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<mods:title id="574EC482D0004A513B1F065D536BB146">Generic relationships of New World Jerusalem crickets (Orthoptera: Stenopelmatoidea: Stenopelmatinae), including all known species of Stenopelmatus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="64E7B6385F8D99475577E69055F7EE5D">Song, Hojun</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03A4C4208A19FB279B8421A61D34FE86" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4475931" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177134735" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4475931" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A4C4208A19FB279B8421A61D34FE86" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A4C4208A19FB279B8421A61D34FE86" lastPageId="107" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
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<paragraph id="8BB275368A19FB249B8421A61D19FF76" blockId="104.[151,512,151,249]" box="[151,512,151,178]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<heading id="D0FAC25A8A19FB249B8421A61D19FF76" bold="true" box="[151,512,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A19FB249B8421A61D19FF76" ID-CoL="8PK9Q" authority="Rehn" box="[151,512,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="typhlops">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A19FB249B8421A61D19FF76" bold="true" box="[151,512,151,178]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A19FB249B8421A61EACFF75" bold="true" box="[151,437,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Stenopelmatus typhlops</emphasis>
Rehn
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB275368A19FB249B84218A1EBCFF12" blockId="104.[151,512,151,249]" box="[151,421,187,213]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Blind Jerusalem Cricket</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31726BD8A19FB279B8421EE1D34FE86" lastPageId="107" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB275368A19FB249B8421EE1EA1FF3E" blockId="104.[151,512,151,249]" box="[151,440,223,249]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<figureCitation id="133669B38A19FB249B8421EE1E2AFF3E" box="[151,307,223,249]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 174" captionStart-1="FIGURE 175" captionStart-2="FIGURE 176" captionStart-3="FIGURE 177" captionStart-4="FIGURE 178" captionStart-5="FIGURE 179" captionStart-6="FIGURE 180" captionStartId-0="104.[151,250,1974,1998]" captionStartId-1="105.[151,250,759,783]" captionStartId-2="105.[151,250,1481,1505]" captionStartId-3="105.[151,250,2017,2041]" captionStartId-4="106.[151,250,607,631]" captionStartId-5="106.[151,250,1442,1466]" captionStartId-6="107.[151,250,691,715]" captionTargetBox-1="[369,1217,182,735]" captionTargetBox-2="[483,1105,843,1457]" captionTargetBox-3="[384,1203,1602,1988]" captionTargetBox-4="[486,1105,181,581]" captionTargetBox-5="[385,1203,1051,1418]" captionTargetId-0="figure-242@104.[381,1207,811,1948]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@105.[367,1221,181,735]" captionTargetId-2="figure-47@105.[483,1105,843,1457]" captionTargetId-3="figure-76@105.[384,1203,1602,1994]" captionTargetId-4="figure-21@106.[483,1105,181,583]" captionTargetId-5="figure-200@106.[384,1203,1051,1418]" captionTargetId-6="figure-86@107.[384,1203,342,665]" captionTargetPageId-0="104" captionTargetPageId-1="105" captionTargetPageId-2="105" captionTargetPageId-3="105" captionTargetPageId-4="106" captionTargetPageId-5="106" captionTargetPageId-6="107" captionText-0="FIGURE 174. Adult female holotype S. typhlops." captionText-1="FIGURE 175. Adult female holotype (left photo) S. typhlops showing 3 outer and 5 inner hind tibial spines. Ovipositor (right photo) holotype female." captionText-2="FIGURE 176. Live adult male S. typhlops from near type locality. Note golden band on posterior aspect of each abdominal tergite (photo DC Lightfoot)." captionText-3="FIGURE 177. Preserved adult male S. typhlops from near type locality (S08-44, R08-1)." captionText-4="FIGURE 178. Adult male S. typhlops, from near type locality (S08-44, R08-1), showing (left photo) 3 outer and 5 inner hind tibial spines and face (right photo) with hint (arrow) of lateral carinae." captionText-5="FIGURE 179. Calling drum (R08-1) adult male S. typhlops from near type locality (S08-44)." captionText-6="FIGURE 180. Karyotype (T09-1, S08-44) S. typhlops from near type locality." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4475839" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472285" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472287" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472289" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472291" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472293" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4475841" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4475839/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4472285/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4472287/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/4472289/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/4472291/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/4472293/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/4475841/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Figs 174180</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="C68F408D8A19FB249A2D21EE1E85FF3E" box="[318,412,223,249]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="15.[151,170,493,520]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="TABLE 1. Summary of adult measurements (mm) in Stenopelmatus taxa with multiple adult specimens." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7225BE8A7EFB439B8420DC1BEFFDCF" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" tableUuid="DF7225BE8A7EFB439B8420DC1BEFFDCF">Tables 1</tableCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="C68F408D8A19FB249AB921EE1EA1FF3E" box="[426,440,223,249]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="17.[151,257,689,718]" captionTargetBox="[163,1423,735,1874]" captionText="TABLE 2. Stenopelmatus character summary sheet." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7225BE8A60FB5D9B8423801C2DFD09" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" tableUuid="DF7225BE8A60FB5D9B8423801C2DFD09">2</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB275368A19FB249B8420161A30FDFA" blockId="104.[151,1437,295,717]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
1903.
<emphasis id="B979A9248A19FB249BCF20161EF5FE86" box="[220,492,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A19FB249BCF20161EF1FE86" box="[220,488,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="typhlops">Stenopelmatus typhlops</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Rehn, J.A.G. 1902 (Journal date 1903). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 29(1): 15.
<typeStatus id="54B6CB948A19FB249A78207A1ECAFEA2" box="[363,467,331,357]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
adult female (
<figureCitation id="133669B38A19FB24996B207A1DC5FEA2" box="[632,732,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 174" captionStartId="104.[151,250,1974,1998]" captionTargetId="figure-242@104.[381,1207,811,1948]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURE 174. Adult female holotype S. typhlops." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4475839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4475839/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Fig. 174</figureCitation>
): (1)
<collectingCountry id="F31A35A68A19FB24980A207A1C76FEA2" box="[793,879,331,357]" name="Mexico" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(2) Qacualtipan Cape or Cope. 85 (3) Red label
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A19FB249B84205E1EFDFE4E" authority="Rehn" authorityName="Rehn" box="[151,484,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="typhlops">Stenopelmatus typhlops Rehn</taxonomicName>
Type NO. 5074.
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A19FB2499B2205E1B83FE4E" authority="Sauss. Det. Hebard 1931" authorityName="Sauss. Det. Hebard" authorityYear="1931" box="[673,1178,367,394]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nieti">Stenopelmatus nieti Sauss. Det. Hebard 1931</taxonomicName>
. Measurements in mm: Body length 25.3, hind femur length 12.7. There are 3 outer and 5 inner hind tibial spines (
<figureCitation id="133669B38A19FB249FB820A21A16FE69" box="[1195,1295,403,430]" captionStart="FIGURE 175" captionStartId="105.[151,250,759,783]" captionTargetBox="[369,1217,182,735]" captionTargetId="figure-19@105.[367,1221,181,735]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 175. Adult female holotype (left photo) S. typhlops showing 3 outer and 5 inner hind tibial spines. Ovipositor (right photo) holotype female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472285/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Fig. 175</figureCitation>
). Ovipositor
<figureCitation id="133669B38A19FB249B8420861FEEFE15" box="[151,247,439,466]" captionStart="FIGURE 175" captionStartId="105.[151,250,759,783]" captionTargetBox="[369,1217,182,735]" captionTargetId="figure-19@105.[367,1221,181,735]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 175. Adult female holotype (left photo) S. typhlops showing 3 outer and 5 inner hind tibial spines. Ovipositor (right photo) holotype female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472285/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Fig. 175</figureCitation>
. Deposited ANSP Type No.5074. There is no
<collectingCountry id="F31A35A68A19FB2499E120861C51FE16" box="[754,840,439,465]" name="Mexico" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Mexico</collectingCountry>
locality with this name.
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C08C78A19FB249F4B20861BE4FE16" author="Hebard, M." box="[1112,1277,439,465]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" pagination="201 - 371" refId="ref49730" refString="Hebard, M. (1932) New species and records of Mexican Orthoptera. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 58, 201 - 371." type="journal article" year="1932">Hebard (1932)</bibRefCitation>
, when he synonymized
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A19FB249A1D20EA1E90FE32" box="[270,393,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="typhlops">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A19FB249A1D20EA1E90FE32" box="[270,393,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">S. typhlops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
under
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A19FB249ACA20EA1D31FE32" authorityName="Sauss. Det. Hebard" authorityYear="1931" box="[473,552,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nieti">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A19FB249ACA20EA1D31FE32" box="[473,552,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">S. nieti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, gives the spelling for the type locality as Cacualtipan in the state of
<collectingRegion id="49C9BBD48A19FB249E2820EA1A80FE32" box="[1339,1433,475,501]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
. Currently, this locality is spelled Zacualtipan, and we found specimens near there as discussed below.
<emphasis id="B979A9248A19FB249E0220CE1D91FDFA" bold="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
New status: removed from junior synonomy of
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A19FB24992423121D91FDFA" authorityName="Sauss. Det. Hebard" authorityYear="1931" box="[567,648,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nieti">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A19FB24992423121D91FDFA" bold="true" box="[567,648,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">S. nieti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, because on p. 59, we designated
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A19FB249F1623121B4AFDFA" authorityName="Sauss. Det. Hebard" authorityYear="1931" box="[1029,1107,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nieti">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A19FB249F1623121B4AFDFA" box="[1029,1107,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">S. nieti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as nomen dubium.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB275368A19FB249BD423761E44FD0A" blockId="104.[151,1437,295,717]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
Adult male (
<figureCitation id="133669B38A19FB249A4223761EACFDA6" box="[337,437,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 176" captionStartId="105.[151,250,1481,1505]" captionTargetBox="[483,1105,843,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-47@105.[483,1105,843,1457]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 176. Live adult male S. typhlops from near type locality. Note golden band on posterior aspect of each abdominal tergite (photo DC Lightfoot)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472287/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Figs 176</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133669B38A19FB249AD323761EF2FDA6" box="[448,491,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 177" captionStartId="105.[151,250,2017,2041]" captionTargetBox="[384,1203,1602,1988]" captionTargetId="figure-76@105.[384,1203,1602,1994]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 177. Preserved adult male S. typhlops from near type locality (S08-44, R08-1)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472289/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">177</figureCitation>
) from near
<typeStatus id="54B6CB948A19FB24997F23791D85FDA5" box="[620,668,584,610]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">type</typeStatus>
locality (S08-44) with following measurements, in mm: Body length 36.96, hind femur length 14.07, hind femur width 5.73. Fore leg tibia with 3 ventral spurs; middle tibia with 8 calcars, 2 ventral spurs; rear leg tibia (
<figureCitation id="133669B38A19FB24993423BE1D9FFD6E" box="[551,646,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 178" captionStartId="106.[151,250,607,631]" captionTargetBox="[486,1105,181,581]" captionTargetId="figure-21@106.[483,1105,181,583]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURE 178. Adult male S. typhlops, from near type locality (S08-44, R08-1), showing (left photo) 3 outer and 5 inner hind tibial spines and face (right photo) with hint (arrow) of lateral carinae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472291/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Fig. 178</figureCitation>
) with 5 inner and 3 outer spines, 2 ventral spurs. Face (
<figureCitation id="133669B38A19FB249FE823BE1A42FD6E" box="[1275,1371,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 178" captionStartId="106.[151,250,607,631]" captionTargetBox="[486,1105,181,581]" captionTargetId="figure-21@106.[483,1105,181,583]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURE 178. Adult male S. typhlops, from near type locality (S08-44, R08-1), showing (left photo) 3 outer and 5 inner hind tibial spines and face (right photo) with hint (arrow) of lateral carinae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472291/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">Fig. 178</figureCitation>
) with minimum furrow.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7225BE8A19FB249B8426871D8BF809" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4475839" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4475839" box="[151,658,1974,1998]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4475839/files/figure.png" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" targetBox="[384,1201,814,1936]" targetPageId="104">
<paragraph id="8BB275368A19FB249B8426871D8BF809" blockId="104.[151,658,1974,1998]" box="[151,658,1974,1998]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A19FB249B8426871E34F809" bold="true" box="[151,301,1974,1998]" pageId="104" pageNumber="105">FIGURE 174.</emphasis>
Adult female holotype
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A19FB24990F26861D97F809" box="[540,654,1974,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="104" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="typhlops">S. typhlops</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7225BE8A18FB259B8423C61E92FCF4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472285" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4472285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472285/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" startId="105.[151,250,759,783]" targetBox="[369,1217,182,735]" targetPageId="105">
<paragraph id="8BB275368A18FB259B8423C61E92FCF4" blockId="105.[151,1436,759,819]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A18FB259B8423C61E34FCC8" bold="true" box="[151,301,759,783]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">FIGURE 175.</emphasis>
Adult female holotype (left photo)
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A18FB25998A23C91C10FCC8" box="[665,777,759,783]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="typhlops">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A18FB25998A23C91C10FCC8" box="[665,777,759,783]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">S. typhlops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
showing 3 outer and 5 inner hind tibial spines. Ovipositor (right photo) holotype female.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7225BE8A18FB259B8424F81EA6F9C1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472287" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4472287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472287/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" startId="105.[151,250,1481,1505]" targetBox="[483,1105,843,1457]" targetPageId="105">
<paragraph id="8BB275368A18FB259B8424F81EA6F9C1" blockId="105.[151,1436,1481,1542]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A18FB259B8424F81E37FA26" bold="true" box="[151,302,1481,1505]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">FIGURE 176.</emphasis>
Live adult male
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A18FB259AF224FB1D4BFA25" box="[481,594,1482,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="typhlops">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A18FB259AF224FB1D4BFA25" box="[481,594,1482,1506]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">S. typhlops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from near type locality. Note golden band on posterior aspect of each abdominal tergite (photo DC Lightfoot).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7225BE8A18FB259B8426D01B07F83E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472289" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4472289" box="[151,1054,2017,2042]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472289/files/figure.png" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" startId="105.[151,250,2017,2041]" targetBox="[384,1203,1602,1988]" targetPageId="105">
<paragraph id="8BB275368A18FB259B8426D01B07F83E" blockId="105.[151,1054,2017,2042]" box="[151,1054,2017,2042]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A18FB259B8426D01E34F83E" bold="true" box="[151,301,2017,2041]" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">FIGURE 177.</emphasis>
Preserved adult male
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A18FB25991E26D31D64F83E" box="[525,637,2017,2041]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="typhlops">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A18FB25991E26D31D64F83E" box="[525,637,2017,2041]" italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">S. typhlops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from near type locality (S08-44, R08-1).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7225BE8A1BFB269B84236E1C46FD5C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472291" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4472291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472291/files/figure.png" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" startId="106.[151,250,607,631]" targetBox="[486,1105,181,581]" targetPageId="106">
<paragraph id="8BB275368A1BFB269B84236E1C46FD5C" blockId="106.[151,1436,607,667]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1BFB269B84236E1E34FDB0" bold="true" box="[151,301,607,631]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">FIGURE 178.</emphasis>
Adult male
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1BFB269ABF236E1D3BFDB0" box="[428,546,607,631]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A1BFB269ABF236E1D07FDB0" box="[428,542,607,631]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="typhlops">S. typhlops</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
from near type locality (S08-44, R08-1), showing (left photo) 3 outer and 5 inner hind tibial spines and face (right photo) with hint (arrow) of lateral carinae.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB275368A1BFB269BD423FB1E4FFC50" blockId="106.[151,1437,713,1028]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1BFB269BD423FB1ECFFD24" box="[199,470,713,739]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Recognition characters.</emphasis>
Medium to large, jumping, almost all black JC whose calling drum consists of single drums delivered around 5.7 drums/second. This species is one of three, medium to large sized, almost all black described
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A1BFB269A1922201EB4FCEC" box="[266,429,785,811]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1BFB269A1922201EB4FCEC" box="[266,429,785,811]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Stenopelmatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
taxa.
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A1BFB269AE222201DE3FCEC" box="[497,762,785,811]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="typhlops">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1BFB269AE222201DE3FCEC" box="[497,762,785,811]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Stenopelmatus typhlops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs (
<tableCitation id="C68F408D8A1BFB26984B22201CB4FCEC" box="[856,941,785,811]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="15.[151,170,493,520]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="TABLE 1. Summary of adult measurements (mm) in Stenopelmatus taxa with multiple adult specimens." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7225BE8A7EFB439B8420DC1BEFFDCF" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" tableUuid="DF7225BE8A7EFB439B8420DC1BEFFDCF">Table 1</tableCitation>
, p. 16) from the medium-large sized
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1BFB269E5C22231A85FCEC" box="[1359,1436,786,812]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A1BFB269E5C22231A81FCEC" authorityName="Pict. &amp; Sauss. Hollier" authorityYear="2011" box="[1359,1432,786,812]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ater">S. ater</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
described from Coast Rica, by having more rear leg inner tibial spines, 8 vs 7 middle leg tibial calcars, and prominence of furrow. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A1BFB269912226B1D91FCB4" authorityName="Weissman &amp; Vandergast &amp; Song &amp; Shin &amp; Mckenna &amp; Ueshima" authorityYear="2021" box="[513,648,857,884]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="honduras">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1BFB269912226B1D91FCB4" box="[513,648,857,884]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">S. honduras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, described from
<collectingCountry id="F31A35A68A1BFB26985B22681CA1FCB4" box="[840,952,857,883]" name="Honduras" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Honduras</collectingCountry>
, by DNA, drum, and having 8 vs 7 middle leg tibial calcars.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB275368A1BFB269BDE22931ED2FBC4" blockId="106.[151,1437,713,1028]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1BFB269BDE22931E17FC7C" box="[205,270,930,955]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Drum</emphasis>
: Calling drum (
<figureCitation id="133669B38A1BFB269AAE22901D05FC7C" box="[445,540,929,955]" captionStart="FIGURE 179" captionStartId="106.[151,250,1442,1466]" captionTargetBox="[385,1203,1051,1418]" captionTargetId="figure-200@106.[384,1203,1051,1418]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="FIGURE 179. Calling drum (R08-1) adult male S. typhlops from near type locality (S08-44)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472293" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472293/files/figure.png" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Fig. 179</figureCitation>
, R08-1) of only adult
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1BFB26981E22901C5EFC7C" bold="true" box="[781,839,929,955]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">male</emphasis>
recorded. This male, from near the
<typeStatus id="54B6CB948A1BFB269FDC22931BE6FC7B" box="[1231,1279,930,956]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">type</typeStatus>
locality (S08- 44) spontaneously drummed twice, in 3 hours, producing 36 drums each time over 6.2 and
<geoCoordinate id="EE3913F18A1BFB269F8422F41BDEFC18" box="[1175,1223,965,991]" degrees="6.3" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" precision="5555" value="-6.3">6.3s</geoCoordinate>
, at 20°C, for a rate of 5.71-5.80 drums/second.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7225BE8A1BFB269B8424931B52FA7D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472293" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4472293" box="[151,1099,1442,1467]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472293/files/figure.png" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" startId="106.[151,250,1442,1466]" targetBox="[385,1203,1051,1418]" targetPageId="106">
<paragraph id="8BB275368A1BFB269B8424931B52FA7D" blockId="106.[151,1099,1442,1467]" box="[151,1099,1442,1467]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1BFB269B8424931E34FA7D" bold="true" box="[151,301,1442,1466]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">FIGURE 179.</emphasis>
Calling drum (R08-1) adult male
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A1BFB26999424921DEFFA7D" box="[647,758,1442,1466]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="typhlops">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1BFB26999424921DEFFA7D" box="[647,758,1442,1466]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">S. typhlops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from near type locality (S08-44).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB275368A1BFB269BD424D81E51F9E1" blockId="106.[151,1437,1512,2043]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1BFB269BD424D81EBBF9C5" box="[199,418,1513,1539]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Derivation of name</emphasis>
. “typhlops” is Greek for blind, perhaps in reference to the opaque looking, yellowish eyes of the
<typeStatus id="54B6CB948A1BFB269BCC273D1E5CF9E1" box="[223,325,1548,1574]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB275368A1BFB269BD427011E8CF970" blockId="106.[151,1437,1512,2043]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1BFB269BD427011E04F98D" box="[199,285,1584,1610]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Habitat</emphasis>
: Oak-pine forest (S08-44). Steep logged hillsides with tall oaks still on ridgetop. Understory grazed grasses with damp soil. Both 2008 adults under boards, 2 nymphs under boards and 1 nymph inside log with passalid beetles and millipedes. 2015 adult female inside log, 1 late female in small piece of wood and 1 late female in base of cut tree stump.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB275368A1BFB269BD427F11DC0F91D" blockId="106.[151,1437,1512,2043]" box="[199,729,1728,1755]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1BFB269BD427F11E37F91D" box="[199,302,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Behavior</emphasis>
: Adults and juveniles readily jumped.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB275368A1BFB269BD427D41CD4F939" blockId="106.[151,1437,1512,2043]" box="[199,973,1764,1791]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1BFB269BD427D41D40F939" box="[199,601,1764,1791]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Life cycle and seasonal occurrence.</emphasis>
See Specimens examined below.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB275368A1BFB269BD426381C13F848" blockId="106.[151,1437,1512,2043]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1BFB269BD426381EB6F8E5" box="[199,431,1800,1827]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Specimens examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B657F6B8A1BFB269AAF26391FC6F880" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026613310" collectingDate="1938-08-11" collectionCode="ANSP" collectorName="H. R. Roberts" location="Mexico, Hidalgo" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Mexico, Hidalgo">
<collectorName id="26F810E08A1BFB269AAF26391EF9F8E5" box="[444,480,1800,1826]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">All</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1BFB269AF526391DB1F8E4" bold="true" box="[486,680,1800,1827]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<collectingRegion id="49C9BBD48A1BFB269AF526391DB1F8E4" box="[486,680,1800,1827]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
Mexico,
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1BFB26995826391DB1F8E4" bold="true" box="[587,680,1800,1827]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Hidalgo</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<collectorName id="26F810E08A1BFB2699A626391C25F8E5" box="[693,828,1800,1826]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Zacualtipan</collectorName>
, 6500,
<date id="FFB353F68A1BFB26988526391B3AF8E5" box="[918,1059,1800,1826]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" value="1938-08-11">
<collectingDate id="EFF7AA1E8A1BFB26988526391B3AF8E5" box="[918,1059,1800,1826]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" value="1938-08-11">11-viii-1938</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F810E08A1BFB269F3D26381BDDF8E5" box="[1070,1220,1800,1827]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">H.R. Roberts</collectorName>
, Ƌ
<specimenCount id="9D0BBEBF8A1BFB269FF226381A13F8E4" box="[1249,1290,1801,1827]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
4, 7 nymphs,
<collectionCode id="ED1CEDF38A1BFB269B84261C1FC6F880" box="[151,223,1837,1863]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">ANSP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B657F6B8A1BFB269BF9261C1A41F8AC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026613317" collectingDate="1938-08-13" collectingDateMax="2015-06-18" collectingDateMin="1938-08-13" collectionCode="ANSP" collectorName="Hwy &amp; S. Zacualtipan &amp; DC Lightfoot, D &amp; DW Weissman &amp; HR Roberts" elevation="2020" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Mexico, Hidalgo">
<collectorName id="26F810E08A1BFB269BF9261C1E39F880" box="[234,288,1837,1863]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Hwy</collectorName>
105
<quantity id="4CF5D8D38A1BFB269A4A261D1E8BF881" box="[345,402,1836,1862]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
<collectorName id="26F810E08A1BFB269A8A261C1D24F881" box="[409,573,1836,1863]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">S. Zacualtipan</collectorName>
, km post 103.7, 20° 39 49” -98° 42 3.5”,
<quantity id="4CF5D8D38A1BFB269F0C261C1B69F880" box="[1055,1136,1837,1863]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.02" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" unit="m" value="2020.0">
<elevation id="002092058A1BFB269F0C261C1B69F880" box="[1055,1136,1837,1863]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.02" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" unit="m" value="2020.0">2020m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB353F68A1BFB269F68261D1BF5F881" box="[1147,1260,1836,1862]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" value="2008-06-04">
<collectingDate id="EFF7AA1E8A1BFB269F68261D1BF5F881" box="[1147,1260,1836,1862]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" value="2008-06-04">4-vi-2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, S08-44, DBW,
<collectorName id="26F810E08A1BFB269B8426601E40F8AC" box="[151,345,1872,1899]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">DC Lightfoot, Ƌ</collectorName>
<specimenCount id="9D0BBEBF8A1BFB269A4A26601E9AF8AC" box="[345,387,1873,1899]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
1, 3 mid instar males;
<date id="FFB353F68A1BFB26999A26611C1EF8AC" box="[649,775,1872,1899]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" value="2015-06-18">
<collectingDate id="EFF7AA1E8A1BFB26999A26611C1EF8AC" box="[649,775,1872,1899]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" value="2015-06-18">18-vi-2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, S15-47, DBW,
<collectorName id="26F810E08A1BFB2698D526601B6AF8AD" box="[966,1139,1872,1899]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">DW Weissman</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0BBEBF8A1BFB269F9326601B8CF8AC" box="[1152,1173,1873,1899]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" type="female"></specimenCount>
1, late instar
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2.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B657F6B8A1BFB269E7226611C1FF848" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026613318" collectingDate="1938-08-13" collectingDateMax="2015-06-18" collectingDateMin="1938-08-13" collectionCode="ANSP" collectorName="HR Roberts" elevation="2020" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Mexico, Hidalgo">
Tianguistengo, 5500,
<date id="FFB353F68A1BFB269A7226451EE9F849" box="[353,496,1908,1934]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" value="1938-08-13">
<collectingDate id="EFF7AA1E8A1BFB269A7226451EE9F849" box="[353,496,1908,1934]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" value="1938-08-13">13-viii-1938</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F810E08A1BFB269AE826441D9AF849" box="[507,643,1908,1935]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">HR Roberts</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0BBEBF8A1BFB26999D26441DBAF848" box="[654,675,1909,1935]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" type="female"></specimenCount>
1,
<collectionCode id="ED1CEDF38A1BFB2699AD26441C1FF848" box="[702,774,1909,1935]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">ANSP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB275368A1BFB279BD426A91A98FF75" blockId="106.[151,1437,1512,2043]" lastBlockId="107.[151,1436,151,321]" lastPageId="107" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1BFB269BD426A91EC6F875" box="[199,479,1944,1970]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Questionable placement:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B657F6B8A1BFB279AF526A91A64FF75" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026613331" collectingDate="1940-07-28" collectorName="HR Roberts" country="Mexico" lastPageId="107" lastPageNumber="108" location="Cuernavaca" municipality="Lake Zempoala" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Morelos">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1BFB269AF526A91DB0F874" bold="true" box="[486,681,1944,1971]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<collectingCountry id="F31A35A68A1BFB269AF526A91D26F875" box="[486,575,1944,1970]" name="Mexico" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1BFB26995926A91DB0F874" box="[586,681,1944,1971]" italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<collectingRegion id="49C9BBD48A1BFB26995926A91DB0F874" box="[586,681,1944,1971]" country="Mexico" name="Morelos" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Morelos</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD6EF4C8A1BFB2699A426A91C7CF875" box="[695,869,1944,1970]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Lake Zempoala</collectingMunicipality>
[now Lagunas de Zempoala National Park], above
<location id="8ED223ED8A1BFB269B84268C1E07F810" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A4C4208A19FB279B8421A61D34FE86:8ED223ED8A1BFB269B84268C1E07F810" box="[151,286,1981,2007]" country="Mexico" municipality="Lake Zempoala" name="Cuernavaca" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" stateProvince="Morelos">Cuernavaca</location>
, 9500,
<date id="FFB353F68A1BFB269A6B268D1EE6F811" box="[376,511,1980,2006]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" value="1940-07-28">
<collectingDate id="EFF7AA1E8A1BFB269A6B268D1EE6F811" box="[376,511,1980,2006]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" value="1940-07-28">28-vii-1940</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F810E08A1BFB269919268C1D88F811" box="[522,657,1980,2007]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">HR Roberts</collectorName>
,
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2.
<collectorName id="26F810E08A1BFB2699DF268D1DE1F811" box="[716,760,1980,2006]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">The</collectorName>
latter 2 individuals appear narrower and without the narrow, gold band readily visible (see
<figureCitation id="133669B38A1BFB269AF726D11D5BF83C" box="[484,578,2016,2043]" captionStart="FIGURE 176" captionStartId="105.[151,250,1481,1505]" captionTargetBox="[483,1105,843,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-47@105.[483,1105,843,1457]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURE 176. Live adult male S. typhlops from near type locality. Note golden band on posterior aspect of each abdominal tergite (photo DC Lightfoot)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472287/files/figure.png" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Fig. 176</figureCitation>
) on the posterior aspect of the abdominal tergites.
<collectorName id="26F810E08A1BFB269F6126D01B8DF83C" box="[1138,1172,2017,2043]" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">On</collectorName>
the other hand, this site is close to the
<typeStatus id="54B6CB948A1AFB279A2421A61E7EFF76" box="[311,359,151,177]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">type</typeStatus>
locality of
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A1AFB279AFB21A61D7AFF76" box="[488,611,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="typhlops">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1AFB279AFB21A61D7AFF76" box="[488,611,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">S. typhlops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The measurements for these
<specimenCount id="9D0BBEBF8A1AFB2798A021A61B06FF76" box="[947,1055,151,177]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
are provided in
<tableCitation id="C68F408D8A1AFB279FC521A61A31FF76" box="[1238,1320,151,177]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="15.[151,170,493,520]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="TABLE 1. Summary of adult measurements (mm) in Stenopelmatus taxa with multiple adult specimens." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7225BE8A7EFB439B8420DC1BEFFDCF" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" tableUuid="DF7225BE8A7EFB439B8420DC1BEFFDCF">Table 1</tableCitation>
(p. 16)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB275368A1AFB279BD4218A1FEAFF3E" blockId="107.[151,1436,151,321]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1AFB279BD4218A1E1EFF12" box="[199,263,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">DNA.</emphasis>
Nuclear F2443 (
<figureCitation id="133669B38A1AFB279ADB218A1D02FF12" box="[456,539,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1521,1545]" captionTargetBox="[436,1148,954,1491]" captionTargetId="figure-73@14.[433,1154,953,1494]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 10. Coalescent-based species tree estimation using ASTRAL. Ammopelmatus clade has been collapsed. Green circles on the nodes denote 100% bootstrap support values, and the support values below 100% are shown as numbers. In samples F2004, F2152, and F2238, the species name is preceded by a “?” mark because the identity of the individual is not certain. These three samples are discussed in the text under each presumptive species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472047" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472047/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
) and mtDNA F2011, F2012, and F2096 (
<figureCitation id="133669B38A1AFB2798E6218A1B23FF12" box="[1013,1082,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="14.[151,250,835,859]" captionTargetBox="[435,1137,183,809]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[434,1154,179,809]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 9. 50% majority rule phylogram from a Bayesian analysis of concatenated mtDNA 12S and COI gene fragments for at least 16 species of Stenopelmatus. Posterior probabilities greater than 0.5 are displayed at each node, and posterior probabilities of 1.0 are denoted with green dots." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4472045" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4472045/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) all indicate
<taxonomicName id="4C0D0EB58A1AFB279FC3218A1A31FF12" box="[1232,1320,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Stenopelmatidae" genus="Stenopelmatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talpa">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1AFB279FC3218A1A31FF12" box="[1232,1320,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">S. talpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as closest relative.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB275368A1AFB279BD420321D34FE86" blockId="107.[151,1436,151,321]" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
<emphasis id="B979A9248A1AFB279BD420321E25FEDB" box="[199,316,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Karyotype</emphasis>
: 2nƋ=25 (
<figureCitation id="133669B38A1AFB279AA520321D0EFEDA" box="[438,535,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 180" captionStartId="107.[151,250,691,715]" captionTargetId="figure-86@107.[384,1203,342,665]" captionTargetPageId="107" captionText="FIGURE 180. Karyotype (T09-1, S08-44) S. typhlops from near type locality." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4475841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4475841/files/figure.png" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Fig. 180</figureCitation>
), with 7 pairs metacentric autosomes and 5 pairs rod shaped autosomes. X metacentric and largest of chromosomes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>