253 lines
30 KiB
XML
253 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="F3923F841D62D20B52517D97CA0C5852" ID-DOI="10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.special-issue.21" ID-ISSN="1807-0205" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4615191" ID-ZooBank="99A746C1-22F4-47D1-B0F2-65E32467BC06" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1616008940890" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Zilberman, Bruno & Fontes, Luiz Roberto" docDate="2020" docId="038087EC803DFF93FF582F6EFDC5FB30" docLanguage="en" docName="PapAvZool.60.special-issue.e202060.21.pdf" docOrigin="Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (Pap. Avulsos Zool., S. Paulo) 60 (21)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.special-issue.21" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F.4:PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F" docStyleName="PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Oecidiophilus cleidecostae Zilberman & Fontes 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="FFB9FF948036FF9FFF962E14FFB9FFA3" masterDocTitle="New species and morphological notes on the termitophilous genera Fonsechellus Silvestri and Oecidiophilus Silvestri from Brazil (Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae, Corotocini, Termitoceina)" masterLastPageNumber="13" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1698889392731" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="2B02FE15186058EE050C0DCA2A56E43C">New species and morphological notes on the termitophilous genera Fonsechellus Silvestri and Oecidiophilus Silvestri from Brazil (Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae, Corotocini, Termitoceina)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="725B64B9276D52AF87DA117F18C6ED62" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0FBA42BA9ECF456DF18CEFC877F96BB1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="09CA3EFF4D47E3465D2F90B2D707DC43">Zilberman, Bruno</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="9175001EB76049236C44D3DC7B530FE1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="03F9A6E60D3A5D3FB5554A6D10FE0A48">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F722C207F7FB74E3178FB2328DBF9DED">Fontes, Luiz Roberto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0B2168543775A51CF66CFD3D557CCA73">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="FAAAACE799767BBD8960143DFCD149FA">
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<mods:title id="7933A05CEC924E7AD9F405EA1C796BD0">Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="41E6496B5C8A2B4B8E746A1A953BF359">
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<mods:date id="96BE37B6E58F1E29DA4DC21D4E8A63F4">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5F9C6A3D4EDBC15ADA10352730862DCB" type="series">
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<mods:title id="BC21F94F31C440D2B48C56369790BB09">Pap. Avulsos Zool., S. Paulo</mods:title>
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<mods:detail id="D31E05A4A4B7B8EDFEE905B340F0D727" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="C33CCA6C41B57918B5E426D307C1B003">2020-03-04</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="BF94E659D92A734179A63AB7B69C34C8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="324CADDFA33EA9143CDD55CE87BE62B9">60</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="367B9F2F2AECB85E42EF4DF6AAA22471" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="D9E6DEAA7F90C0291C8B726B4B4AC430">21</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="99B270E3E732478D94F8C14876357ED9">http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.special-issue.21</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="9DE0BA2463AD6EC993D5B05266EF0593">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AE77CC49B5F58A1D05247FD8309FED08" type="DOI">10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.special-issue.21</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="388BA48DC5026C5418290C1234256EE1" type="ISSN">1807-0205</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038087EC803DFF93FF582F6EFDC5FB30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087EC803DFF93FF582F6EFDC5FB30" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038087EC803DFF93FF582F6EFDC5FB30" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<subSubSection id="C3336571803DFF94FF582F6EFDE7FE30" box="[206,606,378,403]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9636FA803DFF94FF582F6EFDE7FE30" blockId="11.[206,606,378,435]" box="[206,606,378,403]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<heading id="D0DE8196803DFF94FF582F6EFDE7FE30" box="[206,606,378,403]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="5">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803DFF94FF582F6EFDE7FE30" bold="true" box="[206,606,378,403]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D79803DFF94FF582F6EFE46FE30" ID-CoL="8Y6V9" authority="Zilberman & Fontes, 2020" authorityName="Zilberman & Fontes" authorityYear="2020" box="[206,511,378,403]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Oecidiophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cleidecostae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803DFF94FF582F6EFE46FE30" bold="true" box="[206,511,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Oecidiophilus cleidecostae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E5793803DFF94FD932F6EFDE7FE30" box="[517,606,378,403]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3336571803DFF94FED82F8EFE66FE10" box="[334,479,410,435]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8B9636FA803DFF94FED82F8EFE66FE10" blockId="11.[206,606,378,435]" box="[334,479,410,435]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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||
<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803DFF94FED82F8EFE66FE10" bold="true" box="[334,479,410,435]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="13122A7F803DFF94FEC32F8EFE6EFE10" box="[341,471,410,435]" captionStart-0="Figures 88-90" captionStart-1="Figures 91-94" captionStartId-0="10.[170,238,2074,2099]" captionStartId-1="11.[94,162,1464,1489]" captionTargetBox-0="[170,1493,854,2045]" captionTargetBox-1="[94,1417,999,1434]" captionTargetId-0="figure-262@10.[170,1493,854,2045]" captionTargetId-1="figure-345@11.[94,1417,999,1434]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionText-0="Figures 88-90. Oecidiophilus cleidecostae sp. nov. Holotype (male). Habitus: (88) lateral; (89) ventral; (90) dorsal, arrows indicating glandular sacs on abdomen. Scale bars:0.1 mm." captionText-1="Figures 91-94.Oecidiophiluscleidecostae sp.nov.Holotype (male):(91) tergiteVIII;(92) sterniteVIII;(93) tergite X;(94)tergite and sterniteIX.Scale bars:0.05 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615213" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615215" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4615213/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4615215/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs. 88-94</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3336571803DFF94FFC82FCEFE8EFD30" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9636FA803DFF94FFC82FCEFDDBFD90" blockId="11.[94,720,474,563]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803DFF94FFC82FCEFEB6FE50" bold="true" box="[94,271,474,499]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Type material:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B413CA7803DFF94FE882FCEFDDBFD90" collectingDate="1975-07-29" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Renato L. de Araujo" country="Brazil" location="Belo Horizonte" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCode="MZSP 21174, MZSP 6171" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54928858803DFF94FE882FCEFE2EFE50" box="[286,407,474,499]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="9D2FFD73803DFF94FE322FCEFE0EFE52" box="[420,439,474,497]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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(
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<specimenCode id="DB8F9E81803DFF94FE5C2FCEFDDAFE50" box="[458,611,474,499]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">MZSP 21174</specimenCode>
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).
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<collectingCountry id="F33E766A803DFF94FDEC2FCEFD75FE50" box="[634,716,474,499]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49EDF818803DFF94FFC82FEEFF4AFDB0" box="[94,243,506,531]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
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:
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||
<location id="8EF66021803DFF94FF692FEEFE13FDB0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087EC803DFF93FF582F6EFDC5FB30:8EF66021803DFF94FF692FEEFE13FDB0" box="[255,426,506,531]" country="Brazil" name="Belo Horizonte" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Belo Horizonte</location>
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,
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<date id="FF97103A803DFF94FE212FEEFD89FDB0" box="[439,560,506,531]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1975-07-29">
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<collectingDate id="EFD3E9D2803DFF94FE212FEEFD89FDB0" box="[439,560,506,531]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1975-07-29">29.vii.1975</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26DC532C803DFF94FDAB2FEEFF1EFD90" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Renato L. de Araujo</collectorName>
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col. (with
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D79803DFF94FE8E2C0EFE11FD90" authorityName="Holmgren" authorityYear="1912" box="[280,424,538,563]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Diversitermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803DFF94FE8E2C0EFE11FD90" box="[280,424,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Diversitermes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.,
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<specimenCode id="DB8F9E81803DFF94FE4E2C0EFDEEFD90" box="[472,599,538,563]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">MZSP 6171</specimenCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9636FA803DFF94FFC82C4EFE8EFD30" blockId="11.[94,718,602,659]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803DFF94FFC82C4EFE41FDD0" bold="true" box="[94,504,602,627]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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Measurement of
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<typeStatus id="54928858803DFF94FEBE2C4EFE20FDD0" box="[296,409,602,627]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: Length
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</emphasis>
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1.9 mm (abdomen partially extended).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3336571803DFF94FFC82CAEFE66FCD0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9636FA803DFF94FFC82CAEFE66FCD0" blockId="11.[94,719,698,883]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803DFF94FFC82CAEFF62FD70" bold="true" box="[94,219,698,723]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Abdomen highly physogastric, with light reddish‑brown pronotum and head; abdomen bearing glandular sacs on lateral margins; body scarcely setose, including sclerotized parts; secondary sclerotization poorly developed, with tergite and sternites mostly represented by tiny sclerotized bands.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3336571803DFF94FFC82D8EFBF2FD70" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9636FA803DFF94FFC82D8EFD77FC70" blockId="11.[94,718,922,979]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803DFF94FFC82D8EFED4FC10" bold="true" box="[94,365,922,947]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Description: Abdomen</emphasis>
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highly physogastric, with sternites and tergites poorly developed, leaving mostly tiny
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9636FA803DFF94FC8C2ECEFBF2FD70" blockId="11.[794,1418,218,723]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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sclerotized bands visible on dorsal and ventral views; sides of segments IV‑VII bearing conspicuous glandular sacs; last tergites and sternites scarcely setose (
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<figureCitation id="13122A7F803DFF94FCB62F2EFC27FEF0" box="[800,926,314,339]" captionStart="Figures 88-90" captionStartId="10.[170,238,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,854,2045]" captionTargetId="figure-262@10.[170,1493,854,2045]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 88-90. Oecidiophilus cleidecostae sp. nov. Holotype (male). Habitus: (88) lateral; (89) ventral; (90) dorsal, arrows indicating glandular sacs on abdomen. Scale bars:0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615213" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615213/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs. 88‑90</figureCitation>
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); tergite VIII wider than long, with one pair of primary bristles distanced from each other on median row, and another pair of apical bristles close to each oth‑ er, below anterior ones (
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<figureCitation id="13122A7F803DFF94FBBD2F8EFBC1FE10" box="[1067,1144,410,435]" captionStart="Figures 91-94" captionStartId="11.[94,162,1464,1489]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,999,1434]" captionTargetId="figure-345@11.[94,1417,999,1434]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figures 91-94.Oecidiophiluscleidecostae sp.nov.Holotype (male):(91) tergiteVIII;(92) sterniteVIII;(93) tergite X;(94)tergite and sterniteIX.Scale bars:0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615215" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615215/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 91</figureCitation>
|
||
); sternite VIII wider than long, with a pair of distant bristles medially and two pairs below, apically (
|
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<figureCitation id="13122A7F803DFF94FC472FCEFB98FE50" box="[977,1057,474,499]" captionStart="Figures 91-94" captionStartId="11.[94,162,1464,1489]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,999,1434]" captionTargetId="figure-345@11.[94,1417,999,1434]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figures 91-94.Oecidiophiluscleidecostae sp.nov.Holotype (male):(91) tergiteVIII;(92) sterniteVIII;(93) tergite X;(94)tergite and sterniteIX.Scale bars:0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615215" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615215/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
|
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); tergite IX trapezoidal, without macrosetae; sternite IX (male) slender, slightly enlarged toward apex, without macrosetae (
|
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<figureCitation id="13122A7F803DFF94FB0E2C0EFB5DFD90" box="[1176,1252,538,563]" captionStart="Figures 91-94" captionStartId="11.[94,162,1464,1489]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,999,1434]" captionTargetId="figure-345@11.[94,1417,999,1434]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figures 91-94.Oecidiophiluscleidecostae sp.nov.Holotype (male):(91) tergiteVIII;(92) sterniteVIII;(93) tergite X;(94)tergite and sterniteIX.Scale bars:0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615215" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615215/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 94</figureCitation>
|
||
).Tergite X suboval, with four bristles at apex (
|
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<figureCitation id="13122A7F803DFF94FBED2C2EFB70FDF0" box="[1147,1225,570,595]" captionStart="Figures 91-94" captionStartId="11.[94,162,1464,1489]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,999,1434]" captionTargetId="figure-345@11.[94,1417,999,1434]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figures 91-94.Oecidiophiluscleidecostae sp.nov.Holotype (male):(91) tergiteVIII;(92) sterniteVIII;(93) tergite X;(94)tergite and sterniteIX.Scale bars:0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615215" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615215/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 93</figureCitation>
|
||
).
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||
<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803DFF94FB4C2C2EFAE9FDF0" bold="true" box="[1242,1360,570,595]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Aedeagus</emphasis>
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with phallobase enlarged, lateral lobes structurally complex, divided into distal, median and proximal pieces (
|
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<figureCitation id="13122A7F803DFF94FAA52C6EFA39FD30" box="[1331,1408,634,659]" captionStart="Figures 95-97" captionStartId="11.[94,162,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1515,2044]" captionTargetId="figure-306@11.[94,1417,1515,2044]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figures 95-97. Oecidiophilus cleidecostae sp. nov. Holotype (male), aedeagus: (95) median lobe apex, dorsal; (96) median lobe apex, lateral; (97) lateral lobe. ds = distal;md = median;px = proximal.Scale bars:0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615217" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615217/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 97</figureCitation>
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||
); median lobe with apex with three rows of sinuous membranous lobes (
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||
<figureCitation id="13122A7F803DFF94FC542CAEFBF9FD70" box="[962,1088,698,723]" captionStart="Figures 95-97" captionStartId="11.[94,162,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,1515,2044]" captionTargetId="figure-306@11.[94,1417,1515,2044]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figures 95-97. Oecidiophilus cleidecostae sp. nov. Holotype (male), aedeagus: (95) median lobe apex, dorsal; (96) median lobe apex, lateral; (97) lateral lobe. ds = distal;md = median;px = proximal.Scale bars:0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615217" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615217/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs. 95, 96</figureCitation>
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).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3336571803DFF94FC8C2CEEFAFEFCF0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636FA803DFF94FC8C2CEEFAFEFCF0" blockId="11.[794,1418,762,851]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803DFF94FC8C2CEEFC18FCB0" bold="true" box="[794,929,762,787]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is patronymic, in honor of the great entomologist Dr. Cleide Costa, from Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF818803DFF94FBE92D2EFB55FCF0" box="[1151,1260,826,851]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
(MZSP).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3336571803DFF93FC8C2D6EFD82FE30" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636FA803DFF94FC8C2D6EFA33FC70" blockId="11.[794,1418,890,979]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803DFF94FC8C2D6EFC41FC30" bold="true" box="[794,1016,890,915]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Host relationship:</emphasis>
|
||
The termite nest sample MZSP 6170 where the beetle was collected included species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D79803DFF94FC1C2DAEFA3FFC70" authority="Holmgren" authorityName="Holmgren" authorityYear="1912" box="[906,1414,954,979]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Diversitermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803DFF94FC1C2DAEFBA3FC70" box="[906,1050,954,979]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Diversitermes</emphasis>
|
||
Holmgren (Nasutitermitinae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF566672803DFF94FFC82BACFA33FA72" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615215" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4615215" box="[94,1418,1464,1489]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615215/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[94,162,1464,1489]" targetBox="[94,1417,999,1434]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636FA803DFF94FFC82BACFA33FA72" blockId="11.[94,1418,1464,1489]" box="[94,1418,1464,1489]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Figures 91-94.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D79803DFF94FF722BACFE0BFA72" authority="Zilberman & Fontes, 2020" authorityName="Zilberman & Fontes" authorityYear="2020" box="[228,434,1464,1489]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Oecidiophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cleidecostae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803DFF94FF722BACFE0BFA72" bold="true" box="[228,434,1464,1489]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Oecidiophilus cleidecostae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E5793803DFF94FE202BACFE4AFA72" box="[438,499,1464,1489]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Holotype (male):(91) tergite VIII;(92) sternite VIII;(93) tergite X;(94)tergite and sternite IX.Scale bars:0.05 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF566672803DFF94FFC8260EFDD8F7F0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615217" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4615217" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615217/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[94,162,2074,2099]" targetBox="[94,1417,1515,2044]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636FA803DFF94FFC8260EFDD8F7F0" blockId="11.[94,1419,2074,2131]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Figures 95-97.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D79803DFF94FF7F260EFE03F790" authority="Zilberman & Fontes, 2020" authorityName="Zilberman & Fontes" authorityYear="2020" box="[233,442,2074,2099]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Oecidiophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cleidecostae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803DFF94FF7F260EFE03F790" bold="true" box="[233,442,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Oecidiophilus cleidecostae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E5793803DFF94FE29260EFE46F790" box="[447,511,2074,2099]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Holotype (male), aedeagus: (95) median lobe apex, dorsal; (96) median lobe apex, lateral; (97) lateral lobe. ds = distal;md = median;px = proximal.Scale bars:0.02 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636FA803AFF93FF3C2ECEFD82FE30" blockId="12.[170,795,218,403]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D79803AFF93FF3C2ECEFDC3FF50" authority="Wasmann" authorityName="Wasmann" authorityYear="1897" box="[170,634,218,243]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Spinitermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803AFF93FF3C2ECEFE9EFF50" box="[170,295,218,243]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Spinitermes</emphasis>
|
||
Wasmann (Termitinae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D79803AFF93FD3D2ECEFEA3FEB0" authority="Holmgren" authorityName="Holmgren" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Syntermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803AFF93FD3D2ECEFCA3FF50" box="[683,794,218,243]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Syntermes</emphasis>
|
||
Holmgren
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D79803AFF93FECB2EEEFCAEFEB0" authority="Holmgren" authorityName="Holmgren" authorityYear="1912" box="[349,791,250,275]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Labiotermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803AFF93FECB2EEEFE58FEB0" box="[349,481,250,275]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Labiotermes</emphasis>
|
||
Holmgren (Syntermitinae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It is unlikely that any of the last three were the host of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D79803AFF93FF3C2F2EFE7CFEF0" authority="Zilberman & Fontes, 2020" authorityName="Zilberman & Fontes" authorityYear="2020" box="[170,453,314,339]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Oecidiophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cleidecostae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803AFF93FF3C2F2EFE7CFEF0" box="[170,453,314,339]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Oecidiophilus cleidecostae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E5793803AFF93FE5D2F2EFDA6FEF0" box="[459,543,314,339]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
The host is most likely
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D79803AFF93FF3C2F4EFE83FED0" authorityName="Holmgren" authorityYear="1912" box="[170,314,346,371]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Diversitermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803AFF93FF3C2F4EFE83FED0" box="[170,314,346,371]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diversitermes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp., which is also congruent with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D79803AFF93FD242F4EFF71FE30" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityYear="1946" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Oecidiophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mimellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803AFF93FD242F4EFF71FE30" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">O. mimellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
host information (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B0B803AFF93FE052F6EFD88FE30" author="Silvestri, F." box="[403,561,378,403]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="299 - 334" refId="ref7364" refString="Silvestri, F. 1946. Descrizioni e notizie di Staphylinidae termitofili sudamericani. Commentationes Pontificia Academia Scientiarum, 10: 299 - 334." type="journal article" year="1946">Silvestri, 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3336571803AFF93FF3C2FAEFED6FE50" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636FA803AFF93FF3C2FAEFED6FE50" blockId="12.[170,794,442,499]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803AFF93FF3C2FAEFEF8FE70" bold="true" box="[170,321,442,467]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from
|
||
<typeStatus id="54928858803AFF93FDAB2FAEFDD6FE70" box="[573,623,442,467]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: Belo Horizonte (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33E766A803AFF93FEB22FCEFEDCFE50" box="[292,357,474,499]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3336571803AFF93FF3C2C0EFDC5FB30" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636FA803AFF93FF3C2C0EFD33FD70" blockId="12.[170,795,538,1171]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803AFF93FF3C2C0EFEA1FD90" bold="true" box="[170,280,538,563]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
The shapes of the head and thorax of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D79803AFF93FF3C2C2EFE70FDF0" authority="Zilberman & Fontes, 2020" authorityName="Zilberman & Fontes" authorityYear="2020" box="[170,457,570,595]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Oecidiophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cleidecostae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803AFF93FF3C2C2EFE70FDF0" box="[170,457,570,595]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Oecidiophilus cleidecostae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E5793803AFF93FE422C2EFD97FDF0" box="[468,558,570,595]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
resemble those described for the genus. The chaetotaxy, however, seems to be different between the species. These features can be properly described and confirmed when additional specimens become available for dissection.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636FA803AFF93FF462CCEFDC5FB30" blockId="12.[170,795,538,1171]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Four conspicuous morphological features easily differentiate the two known species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D79803AFF93FDC72CEEFD69FCB0" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityYear="1946" box="[593,720,762,787]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Oecidiophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mimellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803AFF93FDC72CEEFD69FCB0" box="[593,720,762,787]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">O. mimellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in parenthesis): the sclerotized portions are reddish‑brown (straw‑colored); the tergites are represented only by tiny sclerotized bands (seem to have developed secondary sclerotization); paratergites slender (wide); sides of the abdomen with glandular sacs (glandular sacs absent). Two less conspicuous morphological features of male genitalia differentiate the new species: the lateral lobes are divided into three parts (proximal, px; median, md; distal, ds) and not two, as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D79803AFF93FE632A0EFDCDFB90" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityYear="1946" box="[501,628,1050,1075]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Oecidiophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mimellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803AFF93FE632A0EFDCDFB90" box="[501,628,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">O. mimellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(proximal and distal); the apex of the median lobe has three rows of sinuous and membranous lobes, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D79803AFF93FDCC2A4EFD61FBD0" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityYear="1946" box="[602,728,1114,1139]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Oecidiophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mimellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAE8803AFF93FDCC2A4EFD61FBD0" box="[602,728,1114,1139]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">O. mimellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
there is only one (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B0B803AFF93FECF2A6EFE4DFB30" author="Silvestri, F." box="[345,500,1146,1171]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="299 - 334" refId="ref7364" refString="Silvestri, F. 1946. Descrizioni e notizie di Staphylinidae termitofili sudamericani. Commentationes Pontificia Academia Scientiarum, 10: 299 - 334." type="journal article" year="1946">Silvestri, 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs. 17‑18).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |