288 lines
30 KiB
XML
288 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.99.104613" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-0743-2-337" ID-Pensoft-UUID="D660821EBBAC510AAC664E64FF8D095E" ID-ZooBank="3A62C71EEFF14D12B7D215ED002A9D2E" ModsDocID="1860-0743-99-2-337" checkinTime="1686173034230" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zamani, Alireza, Marusik, Yuri M. & Szűts, Tamas" docDate="2023" docId="B9C6A1B3EE0A58DB8A91AE56225824E7" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoosystEvol 99(2): 337-344" docOrigin="Zoosystematics and Evolution 99 (2)" docPubDate="2023-06-07" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.99.104613" docTitle="Dysderella transcaspica" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="D660821EBBAC510AAC664E64FF8D095E" lastPageNumber="337" masterDocId="D660821EBBAC510AAC664E64FF8D095E" masterDocTitle="A survey of Dysderella Dunin, 1992 (Araneae, Dysderidae), with a new species from Iran" masterLastPageNumber="344" masterPageNumber="337" pageNumber="337" updateTime="1686173034230" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo id="54A785EBB8C4EFE34D6FEF47BF5046E2">
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<mods:title id="FB42C440600682306DA33A2EC7634756">A survey of Dysderella Dunin, 1992 (Araneae, Dysderidae), with a new species from Iran</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="AAC6C5437ABD1CD296343CD102BDEA28" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3ECFA9B3C014CB77E37023BC7701EB62">Zamani, Alireza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="019F3A302C429E0FF7E63900545A168A">Zoological Museum, Biodiversity Unit, FI- 20014 University of Turku, Turku, Finland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5278228586A1F89DBA7EF1503CC48D09" type="email">zamani.alireza5@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="95DA7F6CECF5CA4443308485265383A5">Marusik, Yuri M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8C082AF271D0B19B1744F9954058734F" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4499-5148</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="202A92EB4EACDEE14142242C60F40C53">Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa & Altai State University, Lenina Pr., 61, Barnaul, RF- 656049, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2281E8440D094D163E9FC99561024BAD">Szűts, Tamas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4E1A651E639B5C4E066E675415C432A6" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8954-0641</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="9E7375F965B96652422BB84D04D641DB">Department of Ecology, University of Veterinary Medicine Budapest, Rottenbiller u. 50, Budapest, 1077, Hungary</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="710B537904BB0D5810416105E0E860F6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="84382342FB6074934057BA9B928929EA">Zoosystematics and Evolution</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D6DA0F127A70EDC69EAB6FAA8C1E6C71">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="271185882D4E7374041FB4FBA208D736">2023-06-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="860BA583F53727270363D9716364B339">99</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6D3B09CF03E65557A86F01ED2D5BA5D2">337</mods:start>
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<subSection id="9FFBDDD9918A08423A7B543C2DF17571" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" type="taxonomy">
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<treatment id="B9C6A1B3EE0A58DB8A91AE56225824E7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B9C6A1B3EE0A58DB8A91AE56225824E7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B9C6A1B3EE0A58DB8A91AE56225824E7" lastPageNumber="337" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">
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<subSubSection id="489D158652EC6761C7197092A11FA90F" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3F2DD4CF9424C8321D08D194194EEB1D" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">
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<taxonomicName id="7FEDA24FAE1F26B548D1D7EC5D26C3A4" ID-CoL="3899D" LSID="B9C6A1B3-EE0A-58DB-8A91-AE56225824E7" authority="(Dunin & Fet, 1985)" baseAuthorityName="Dunin & Fet" baseAuthorityYear="1985" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysderella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dysderella transcaspica" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transcaspica">Dysderella transcaspica (Dunin & Fet, 1985)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A945CBE28FC648912A97D60073F76B70" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1A31083F8489C3D7F8D146DB21E7C78F" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">
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<figureCitation id="18708883E84645FEF062388570A6B33E" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Endogynes of Dysderella caspica (A-F) and D. transcaspica (G): A. Intact, ventral view; B-D, F, G. Macerated, dorsal view; E. Same, ventral view; F. Reproduced from Dunin (1990); G. Reproduced from Dunin and Fet (1985). Scale bars: 0.2 mm. Abbreviations: Ad - anterior diverticulum; Hs - head of ' spermatheca'." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.99.104613.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861034" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">Figs 3G</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="732F134E48F4BA23A73F70A49414DA88" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male of Dysderella transcaspica: A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Same, ventral view; C. Same, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.99.104613.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861037" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">, 6A-C</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="99FD23CD461E25962F6563E80BA48C14" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Male palp of Dysderella transcaspica (stylus broken): A. Whole palp, retrolateral view; B, D, E. Close-up, anteroretrolateral, prolateral and retrolateral views; C, F. Tip of psembolus, retrolateral and prolateral views; G. Cymbium and bulb, retrolateral view; H. Same, prolateral view; I. Same, posterior view; J. Same, anterior view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.99.104613.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861038" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">, 7A-J</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9342795FCD783B93D9B60AA99D3F1305" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="E912EE55AA2AE0C2460B4DF4501D4CDB" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">
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<taxonomicName id="F0E394EBC508AC145706C1FF5A3CEF1B" authorityName="Doblika" authorityYear="1853" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysdera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dysdera kollari" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kollari">Dysdera kollari</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="30629F2ED14E5D7893420F4ED166BFA4" author="Ovtsharenko, VI" journalOrPublisher="Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" pagination="442 - 447" refId="B8" refString="Ovtsharenko, VI, Fet, VY, 1980. [Fauna and ecology of spiders (Aranei) of Badhyz (Turkmenian SSR)]. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 59 (2): 442 - 447" title="[Fauna and ecology of spiders (Aranei) of Badhyz (Turkmenian SSR)]." volume="59" year="1980">Ovtsharenko and Fet 1980</bibRefCitation>
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: 443; Fet 1983: 837 (as per
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<bibRefCitation id="54A7337E61BD0F3EE10431B7E998520B" author="Dunin, PM" journalOrPublisher="Zoologicheskiĭ Zhurnal" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" pagination="298 - 300" refId="B6" refString="Dunin, PM, Fet, VY, 1985. [Dysdera transcaspica sp. n. (Aranei, Dysderidae) from Turkmenia]. Zoologicheskiĭ Zhurnal 64: 298 - 300" title="[Dysdera transcaspica sp. n. (Aranei, Dysderidae) from Turkmenia]." volume="64" year="1985">Dunin and Fet 1985</bibRefCitation>
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: 298).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A902DFEEC691427C6190C9CDE43870D8" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">
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<taxonomicName id="0A0D8BE42FEF1E3E76D16C7C1095CDF2" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysdera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dysdera transcaspica" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transcaspica">Dysdera transcaspica</taxonomicName>
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Dunin & Fet, 1985: 298, figs 1-4 (♂♀).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BDFDFA45BE63F2D51B071445FE5FFC9E" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">
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<taxonomicName id="11E01BBD7C2FF733D328B68F06E800A9" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysdera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dysdera transcaspica" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transcaspica">Dysdera transcaspica</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="3C2C79C88C4920F4F4463324E3FA8540" author="Dunin, PM" journalOrPublisher="Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR, Leningrad" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" pagination="114 - 120" refId="B3" refString="Dunin, PM, 1985. [The spider family Dysderidae (Aranei, Haplogynae) in the Soviet Central Asia]. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR, Leningrad 139: 114 - 120" title="[The spider family Dysderidae (Aranei, Haplogynae) in the Soviet Central Asia]." volume="139" year="1985">Dunin 1985</bibRefCitation>
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: 118, figs 5-7 (♂).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="83EA674849D2509E5C064B1900D388A5" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">
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<taxonomicName id="57032814F931F00673D948D6EF8A8233" baseAuthorityName="Dunin & Fet" baseAuthorityYear="1985" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysderella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dysderella transcaspica" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transcaspica">Dysderella transcaspica</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="53192242F82A9E2EDA777C4B1A235D97" author="Dunin, PM" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda Selecta" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" pagination="35 - 76" refId="B5" refString="Dunin, PM, 1992. [The spider family Dysderidae of the Caucasian fauna (Arachnida Aranei Haplogynae)]. Arthropoda Selecta 1 (3): 35 - 76" title="[The spider family Dysderidae of the Caucasian fauna (Arachnida Aranei Haplogynae)]." volume="1" year="1992">Dunin 1992</bibRefCitation>
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: 67;
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<bibRefCitation id="16BE33350DBA0E5DEA8C2123CEFA23A6" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/21658005.2015.1068508" author="Zamani, A" journalOrPublisher="Zoology and Ecology" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" pagination="339 - 346" refId="B12" refString="Zamani, A, Mirshamsi, O, Jannesar, B, Marusik, YM, Esyunin, SL, 2015. New data on spider fauna of Iran (Arachnida: Araneae), Part II. Zoology and Ecology 25 (4): 339 - 346, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/21658005.2015.1068508" title="New data on spider fauna of Iran (Arachnida: Araneae), Part II." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/21658005.2015.1068508" volume="25" year="2015">Zamani et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
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: 340, fig. 1a-g (♀).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1890A9DE8577005349883BCA8D3C5CAE" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="538C72E2376E0DAFCE6BB87304DE8099" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">Material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1FC372F4B2FB5623EA59A5C8A55A3D6E" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">
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<materialsCitation id="C2ED32D426A05B0820FF9D22D1559AD1" collectingDate="1982-05-25" collectorName="N. S. Ustinova" country="Turkmenistan" county="Kopetdagh" latitude="38.516666" location="Eldere" longLatPrecision="1175" longitude="56.383335" municipality="Yoldere" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Balkan Province">
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<collectingCountry id="715C51719578E8F325ED7056F9F90016" name="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="C5A4C6B00FE8115C620B92571D47EB1E" country="Turkmenistan" name="Balkan Welayaty">Balkan Province</collectingRegion>
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:
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<specimenCount id="CDFC7ECFD1FB044750A9919CEFAAAA36" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="27B07146BBC1DBCA2D422D779F7380CA" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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(ZMMU), south-western
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<collectingCounty id="917D76593D76546CCB88873493717B00">Kopetdagh</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="3D31494F0532EA50F1F52A127E99263E">Yoldere</collectingMunicipality>
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(=
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<location id="4376C8534A85B6FA48938FDACDF202AB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B9C6A1B3EE0A58DB8A91AE56225824E7:4376C8534A85B6FA48938FDACDF202AB" country="Turkmenistan" county="Kopetdagh" latitude="38.516666" longLatPrecision="1175" longitude="56.383335" municipality="Yoldere" name="Eldere" stateProvince="Balkan Province">Eldere</location>
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)
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<location id="71494DFD36B4D59C261525EBE67C1D84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B9C6A1B3EE0A58DB8A91AE56225824E7:71494DFD36B4D59C261525EBE67C1D84" country="Turkmenistan" county="Kopetdagh" latitude="38.516666" longLatPrecision="1175" longitude="56.383335" municipality="Yoldere" name="Valley" stateProvince="Balkan Province">Valley</location>
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, [
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<geoCoordinate id="0EEBFFE3C406F3F0DF56E486430DB7B1" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="38.516666">38°31'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="4A4527B4EC43175CF02BA9513356B0A1" degrees="56" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="56.383335">56°23'E</geoCoordinate>
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], under garland thorn,
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<collectingDate id="50A972CD6B870CC9FAD033347F81055A" value="1982-05-25">25.05.1982</collectingDate>
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(
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<collectorName id="6936EA57B97AF0A6A83C6664C4434111">N.S. Ustinova</collectorName>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="29F9592E59A64C75B0B41021AA33CCA5" collectingDate="1980-05-27" collectorName="V. Y. Fet" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="38.4" location="Aydere Valley" longLatPrecision="1175" longitude="56.75" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-juvenile="1" stateProvince="Balkan Province">
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<specimenCount id="D190F560CCEC41909749CF5E92974A1C" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
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(ZMMU),
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<location id="91C12D1DA318A753B07771A61906163F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B9C6A1B3EE0A58DB8A91AE56225824E7:91C12D1DA318A753B07771A61906163F" country="Turkmenistan" latitude="38.4" longLatPrecision="1175" longitude="56.75" name="Aydere Valley" stateProvince="Balkan Province">Aydere Valley</location>
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, [
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<geoCoordinate id="2B2EAAAD936E16C663D26418395FABDF" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="38.4">38°24'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="05658AE6742E94C2BB26D6992B38ADF2" degrees="56" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="56.75">56°45'E</geoCoordinate>
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],
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<collectingDate id="7BF51123CB3C46C3308FE05760ECBA53" value="1980-05-27">27.05.1980</collectingDate>
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(
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<collectorName id="A7A0C399D6FFD1D643D85DBC60C4F779">V.Y. Fet</collectorName>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="DA10DD91575DB41705E49FBC5DB6A62B" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="B. Jannesar" country="Iran" latitude="35.266666" location="Ghader Abad" longLatPrecision="1194" longitude="60.616665" municipality="Torbat-e Jam" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Razavi Khorasan Province">
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<collectingCountry id="600667A9D1A5DCA1916FA65E87F864F5" name="Iran">Iran</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="5DC82FAD2100DA674F08FDCB1BEE761C" country="Iran" name="Khorasan-e Razavi">Razavi Khorasan Province</collectingRegion>
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:
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<specimenCount id="7E22F8CA17403FEC075EAA61A029BAFF" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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(only palp) (ZMFUM),
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<collectingMunicipality id="9D8F0A1832336854471551F488A27809">Torbat-e Jam</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
,
|
|
<location id="DEB6C424E201B685FE2C8BD85A42E348" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B9C6A1B3EE0A58DB8A91AE56225824E7:DEB6C424E201B685FE2C8BD85A42E348" country="Iran" latitude="35.266666" longLatPrecision="1194" longitude="60.616665" municipality="Torbat-e Jam" name="Ghader Abad" stateProvince="Razavi Khorasan Province">Ghader Abad</location>
|
|
, [
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="ADAE2DD1B20EDD156C4A0EE7B5C3E677" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="35.266666">35°16'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="5BDF63D0BC79A16944C8503E78D66685" degrees="60" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="60.616665">60°37'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
], 05.2014 (
|
|
<collectorName id="3AC444281B0ED0DBB39BBF9E6A0531D6">B. Jannesar</collectorName>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="B85EAA002F81371F9431570D76CE35D7" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" type="notes">
|
|
<paragraph id="A16429C8A3C56D4EA015167FE019EFA9" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">Note.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="D58B42DF4DB33344348893B34606196C" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D9CFEEFB9C9433F7F4DD02266197CE6" author="Dunin, PM" journalOrPublisher="Zoologicheskiĭ Zhurnal" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" pagination="298 - 300" refId="B6" refString="Dunin, PM, Fet, VY, 1985. [Dysdera transcaspica sp. n. (Aranei, Dysderidae) from Turkmenia]. Zoologicheskiĭ Zhurnal 64: 298 - 300" title="[Dysdera transcaspica sp. n. (Aranei, Dysderidae) from Turkmenia]." volume="64" year="1985">Dunin and Fet (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
stated that all type series (consisting of 16 males and 12 females) were deposited in ZISP. However, according to D.V. Logunov (personal communication), the material could not be located there. Three specimens were found in ZMMU, consisting of one male, one female without endogyne and a juvenile.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="DB2CA729126B830737FBFADD68D372B6" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph id="6E7D99DF0DE08AC366897E8A61839310" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="28933F3C24C1E51E45A3153F2316253C" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">
|
|
See diagnosis for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B8F26B1C7EE2AED948FA7BA698D1D19D" lsidName="D. caspica" order="Aranei" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" rank="species" species="caspica">
|
|
<emphasis id="90BC7952D862C70D29167915E75C57EE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">D. caspica</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="7576E514BF00CD5880DF03BCF864CE1C" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="B8A6563E4E88078B5A8F64F4DD73BA47" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">Description.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="5EC0F637A41269BE32F353323681DD2F" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">
|
|
<emphasis id="679B4556FC6DE53722A3C1705EBA1E1F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">Male.</emphasis>
|
|
Habitus as in Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="FA9E939AA1BC0E0CFBF0308348C66CCF" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male of Dysderella transcaspica: A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Same, ventral view; C. Same, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.99.104613.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861037" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">6A-C</figureCitation>
|
|
. Total length 4.00. Carapace 1.95 long, 1.45 wide. Eye sizes: AME 0.11, PME 0.10, PLE 0.11. Carapace, sternum, chelicerae, labium and maxillae reddish. Legs yellowish orange. Abdomen light beige, without any pattern. Spinnerets uniformly beige. Measurements of legs: I: 5.40 (1.45, 1.03, 1.26, 1.24, 0.42), II: 4.75 (1.17, 0.87, 1.13, 1.17, 0.41), III: 3.63 (1.07, 0.62, 0.68, 0.92, 0.34), IV: 5.00 (1.35, 0.83, 1.16, 1.21, 0.45). Spination: III: Ti: 1pl, 1v; Mt: 2v. IV: Ti: 1v; Mt: 2v.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="7FEFA79E5B4E8E82DD1D16B17AB8D1F2" doi="10.3897/zse.99.104613.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861037" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
|
<paragraph id="FC249472727CCBDDFE0501D2F5BEBC16" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">
|
|
<emphasis id="F6BFC30C3FC93AB0AAD71F0753640892" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
|
Male of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="25DD35E5FD5D3B3CF168F839F1397087" baseAuthorityName="Dunin & Fet" baseAuthorityYear="1985" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysderella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dysderella transcaspica" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transcaspica">
|
|
<emphasis id="011AA12354D6AC0FBA01E52F6A39196A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">Dysderella transcaspica</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
:
|
|
<emphasis id="E655B35B6976BFDBE4D20A0BB7746B95" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">A.</emphasis>
|
|
Habitus, dorsal view;
|
|
<emphasis id="DF8E74D6564819931F54E178510F22B0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">B.</emphasis>
|
|
Same, ventral view;
|
|
<emphasis id="F54A6A938308ADF2750D9A8AEFF2973F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">C.</emphasis>
|
|
Same, lateral view.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="786B3376B7B3BB390A68F300FA3F83A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">
|
|
Palp as in Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="0FAEC4DFD36E371A40B7440F5413AC71" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Male palp of Dysderella transcaspica (stylus broken): A. Whole palp, retrolateral view; B, D, E. Close-up, anteroretrolateral, prolateral and retrolateral views; C, F. Tip of psembolus, retrolateral and prolateral views; G. Cymbium and bulb, retrolateral view; H. Same, prolateral view; I. Same, posterior view; J. Same, anterior view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.99.104613.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861038" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">7A-J</figureCitation>
|
|
; femur 4 times longer than wide and as long as patella+tibia; tibia almost as long as cymbium; psembolus almost straight, with subparallel margins, ca. 5.4 times longer than wide, with stylus (broken in the illustrated specimen).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="8D549D7FA4D9F71689E3609F4C64E91C" doi="10.3897/zse.99.104613.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861038" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
|
<paragraph id="A1ECA86314DD282EEFC85F9F622FBBB8" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">
|
|
<emphasis id="2C8C72583AC2AA550838281C491738F8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
|
Male palp of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3D5964500643138C69FA2FEA506D7453" baseAuthorityName="Dunin & Fet" baseAuthorityYear="1985" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysderella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dysderella transcaspica" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transcaspica">
|
|
<emphasis id="16EE7DC997FB893A6E2E0C0AC57AFAD5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">Dysderella transcaspica</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(stylus broken):
|
|
<emphasis id="17B899390588C1105C6FA2CFA4B21488" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">A.</emphasis>
|
|
Whole palp, retrolateral view;
|
|
<emphasis id="A39745D5DB23563FA725BA2772A8CB3B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">B, D, E.</emphasis>
|
|
Close-up, anteroretrolateral, prolateral and retrolateral views;
|
|
<emphasis id="BFE7D9CE8B2450671FB49D30D36B2831" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">C, F.</emphasis>
|
|
Tip of psembolus, retrolateral and prolateral views;
|
|
<emphasis id="E78D3823118F75E69A3F756582959213" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">G.</emphasis>
|
|
Cymbium and bulb, retrolateral view;
|
|
<emphasis id="9DFCD7E3F4725B696CFF625CE9514479" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">H.</emphasis>
|
|
Same, prolateral view;
|
|
<emphasis id="7278ED64FEB190C2165C9D264FE740A8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">I.</emphasis>
|
|
Same, posterior view;
|
|
<emphasis id="242B3A7990C5ED1706DD09344421F616" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">J.</emphasis>
|
|
Same, anterior view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="8AFFBFA439B42C8A3FD3C38988D69C6F" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">
|
|
<emphasis id="B567FF9290C47AABC840EC084D57F5FC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">Female.</emphasis>
|
|
See
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="BF90A57316ABD6561161B81DDD8156CD" author="Dunin, PM" journalOrPublisher="Zoologicheskiĭ Zhurnal" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" pagination="298 - 300" refId="B6" refString="Dunin, PM, Fet, VY, 1985. [Dysdera transcaspica sp. n. (Aranei, Dysderidae) from Turkmenia]. Zoologicheskiĭ Zhurnal 64: 298 - 300" title="[Dysdera transcaspica sp. n. (Aranei, Dysderidae) from Turkmenia]." volume="64" year="1985">Dunin and Fet (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. Colouration and spination as in male; endogyne as in Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="44AE25E43B3A74D944D0D91B75B359FD" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Endogynes of Dysderella caspica (A-F) and D. transcaspica (G): A. Intact, ventral view; B-D, F, G. Macerated, dorsal view; E. Same, ventral view; F. Reproduced from Dunin (1990); G. Reproduced from Dunin and Fet (1985). Scale bars: 0.2 mm. Abbreviations: Ad - anterior diverticulum; Hs - head of ' spermatheca'." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.99.104613.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861034" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">3G</figureCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="EF4A619082CF6B6B1E3B640767F9A3DE" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" type="habitat">
|
|
<paragraph id="99D667BA2D01EF696306B3A54A136D00" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">Habitats.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="A4EA3649AC5C6EDA426E311576395751" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">
|
|
The habitats of this species range from foothills to low mountains. It can be found in various microhabitats, including under stones, within ground cracks and inside rodent burrows (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="A4E0BC16B5199C22E9008A3BC2BD3BC8" author="Dunin, PM" journalOrPublisher="Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR, Leningrad" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" pagination="114 - 120" refId="B3" refString="Dunin, PM, 1985. [The spider family Dysderidae (Aranei, Haplogynae) in the Soviet Central Asia]. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR, Leningrad 139: 114 - 120" title="[The spider family Dysderidae (Aranei, Haplogynae) in the Soviet Central Asia]." volume="139" year="1985">Dunin 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="4CC47191A72048F85A71A0C9F6F6345E" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="88CB92FB9DDF9604352767B52E05234E" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="0EB666C77E9D8DA55B0FF8550A635DC9" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">
|
|
Turkmenistan (Ahal, Ashgabat, Balkan, Mary), Iran (Razavi Khorasan) (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="46EE01EDF46BB9E09B8B6387575AEDB1" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Distribution records of Dysderella spp.: circles - D. caspica; star - D. elburzica sp. nov.; square - D. transcaspica. Yellow symbols refer to the type localities." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.99.104613.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861039" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">8</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="33D855AE9F0D893D210EB68ACBBC4ABE" doi="10.3897/zse.99.104613.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/861039" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
|
|
<paragraph id="5525AB3166DAA6686286268D77C712FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">
|
|
<emphasis id="49FDAA30FCD67D619BF248CB09062731" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
|
Distribution records of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D2B4E621C79E060F0DF773CA0D08DFC0" authorityName="Dunin" authorityYear="1992" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysderella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dysderella" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="9EAFBE23D3F4D4928D4CD93D5C8AB100" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">Dysderella</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
spp.: circles -
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E59EA358F5724462D8EE0D8D7C911FC5" lsidName="D. caspica" order="Aranei" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" rank="species" species="caspica">
|
|
<emphasis id="D4537AF66B04C0E5ADB5A57481FF2667" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">D. caspica</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; star -
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4FC34722ECE26A3ED4FFEE46405AFB90" lsidName="D. elburzica" order="Aranei" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" rank="species" species="elburzica">
|
|
<emphasis id="EC88E2812EB5A90E4ABDD3C7011F5DA6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">D. elburzica</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov.; square -
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A1AB661034BCFBF5D6FD6F7BC5DAE132" lsidName="D. transcaspica" order="Aranei" pageId="0" pageNumber="337" rank="species" species="transcaspica">
|
|
<emphasis id="645CADFAC511DF993A065324A2527CFD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="337">D. transcaspica</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Yellow symbols refer to the type localities.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</subSection>
|
|
</document> |