426 lines
60 KiB
XML
426 lines
60 KiB
XML
<document id="9B23BB37A8C25281D717144E7C1D0D6B" ID-CLB-Dataset="26582" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4613.2.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5be94d4e-9f7e-477d-ad93-1320f4446885" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3238977" ID-ZooBank="1C103A97-8CC1-4338-A236-2DB7620139A5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1559715767177" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Teslenko, Valentina A. & Palatov, Dmitry M." docDate="2019" docId="03908059FFADFFD2FCB9EF8767A8FE4E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4613.2.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4613 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Leuctra abkhaziae Teslenko & Palatov 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="4D7C2705-241D-43B2-A2A5-0EDF34425FFE" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="347" masterDocId="FFA9F821FFACFFD7FC2EEE126630FFE1" masterDocTitle="A new micropterous winter species of Leuctra (Plecoptera: Leuctridae) and little known endemic stoneflies from the Greater Caucasus" masterLastPageNumber="354" masterPageNumber="342" pageNumber="343" updateTime="1698733048847" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="E01C60B1B558949150ADDD18CF663302" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="40E5F073F165EAA2C53C07EFDF59CA91">
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<mods:title id="6C4E40FB2ED8C25CC65AE6AB86822197">A new micropterous winter species of Leuctra (Plecoptera: Leuctridae) and little known endemic stoneflies from the Greater Caucasus</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="174679847DA3CBF5EFE6EB51F8B48850" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="E11CFD2FD472209DE7483D87F4ED2B34">Teslenko, Valentina A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="9B6AF84652C32CD98EC096CBFD70E899">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A7A14743536865F17C3AF1B54E8537F3">Palatov, Dmitry M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="509C3628EB5828EA5DE9261E36971E31">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1905483D74D132FEB4F12D993C993CF8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DAF011CB9525118531D65D77C0AD37F3">
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<mods:date id="8E0051AF21131FF4E465484D420FDD88">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="450FB080B5EBBC37A42A1AFF082F8F84">2019-06-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="08E7C0D4075788AB6B1F222FCD421F29">4613</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03908059FFADFFD2FCB9EF8767A8FE4E" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157402438" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4D7C2705-241D-43B2-A2A5-0EDF34425FFE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03908059FFADFFD2FCB9EF8767A8FE4E" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="347" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">
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<subSubSection id="C32362C4FFADFFD6FCB9EF876413FE4E" box="[151,547,404,431]" pageId="1" pageNumber="343" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B86314FFFADFFD6FCB9EF876413FE4E" blockId="1.[151,968,404,503]" box="[151,547,404,431]" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">
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<heading id="D0CE8623FFADFFD6FCB9EF876413FE4E" bold="true" box="[151,547,404,431]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="343" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFADFFD6FCB9EF876413FE4E" bold="true" box="[151,547,404,431]" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">
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<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFADFFD6FCB9EF8767EDFE4E" ID-CoL="8NHD4" authority="Teslenko" authorityName="Teslenko & Palatov" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,477,404,431]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abkhaziae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFADFFD6FCB9EF87675DFE4E" bold="true" box="[151,365,404,431]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">Leuctra abkhaziae</emphasis>
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Teslenko
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E5026FFADFFD6FDCDEF876413FE4E" box="[483,547,405,431]" pageId="1" pageNumber="343" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32362C4FFADFFD6FCB9EFAB6728FE32" box="[151,280,441,467]" pageId="1" pageNumber="343" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B86314FFFADFFD6FCB9EFAB6728FE32" blockId="1.[151,968,404,503]" box="[151,280,441,467]" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFADFFD6FCB1EFAB673FFE32" box="[159,271,441,467]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–4" captionStart-1="FIGURES 5–8" captionStart-2="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId-0="1.[151,264,1765,1790]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,264,1323,1348]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,264,1600,1625]" captionTargetBox-0="[258,1348,936,1752]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1373,377,1304]" captionTargetBox-2="[280,1274,177,1549]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[280,1307,938,1746]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[151,1373,377,1304]" captionTargetId-2="figure@3.[246,1342,177,1580]" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–4. Male of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. 1. Habitus, lateral. 2. Abdominal tip, lateral. 3. Abdominal tip, ventral. 4. Pro-, meso- and metathorax." captionText-1="FIGURES 5–8. Male of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. 5. Abdominal tip, III–X terga, dorsal. 6. Abdominal tip, IX–X terga, epi- proct, styles, cerci, dorsal. 7. Abdominal tip, tergum VIII with horn-shaped processes; tergum IX with posteromedial sclerite; tergum X, cerci, dorsal, styles and specilla, ventral. 8. Abdominal tip, VIII–X terga, lateral." captionText-2="FIGURES 9–11. Female of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. 9. Habitus, dorsal. 10. Subgenital plate, ventral. 11. Spermatheca, cleared, mounted ventral." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3404573/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3404575/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3404577/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">Figs 1–11</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32362C4FFADFFD6FCB9EFCE65F8FE16" box="[151,968,476,503]" pageId="1" pageNumber="343" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B86314FFFADFFD6FCB9EFCE65F8FE16" blockId="1.[151,968,404,503]" box="[151,968,476,503]" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">
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<uri id="FFA83D4DFFADFFD6FCB9EFCE65F8FE16" box="[151,968,476,503]" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FF9F0B9AFFADFFD6FD87EFCE65F8FE16" box="[425,968,476,503]" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">4D7C2705-241D-43B2-A2A5-0EDF34425FFE</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32362C4FFADFFD6FCB9EC2B62E6FD21" pageId="1" pageNumber="343" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B86314FFFADFFD6FCB9EC2B62E6FD21" blockId="1.[151,1436,569,921]" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">
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<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFADFFD6FCB9EC2B67B0FDB5" bold="true" box="[151,384,569,596]" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Holotype male. Western Georgia. Samegrelo, Zemo-Svaneti, Chkhorotsku municipality, Egris Ridge, Khobi River, upstream, near the Shurubumi cave, 42°38.587 N 42°12.193 E, 0 4.0 2.2017, coll. D. Palatov (FSC EATB FEB RAS). Paratypes: 1 male, 6 females (1 mounted). Abkhazia. Gagra Ridge, Lashipse River, 250 m upstream from the entry into Ritsa Lake, 43°28.529 N 40°33.469 E, 0 8.0 2.2018, coll. D. Palatov.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32362C4FFADFFD5FCE9ECDB6458F909" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="344" pageId="1" pageNumber="343" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B86314FFFADFFD6FCE9ECDB62D7F883" blockId="1.[151,1436,569,921]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1437,1863,2035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">
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<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFADFFD6FCE9ECDB6761FD05" bold="true" box="[199,337,713,740]" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">Description</emphasis>
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. Body length of males 5.6 mm, females 5.0–7.2 mm. Micropterous, with minute immobile vesti- gial wings, in the form of dark plates on meso and metathorax (
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<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFADFFD6FF4AECFC6599FCE9" box="[868,937,750,776]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1600,1625]" captionTargetBox="[280,1274,177,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[246,1342,177,1580]" captionText="FIGURES 9–11. Female of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. 9. Habitus, dorsal. 10. Subgenital plate, ventral. 11. Spermatheca, cleared, mounted ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404577/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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). General color brown, sclerotization heavy, body covered with dense pilosity (
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<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFADFFD6FE3AED00644FFCCD" box="[532,639,786,812]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1765,1790]" captionTargetBox="[258,1348,936,1752]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[280,1307,938,1746]" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Male of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. 1. Habitus, lateral. 2. Abdominal tip, lateral. 3. Abdominal tip, ventral. 4. Pro-, meso- and metathorax." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404573/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
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, 5–8). Palpi, head, pronotum, meso- and metanotum and legs uniformly brown (
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<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFADFFD6FCC0ED24671EFCB1" box="[238,302,822,848]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1765,1790]" captionTargetBox="[258,1348,936,1752]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[280,1307,938,1746]" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Male of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. 1. Habitus, lateral. 2. Abdominal tip, lateral. 3. Abdominal tip, ventral. 4. Pro-, meso- and metathorax." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404573/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Ocelli vestigial. Prothoracic sternum of the male with sclerites typical of
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<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFADFFD6F85AED2562FBFCB1" box="[1140,1227,823,848]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">Leuctra</emphasis>
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; postfurcasternum reduced to a small round sclerite surrounded by pleurae, spinasternum a transverse triangular, semi-oval sclerite, separated from basisternite II (
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<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFADFFD6FDC0ED6C6403FC79" box="[494,563,894,920]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1765,1790]" captionTargetBox="[258,1348,936,1752]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[280,1307,938,1746]" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Male of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. 1. Habitus, lateral. 2. Abdominal tip, lateral. 3. Abdominal tip, ventral. 4. Pro-, meso- and metathorax." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404573/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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)
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<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFADFFD6FCE9E95A673BF883" bold="true" box="[199,267,1864,1890]" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">Male.</emphasis>
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Terga I–VII simple, darkly sclerotized, except posterior margin on terga V–VII (
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<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFADFFD6F8BBE95A62E9F883" box="[1173,1241,1863,1890]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1323,1348]" captionTargetBox="[151,1373,377,1304]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1373,377,1304]" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Male of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. 5. Abdominal tip, III–X terga, dorsal. 6. Abdominal tip, IX–X terga, epi- proct, styles, cerci, dorsal. 7. Abdominal tip, tergum VIII with horn-shaped processes; tergum IX with posteromedial sclerite; tergum X, cerci, dorsal, styles and specilla, ventral. 8. Abdominal tip, VIII–X terga, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404575/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B86314FFFADFFD6FE12ED6C6470FC79" blockId="1.[151,1436,569,921]" box="[572,576,894,920]" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">.</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF4661C7FFADFFD6FCB9E8F76788F8FF" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404573/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="343" startId="1.[151,264,1765,1790]" targetBox="[258,1348,936,1752]" targetPageId="1">
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<paragraph id="8B86314FFFADFFD6FCB9E8F76788F8FF" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">
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<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFADFFD6FCB9E8F7670BF91F" bold="true" box="[151,315,1765,1790]" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">FIGURES 1–4.</emphasis>
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Male of
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<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFADFFD6FDB7E8F7645AF91F" box="[409,618,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">Leuctra abkhaziae</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFADFFD6FE5CE8F4649BF91F" bold="true" box="[626,683,1766,1790]" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">sp. n.</emphasis>
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1. Habitus, lateral. 2. Abdominal tip, lateral. 3. Abdominal tip, ventral. 4. Pro-, meso- and metathorax.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B86314FFFADFFD5FCE9E97F6458F909" blockId="1.[151,1437,1863,2035]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,1454,2020]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="344" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">
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Tergum VIII anteriorly concave, with a pair of posteromedial darkly sclerotized and widely spaced horn-shaped processes, directed inward and extending to the posterior margin of tergum VIII, posterior margin membranous (
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<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFADFFD6FCB1E9A66718F82F" box="[159,296,1971,1999]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1323,1348]" captionTargetBox="[151,1373,377,1304]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1373,377,1304]" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Male of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. 5. Abdominal tip, III–X terga, dorsal. 6. Abdominal tip, IX–X terga, epi- proct, styles, cerci, dorsal. 7. Abdominal tip, tergum VIII with horn-shaped processes; tergum IX with posteromedial sclerite; tergum X, cerci, dorsal, styles and specilla, ventral. 8. Abdominal tip, VIII–X terga, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404575/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">Figs. 5, 7, 8</figureCitation>
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). Tergum IX membranous, with distinct antecosta, divided medially for ⅓ of segment width, postero- medial sclerites are paired but separate triangular pigmented spots covered with black setae (
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<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFADFFD6F8EEE9CA631FF812" box="[1216,1327,2007,2035]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1323,1348]" captionTargetBox="[151,1373,377,1304]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1373,377,1304]" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Male of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. 5. Abdominal tip, III–X terga, dorsal. 6. Abdominal tip, IX–X terga, epi- proct, styles, cerci, dorsal. 7. Abdominal tip, tergum VIII with horn-shaped processes; tergum IX with posteromedial sclerite; tergum X, cerci, dorsal, styles and specilla, ventral. 8. Abdominal tip, VIII–X terga, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404575/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="343">Figs. 5, 7</figureCitation>
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). Tergum X with wavy, anteromedian margin, posteromedian margin bears a trapezoid process with bluntly rounded corners (
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<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFAEFFD5FCB1EEAF6731FF36" box="[159,257,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1323,1348]" captionTargetBox="[151,1373,377,1304]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1373,377,1304]" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Male of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. 5. Abdominal tip, III–X terga, dorsal. 6. Abdominal tip, IX–X terga, epi- proct, styles, cerci, dorsal. 7. Abdominal tip, tergum VIII with horn-shaped processes; tergum IX with posteromedial sclerite; tergum X, cerci, dorsal, styles and specilla, ventral. 8. Abdominal tip, VIII–X terga, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404575/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="344">Figs 6, 8</figureCitation>
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). Epiproct small, simple and membranous (
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<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFAEFFD5FECDEEAF657CFF39" box="[739,844,188,216]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1323,1348]" captionTargetBox="[151,1373,377,1304]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1373,377,1304]" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Male of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. 5. Abdominal tip, III–X terga, dorsal. 6. Abdominal tip, IX–X terga, epi- proct, styles, cerci, dorsal. 7. Abdominal tip, tergum VIII with horn-shaped processes; tergum IX with posteromedial sclerite; tergum X, cerci, dorsal, styles and specilla, ventral. 8. Abdominal tip, VIII–X terga, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404575/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="344">Figs. 5, 6</figureCitation>
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). Cerci tear-shaped in dorsal view, each cercus gently bent inward, slightly sclerotized on outer edge and covered with setae; the inner part membranous, apices truncated in lateral view, with vestigial terminal segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFAEFFD5FE84EF176574FEFE" box="[682,836,260,287]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–4" captionStart-1="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId-0="1.[151,264,1765,1790]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,264,1323,1348]" captionTargetBox-0="[258,1348,936,1752]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1373,377,1304]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[280,1307,938,1746]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[151,1373,377,1304]" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–4. Male of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. 1. Habitus, lateral. 2. Abdominal tip, lateral. 3. Abdominal tip, ventral. 4. Pro-, meso- and metathorax." captionText-1="FIGURES 5–8. Male of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. 5. Abdominal tip, III–X terga, dorsal. 6. Abdominal tip, IX–X terga, epi- proct, styles, cerci, dorsal. 7. Abdominal tip, tergum VIII with horn-shaped processes; tergum IX with posteromedial sclerite; tergum X, cerci, dorsal, styles and specilla, ventral. 8. Abdominal tip, VIII–X terga, lateral." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3404573/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3404575/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="344">Figs. 2, 3 5–8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Paraprocts strong, heavily sclerotized (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFAEFFD5F92BEF176377FEFE" box="[1285,1351,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1765,1790]" captionTargetBox="[258,1348,936,1752]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[280,1307,938,1746]" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Male of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. 1. Habitus, lateral. 2. Abdominal tip, lateral. 3. Abdominal tip, ventral. 4. Pro-, meso- and metathorax." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404573/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="344">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
); styles slightly shorter than specilla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFAEFFD5FDF3EF3B6410FEA2" box="[477,544,297,323]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1323,1348]" captionTargetBox="[151,1373,377,1304]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1373,377,1304]" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Male of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. 5. Abdominal tip, III–X terga, dorsal. 6. Abdominal tip, IX–X terga, epi- proct, styles, cerci, dorsal. 7. Abdominal tip, tergum VIII with horn-shaped processes; tergum IX with posteromedial sclerite; tergum X, cerci, dorsal, styles and specilla, ventral. 8. Abdominal tip, VIII–X terga, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404575/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="344">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Specilla gently narrowed to the apex and ending in a round point in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFAEFFD5FCB1EF5F673CFE89" box="[159,268,333,360]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1323,1348]" captionTargetBox="[151,1373,377,1304]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1373,377,1304]" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Male of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. 5. Abdominal tip, III–X terga, dorsal. 6. Abdominal tip, IX–X terga, epi- proct, styles, cerci, dorsal. 7. Abdominal tip, tergum VIII with horn-shaped processes; tergum IX with posteromedial sclerite; tergum X, cerci, dorsal, styles and specilla, ventral. 8. Abdominal tip, VIII–X terga, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404575/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="344">Figs. 6–8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternum IX with U-shaped unsclerotized area, vesicle absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFAEFFD5FFF4EF5F6274FE86" box="[986,1092,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1765,1790]" captionTargetBox="[258,1348,936,1752]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[280,1307,938,1746]" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Male of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. 1. Habitus, lateral. 2. Abdominal tip, lateral. 3. Abdominal tip, ventral. 4. Pro-, meso- and metathorax." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404573/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="344">Figs. 2, 3</figureCitation>
|
||
, 8)
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFAEFFD5FCE9EBBC6715FA29" bold="true" box="[199,293,1454,1480]" pageId="2" pageNumber="344">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Terga II–X completely sclerotized (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFAEFFD5FE92EBBC6530FA29" box="[700,768,1454,1480]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1600,1625]" captionTargetBox="[280,1274,177,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[246,1342,177,1580]" captionText="FIGURES 9–11. Female of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. 9. Habitus, dorsal. 10. Subgenital plate, ventral. 11. Spermatheca, cleared, mounted ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404577/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="344">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternum VII convex, large, ventral sclerite almost rectan- gular with weakly rounded posteromedial margin, sometimes overlapping the anterior margin of sternum VIII covering the base of subgenital plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFAEFFD5FE32EBE46440F9F1" box="[540,624,1526,1552]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1600,1625]" captionTargetBox="[280,1274,177,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[246,1342,177,1580]" captionText="FIGURES 9–11. Female of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. 9. Habitus, dorsal. 10. Subgenital plate, ventral. 11. Spermatheca, cleared, mounted ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404577/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="344">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternum VIII with a triangular subgenital plate, ending slightly before the posterior margin of sternite.Anterolaterally from the wide unpigmented base of the subgenital plate stands a pair of small sclerotized spots. The convergent sides of the plate bear a pair of elongate-oval sclerites together forming a V-shape. Caudally from the plate the pleurites reach far to the ventral side, the extension anteriorly with an elongate swelling, caudally it is drawn out into a sharp point (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFAEFFD5FEC5E8946570F941" box="[747,832,1670,1696]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1600,1625]" captionTargetBox="[280,1274,177,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[246,1342,177,1580]" captionText="FIGURES 9–11. Female of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. 9. Habitus, dorsal. 10. Subgenital plate, ventral. 11. Spermatheca, cleared, mounted ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404577/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="344">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternum IX with concave anterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFAEFFD5F915E89463BFF941" box="[1339,1423,1670,1696]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1600,1625]" captionTargetBox="[280,1274,177,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[246,1342,177,1580]" captionText="FIGURES 9–11. Female of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. 9. Habitus, dorsal. 10. Subgenital plate, ventral. 11. Spermatheca, cleared, mounted ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404577/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="344">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Seminal receptacle spheroid with a ring- shaped spermathecal sclerite which ends in a pair of lateral arms joined to each other by a sclerotized arch (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFAEFFD5FE26E8DC646AF909" box="[520,602,1742,1768]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1600,1625]" captionTargetBox="[280,1274,177,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[246,1342,177,1580]" captionText="FIGURES 9–11. Female of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. 9. Habitus, dorsal. 10. Subgenital plate, ventral. 11. Spermatheca, cleared, mounted ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404577/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="344">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B86314FFFAEFFD5F845EF5F625FFE86" blockId="2.[151,1436,153,360]" box="[1131,1135,333,359]" pageId="2" pageNumber="344">.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4661C7FFAEFFD5FCB9EB396202FA65" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404575/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="344" startId="2.[151,264,1323,1348]" targetBox="[151,1373,377,1304]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B86314FFFAEFFD5FCB9EB396202FA65" blockId="2.[151,1436,1322,1412]" pageId="2" pageNumber="344">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFAEFFD5FCB9EB39670CFAA5" bold="true" box="[151,316,1323,1348]" pageId="2" pageNumber="344">FIGURES 5–8.</emphasis>
|
||
Male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFAEFFD5FDB4EB39645CFAA5" authority="Teslenko & Palatov, 2019" authorityName="Teslenko & Palatov" authorityYear="2019" box="[410,620,1322,1348]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abkhaziae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFAEFFD5FDB4EB39645CFAA5" box="[410,620,1322,1348]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="344">Leuctra abkhaziae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E5026FFAEFFD5FE5DEB3E649DFAA5" box="[627,685,1324,1348]" pageId="2" pageNumber="344" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFAEFFD5FE5DEB3E649DFAA5" bold="true" box="[627,685,1324,1348]" pageId="2" pageNumber="344">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
5. Abdominal tip, III–X terga, dorsal. 6. Abdominal tip, IX–X terga, epi- proct, styles, cerci, dorsal. 7. Abdominal tip, tergum VIII with horn-shaped processes; tergum IX with posteromedial sclerite; tergum X, cerci, dorsal, styles and specilla, ventral. 8. Abdominal tip, VIII–X terga, lateral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B86314FFFAEFFD3FCE9E8E36401FE86" blockId="2.[151,1437,1454,2020]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,153,1007]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="346" pageId="2" pageNumber="344">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32362C4FFAEFFD5FCE9E8E36331F805" pageId="2" pageNumber="344" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFAEFFD5FCE9E8E36772F8ED" bold="true" box="[199,322,1777,1804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="344">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Micropterous in both sexes. Terga I–VII of male simple; tergum VIII with a pair of posteromedial heavily sclerotized widely spaced horn-shaped processes, directed inward; tergum X wavy along anteromedian margin, posteromedian margin trapezoid with bluntly rounded corners. Epiproct membranous, small and oval; cerci tear-shaped; styles slightly shorter than specilla. Ventral vesicle absent. Female subgenital plate triangular with unpigmented base delimited anterolaterally by a pair of small sclerotized spots and laterally by paired of elongateoval sclerites; a pair of sclerites extending anteriorly with an elongate swelling armed the subgenital plate laterally. Seminal receptacle spheroid enclosing a ring-shaped spermathecal sclerite with a pair of lateral arms
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32362C4FFAFFFD3FCE9E8B06401FE86" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="346" pageId="3" pageNumber="345" type="description">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFAFFFD4FCE9E8B0670DF95C" bold="true" box="[199,317,1698,1725]" pageId="3" pageNumber="345">Affinities.</emphasis>
|
||
The extent of sclerotization of the male abdominal terga, the shape of tergal processes, and structure of epiproct,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFAFFFD4FD30E8D5679DF900" authorityName="Teslenko & Palatov" authorityYear="2019" box="[286,429,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abkhaziae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFAFFFD4FD30E8D5679DF900" box="[286,429,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="345">L. abkhaziae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be assigned to the
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFAFFFD4FE98E8D564C9F901" box="[694,761,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="345">prima</emphasis>
|
||
species subgroup within the
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFAFFFD4F812E8D56293F900" box="[1084,1187,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="345">hippopus</emphasis>
|
||
species group according to Ravizza & Vin ҫon (1998) and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84CBEFFAFFFD4FE1BE8F964D5F8E4" author="Ravizza, C." box="[565,741,1771,1797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="345" pagination="1 - 42" refId="ref5093" refString="Ravizza, C. (2002) Atlas of the Italian Leuctridae (Insecta, Plecoptera) with an appendix including Central European species. Lauterbornia, 44, 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="2002">Ravizza (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Males of the Balkanian species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFAFFFD4F874E8F9635DF8E4" authority="Aubert, 1956" authorityName="Aubert" authorityYear="1956" box="[1114,1389,1770,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olympia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFAFFFD4F874E8F962E2F8E4" box="[1114,1234,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="345">L. olympia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84CBEFFAFFFD4F8F7E8F9635DF8E4" author="Aubert, J." box="[1241,1389,1770,1797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="345" pagination="187 - 213" refId="ref4472" refString="Aubert, J. (1956) Contribution a l'etude des Plecopteres de Grece. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 29 (2), 187 - 213." type="journal article" year="1956">Aubert, 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFAFFFD4FCB9E91D672BF8C9" authorityName="Sivec" authorityYear="1982" box="[151,283,1807,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="istenicae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFAFFFD4FCB9E91D672BF8C9" box="[151,283,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="345">L. istenicae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have similar horn-shaped and widely spaced processes on tergum VIII. In
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFAFFFD4F855E91D62CCF8C8" box="[1147,1276,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="345">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFAFFFD4F855E91D62C8F8C8" authorityName="Aubert" authorityYear="1956" box="[1147,1272,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olympia">L. olympia</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
the processes are short, curved laterally, directed perpendicular to the body axis, and between the tergal processes is a rounded bulbous protrusion. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFAFFFD4FDBBE9456426F891" authorityName="Sivec" authorityYear="1982" box="[405,534,1879,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="istenicae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFAFFFD4FDBBE9456426F891" box="[405,534,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="345">L. istenicae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the tergal processes are long, extended to the middle of tergum IX, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFAFFFD4F9A8E9456739F874" authorityName="Teslenko & Palatov" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abkhaziae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFAFFFD4F9A8E9456739F874" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="345">L. abkhaziae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the tergal processes reach the posterior margin of tergum VIII and both species lack a protrusion between the tergal processes. The posteromedial sclerite on tergum IX is semi-oval with diffuse apex in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFAFFFD4F898E98D631DF858" authorityName="Aubert" authorityYear="1956" box="[1206,1325,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olympia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFAFFFD4F898E98D631DF858" box="[1206,1325,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="345">L. olympia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the same sclerite of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFAFFFD4FD20E9D167AEF83C" authorityName="Teslenko & Palatov" authorityYear="2019" box="[270,414,1987,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abkhaziae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFAFFFD4FD20E9D167AEF83C" box="[270,414,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="345">L. abkhaziae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFAFFFD4FDFBE9D16467F83D" authorityName="Sivec" authorityYear="1982" box="[469,599,1987,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="istenicae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFAFFFD4FDFBE9D16467F83D" box="[469,599,1987,2012]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="345">L. istenicae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears as a pair of pigmented triangular spots, which are disconnected at their base and covered with black setae.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFA8FFD3FE75EE88651CFF52" box="[603,812,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abkhazica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3FE75EE88651CFF52" box="[603,812,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">Leuctra abkhazica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from both above mentioned and other species in the specific shape of tergum X, which is trapezoid posteromedially with bluntly rounded corners. The females of the three species are only a generally similar in having triangular subgenital plates with a bilobed posterior margin but the internal genitalia differ in the details. The spermatheca of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFA8FFD3FFA5EF14622CFEFE" authorityName="Teslenko & Palatov" authorityYear="2019" box="[907,1052,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abkhaziae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3FFA5EF14622CFEFE" box="[907,1052,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">L. abkhaziae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a strongly sclerotized central arch and caudally connected arms, similar to some members of the
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3FFBFEF3865E4FEA2" box="[913,980,298,323]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">prima</emphasis>
|
||
sub-group. The seminal receptacle of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFA8FFD3F9A8EF3866CBFE86" authorityName="Sivec" authorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="istenicae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3F9A8EF3866CBFE86" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">L. istenicae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has not yet been described.
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B86314FFFAEFFD5F92FE9D86335F805" blockId="2.[151,1437,1454,2020]" box="[1281,1285,1994,2020]" pageId="2" pageNumber="344">.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4661C7FFAFFFD4FCB9E85267AAF998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404577/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="345" startId="3.[151,264,1600,1625]" targetBox="[280,1274,177,1549]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B86314FFFAFFFD4FCB9E85267AAF998" blockId="3.[151,1437,1599,1657]" pageId="3" pageNumber="345">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFAFFFD4FCB9E8526779F9B8" bold="true" box="[151,329,1600,1625]" pageId="3" pageNumber="345">FIGURES 9–11.</emphasis>
|
||
Female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFAFFFD4FDE8E82D64AAF9B8" authority="Teslenko & Palatov, 2019" authorityName="Teslenko & Palatov" authorityYear="2019" box="[454,666,1599,1625]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abkhaziae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFAFFFD4FDE8E82D64AAF9B8" box="[454,666,1599,1625]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="345">Leuctra abkhaziae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E5026FFAFFFD4FE8AE85264D0F9B9" box="[676,736,1600,1624]" pageId="3" pageNumber="345" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFAFFFD4FE8AE85264D0F9B9" bold="true" box="[676,736,1600,1624]" pageId="3" pageNumber="345">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
9. Habitus, dorsal. 10. Subgenital plate, ventral. 11. Spermatheca, cleared, mounted ventral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B86314FFFA8FFD3FCE9EF6367B6FDDE" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1007]" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">
|
||
Adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFA8FFD3FD16EF606780FE6A" authorityName="Aubert" authorityYear="1956" box="[312,432,369,395]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olympia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3FD16EF606780FE6A" box="[312,432,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">L. olympia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are active in early to mid-spring, whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFA8FFD3FFBDEF606225FE6A" authorityName="Sivec" authorityYear="1982" box="[915,1045,370,395]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="istenicae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3FFBDEF606225FE6A" box="[915,1045,370,395]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">L. istenicae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFA8FFD3F862EF6062ECFE6A" authorityName="Teslenko & Palatov" authorityYear="2019" box="[1100,1244,369,395]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abkhaziae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3F862EF6062ECFE6A" box="[1100,1244,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">L. abkhaziae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
adults emerge in autumn and winter. The three species are geographically distributed within a relatively small area in different mountain ranges.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFA8FFD3FD0EEFA867E9FE32" authorityName="Aubert" authorityYear="1956" box="[288,473,441,467]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olympia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3FD0EEFA867E9FE32" box="[288,473,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">Leuctra olympia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is endemic to the western and southern regions of the Balkans (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84CBEFFA8FFD3F887EFAB63A0FE32" author="Muranyi, D. & Kovacs, T. & Orci, K. M." box="[1193,1424,441,467]" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" pagination="64 - 77" refId="ref4967" refString="Muranyi, D., Kovacs, T. & Orci, K. M. (2014) New country records and further data to the stonefly (Plecoptera) fauna of southeast Macedonia. Ecologica Montenegrina, 1 (2), 64 - 77." type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Muranyi
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3F93DEFA86375FE32" box="[1299,1349,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFA8FFD3FCB9EFCC673DFE16" box="[151,269,478,503]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="istenica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3FCB9EFCC673DFE16" box="[151,269,478,503]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">L. istenica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is relatively common in springs in the Pohorje Mountains of the Alps of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32E71DFFFA8FFD3F865EFCF629DFE16" box="[1099,1197,477,503]" name="Slovenia" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">Slovenia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84CBEFFA8FFD3F893EFCF6370FE16" author="Sivec, I." box="[1213,1344,477,503]" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" pagination="89 - 92" refId="ref5231" refString="Sivec, I. (1982) A new apterous species of Leuctra (Plecoptera: Leuctridae) from Slovenia, Yugoslavia. Aquatic Insects, 4, 89 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650428209361088" type="journal article" year="1982">Sivec 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFA8FFD3F9A8EFCC6739FDFA" authorityName="Teslenko & Palatov" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abkhaziae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3F9A8EFCC6739FDFA" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">L. abkhaziae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is associated with the Egris and Gagra Ridges of the Greater Caucasus Mountain Range in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FDFFADFFA8FFD3F91FEC1363ACFDFA" box="[1329,1436,513,539]" country="Georgia" name="Abkhazia" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">Abkhazia</collectingRegion>
|
||
and western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32E71DFFFA8FFD3FD0BEC3767B2FDDE" box="[293,386,549,575]" name="Georgia" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32362C4FFA8FFD2FCE9EC5B66C9FF1A" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="347" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B86314FFFA8FFD3FCE9EC5B644FFC0E" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1007]" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3FCE9EC5B6758FD82" bold="true" box="[199,360,585,611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
One male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFA8FFD3FE24EC5864ABFD82" authorityName="Teslenko & Palatov" authorityYear="2019" box="[522,667,585,611]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abkhaziae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3FE24EC5864ABFD82" box="[522,667,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">L. abkhaziae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected with adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFA8FFD3FFCBEC5B66FFFD66" authority="Zhiltzova, 1956" authorityName="Zhiltzova" authorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Taeniopterygidae" genus="Brachyptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transcaucasica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3FFCBEC5B6313FD82" box="[997,1315,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">Brachyptera transcaucasica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84CBEFFA8FFD3F904EC5B66FFFD66" author="Zhiltzova, L. A." pageId="4" pageNumber="346" pagination="659 - 670" refId="ref5530" refString="Zhiltzova, L. A. (1956) Contribution al'etude des Plecopteres du Caucase. 1. Nouvelles especes de la faune des Plecopteres (Taeniopterygidae et Chloroperlidae) des Montagnes Trialetzky. Revue d' Entomologie de I'URSS, 35 (3), 659 - 670." type="journal article" year="1956">Zhiltzova, 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and a female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFA8FFD3FDBFEC7C6484FD66" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[401,692,620,647]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3FDBFEC7C67DBFD66" box="[401,491,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">L. fusca</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84CBEFFA8FFD3FDD5EC7F649CFD66" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[507,684,620,647]" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" pagination="543 - 552" refId="ref4931" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Neuroptera. In: Systema naturae. Vol. 1. 10 th Edition. Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, pp. 543 - 552." type="book chapter" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Khobi River near the Shurubumi Cave, Samegrelo, Zemo- Svaneti, Chkhorotsku, western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32E71DFFFA8FFD3FE2EEC83646DFD4A" box="[512,605,657,683]" name="Georgia" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in
|
||
<date id="FF87178FFFA8FFD3FEA5EC836502FD4A" box="[651,818,657,683]" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" value="2017-02">February 2017</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFA8FFD3FF6BEC8365E4FD4A" box="[837,980,657,683]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1914,1939]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1033,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,1025,1895]" captionText="FIGURES 12–15. 12. Map of the collecting sites of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. in Abkhazia and Western Georgia (black dot). 13. Collecting site of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n., in the Khobi River (the West Georgia). 14, 15. Collecting sites of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n., in the Lashipse River (Abkhazia, Ritza Lake Basin). Photo by D. Palatov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404579/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">Figs. 12, 13</figureCitation>
|
||
). The Khobi River drains the southern portion of the Egris Ridge (Greater Caucasus), the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32E71DFFFA8FFD3FEDEECA76576FD2E" box="[752,838,693,719]" name="Georgia" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">Colchis</collectingCountry>
|
||
Lowland into the Black Sea. At the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54828FEDFFA8FFD3F8CFECA76321FD2E" box="[1249,1297,693,719]" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, the Khobi River flows into a low mountain valley at an altitude
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3FFAC6FFA8FFD3FF1DECCB65B5FD12" box="[819,901,729,755]" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CC19CAAFFA8FFD3FF1DECCB65B1FD12" box="[819,897,729,755]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" unit="m" value="330.0">330 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
a.s.l., in a sharp, but low canyon (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFA8FFD3F8D8ECCB6378FD12" box="[1270,1352,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1914,1939]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1033,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,1025,1895]" captionText="FIGURES 12–15. 12. Map of the collecting sites of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. in Abkhazia and Western Georgia (black dot). 13. Collecting site of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n., in the Khobi River (the West Georgia). 14, 15. Collecting sites of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n., in the Lashipse River (Abkhazia, Ritza Lake Basin). Photo by D. Palatov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404579/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
), width of river is
|
||
<quantity id="4CC19CAAFFA8FFD3FD25ECEF6777FCF6" box="[267,327,765,791]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
|
||
, water current 0.3–1.0 m/s. On
|
||
<date id="FF87178FFFA8FFD3FE87ECEF6561FCF6" box="[681,849,765,791]" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" value="2018-02">February 2018</date>
|
||
, one male and six females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFA8FFD3F8B3ECEC631CFCF6" authorityName="Teslenko & Palatov" authorityYear="2019" box="[1181,1324,765,791]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abkhaziae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3F8B3ECEC631CFCF6" box="[1181,1324,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">L. abkhaziae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were collected
|
||
<quantity id="4CC19CAAFFA8FFD3FCCFED326717FCDA" box="[225,295,800,827]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</quantity>
|
||
upstream from the mouth of the Lashipse River, Gagra Ridge (Greater Caucasus),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FDFFADFFA8FFD3F8ECED33631DFCDA" box="[1218,1325,801,827]" country="Georgia" name="Abkhazia" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">Abkhazia</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFA8FFD3F912ED3363BFFCDA" box="[1340,1423,801,827]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1914,1939]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1033,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,1025,1895]" captionText="FIGURES 12–15. 12. Map of the collecting sites of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. in Abkhazia and Western Georgia (black dot). 13. Collecting site of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n., in the Khobi River (the West Georgia). 14, 15. Collecting sites of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n., in the Lashipse River (Abkhazia, Ritza Lake Basin). Photo by D. Palatov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404579/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). The Lashipse River is about
|
||
<quantity id="4CC19CAAFFA8FFD3FDFDED57643BFCBE" box="[467,523,837,863]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
|
||
wide, speed of flow
|
||
<quantity id="4CC19CAAFFA8FFD3FEDEED576553FCBE" box="[752,867,837,863]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.499999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" unit="m" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.7 m</quantity>
|
||
/s. The river flows into a lake, Ritsa Lake of glacialtectonic origin, where the average water temperature is + 3.8 °C in February (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13022DCAFFA8FFD3FFD4ED7B62B2FC62" box="[1018,1154,872,899]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1914,1939]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1033,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,1025,1895]" captionText="FIGURES 12–15. 12. Map of the collecting sites of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n. in Abkhazia and Western Georgia (black dot). 13. Collecting site of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n., in the Khobi River (the West Georgia). 14, 15. Collecting sites of Leuctra abkhaziae sp. n., in the Lashipse River (Abkhazia, Ritza Lake Basin). Photo by D. Palatov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404579/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">Figs. 14, 15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ritza Lake is located at an altitude of
|
||
<quantity id="4CC19CAAFFA8FFD3FD01ED9E6745FC46" box="[303,373,908,935]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" unit="m" value="950.0">950 m</quantity>
|
||
above sea level in a deep mountain fir valley of the Lashipse River. Adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFA8FFD3F8FCED9C6350FC46" authorityName="Teslenko & Palatov" authorityYear="2019" box="[1234,1376,909,935]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abkhaziae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3F8FCED9C6350FC46" box="[1234,1376,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">L. abkhaziae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were walking on the snow with adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFA8FFD3FE0CEDA36568FC2A" authority="(Pictet, 1833)" authorityName="Pictet" authorityYear="1833" baseAuthorityName="Pictet" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[546,856,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3FE0CEDA36487FC2A" box="[546,695,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">Capnia nigra</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84CBEFFA8FFD3FEEBEDA36560FC2A" author="Pictet, F. J." box="[709,848,945,971]" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" pagination="44 - 65" refId="ref5015" refString="Pictet, F. J. (1833) Memoire sur les Metamorphoses des Perles. Annales des Sciences Naturales, 28, 44 - 65. https: // doi. org / 10.1076 / aqin. 21.4.267.4510" type="journal article" year="1833">Pictet, 1833</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A larva of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFA8FFD3FFFBEDA363ACFC2A" authority="Zwick, 1984" authorityName="Zwick" authorityYear="1984" box="[981,1436,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Capniidae" genus="Capnopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="shilleri" subSpecies="archaica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3FFFBEDA3633AFC2A" box="[981,1290,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">Capnopsis shilleri archaica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84CBEFFA8FFD3F93EEDA363ACFC2A" author="Zwick, P." box="[1296,1436,945,971]" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref5764" refString="Zwick, P. (1984) Geographische Rassen und Verbreitungsgeschichte von Capnopsis schilleri (Plecoptera, Capniidae). Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift, 31, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1984">Zwick, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was also collected from the Lashipse River.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4661C7FFA8FFD3FCB9E968620FF832" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404579/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" startId="4.[151,264,1914,1939]" targetBox="[151,1436,1033,1891]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B86314FFFA8FFD3FCB9E968620FF832" blockId="4.[151,1437,1913,2003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3FCB9E9686764F872" bold="true" box="[151,340,1914,1939]" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">
|
||
FIGURES
|
||
<date id="FF87178FFFA8FFD3FD21E9686764F872" box="[271,340,1914,1939]" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" value="2012-12-15">12–15.</date>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
12. Map of the collecting sites of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFA8FFD3FE9CE96865B3F872" authority="Teslenko & Palatov, 2019" authorityName="Teslenko & Palatov" authorityYear="2019" box="[690,899,1913,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abkhaziae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3FE9CE96865B3F872" box="[690,899,1913,1939]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">Leuctra abkhaziae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E5026FFA8FFD3FFA4E96965F3F872" box="[906,963,1915,1939]" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3FFA4E96965F3F872" bold="true" box="[906,963,1915,1939]" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FDFFADFFA8FFD3FFCDE9686274F872" box="[995,1092,1914,1939]" country="Georgia" name="Abkhazia" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">Abkhazia</collectingRegion>
|
||
and Western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32E71DFFFA8FFD3F8E1E9686310F872" box="[1231,1312,1914,1939]" name="Georgia" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(black dot). 13. Collecting site of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFA8FFD3FD56E9886479F852" authority="Teslenko & Palatov, 2019" authorityName="Teslenko & Palatov" authorityYear="2019" box="[376,585,1945,1971]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abkhaziae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3FD56E9886479F852" box="[376,585,1945,1971]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">Leuctra abkhaziae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E5026FFA8FFD3FE7FE98964BCF852" box="[593,652,1947,1971]" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3FE7FE98964BCF852" bold="true" box="[593,652,1947,1971]" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, in the Khobi River (the West
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32E71DFFFA8FFD3FFE2E9886212F852" box="[972,1058,1946,1971]" name="Georgia" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
). 14, 15. Collecting sites of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFA8FFD3F96BE9886739F832" authority="Teslenko & Palatov, 2019" authorityName="Teslenko & Palatov" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abkhaziae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3F96BE9886739F832" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">Leuctra abkhaziae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E5026FFA8FFD3FD3EE9A96779F832" box="[272,329,1979,2003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="346" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA8FFD3FD3EE9A96779F832" bold="true" box="[272,329,1979,2003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, in the Lashipse River (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FDFFADFFA8FFD3FE15E9A86490F832" box="[571,672,1978,2003]" country="Georgia" name="Abkhazia" pageId="4" pageNumber="346">Abkhazia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Ritza Lake Basin). Photo by D. Palatov.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B86314FFFA9FFD2FCE9EE8866C9FF1A" blockId="5.[151,1436,153,431]" pageId="5" pageNumber="347">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394ACCFFA9FFD2FCE9EE8867A9FF52" authorityName="Teslenko & Palatov" authorityYear="2019" box="[199,409,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abkhaziae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA9FFD2FCE9EE8867A9FF52" box="[199,409,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="347">Leuctra abkhaziae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears to be a rare, rheophilic species that inhabits cold water streams at an altitude not exceeding
|
||
<quantity id="4CC19CAAFFA9FFD2FD3FEEAF6745FF36" box="[273,373,189,215]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="347" unit="m" value="1000.0">1,000 m</quantity>
|
||
.a.s.l. on the southern edge of the Greater Caucasus Mountain Range in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FDFFADFFA9FFD2F88FEEAF633CFF36" box="[1185,1292,189,215]" country="Georgia" name="Abkhazia" pageId="5" pageNumber="347">Abkhazia</collectingRegion>
|
||
and western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32E71DFFFA9FFD2FCB9EEF366C4FF1A" box="[151,244,225,251]" name="Georgia" pageId="5" pageNumber="347">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32362C4FFA9FFD2FCE9EF17670AFEA2" pageId="5" pageNumber="347" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B86314FFFA9FFD2FCE9EF17670AFEA2" blockId="5.[151,1436,153,431]" pageId="5" pageNumber="347">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DED5DFFA9FFD2FCE9EF176764FEFE" bold="true" box="[199,340,261,287]" pageId="5" pageNumber="347">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named after the Autonomous Republic of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FDFFADFFA9FFD2FFCBEF176264FEFE" box="[997,1108,261,287]" country="Georgia" name="Abkhazia" pageId="5" pageNumber="347">Abkhazia</collectingRegion>
|
||
. The specific name is considered feminine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32362C4FFA9FFD2FCE9EF5F67A8FE4E" pageId="5" pageNumber="347" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B86314FFFA9FFD2FCE9EF5F67A8FE4E" blockId="5.[151,1436,153,431]" pageId="5" pageNumber="347">
|
||
Two other rare stonefly species on different stages of larval development were found in streams of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FDFFADFFA9FFD2F91FEF5F63ACFE86" box="[1329,1436,333,359]" country="Georgia" name="Abkhazia" pageId="5" pageNumber="347">Abkhazia</collectingRegion>
|
||
and on the Black Sea coast during winter and spring 2018. The description of larvae of two Caucasian endemics species is given below.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |