treatments-xml/data/03/80/87/0380878FFFD6FFF7FC2CFC4AC1E3F95C.xml

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<document id="DB8A0221BB70F3B8172DDC44010CA8DE" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.12996779" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12996779" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="luisschmitz" IM.tables_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1721870935690" checkinUser="luisschmitz" docAuthor="Gerry Cassis &amp; Loren Vanags" docDate="2006" docId="0380878FFFD6FFF7FC2CFC4AC1E3F95C" docLanguage="en" docName="Denisia.19.275-398.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Denisia 19" docTitle="Tectocorinae" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="381" masterDocId="FFB9FFF7FFBFFF9DFFC4FF8CC239FFED" masterDocTitle="Jewel Bugs of Australia (Insecta, Heteroptera, Scutelleridae)" masterLastPageNumber="398" masterPageNumber="275" pageNumber="380" updateTime="1725646846613" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="BA71BBDFAE36AA76949CF193495F60CB">Jewel Bugs of Australia (Insecta, Heteroptera, Scutelleridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2107325E4F309E51AF94F7ECA0E88755">Gerry Cassis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EFDF02BAC70130D2068B91D11FE7B106">Loren Vanags</mods:namePart>
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<mods:relatedItem id="9C507E0418D9D1A10577875FD3C57BFE" type="host">
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<mods:title id="B48ABD912C1A2C44406940B1BAE2171A">Denisia</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="456DDEC8A8A46F874B70100EE434BAC3">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A4ACDF88ACC2056FA1CD0101E78527AE">19</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="181371E25D48EF0C3114D019752E44E4" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.12996779</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0380878FFFD6FFF7FC2CFC4AC1E3F95C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0380878FFFD6FFF7FC2CFC4AC1E3F95C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0380878FFFD6FFF7FC2CFC4AC1E3F95C" lastPageId="106" lastPageNumber="381" pageId="105" pageNumber="380">
<subSubSection id="C3336512FFD6FFF4FC2CFC4AC6C9FC33" box="[1000,1264,966,990]" pageId="105" pageNumber="380" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B963699FFD6FFF4FC2CFC4AC6C9FC33" blockId="105.[1000,1434,111,1917]" box="[1000,1264,966,990]" pageId="105" pageNumber="380">
Subfamily
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1AFFD6FFF4FBA4FC4AC6C9FC33" authority="McDonald &amp; Cassis 1984" box="[1120,1264,966,990]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Tectocorinae">Tectocorinae</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3336512FFD6FFF4FC2CFC63C674FBAF" pageId="105" pageNumber="380" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B963699FFD6FFF4FC2CFC63C674FBAF" blockId="105.[1000,1434,111,1917]" pageId="105" pageNumber="380">
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1AFFD6FFF4FC2CFC63C662FBE9" authority="McDonald &amp; Cassis 1984" box="[1000,1115,1007,1028]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Tectocorinae">Tectocorinae</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFD6FFF4FBA2FC63C7A3FBE9" author="MCDONALD F. J. D. &amp; G. CASSIS" box="[1126,1434,1007,1028]" journalOrPublisher="Aust. J. Zool." pageId="105" pageNumber="380" pagination="537 - 572" part="32" refId="ref87212" refString="MCDONALD F. J. D. &amp; G. CASSIS (1984): Revision of the Australian Scutelleridae LEACH (Hemiptera). - Aust. J. Zool. 32: 537 - 572." title="Revision of the Australian Scutelleridae LEACH (Hemiptera)" type="journal article" year="1984">
<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFD6FFF4FBA2FC63C6BCFBEF" baselines="1023,1022" box="[1126,1157,1007,1028]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Mc" pageId="105" pageNumber="380">
<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFD6FFF4FB41FC63C6F6FBEF" baselines="1023,1022" box="[1157,1231,1007,1028]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Donald" pageId="105" pageNumber="380">MCDONALD</smallCapsWord>
</smallCapsWord>
&amp;
<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFD6FFF4FB32FC63C70AFBEF" baselines="1023,1022" box="[1270,1331,1007,1028]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Cassis" pageId="105" pageNumber="380">CASSIS</smallCapsWord>
1984: 566
</bibRefCitation>
(new subfamily);
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFD6FFF4FB4BFB82C7A3FBCE" author="CASSIS G. &amp; G. F. GROSS" box="[1167,1434,1038,1059]" editor="HOUSTON W. W. K. &amp; G. V. MAYNARD" journalOrPublisher="CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne: xiv" pageId="105" pageNumber="380" pagination="1 - 732" refId="ref83117" refString="CASSIS G. &amp; G. F. GROSS (2002): Hemiptera: Heteroptera (Pentatomomorpha). - In: HOUSTON W. W. K. &amp; G. V. MAYNARD (Eds), Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Vol. 27.3 B. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne: xiv + 1 - 732." title="Hemiptera: Heteroptera (Pentatomomorpha)" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Vol. 27.3 B" year="2002">
<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFD6FFF4FB4BFB82C6F2FBCC" baselines="1054,1053" box="[1167,1227,1038,1059]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Cassis" pageId="105" pageNumber="380">CASSIS</smallCapsWord>
&amp;
<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFD6FFF4FB32FB82C709FBCC" baselines="1054,1053" box="[1270,1328,1038,1059]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Gross" pageId="105" pageNumber="380">GROSS</smallCapsWord>
2002: 600
</bibRefCitation>
(catalogue)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3336512FFD6FFF7FBCAFBD0C3F3F9EF" lastPageId="106" lastPageNumber="381" pageId="105" pageNumber="380" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B963699FFD6FFF7FBCAFBD0C3F3F9EF" blockId="105.[1000,1434,111,1917]" lastBlockId="106.[154,588,1448,1917]" lastPageId="106" lastPageNumber="381" pageId="105" pageNumber="380">
Diagnosis: The
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1AFFD6FFF4FB69FBD0C714FB9E" box="[1197,1325,1116,1139]" pageId="105" pageNumber="380" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Tectocorinae">Tectocorinae</taxonomicName>
are recognised by the following combination of characters: usually large species (
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFD6FFF4FAD0FB2CC7B4FB5A" box="[1300,1421,1184,1207]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="109.[60,96,1042,1061]" captionTargetBox="[60,968,110,1187]" captionTargetId="figure-433@109.[42,969,105,1026]" captionTargetPageId="109" captionText="Fig. 45: Habitus and abdominal venter of Tectocoris diophthalmus (a) ♂ (b) ♀ (c) abdominal venter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714089/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="380">Figs 45a, b</figureCitation>
); aposematic colouration; elongate-ovoid (
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFD6FFF4FC2BFB68C60FFB16" box="[1007,1078,1252,1275]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[151,187,1661,1680]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[59,1437,106,1920]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1: Examples of Australian Scutelleridae species and their host plant species (a) adult aggregation of Calliphara regalis (b) Cantao parentum on Mallotus philippensis (c) Choerocoris paganus on Dodonaea viscoca (d) Lampromicra senator on unidentified host plant (e) Scutiphora pedicellata on unidentified host plant (f) Tectocoris diophthalmus on Brachychiton acerifolius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13713961" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13713961/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="380">Figs 1f</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFD6FFF4FB80FB68C6BCFB16" box="[1092,1157,1252,1275]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="109.[60,96,1042,1061]" captionTargetBox="[60,968,110,1187]" captionTargetId="figure-433@109.[42,969,105,1026]" captionTargetPageId="109" captionText="Fig. 45: Habitus and abdominal venter of Tectocoris diophthalmus (a) ♂ (b) ♀ (c) abdominal venter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714089/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="380">45a, b</figureCitation>
), shallowly punctate; elongate head (
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFD6FFF4FBA5FA89C682FAF1" box="[1121,1211,1285,1308]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="110.[1296,1332,107,126]" captionTargetBox="[151,1280,106,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-338@110.[150,1280,105,1437]" captionTargetPageId="110" captionText="Fig. 46: Scanning electron micrographs of key characters of Tectocoris diophthalmus (a) Head, dorsal view (b) Head, lateral view (c) Head and thorax, ventral view (d) External efferent system of metathoracic glands, ventral view (e) male pygophore, ventral view (f) male pygophore, dorsal view. Abbreviations: Ea = evaporative areas; Pe = peritreme; P(r) = right paramere; SVIII = eighth abdominal sternite. Scale bars = 1 mm ." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714091" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714091/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="380">Fig. 46a</figureCitation>
); thoracic sterna flat (
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFD6FFF4FC34FAABC67BFAD3" box="[1008,1090,1319,1342]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="110.[1296,1332,107,126]" captionTargetBox="[151,1280,106,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-338@110.[150,1280,105,1437]" captionTargetPageId="110" captionText="Fig. 46: Scanning electron micrographs of key characters of Tectocoris diophthalmus (a) Head, dorsal view (b) Head, lateral view (c) Head and thorax, ventral view (d) External efferent system of metathoracic glands, ventral view (e) male pygophore, ventral view (f) male pygophore, dorsal view. Abbreviations: Ea = evaporative areas; Pe = peritreme; P(r) = right paramere; SVIII = eighth abdominal sternite. Scale bars = 1 mm ." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714091" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714091/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="380">Fig. 46c</figureCitation>
); anterior margin of proepisternum linear (
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFD6FFF4FB85FAC5C69FFA8D" box="[1089,1190,1353,1376]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="110.[1296,1332,107,126]" captionTargetBox="[151,1280,106,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-338@110.[150,1280,105,1437]" captionTargetPageId="110" captionText="Fig. 46: Scanning electron micrographs of key characters of Tectocoris diophthalmus (a) Head, dorsal view (b) Head, lateral view (c) Head and thorax, ventral view (d) External efferent system of metathoracic glands, ventral view (e) male pygophore, ventral view (f) male pygophore, dorsal view. Abbreviations: Ea = evaporative areas; Pe = peritreme; P(r) = right paramere; SVIII = eighth abdominal sternite. Scale bars = 1 mm ." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714091" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714091/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="380">Fig. 46c</figureCitation>
); efferent system of metathoracic glands vestigial, with rectilinear peritreme (
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFD6FFF4FBBCFA01C6F4FA49" box="[1144,1229,1421,1444]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="110.[1296,1332,107,126]" captionTargetBox="[151,1280,106,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-338@110.[150,1280,105,1437]" captionTargetPageId="110" captionText="Fig. 46: Scanning electron micrographs of key characters of Tectocoris diophthalmus (a) Head, dorsal view (b) Head, lateral view (c) Head and thorax, ventral view (d) External efferent system of metathoracic glands, ventral view (e) male pygophore, ventral view (f) male pygophore, dorsal view. Abbreviations: Ea = evaporative areas; Pe = peritreme; P(r) = right paramere; SVIII = eighth abdominal sternite. Scale bars = 1 mm ." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714091" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714091/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="380">Fig. 46d</figureCitation>
); males with abdominal androconial glands on SIV-SVI (
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFD6FFF4FAB5FA23C1CDFA0A" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[1089,1125,1068,1087]" captionTargetBox="[151,1527,106,1050]" captionTargetId="figure-433@8.[151,1527,105,1050]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 2: Abdominal Sternal Glands of Scutelleridae (a-c) Coleotichus costatus (a) abdominal venter, sternal glands on SIV-SVI (b-c) higher magnification of sternal glands (d-f) Morbora schoutedeni (d) androconial glands on SIV-SVI (e) higher magnification of microsculpture medial to androconial glands (f) higher magnification of apex cuticular duct of glandular unit of androconial glands (g-i) Tectocoris diophthalmus (g) androconial glands on SIV-SVI (h) higher magnification of androconial glands on abdominal SVI (i) higher magnification of apex of cuticular ducts of glandular units of androconial glands. Abbreviations: Ag = Androconial glands; Cd = cuticular ducts; Sg = sternal glands. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13713963" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13713963/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="380">Figs 2</figureCitation>
g-i, 45c); pregenital abdomen in both sexes without stridulatory vittae; ventral surface of pygophore ventrally oriented (e.g.,
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFD6FFF4FC2CF9BAC679F9A0" box="[1000,1088,1590,1613]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="110.[1296,1332,107,126]" captionTargetBox="[151,1280,106,1436]" captionTargetId="figure-338@110.[150,1280,105,1437]" captionTargetPageId="110" captionText="Fig. 46: Scanning electron micrographs of key characters of Tectocoris diophthalmus (a) Head, dorsal view (b) Head, lateral view (c) Head and thorax, ventral view (d) External efferent system of metathoracic glands, ventral view (e) male pygophore, ventral view (f) male pygophore, dorsal view. Abbreviations: Ea = evaporative areas; Pe = peritreme; P(r) = right paramere; SVIII = eighth abdominal sternite. Scale bars = 1 mm ." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714091" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714091/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="380">Figs 46c</figureCitation>
); parameres large, strongly hook-shaped (
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFD6FFF4FBFDF9D4C6B4F982" box="[1081,1165,1624,1647]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="111.[60,96,1740,1759]" captionTargetBox="[60,1432,106,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-15@111.[153,1437,105,1921]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="Fig. 47: Male genitalia of Tectocoris diophthalmus (a) pygophore, dorsal view (b) paramere, lateral view (c) aedeagus, lateral view (d) aedeagus, ventral view. Abbre- viations: C = crown of right paramere; CAI = first conjunctival appendage; CAII = second conjunctival appendage; CAIII = third conjunctival appendage; DS(P) = ductus seminis proximalis; Er = ejaculatory reservoir; GO = genital opening; Pt = phallotheca; S = stem of paramere; Sg = secondary gonopore; V = vesica; VCC = ventral conducting canal of ejaculatory apparatus; VM = ventral margin of genital opening." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714095/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="380">Fig. 47b</figureCitation>
); ductus seminis proximalis broad, bounded by ligamentary tubule (
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFD6FFF4FAB5F9F5C60DF95F" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="111.[60,96,1740,1759]" captionTargetBox="[60,1432,106,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-15@111.[153,1437,105,1921]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="Fig. 47: Male genitalia of Tectocoris diophthalmus (a) pygophore, dorsal view (b) paramere, lateral view (c) aedeagus, lateral view (d) aedeagus, ventral view. Abbre- viations: C = crown of right paramere; CAI = first conjunctival appendage; CAII = second conjunctival appendage; CAIII = third conjunctival appendage; DS(P) = ductus seminis proximalis; Er = ejaculatory reservoir; GO = genital opening; Pt = phallotheca; S = stem of paramere; Sg = secondary gonopore; V = vesica; VCC = ventral conducting canal of ejaculatory apparatus; VM = ventral margin of genital opening." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714095/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="380">Figs 47c, d</figureCitation>
); ejaculatory apparatus box-like, heavily sclerotised; without convoluted ventral conducting canal (
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFD6FFF4FB2DF953C76DF91B" box="[1257,1364,1759,1782]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="111.[60,96,1740,1759]" captionTargetBox="[60,1432,106,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-15@111.[153,1437,105,1921]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="Fig. 47: Male genitalia of Tectocoris diophthalmus (a) pygophore, dorsal view (b) paramere, lateral view (c) aedeagus, lateral view (d) aedeagus, ventral view. Abbre- viations: C = crown of right paramere; CAI = first conjunctival appendage; CAII = second conjunctival appendage; CAIII = third conjunctival appendage; DS(P) = ductus seminis proximalis; Er = ejaculatory reservoir; GO = genital opening; Pt = phallotheca; S = stem of paramere; Sg = secondary gonopore; V = vesica; VCC = ventral conducting canal of ejaculatory apparatus; VM = ventral margin of genital opening." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714095/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="380">Figs 47c, d</figureCitation>
); three conjunctival appendages present, mostly membraneous (
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFD6FFF4FBB9F8AFC6D3F8D7" box="[1149,1258,1827,1850]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="111.[60,96,1740,1759]" captionTargetBox="[60,1432,106,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-15@111.[153,1437,105,1921]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="Fig. 47: Male genitalia of Tectocoris diophthalmus (a) pygophore, dorsal view (b) paramere, lateral view (c) aedeagus, lateral view (d) aedeagus, ventral view. Abbre- viations: C = crown of right paramere; CAI = first conjunctival appendage; CAII = second conjunctival appendage; CAIII = third conjunctival appendage; DS(P) = ductus seminis proximalis; Er = ejaculatory reservoir; GO = genital opening; Pt = phallotheca; S = stem of paramere; Sg = secondary gonopore; V = vesica; VCC = ventral conducting canal of ejaculatory apparatus; VM = ventral margin of genital opening." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714095/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="380">Figs 47c, d</figureCitation>
); CAII undivided with conical lobal sclerite (
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFD6FFF4FB3EF8C8C752F8B6" box="[1274,1387,1860,1883]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="111.[60,96,1740,1759]" captionTargetBox="[60,1432,106,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-15@111.[153,1437,105,1921]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="Fig. 47: Male genitalia of Tectocoris diophthalmus (a) pygophore, dorsal view (b) paramere, lateral view (c) aedeagus, lateral view (d) aedeagus, ventral view. Abbre- viations: C = crown of right paramere; CAI = first conjunctival appendage; CAII = second conjunctival appendage; CAIII = third conjunctival appendage; DS(P) = ductus seminis proximalis; Er = ejaculatory reservoir; GO = genital opening; Pt = phallotheca; S = stem of paramere; Sg = secondary gonopore; V = vesica; VCC = ventral conducting canal of ejaculatory apparatus; VM = ventral margin of genital opening." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714095/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="380">Figs 47c, d</figureCitation>
); females lacking interlocking rami; spermathe-cal fecundation canal short; spermathecal reservoir membraneous, oval; spermathecal pump minute, without flanges.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF566611FFD5FFF7FACAFFE7C7F0FD94" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714079" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13714079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714079/files/figure.png" pageId="106" pageNumber="381" startId="106.[1294,1330,107,126]" targetBox="[151,1278,106,1431]" targetPageId="106" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B963699FFD5FFF7FACAFFE7C74CFDB3" blockId="106.[1294,1525,107,633]" pageId="106" pageNumber="381">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFD5FFF7FACAFFE7C76EFF93" bold="true" box="[1294,1367,107,126]" pageId="106" pageNumber="381">Fig. 42</emphasis>
: Scanning electron micrographs of key characters of
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1AFFD5FFF7FACAFF37C7CBFF23" box="[1294,1522,187,206]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Scutiphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedicelllata">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFD5FFF7FACAFF37C7CBFF23" box="[1294,1522,187,206]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="381">Scutiphora pedicelllata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFD5FFF7FAD1FF5AC71BFF04" bold="true" box="[1301,1314,214,233]" pageId="106" pageNumber="381">a</emphasis>
) Head, dorsal view (
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFD5FFF7FAD1FF7CC71AFEEE" bold="true" box="[1301,1315,240,259]" pageId="106" pageNumber="381">b</emphasis>
) Head, lateral view (
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFD5FFF7FAD1FE87C719FEF3" bold="true" box="[1301,1312,267,286]" pageId="106" pageNumber="381">c</emphasis>
) Head and thorax, ventral view (
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFD5FFF7FA52FEAAC79DFED4" bold="true" box="[1430,1444,294,313]" pageId="106" pageNumber="381">d</emphasis>
) External efferent system of metathoracic glands, ventral view (
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFD5FFF7FAD1FE1CC71BFE4E" bold="true" box="[1301,1314,400,419]" pageId="106" pageNumber="381">e</emphasis>
) male pygophore, ventral view (
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFD5FFF7FA52FE27C7A6FE53" bold="true" box="[1430,1439,427,446]" pageId="106" pageNumber="381">f</emphasis>
) male pygophore, dorsal view. Ea = evaporative areas; GO = genital opening; Pe = peritreme; P(r) = right paramere.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B963699FFD5FFF7FACAFDEAC7F0FD94" blockId="106.[1294,1525,107,633]" box="[1294,1481,614,633]" pageId="106" pageNumber="381">Scale bars = 1 mm.</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3336512FFD5FFF7FF04F990C1E3F95C" pageId="106" pageNumber="381" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B963699FFD5FFF7FF04F990C1E3F95C" blockId="106.[154,588,1448,1917]" lastBlockId="106.[622,1056,1448,1918]" pageId="106" pageNumber="381">
Remarks:
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1AFFD5FFF7FEE5F990C3C2F9DE" box="[289,507,1564,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tectocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diophthalmus">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFD5FFF7FEE5F990C3C2F9DE" box="[289,507,1564,1587]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="381">Tectocoris diopHtHalmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a distinctive taxon based on the male and female genitalia alone. The aedeagus has a ligamentary tubule (
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFD5FFF7FE85F9F3C38AF97B" box="[321,435,1663,1686]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="111.[60,96,1740,1759]" captionTargetBox="[60,1432,106,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-15@111.[153,1437,105,1921]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="Fig. 47: Male genitalia of Tectocoris diophthalmus (a) pygophore, dorsal view (b) paramere, lateral view (c) aedeagus, lateral view (d) aedeagus, ventral view. Abbre- viations: C = crown of right paramere; CAI = first conjunctival appendage; CAII = second conjunctival appendage; CAIII = third conjunctival appendage; DS(P) = ductus seminis proximalis; Er = ejaculatory reservoir; GO = genital opening; Pt = phallotheca; S = stem of paramere; Sg = secondary gonopore; V = vesica; VCC = ventral conducting canal of ejaculatory apparatus; VM = ventral margin of genital opening." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714095/files/figure.png" pageId="106" pageNumber="381">Figs 47c, d</figureCitation>
), which is also found in some species of
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1AFFD5FFF7FE5FF92CC01BF95A" box="[411,546,1696,1719]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Pachycorinae">Pachycorinae</taxonomicName>
, including
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1AFFD5FFF7FF2EF94DC3F8F935" box="[234,449,1729,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Agonosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trilineatum">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFD5FFF7FF2EF94DC3F8F935" box="[234,449,1729,1752]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="381">Agonosoma trilineatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13122A1CFFD5FFF7FE0BF94DC01BF935" box="[463,546,1729,1752]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="58.[763,799,1498,1517]" captionTargetBox="[171,1456,106,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-15@58.[151,1416,105,1921]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Fig. 18: Male genitalia of Agonosoma trilineatum (a) pygophore, dorsal view (b) paramere, lateral view (c) aedeagus, lateral view (d) apex of aedeagus, ventral view. Abbreviations: C = crown of right paramere; DS(D) = ductus seminis distalis; DS(P) = ductus seminis proximalis; Er = ejaculatory reservoir; F = flange at base of crown of paramere; GO = genital opening; Pt = phallotheca; S = stem of paramere; Sg = secondary gonopore; V = vesica; VM = ventral margin of genital opening." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13714007" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13714007/files/figure.png" pageId="106" pageNumber="381">Fig. 18c</figureCitation>
). In contrast,
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1AFFD5FFF7FF3EF96EC36FF914" box="[250,342,1762,1785]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tectocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFD5FFF7FF3EF96EC36FF914" box="[250,342,1762,1785]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="381">Tectocoris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has androconial glands which are only found in the
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1AFFD5FFF7FE08F88FC2F9F8D6" pageId="106" pageNumber="320" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Odontotarsinae">Odontotarsi-nae</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFD5FFF7FF0EF8A8C3F8F8D6" author="SCHUH R. T. &amp; J. A. SLATER" box="[202,449,1828,1851]" journalOrPublisher="Cornell University Press, Ithaca" pageId="106" pageNumber="381" pagination="1 - 336" refId="ref88208" refString="SCHUH R. T. &amp; J. A. SLATER (1995): True Bugs of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Classification and Natural History. - Cornell University Press, Ithaca: xii + 1 - 336." title="True Bugs of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Classification and Natural History" type="book chapter" year="1995">
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&amp;
<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFD5FFF7FEF5F8A8C34EF8D7" baselines="1845,1846" box="[305,375,1828,1851]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Slater" pageId="106" pageNumber="381">SLATER</smallCapsWord>
(1995)
</bibRefCitation>
amongst others have ignored the use of this subfamily, placing
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1AFFD5FFF7FF2FF8EAC37EF890" box="[235,327,1894,1917]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tectocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFD5FFF7FF2FF8EAC37EF890" box="[235,327,1894,1917]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="381">Tectocoris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1AFFD5FFF7FE5CF8EAC025F890" box="[408,540,1894,1917]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Scutellerinae">Scutellerinae</taxonomicName>
, fol-lowing previous workers (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFD5FFF7FC5AFA24C09BFA0C" author="SCHOUTEDEN H." bookContentInfo="5 pls." journalOrPublisher="Genera Insectorum" pageId="106" pageNumber="381" pagination="1 - 98" part="24" refId="ref87964" refString="SCHOUTEDEN H. (1904): Heteroptera. Fam. Pentatomidae. Subfam. Scutellerinae. - Genera Insectorum 24: 1 - 98, 5 pls." title="Heteroptera. Fam. Pentatomidae. Subfam. Scutellerinae" type="book chapter" year="1904">
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1904
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFD5FFF7FD77FA46C16AFA0C" author="KIRKALDY G. W." box="[691,851,1482,1505]" journalOrPublisher="Felix Dames, Berlin" pageId="106" pageNumber="381" pagination="1 - 392" refId="ref86002" refString="KIRKALDY G. W. (1909): Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera) Vol. 1. Cimicidae. - Felix Dames, Berlin: xl, 1 - 392." title="Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera) Vol. 1. Cimicidae" type="book chapter" year="1909">
<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFD5FFF7FD77FA46C12BFA0C" baselines="1499,1501" box="[691,786,1482,1505]" lowerCaseFontSize="10" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Kirkaldy" pageId="106" pageNumber="381">KIRKALDY</smallCapsWord>
1909
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFD5FFF7FCA1FA46C625FA0C" author="MCDONALD F. J. D." box="[869,1052,1482,1505]" journalOrPublisher="Univ. Qld. Pap. Dep. Entomol." pageId="106" pageNumber="381" pagination="173 - 186" part="1" refId="ref86958" refString="MCDONALD F. J. D. (1961): A comparative study of the male genitalia of Queensland Scutellerinae LEACH (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). - Univ. Qld. Pap. Dep. Entomol. 1 (12): 173 - 186." title="A comparative study of the male genitalia of Queensland Scutellerinae LEACH (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)" type="journal article" year="1961">
<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFD5FFF7FCA1FA46C1B1FA0C" baselines="1499,1501" box="[869,904,1482,1505]" lowerCaseFontSize="10" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Mc" pageId="106" pageNumber="381">
<smallCapsWord id="8D70A045FFD5FFF7FC4CFA46C1E2FA0C" baselines="1499,1501" box="[904,987,1482,1505]" lowerCaseFontSize="10" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Donald" pageId="106" pageNumber="381">MCDONALD</smallCapsWord>
</smallCapsWord>
1961
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B68FFD5FFF7FDAAFA61C089F9E9" author="MCDONALD F. J. D." box="[622,688,1517,1540]" journalOrPublisher="Univ. Qld. Pap. Dep. Entomol." pageId="106" pageNumber="381" pagination="229 - 236" part="1" refId="ref87047" refString="MCDONALD F. J. D. (1963 b): A comparative study of the female genitalia of Queensland Scutellerinae LEACH (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). - Univ. Qld. Pap. Dep. Entomol. 1 (15): 229 - 236." title="A comparative study of the female genitalia of Queensland Scutellerinae LEACH (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)" type="journal article" year="1963">1963b</bibRefCitation>
). In our view, this is not supported as
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1AFFD5FFF7FDAAF99CC0F3F9CA" box="[622,714,1552,1575]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tectocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8BFFD5FFF7FDAAF99CC0F3F9CA" box="[622,714,1552,1575]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="381">Tectocoris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lacks the scutellerine-type ejaculatory apparatus. In our view there is sufficient evidence to retain the use of the
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1AFFD5FFF7FC30F9D9C0F2F962" pageId="106" pageNumber="380" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Tectocorinae">Tec-tocorinae</taxonomicName>
as a subfamily, pending a more detailed cladistic analysis of the family.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>