171 lines
17 KiB
XML
171 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="389067C7E5897EDB496E2097E64F645E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.275775" ID-GBIF-Dataset="be8b0bbb-c3c4-4534-8c8d-8ca3e82e5a7d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="275775" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460163571054" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Junnilainen, Jari & Nupponen, Kari" docDate="2010" docId="038087EFFF84FFA71E96FA82AC5378E0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02366p034.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2366" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Megacraspedus orenburgensis Junnilainen & Nupponen, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FFB9FF97FF88FFAA1E01FF9FA9387A02" masterDocTitle="The gelechiid fauna of the southern Ural Mountains, part I: descriptions of seventeen new species (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698235809673" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="280E433690E3F6C2E80E413DDD0A66A8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6ECB83EF5552E170CD759C17828D72BB">
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<mods:title id="6349A7C8625421E895D8855AD60A1D75">The gelechiid fauna of the southern Ural Mountains, part I: descriptions of seventeen new species (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="85497662B042D987A9DC3FA2301FA0F2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FA34003E38BF7F18E61F0A472EA7441D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="303CEA41542DB0691422618A7DC88C9C">Junnilainen, Jari</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6C270C024980C496FBD821A3CA54BCDE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E43744BC49C24AA400EFE36B5DF5F38F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E1D2C8CD1C4EA5BCCA62164388741ECB">Nupponen, Kari</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="015D15FB54F1D433F457A7F94BCD9729">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B85A23C12757701FD79FF5A96586CC76">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="E9C4D7DEBCC40C8D95B06E57600755B0">
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<mods:date id="A28CE617F017B5111A4BF34812486AF5">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="3D67506CAE5E1B41299CFF2A11201E5B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A8E446670AAD834A4297C6C42851DFF1">2366</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="CBBB59C338C0D343F2609847A1F19D0D">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="8A0A1871208CC35DE690950AD7D4EAFB">34</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="CD1962D2E8E455904D37EC72890F62AE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="985DE46747B277A99A9BBBDA4675E112" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.275775</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3266926C2CCA7E36B54C02CCF7FE7F3B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C8185EB1532796000D17ED5632E95386" type="Zenodo-Dep">275775</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038087EFFF84FFA71E96FA82AC5378E0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6201130" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127654939" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6201130" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087EFFF84FFA71E96FA82AC5378E0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038087EFFF84FFA71E96FA82AC5378E0" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="C3336572FF84FFA61E96FA82A8757F58" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9636F9FF84FFA61E96FA82AAAE7F35" blockId="12.[151,918,1309,1370]" box="[151,918,1309,1335]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="D0DE8195FF84FFA61E96FA82AAAE7F35" bold="true" box="[151,918,1309,1335]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF84FFA61E96FA82AAAE7F35" bold="true" box="[151,918,1309,1335]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF84FFA61E96FA82AA747F35" ID-CoL="93JGH" authority="Junnilainen & Nupponen" authorityName="Junnilainen & Nupponen" box="[151,844,1309,1335]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orenburgensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF84FFA61E96FA82AB307F35" bold="true" box="[151,520,1309,1335]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Megacraspedus orenburgensis</emphasis>
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Junnilainen & Nupponen
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E5790FF84FFA61D52FA82AAAE7F35" box="[851,918,1309,1335]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9636F9FF84FFA61E96FADFA8757F58" blockId="12.[151,918,1309,1370]" box="[151,333,1344,1370]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 20–21, 27</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3336572FF84FFA61E96FA15AC197C16" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9636F9FF84FFA61E96FA15AC197C16" blockId="12.[151,1437,1418,1967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF84FFA61E96FA15A8737FA6" bold="true" box="[151,331,1418,1444]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<typeStatus id="5492885BFF84FFA61E96FA15A9EA7FA6" box="[151,210,1418,1444]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="5492885BFF84FFA61F57FA15A8F07FA6" box="[342,456,1418,1444]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: 3 (Fig. 20):
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<collectingCountry id="F33E7669FF84FFA61C68FA15AB827FA6" box="[617,698,1418,1444]" name="Russia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Russia</collectingCountry>
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, S-Ural, Orenburg district, 50°40–45’N 54°26–28’E,
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<quantity id="4CD19B1CFF84FFA61B34FA15A9897FC8" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="200.0" valueMax="230.0" valueMin="170.0">170–230 m</quantity>
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, Pokrovka village
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<quantity id="4CD19B1CFF84FFA61F8BFA2FA8ED7FC8" box="[394,469,1456,1482]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
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S, Schibendy valley,
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<date id="FF971039FF84FFA61CD0FA2FAA617FC8" box="[721,857,1456,1482]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1999-06-21">21.VI.1999</date>
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, T. & K. Nupponen leg. (
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<collectionCode id="ED38AE3CFF84FFA61A80FA2FADFA7FC8" box="[1153,1218,1456,1482]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">TKN</collectionCode>
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, to be deposited in
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<collectionCode id="ED38AE3CFF84FFA61E96FA4AA9D87FED" box="[151,224,1493,1519]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ZMH</collectionCode>
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). Genitalia slide: J. Junnilainen prep. no. 0 3022405.
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<typeStatus id="5492885BFF84FFA61D6EFA4AAAE27FED" box="[879,986,1493,1519]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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(Fig 21): same locality as
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<typeStatus id="5492885BFF84FFA61B28FA4AACA07FED" box="[1321,1432,1493,1519]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<date id="FF971039FF84FFA61E96FA65A8087C16" box="[151,304,1530,1556]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2005-08-02">02.VIII.2005</date>
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(1 3), K. Nupponen leg. Genitalia slide: K. Nupponen prep. no. 1/
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<date id="FF971039FF84FFA61A3CFA65ADFA7C16" box="[1085,1218,1530,1556]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2006-04-17">17.IV.2006</date>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED38AE3CFF84FFA61AD3FA65AC2D7C16" box="[1234,1301,1530,1556]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">TKN</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3336572FF84FFA61EC5F980A8ED7CCD" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9636F9FF84FFA61EC5F980A8ED7CCD" blockId="12.[151,1437,1418,1967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF84FFA61EC5F980A8727C3B" bold="true" box="[196,330,1567,1593]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF84FFA61F53F9BFAB127C3B" box="[338,554,1568,1593]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orenburgensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF84FFA61F53F9BFAB127C3B" box="[338,554,1568,1593]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">M. orenburgensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E5790FF84FFA61C33F980AB407C3B" box="[562,632,1567,1593]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF84FFA61C33F980AB407C3B" bold="true" box="[562,632,1567,1593]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">sp. n.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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belongs to the
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF84FFA61D39F9BFAA887C3B" box="[824,944,1568,1593]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="attritellus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF84FFA61D39F9BFAA887C3B" box="[824,944,1568,1593]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">attritellus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-group. Externally it is very close to
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF84FFA61B7DF9BFA8087C5C" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multispinella">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF84FFA61B7DF9BFA8087C5C" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">M. multispinella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see above), and cannot be safely determined without examining the genitalia.
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF84FFA61ACEF9DAACA47C5C" box="[1231,1436,1605,1630]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orenburgensis">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF84FFA61ACEF9DAACA47C5C" box="[1231,1436,1605,1630]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">M. orenburgensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from other members of the group by details of the male genitalia: the distal part of the valva is curved with numerous warts at the inner margin, and the distal part of the aedeagus has long sclerotized stripes and a row of coremata-like teeth.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3336572FF84FFA71EC5F945ADDB784E" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9636F9FF84FFA61EC5F945AB077DAD" blockId="12.[151,1437,1418,1967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF84FFA61EC5F945A8677CF6" bold="true" box="[196,351,1754,1780]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Description.</emphasis>
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Wingspan
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<quantity id="4CD19B1CFF84FFA61FE9F945ABA17CF6" box="[488,665,1754,1780]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.45" metricValueMin="1.15" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="14.5" valueMin="11.5">11.5–14.5 mm</quantity>
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. Head and thorax greyish white. Antenna brown, weakly ringed with black. Pecten a row of hairscales. Labial palp: segments I and III white; segment II laterally mixed with white and brown hairscales, upperside white. Forewing lanceolate; ground colour greyish white, overlaid with brown-tipped scales giving an impression of yellowish grey; markings consisting of four roundish spots: at 1/ 3 between fold and costa, at 2/
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<quantity id="4CD19B1CFF84FFA61C19F8EFAB7F7D88" box="[536,583,1904,1930]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
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fold, at 1/2 and 3/4 at midwing. Hindwing white. Fringe white with indistinct greyish line in the middle.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9636F9FF85FFA71EC5FF07A9F37800" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,738]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF85FFA71EC5FF07A8407AB3" box="[196,376,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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(Fig. 27). Uncus slightly longer than wide, subrectangular, posterior corners rounded. Gnathos hook robust, sclerotized, curved 70° at 2/7 from base, medial part straight, distal 1/8 curved upwards and tapered, apex pointed. Tegumen less than
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<date id="FF971039FF85FFA71CCDFF7DABD27AFE" box="[716,746,226,252]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2x</date>
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as long as broad, with rather deep median excavation at anterior margin, pedunculi subtriangular. Valva extending to middle of uncus; basal half robust with moderately large and distinct excavation at outer margin; bent inwards at 0.75, distal half warty at inner margin, apex blunt. Posterior margin of vinculum almost straight. Saccus broad, almost as long as valva, ventromedial sclerotization absent, tapered towards rounded apex. Aedeagus as long as tegumen and uncus together; caecum bulbous; distal part thick and straight, broadest at middle, lateral sides along distance with sclerotized and folded stripes, another side with six sclerotized and coremata-like teeth forming a longitudinal row.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9636F9FF85FFA71EC5FD92AB2D7825" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,738]" box="[196,533,525,551]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF85FFA71EC5FD92A8B37824" box="[196,395,525,550]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Female genitalia</emphasis>
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. Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9636F9FF85FFA71EC5FDADADDB784E" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,738]" box="[196,1251,562,588]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF85FFA71EC5FDADA802784E" bold="true" box="[196,314,562,588]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Bionomy.</emphasis>
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The specimens were collected by sweeping just before sunset in a chalk steppe.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3336572FF85FFA71EC5FDC8AAF37870" box="[196,971,599,626]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B9636F9FF85FFA71EC5FDC8AAF37870" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,738]" box="[196,971,599,626]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF85FFA71EC5FDC8A85C7873" bold="true" box="[196,356,599,625]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F33E7669FF85FFA71F6DFDC7A8827870" box="[364,442,600,626]" name="Russia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Russia</collectingCountry>
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(S Ural). Only known from the
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<typeStatus id="5492885BFF85FFA71D32FDC7AA5E7870" box="[819,870,600,626]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3336572FF85FFA71EC5FDE2A86F78BE" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B9636F9FF85FFA71EC5FDE2A86F78BE" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,738]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF85FFA71EC5FDE2A86B7895" bold="true" box="[196,339,637,663]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The name of the species refers to its geographical origin, Orenburg district in the Southern Ural Mountains.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3336572FF85FFA71EC5FD58AC5378E0" box="[196,1387,711,738]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B9636F9FF85FFA71EC5FD58AC5378E0" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,738]" box="[196,1387,711,738]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF85FFA71EC5FD58A80578E3" bold="true" box="[196,317,711,737]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Systematically
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF85FFA71FF9FD57ABFC78E3" box="[504,708,712,737]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orenburgensis">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF85FFA71FF9FD57ABFC78E3" box="[504,708,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">M. orenburgensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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should be placed near
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF85FFA71DD3FD57AD5378E3" box="[978,1131,712,738]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="attritellus">
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||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF85FFA71DD3FD57AAD278E3" box="[978,1002,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF85FFA71DF8FD57AD5378E3" box="[1017,1131,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">attritellus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7AFF85FFA71AA5FD57AC5C78E3" box="[1188,1380,712,737]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Megacraspedus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multispinella">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEBFF85FFA71AA5FD57AC5C78E3" box="[1188,1380,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">M. multispinella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |