD27" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1081]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6BB15DFF3C01F9D56DFE50" bold="true" box="[197,296,439,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
This species was active at night, amongst fallen palm (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2917EC1A6BB15DFC6A01F7D01FFE50" box="[915,1114,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Howea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fosteriana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6BB15DFC6A01F7D01FFE50" box="[915,1114,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Howea fosteriana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) litter in lowland mixed forest, dominated by a mix of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2917EC1A6BB15DFE350193D6D0FE74" box="[460,661,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Howea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fosteriana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6BB15DFE350193D6D0FE74" box="[460,661,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Howea fosteriana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2917EC1A6BB15DFD350193D774FE74" box="[716,817,477,500]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Putranjivaceae" genus="Drypetes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6BB15DFD350193D774FE74" box="[716,817,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Drypetes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. It was found in association with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2917EC1A6BB15DFB240193D517FD97" authority="(Ploiariolini)" baseAuthorityName="Ploiariolini" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Emesopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cirratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6BB15DFB240193D4FDFD98" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Emesopsis cirratus</emphasis>
|
||
(Ploiariolini)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which is newly described in this work. It was also found with other bug species, including an
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2917EC1A6BB15DFF6E026AD652FDBC" authority="Usinger and Matsuda" authorityName="Usinger and Matsuda" box="[151,535,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Acaraptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6BB15DFF6E026AD552FDBC" box="[151,279,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Acaraptera</emphasis>
|
||
Usinger and Matsuda
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2917EC1A6BB15DFD7D026AD6B4FDBC" box="[644,753,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Aradidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), a rhyparochromid species, and with the mirid
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2917EC1A6BB15DFADA026BD69BFDDF" authority="Cassis, Schwartz and Moulds" authorityName="Cassis, Schwartz and Moulds" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Vanniopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="howense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6BB15DFADA026BD4BDFDE0" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Vanniopsis howense</emphasis>
|
||
Cassis, Schwartz and Moulds (Cylapinae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Other invertebrates in this microhabitat included a variety of spiders, isopods and springtails. The habitat was also characterised by leaf mould. This species was also collected in a pitfall trap in a disturbed area of Steven’s Reserve, confirming the epigaeic habits of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3333FE41A6BB15DFF3C02FDD54DFC05" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B966C6F1A6BB15DFF3C02FDD1C7FD4C" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1081]" box="[197,1410,691,716]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6BB15DFF3C02FDD51BFD4C" bold="true" box="[197,350,691,716]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is only known from lowland forest near the settlement area of Lord Howe Island.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B966C6F1A6BB15DFF3C0299D54DFC05" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1081]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6BB15DFF3C0299D58DFD70" bold="true" box="[197,456,727,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33E2CFF1A6BB15DFE2B0299D630FD6F" box="[466,629,727,751]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: New South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33E2CFF1A6BB15DFCF60299D712FD6F" box="[783,855,727,751]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Wales</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Lord Howe Island: base of Intermediate Hill, on walking track to Goat House,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D0AA81A6BB15DFE0902B1D611FC97" box="[496,596,764,791]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" precision="55" value="-31.561">31.561o S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D0AA81A6BB15DFDA402B1D697FC97" box="[605,722,764,791]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" precision="55" value="159.075">159.075o E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, (site LHI/GC/L18), 10 metres, G. Cassis,
|
||
<date id="FF974AAF1A6BB15DFB4502B1D1DDFC97" box="[1212,1432,767,791]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="2000-12-16">16 December 2000</date>
|
||
, lowland mixed forest, litter at night, 1Ƥ (AM); Malabar Hill, on path to Kim’s Lookout,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D0AA81A6BB15DFB69036BD0B1FCBD" box="[1168,1268,802,829]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" precision="55" value="-31.515">31.515o S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D0AA81A6BB15DFB05036BD136FCBD" box="[1276,1395,802,829]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" precision="55" value="159.056">159.056o E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF974AAF1A6BB15DFA79036BD50AFCE1" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" value="2000-11-24">24 November 2000</date>
|
||
, CBCR, LHIS004L leaf litter ex. Narrow Sclerophyll Closed Scrub –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2917EC1A6BB15DFB9A0307D092FCE1" box="[1123,1239,841,865]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Dodonaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6BB15DFB9A0307D092FCE1" box="[1123,1239,841,865]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Dodonaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2917EC1A6BB15DFB260304D104FCE1" box="[1247,1345,842,865]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cassinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6BB15DFB260304D104FCE1" box="[1247,1345,842,865]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Cassinia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
habitat, 13 (AM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3333FE41A6BB15DFF3C03DCD497FBB9" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B966C6F1A6BB15DFF3C03DCD497FBB9" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1081]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6BB15DFF3C03DCD57CFC2A" bold="true" box="[197,313,914,938]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB8119E1A6BB15DFEB803DFD662FC29" author="Wygodzinsky" box="[321,551,913,937]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" refString="Wygodzinsky, P. (1956) Synopsis of the Australian Emesinae (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). University of California Publications in Entomology, 11, 193 - 246." type="journal article" year="1956">Wygodzinsky (1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB8119E1A6BB15DFDCA03DFD629FC29" author="Wygodzinsky" box="[563,620,913,937]" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" refString="Wygodzinsky, P. (1966) A monograph of the Emesinae (Reduviidae, Hemiptera). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 133, 1 - 614." type="journal article" year="1966">1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) provided a description of the male of the species. Aside from genitalic differences, both sexes are similar in colour, structure and texture. The adult specimen is the first record of the female of the species and agrees in all structural characteristics given in the original description. The forefemora and their bifid proximoventral process are alike and cannot be confused with the single-armed process found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2917EC1A6BB15DFA7D03B0D48FFBB9" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Atisne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reidi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DB07D1A6BB15DFA7D03B0D48FFBB9" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">A. reidi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |