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<document ID-DOI="10.1371/journal.pone.0179555" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6ea2cc5c-857b-4b47-8135-8bff7efbd1fc" ID-PMC="PMC5526618" ID-PubMed="28742835" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4251352" approvedBy="poa" checkinTime="1604676189431" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Voon-Ching Lim, Rosli Ramli, Subha Bhassu &amp; John-James Wilson" docDate="2017" docId="03F3F77FFF84FF98FDB4D196BDC9FA6A" docLanguage="en" docName="PLoSOne.12.7.e0179555.pdf.imf" docOrigin="PLoS ONE 12 (7)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Hipposideros ipposideros subsp. pomona Andersen 1918" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="FFCA8F07FF9EFF82FF81D072BF4BFFA2" masterDocTitle="A checklist of the bats of Peninsular Malaysia and progress towards a DNA barcode reference library" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1668143238971" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A checklist of the bats of Peninsular Malaysia and progress towards a DNA barcode reference library</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Voon-Ching Lim</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">voonchinglim@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Rosli Ramli</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Subha Bhassu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia,</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>John-James Wilson</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>International College Beijing, China Agricultural University, Beijing, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">wilso04@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>PLoS ONE</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2017-07-25</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>12</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>7</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>65</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1371/journal.pone.0179555</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">6ea2cc5c-857b-4b47-8135-8bff7efbd1fc</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4343741" ID-GBIF-Taxon="168816166" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4343741" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F3F77FFF84FF98FDB4D196BDC9FA6A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F3F77FFF84FF98FDB4D196BDC9FA6A" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<subSubSection box="[565,974,484,509]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="26.[533,1535,484,1480]" box="[565,974,484,509]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading box="[565,974,484,509]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName authority="Andersen, 1918" authorityName="Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[565,974,484,509]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="ipposideros" subSpecies="pomona">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[565,802,484,508]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Hipposideros pomona</emphasis>
Andersen, 1918
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="26.[533,1535,484,1480]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2960680437" collectionCode="BM" collectorName="G. C. Shortridge" country="India" county="North Coorg" location="Coorg District" municipality="Mercara" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Karnataka">
<taxonomicName authority="Andersen, 1918: 380" authorityName="Andersen" authorityPageNumber="380" authorityYear="1918" box="[565,1028,520,544]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomona">Hipposideros pomona Andersen, 1918: 380</taxonomicName>
, 381; Haleri,
<collectingCounty box="[1167,1307,520,544]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">North Coorg</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1316,1391,520,544]" name="India" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">INDIA</collectingCountry>
(A few miles north of
<collectingMunicipality box="[626,717,554,578]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Mercara</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F3F77FFF84FF98FDB4D196BDC9FA6A:8E8510B2FF84FF98FD59D258BC3FFDE0" box="[728,884,554,578]" country="India" county="North Coorg" municipality="Mercara" name="Coorg District" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Karnataka">Coorg District</location>
,
<collectingRegion box="[893,1005,554,578]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
) (
<collectorName box="[1026,1202,554,578]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">G. C. Shortridge</collectorName>
;
<collectionCode box="[1212,1254,554,578]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">BM</collectionCode>
(NH) 1918.8.3.4) [
<bibRefCitation author="Andersen K." box="[1446,1484,554,578]" journalOrPublisher="Annals Mag Nat Hist." pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="374 - 384" part="2" refId="ref42767" refString="117. Andersen K. Diagnoses of new bats of the families Rhinolophidae and Megadermatidae. Annals Mag Nat Hist. 1918; 2: 374 - 384." title="Diagnoses of new bats of the families Rhinolophidae and Megadermatidae" type="journal article" year="1918">117</bibRefCitation>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="26.[533,1535,484,1480]" box="[565,938,589,613]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[565,869,589,613]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="pomona" subSpecies="gentilis">
<emphasis box="[565,869,589,613]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Hipposideros pomona gentilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<bibRefCitation author="Hill JE &amp; Zubaid A &amp; Davison GWH" box="[885,923,589,613]" journalOrPublisher="Mammalia." pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="535 - 540" part="50" refId="ref42796" refString="118. Hill JE, Zubaid A, Davison GWH. The taxonomy of leaf-nosed bats of the Hipposideros bicolor group (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) from southeastern Asia. Mammalia. 1986; 50 (4): 535 - 540." title="The taxonomy of leaf-nosed bats of the Hipposideros bicolor group (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) from southeastern Asia" type="journal article" year="1986">118</bibRefCitation>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[565,1123,624,648]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph blockId="26.[533,1535,484,1480]" box="[565,1123,624,648]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[565,834,624,648]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Common English name:</emphasis>
Large-eared Roundleaf Bat
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="26.[533,1535,484,1480]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[565,832,658,682]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Barcode Index Number:</emphasis>
DNA barcodes recorded as
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[1130,1246,658,682]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomona">
<emphasis box="[1130,1150,659,682]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1161,1246,659,682]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">pomona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are associated with eight BINs,
<collectionCode box="[599,669,693,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">BOLD</collectionCode>
:
<collectionCode box="[672,729,693,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">AAA</collectionCode>
4932,
<collectionCode box="[792,863,693,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">BOLD</collectionCode>
:
<collectionCode box="[866,923,693,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">AAA</collectionCode>
4933,
<collectionCode box="[984,1056,693,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">BOLD</collectionCode>
:
<collectionCode box="[1066,1122,693,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">AAA</collectionCode>
4934,
<collectionCode box="[1183,1254,693,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">BOLD</collectionCode>
:
<collectionCode box="[1257,1314,693,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">AAA</collectionCode>
4935,
<collectionCode box="[1376,1448,693,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">BOLD</collectionCode>
:
<collectionCode box="[533,589,728,752]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">AAA</collectionCode>
4936,
<collectionCode box="[651,722,728,752]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">BOLD</collectionCode>
:
<collectionCode box="[724,781,728,752]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">AAA</collectionCode>
4937,
<collectionCode box="[843,913,728,752]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">BOLD</collectionCode>
:
<collectionCode box="[916,973,728,752]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">AAA</collectionCode>
4938 and
<collectionCode box="[1076,1147,728,752]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">BOLD</collectionCode>
:
<collectionCode box="[1150,1207,728,752]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">AAA</collectionCode>
4939, but there are no DNA barcodes from Peninsular
<collectingCountry box="[813,907,762,786]" name="Malaysia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
(S3 Fig).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="26.[533,1535,484,1480]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[565,669,797,821]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Remarks:</emphasis>
Andersen [
<bibRefCitation author="Andersen K." box="[794,832,797,821]" journalOrPublisher="Annals Mag Nat Hist." pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="374 - 384" part="2" refId="ref42767" refString="117. Andersen K. Diagnoses of new bats of the families Rhinolophidae and Megadermatidae. Annals Mag Nat Hist. 1918; 2: 374 - 384." title="Diagnoses of new bats of the families Rhinolophidae and Megadermatidae" type="journal article" year="1918">117</bibRefCitation>
] first separated
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[1002,1119,797,821]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomona">
<emphasis box="[1002,1022,797,820]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1034,1119,797,820]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">pomona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[1171,1274,797,821]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gentilis">
<emphasis box="[1171,1191,797,820]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1202,1274,797,821]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">gentilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on the basis of the noseleaf of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[603,720,832,856]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomona">
<emphasis box="[603,623,832,855]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[635,720,832,855]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">pomona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sensu stricto being broader than the noseleaf of
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[1231,1335,831,856]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gentilis">
<emphasis box="[1231,1251,832,855]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1263,1335,831,855]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">gentilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Similarly, Corbet and Hill [
<bibRefCitation author="Corbet GB &amp; Hill JE" box="[635,648,866,890]" journalOrPublisher="Oxford: Oxford University Press" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref38080" refString="9. Corbet GB, Hill JE. The mammals of the Indomalayan region: a systematic review. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 1992." title="The mammals of the Indomalayan region: a systematic review" type="book" year="1992">9</bibRefCitation>
] examined ethanol-preserved specimens and commented that
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[1315,1431,866,890]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomona">
<emphasis box="[1315,1335,867,890]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1346,1431,867,890]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">pomona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sensu stricto lacked of lateral supplementary leaflets. Likewise, Douangboubpha et al. [
<bibRefCitation author="Douangboubpha B &amp; Bumrungsri S &amp; Soisook P &amp; Satasook C &amp; Thomas NM &amp; Bates PJ" box="[1382,1407,901,925]" journalOrPublisher="Acta. Chiropt." pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="415 - 438" part="12" refId="ref38382" refString="17. Douangboubpha B, Bumrungsri S, Soisook P, Satasook C, Thomas NM, Bates PJ. A taxonomic review of the Hipposideros bicolor species complex and H. pomona (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) in Thailand. Acta. Chiropt. 2010; 12 (2): 415 - 438." title="A taxonomic review of the Hipposideros bicolor species complex and H. pomona (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) in Thailand" type="journal article" year="2010">17</bibRefCitation>
] suggested that
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[581,697,936,960]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomona">
<emphasis box="[581,601,936,959]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[612,697,936,959]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">pomona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sensu stricto [
<bibRefCitation author="Corbet GB &amp; Hill JE" box="[851,864,936,960]" journalOrPublisher="Oxford: Oxford University Press" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref38080" refString="9. Corbet GB, Hill JE. The mammals of the Indomalayan region: a systematic review. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 1992." title="The mammals of the Indomalayan region: a systematic review" type="book" year="1992">9</bibRefCitation>
] may represents at least two species:
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[1255,1371,936,960]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomona">
<emphasis box="[1255,1275,936,959]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1286,1371,936,959]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">pomona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sensu stricto (restricted to Peninsular
<collectingCountry box="[796,854,970,994]" name="India" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">India</collectingCountry>
) and
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[914,1017,970,994]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gentilis">
<emphasis box="[914,934,971,994]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[945,1017,970,994]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">gentilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(distributed from north-east
<collectingCountry box="[1330,1386,970,994]" name="India" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">India</collectingCountry>
into Southeast Asia). DNA sequences of
<taxonomicName box="[850,966,1005,1029]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomono">
<emphasis box="[850,870,1005,1028]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[882,966,1005,1028]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">pomono</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sensu lato from two mitochondrial genes: ND2 and RAG1 fell into two distinct clades in a phylogenetic tree (see
<figureCitation box="[1175,1227,1040,1064]" captionStart="Fig 4" captionStartId="18.[500,532,1848,1867]" captionTargetBox="[500,1536,208,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-1@18.[500,1536,208,1832]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig 4. Neighbour-joining tree showing all available DNA barcodes for species in family Hipposideridae reported from Peninsular Malaysia. The percentage of pseudoreplicate trees (±70%) in which the DNA barcodes clustered together in the bootstrap test (500 pseudoreplicates) are shown above the branches. Abbreviation as follows: PM = Peninsular Malaysia,VN = Vietnam, BN = Borneo (including Sabah &amp; Sarawak of East Malaysia, Brunei and Kalimantan Indonesia), TH = Thailand, LA = Laos, SM = Sumatera Indonesia, CH = China, CM = Cambodia. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0179555.g004" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4251362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4251362/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Fig
<quantity box="[1214,1227,1040,1064]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="in" value="4.0">4</quantity>
</figureCitation>
in [
<bibRefCitation author="Murray SW &amp; Campbell P &amp; Kingston T &amp; Zubaid A &amp; Francis CM &amp; Kunz TH" box="[1269,1307,1040,1064]" journalOrPublisher="Mol Phylogenet Evol." pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="597 - 611" part="62" refId="ref43062" refString="125. Murray SW, Campbell P, Kingston T, Zubaid A, Francis CM, Kunz TH. Molecular phylogeny of hipposiderid bats from Southeast Asia and evidence of cryptic diversity. Mol Phylogenet Evol. 2012; 62 (2): 597 - 611. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2011.10.021 PMID: 22079552" title="Molecular phylogeny of hipposiderid bats from Southeast Asia and evidence of cryptic diversity" type="journal article" year="2012">125</bibRefCitation>
]): (i)
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[1369,1485,1040,1064]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomona">
<emphasis box="[1369,1389,1040,1063]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1400,1485,1040,1063]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">pomona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Francis, Kock &amp; Habersetzer" authorityYear="1999" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rotalis">
<emphasis box="[1497,1517,1040,1063]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[533,597,1074,1098]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">rotalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Guillen-Servent &amp; Francis" authorityYear="2006" box="[651,858,1074,1098]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="khaokhouayensis">
<emphasis box="[651,671,1075,1098]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[682,858,1074,1098]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">khaokhouayensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry box="[924,975,1074,1098]" name="Laos" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Laos</collectingCountry>
, and (ii)
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[1069,1186,1074,1098]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomona">
<emphasis box="[1069,1089,1075,1098]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1101,1186,1075,1098]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">pomona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry box="[1251,1302,1074,1098]" name="Laos" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Laos</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1312,1379,1074,1098]" name="China" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1389,1494,1074,1098]" name="Myanmar" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
and Peninsular
<collectingCountry box="[700,797,1109,1133]" name="Malaysia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
. Specimens of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[952,1069,1109,1133]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomona">
<emphasis box="[952,972,1109,1132]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[984,1069,1109,1132]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">pomona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from both groups are morphologically similar [
<bibRefCitation author="Murray SW &amp; Campbell P &amp; Kingston T &amp; Zubaid A &amp; Francis CM &amp; Kunz TH" box="[583,621,1144,1168]" journalOrPublisher="Mol Phylogenet Evol." pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="597 - 611" part="62" refId="ref43062" refString="125. Murray SW, Campbell P, Kingston T, Zubaid A, Francis CM, Kunz TH. Molecular phylogeny of hipposiderid bats from Southeast Asia and evidence of cryptic diversity. Mol Phylogenet Evol. 2012; 62 (2): 597 - 611. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2011.10.021 PMID: 22079552" title="Molecular phylogeny of hipposiderid bats from Southeast Asia and evidence of cryptic diversity" type="journal article" year="2012">125</bibRefCitation>
]. Three subspecies of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[855,972,1144,1168]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomona">
<emphasis box="[855,875,1144,1167]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[887,972,1144,1167]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">pomona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been reported from
<collectingCountry box="[1246,1314,1144,1168]" name="China" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">China</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis box="[1323,1343,1144,1167]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1354,1367,1144,1167]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">p</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1379,1444,1144,1167]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">sinesis</emphasis>
(Min- Guang coastal region),
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[779,907,1178,1202]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gentilis">
<emphasis box="[779,799,1179,1202]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[810,823,1179,1202]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">p</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[835,907,1178,1202]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">gentilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(South
<collectingRegion box="[991,1154,1178,1202]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Yunnan region</collectingRegion>
) and an undescribed subspecies (
<collectingRegion box="[541,622,1213,1237]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Hainan</collectingRegion>
Island), showing 6.08.5% divergences in cytochrome
<emphasis box="[1204,1217,1213,1237]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">b</emphasis>
mtDNA and 5.28.0% divergences in COI mtDNA [
<bibRefCitation author="Zhao LZ &amp; Bu YZ &amp; Zhou HX &amp; Zhou HW &amp; Zhang ZS &amp; Niu HX" box="[792,830,1248,1272]" journalOrPublisher="J Mammal." pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1305 - 1316" part="96" refId="ref43773" refString="144. Zhao LZ, Bu YZ, Zhou HX, Zhou HW, Zhang ZS, Niu HX. Differences in Hipposideros pomona from three geographical regions in China based on morphology and molecular sequences data. J Mammal. 2015; 96 (6): 1305 - 1316." title="Differences in Hipposideros pomona from three geographical regions in China based on morphology and molecular sequences data" type="journal article" year="2015">144</bibRefCitation>
]. Due to the lack of DNA barcodes from Peninsular
<collectingCountry box="[1387,1481,1248,1272]" name="Malaysia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
and unresolved taxonomy across the whole Southeast Asia region, we tentatively retained the name
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[533,650,1317,1341]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomona">
<emphasis box="[533,553,1318,1341]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[565,650,1318,1341]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">pomona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in this checklist pending further research.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="26.[533,1535,484,1480]" box="[565,870,1352,1376]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[565,710,1352,1376]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">IUCN status:</emphasis>
Least Concern
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="26.[533,1535,484,1480]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[565,774,1386,1410]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Recorded at:
<collectingRegion box="[711,774,1386,1410]" country="Malaysia" name="Perlis" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Perlis</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Bukit Jerneh Cave and Tumang Lembing Cave [
<bibRefCitation author="Douangboubpha B &amp; Bumrungsri S &amp; Soisook P &amp; Murray SW &amp; Puechmaille SJ &amp; Satasook C" box="[1296,1321,1386,1410]" journalOrPublisher="Acta Chiropt." pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="29 - 50" part="12" refId="ref39009" refString="30. Douangboubpha B, Bumrungsri S, Soisook P, Murray SW, Puechmaille SJ, Satasook C, et al. A taxonomic review of Hipposideros halophyllus, with additional information on H. ater and H. cineraceus (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) from Thailand and Myanmar. Acta Chiropt. 2010; 12 (1): 29 - 50." title="A taxonomic review of Hipposideros halophyllus, with additional information on H. ater and H. cineraceus (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) from Thailand and Myanmar" type="journal article" year="2010">30</bibRefCitation>
], Bukit Lagi [
<bibRefCitation author="Zubaid A." box="[1466,1504,1386,1410]" journalOrPublisher="Mammalia." pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="134 - 136" part="52" refId="ref43825" refString="145. Zubaid A. Food habits of Hipposideros pomona (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from Peninsular Malaysia. Mammalia. 1988; 52 (1): 134 - 136." title="Food habits of Hipposideros pomona (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from Peninsular Malaysia" type="journal article" year="1988">145</bibRefCitation>
].
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andersen" authorityYear="1918" box="[533,650,1421,1445]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pomona">
<emphasis box="[533,553,1422,1445]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[565,650,1422,1445]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">pomona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a cave dweller and has been recorded from various forest
<typeStatus box="[1285,1340,1421,1445]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">types</typeStatus>
and disturbed areas [
<bibRefCitation author="Francis CM" box="[602,627,1456,1480]" journalOrPublisher="New Holland Publishers" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref38235" refString="14. Francis CM. A field guide to the mammals of South-East Asia. New Holland Publishers; 2008." title="A field guide to the mammals of South-East Asia" type="book" year="2008">14</bibRefCitation>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>