182 lines
25 KiB
XML
182 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="5BBA47318F2333B4E2E773B6500417FF" ID-CLB-Dataset="22173" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2018.484" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e8b76709-abe9-4caf-9bcf-3acad4f144ac" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3825664" ID-ZooBank="AA0E7BC2-9407-4EF1-A48D-EE65D0C19C08" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589399920054" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Sorokina, Vera S. & Shaikevich, Elena V." docDate="2018" docId="03F97D5AFFE6FF89FF34FEC5FAF5F92D" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-484_sorokina_shaikevich.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 484" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Spilogona contractifrons" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="FFC00522FFE2FF8DFF89FF81FF83FFA1" masterDocTitle="The identification of the species of the ‘ Spilogona contractifrons species-group’ and the ‘ Spilogona nitidicauda species-group’ (Diptera, Muscidae) based on morphological and molecular analysis" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1698839520002" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B9A7B421A01EC3D3F0491DAA539D52D3">
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<mods:title id="3A1919FE5275D32C62EFA1E923DB5339">The identification of the species of the ‘ Spilogona contractifrons species-group’ and the ‘ Spilogona nitidicauda species-group’ (Diptera, Muscidae) based on morphological and molecular analysis</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D5ED342D712C2B0A2C61F91577DB3590" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E1289F0177BCF04C60954B75F135AEBA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7847369B1B371BC7F63C58710F094801">Sorokina, Vera S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9969C901EF06CB48120EC2D12072F5BD">Siberian Zoological Museum, Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Frunze str. 11, Novosibirsk 630091, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9CC2638376EAB5E9CC765CED26FE4F32" type="email">sorokinavs@mail.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="FD1C1570670F9ED39DF4AE04A7EDB4E9">Shaikevich, Elena V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="951B734F7CB9CD4B94B2524B91E326F8" type="LSID">39F9E7C8-6761-46C0-BEDE-81F396FBD5AC</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="9FCA72125F6487BDA2531148EDD65D46">Laboratory of Insect Genetics, N. I. Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Gubkin Street 3, Moscow 119991, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="738DFBE1A6255D46650FB4DBDB729DC8" type="email">elenashaikevich@mail.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="44E0C613B60EAB2A7A8E44920067703F">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2937769C2FB6A5F1B7BA60E9E6E20208">
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<mods:date id="52C422008D5DF8B55B7D7F6B27838276">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="37AF2DD1A20047F6DE7E85E1A3920296">2018-12-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DDECFB699421FB2ECBC2C19B0CCFDCA0">484</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="2EF3CB0CFB2BA27ED31C33FCFE1E379D" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2018.484</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F97D5AFFE6FF89FF34FEC5FAF5F92D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3846063" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164132077" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3846063" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F97D5AFFE6FF89FF34FEC5FAF5F92D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F97D5AFFE6FF89FF34FEC5FAF5F92D" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<subSubSection id="C34A9FC7FFE6FF89FF34FEC5FE22FB80" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEFCC4CFFE6FF89FF34FEC5FBCDFEC2" blockId="4.[189,1102,323,355]" box="[189,1102,323,355]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<heading id="D0A77B20FFE6FF89FF34FEC5FBCDFEC2" bold="true" box="[189,1102,323,355]" fontSize="13" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B924105EFFE6FF89FF34FEC5FBCDFEC2" bold="true" box="[189,1102,323,355]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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Taxonomic analysis of ‘
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<taxonomicName id="4C50B7CFFFE6FF89FD9BFEC2FCF6FEC3" ID-CoL="4Z3TR" baseAuthorityName="Zetterstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[530,885,323,354]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Spilogona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contractifrons">Spilogona contractifrons</taxonomicName>
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species-group’
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEFCC4CFFE6FF89FF34FEF8FF7CFDE2" blockId="4.[189,1399,377,579]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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Flies of this group of species can be distinguished as follows: scutum with 3
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<emphasis id="B924105EFFE6FF89FBE9FEFBFB34FE32" box="[1120,1207,377,403]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">post dc</emphasis>
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setae, mid tibia without
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<emphasis id="B924105EFFE6FF89FE94FE1FFEBAFE16" box="[285,313,414,439]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">pv</emphasis>
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and with 1
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<emphasis id="B924105EFFE6FF89FE49FE1CFE5EFE16" box="[448,477,413,439]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ad</emphasis>
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seta, fore tibia with 1
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<emphasis id="B924105EFFE6FF89FD56FE1FFD6DFE16" box="[735,750,414,439]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">p</emphasis>
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seta, hind femur with a row of
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<emphasis id="B924105EFFE6FF89FBDEFE1FFBF0FE16" box="[1111,1139,414,439]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">pv</emphasis>
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setae, mid femur with anterior preapical seta, haltere yellow, facial edge not projecting beyond level of profrons, prementum shining, scutellum without downwardly-directed preapical setulae on upper border of declivities, abdomen plump, katepisternal setae arranged in a more or less equilateral triangle like
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<taxonomicName id="4C50B7CFFFE6FF89FB28FD86FF78FDE2" authority="Meigen, 1826" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1826" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B924105EFFE6FF89FB28FD86FA93FD80" box="[1185,1296,519,545]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Coenosia</emphasis>
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Meigen, 1826
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEFCC4CFFE6FF89FF34FDEAFAF4FD4F" blockId="4.[189,1399,619,751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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Four species of this group are currently recognised: the widespread
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<taxonomicName id="4C50B7CFFFE6FF89FC30FDEAFBAEFD24" authorityName="Malloch" authorityYear="1920" box="[953,1069,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Spilogona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticola">
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<emphasis id="B924105EFFE6FF89FC30FDEAFBAEFD24" box="[953,1069,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">S. alticola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C50B7CFFFE6FF89FBB1FDEAFB27FD24" baseAuthorityName="Zetterstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[1080,1188,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Spilogona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctica">
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<emphasis id="B924105EFFE6FF89FBB1FDEAFB27FD24" box="[1080,1188,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">S. arctica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C50B7CFFFE6FF89FB39FDEAFAECFD24" baseAuthorityName="Zetterstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[1200,1391,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Spilogona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contractifrons">
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<emphasis id="B924105EFFE6FF89FB39FDEAFAECFD24" box="[1200,1391,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">S. contractifrons</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and the East Asian
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<taxonomicName id="4C50B7CFFFE6FF89FE22FD0EFDE4FD09" authorityName="Xue & Tian" authorityYear="1988" box="[427,615,654,681]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Spilogona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orthosurstyla">
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<emphasis id="B924105EFFE6FF89FE22FD0EFDE4FD09" box="[427,615,654,681]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">S. orthosurstyla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Research for the current paper has included a detailed study of extensive material from the territory of
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<collectingCountry id="F3478CDCFFE6FF89FD0CFD30FD55FD6A" box="[645,726,689,715]" name="Russia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Russia</collectingCountry>
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, from both tundra zones and mountain areas, and personal study of the bulk of Huckett’s collection deposited in the Canadian National Collection, Ottawa,
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<collectingCountry id="F3478CDCFFE6FF89FA9EFD55FAF0FD4F" box="[1303,1395,724,750]" name="Canada" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Canada</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEFCC4CFFE6FF89FF34FC97FC01FC1C" blockId="4.[189,1399,790,957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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The study of extensive material has confirmed the existence of four species in this group. Despite the difficulties in the recognition of species of this group, there are several helpful diagnostic characters: the shape of male sternite 5, the shape of male terminalia, and the colour of the scutum (
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<figureCitation id="136BD0C9FFE6FF89FB10FCDDFA80FCD7" box="[1177,1283,860,886]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="5.[189,232,1853,1879]" captionStartId-1="6.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox-0="[273,1320,265,1800]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[268,1320,265,1812]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[189,1399,467,1781]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Males of Spilogona Schnabl, 1911. A–C. Male head and scutum, anterior view. A. S. contractifrons (Zetterstedt, 1838). B. S. arctica (Zetterstedt, 1838). C. S. alticola (Malloch, 1920). D–F. Sternite 5. D. S. contractifrons. E. S. arctica. F. S. alticola. G–I. Abdomen, dorsal view. G. S. contractifrons. H. S. arctica. I. S. alticola. J–L. Terminalia, lateral view. J. S. contractifrons. K. S. arctica. L. S. alticola. Scale bars: 1 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Spilogona orthosurstyla Xue & Tian, 1988. A. Terminalia, lateral view. B. Terminalia, dorsal view. C. Sternite 5. Scare bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825666" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825668" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3825666/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3825668/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="C6D2F9F7FFE6FF89FA86FCDDFAE6FCD7" box="[1295,1381,860,886]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="7.[189,258,268,294]" captionText="Table 1. Diagnostic characters of males of ‘Spilogona contractifrons species-group’." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Table 1</tableCitation>
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). The colour of the scutum can be variable in different populations but the shape of the male sternite 5 is constant and is clearly visible in dry specimens (
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<figureCitation id="136BD0C9FFE6FF89FD7FFC22FCBFFC1C" box="[758,828,931,957]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1853,1879]" captionTargetBox="[273,1320,265,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[268,1320,265,1812]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Males of Spilogona Schnabl, 1911. A–C. Male head and scutum, anterior view. A. S. contractifrons (Zetterstedt, 1838). B. S. arctica (Zetterstedt, 1838). C. S. alticola (Malloch, 1920). D–F. Sternite 5. D. S. contractifrons. E. S. arctica. F. S. alticola. G–I. Abdomen, dorsal view. G. S. contractifrons. H. S. arctica. I. S. alticola. J–L. Terminalia, lateral view. J. S. contractifrons. K. S. arctica. L. S. alticola. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825666" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825666/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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G–I).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEFCC4CFFE6FF89FF34FC65FE22FB80" blockId="4.[189,1399,996,1057]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">At present it is impossible to separate females of these species. Males can be distinguished by the following couplets:</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34A9FC7FFE6FF89FF34FBC8FAF5F92D" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="key">
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<keyStep id="30A4D4E9FFE6FF89FF34FBC8FAF4FAB2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<paragraph id="8BEFCC4CFFE6FF89FF34FBC8FAF5FB6C" blockId="4.[189,1399,1097,1299]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<key id="FFC19B7DFFE6FF89FF34FBC8FAF5FB6C" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<keyLead id="30A16F79FFE6FF89FF34FBC8FAF5FB6C" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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1. Scutum completely dark brown (mountain populations) or light grey with indistinct stripes (arctic tundra populations); sternite 5 with a narrow median notch (
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<figureCitation id="136BD0C9FFE6FF89FBBEFBEDFB43FB26" box="[1079,1216,1132,1159]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1853,1879]" captionTargetBox="[273,1320,265,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[268,1320,265,1812]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Males of Spilogona Schnabl, 1911. A–C. Male head and scutum, anterior view. A. S. contractifrons (Zetterstedt, 1838). B. S. arctica (Zetterstedt, 1838). C. S. alticola (Malloch, 1920). D–F. Sternite 5. D. S. contractifrons. E. S. arctica. F. S. alticola. G–I. Abdomen, dorsal view. G. S. contractifrons. H. S. arctica. I. S. alticola. J–L. Terminalia, lateral view. J. S. contractifrons. K. S. arctica. L. S. alticola. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825666" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825666/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1E, H</figureCitation>
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), with a wavy inner edge; in lateral view hypandrium with a protuberance; surstylus sharply curved at middle (
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<figureCitation id="136BD0C9FFE6FF89FF7AFB33FEDCFB6C" box="[243,351,1202,1229]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1853,1879]" captionTargetBox="[273,1320,265,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[268,1320,265,1812]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Males of Spilogona Schnabl, 1911. A–C. Male head and scutum, anterior view. A. S. contractifrons (Zetterstedt, 1838). B. S. arctica (Zetterstedt, 1838). C. S. alticola (Malloch, 1920). D–F. Sternite 5. D. S. contractifrons. E. S. arctica. F. S. alticola. G–I. Abdomen, dorsal view. G. S. contractifrons. H. S. arctica. I. S. alticola. J–L. Terminalia, lateral view. J. S. contractifrons. K. S. arctica. L. S. alticola. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825666" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825666/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1K</figureCitation>
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) .....................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C50B7CFFFE6FF89FC79FB33FAF5FB6C" ID-CoL="6QD67" authority="(Zetterstedt, 1838)" baseAuthorityName="Zetterstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[1008,1398,1202,1229]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Spilogona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctica">
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<emphasis id="B924105EFFE6FF89FC79FB33FBF0FB6D" bold="true" box="[1008,1139,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">S. arctica</emphasis>
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(Zetterstedt, 1838)
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</key>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEFCC4CFFE6FF89FF48FB57FAF4FAB2" blockId="4.[189,1399,1097,1299]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<keyLead id="30A16F79FFE6FF89FF48FB57FAF4FAB2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">¯ Scutum grey or brownish dusted with more or less distinct dark stripes; sternite 5 with a rather wide median notch; hypandrium without a distinct protuberance; shape of surstylus not as above ......... 2</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30A4D4E9FFE6FF89FF34FABBFAF4FA40" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<paragraph id="8BEFCC4CFFE6FF89FF34FABBFAF5FA3A" blockId="4.[189,1399,1338,1506]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<keyLead id="30A16F79FFE6FF89FF34FABBFAF5FA3A" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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2. Sternite 5 with a wide rectangular median notch, inner edge more or less straight (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136BD0C9FFE6FF89FA9DFABBFF75FAD9" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1853,1879]" captionTargetBox="[273,1320,265,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[268,1320,265,1812]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Males of Spilogona Schnabl, 1911. A–C. Male head and scutum, anterior view. A. S. contractifrons (Zetterstedt, 1838). B. S. arctica (Zetterstedt, 1838). C. S. alticola (Malloch, 1920). D–F. Sternite 5. D. S. contractifrons. E. S. arctica. F. S. alticola. G–I. Abdomen, dorsal view. G. S. contractifrons. H. S. arctica. I. S. alticola. J–L. Terminalia, lateral view. J. S. contractifrons. K. S. arctica. L. S. alticola. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825666" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825666/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1F, I</figureCitation>
|
||
); scutum with distinct dark stripes; surstylus short, gently curved, about as long as cerci (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136BD0C9FFE6FF89FF7AFA00FEC8FA3A" box="[243,331,1409,1435]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1853,1879]" captionTargetBox="[273,1320,265,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[268,1320,265,1812]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Males of Spilogona Schnabl, 1911. A–C. Male head and scutum, anterior view. A. S. contractifrons (Zetterstedt, 1838). B. S. arctica (Zetterstedt, 1838). C. S. alticola (Malloch, 1920). D–F. Sternite 5. D. S. contractifrons. E. S. arctica. F. S. alticola. G–I. Abdomen, dorsal view. G. S. contractifrons. H. S. arctica. I. S. alticola. J–L. Terminalia, lateral view. J. S. contractifrons. K. S. arctica. L. S. alticola. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825666" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825666/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1L</figureCitation>
|
||
) ...................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C50B7CFFFE6FF89FBB1FA00FAF5FA3A" ID-CoL="6QD5Z" authority="(Malloch, 1920)" baseAuthorityName="Malloch" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1080,1398,1408,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Spilogona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924105EFFE6FF89FBB1FA00FB32FA3A" bold="true" box="[1080,1201,1408,1435]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">S. alticola</emphasis>
|
||
(Malloch, 1920)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEFCC4CFFE6FF89FF48FA25FAF4FA40" blockId="4.[189,1399,1338,1506]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A16F79FFE6FF89FF48FA25FAF4FA40" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">¯ Sternite 5 not as above; scutum with indistinct dark stripes, often diffuse; surstylus longer than cerci ................................................................................................................................................... 3</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A4D4E9FFE6FF89FF34F988FAF5F92D" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEFCC4CFFE6FF89FF34F988FAF4F9E7" blockId="4.[189,1399,1544,1677]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A16F79FFE6FF89FF34F988FAF4F9E7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
3. Sternite 5 with an extended and pointed caudal margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136BD0C9FFE6FF89FC08F989FC5CF982" box="[897,991,1544,1571]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1399,467,1781]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Spilogona orthosurstyla Xue & Tian, 1988. A. Terminalia, lateral view. B. Terminalia, dorsal view. C. Sternite 5. Scare bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825668/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
); surstylus straight, curved only at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136BD0C9FFE6FF89FEBBF9ADFE0DF9E7" box="[306,398,1580,1606]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1399,467,1781]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. Spilogona orthosurstyla Xue & Tian, 1988. A. Terminalia, lateral view. B. Terminalia, dorsal view. C. Sternite 5. Scare bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825668/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
) ..............................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C50B7CFFFE6FF89FC55F9ADFAF4F9E7" ID-CoL="4Z3XK" authority="Xue & Tian, 1988" authorityName="Xue & Tian" authorityYear="1988" box="[988,1399,1579,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Spilogona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orthosurstyla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924105EFFE6FF89FC55F9ADFB18F9E7" bold="true" box="[988,1179,1579,1606]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">S. orthosurstyla</emphasis>
|
||
Xue & Tian, 1988
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEFCC4CFFE6FF89FF48F9CEFAF5F92D" blockId="4.[189,1399,1544,1677]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A16F79FFE6FF89FF48F9CEFAF5F92D" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
¯ Sternite 5 with a rounded caudal margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136BD0C9FFE6FF89FD4EF9CEFCC5F9C8" box="[711,838,1615,1641]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1853,1879]" captionTargetBox="[273,1320,265,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[268,1320,265,1812]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Males of Spilogona Schnabl, 1911. A–C. Male head and scutum, anterior view. A. S. contractifrons (Zetterstedt, 1838). B. S. arctica (Zetterstedt, 1838). C. S. alticola (Malloch, 1920). D–F. Sternite 5. D. S. contractifrons. E. S. arctica. F. S. alticola. G–I. Abdomen, dorsal view. G. S. contractifrons. H. S. arctica. I. S. alticola. J–L. Terminalia, lateral view. J. S. contractifrons. K. S. arctica. L. S. alticola. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825666" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825666/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1D, G</figureCitation>
|
||
); surstylus not straight, weakly curved at middle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136BD0C9FFE6FF89FF7AF9F3FEC0F92D" box="[243,323,1650,1676]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1853,1879]" captionTargetBox="[273,1320,265,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[268,1320,265,1812]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 1. Males of Spilogona Schnabl, 1911. A–C. Male head and scutum, anterior view. A. S. contractifrons (Zetterstedt, 1838). B. S. arctica (Zetterstedt, 1838). C. S. alticola (Malloch, 1920). D–F. Sternite 5. D. S. contractifrons. E. S. arctica. F. S. alticola. G–I. Abdomen, dorsal view. G. S. contractifrons. H. S. arctica. I. S. alticola. J–L. Terminalia, lateral view. J. S. contractifrons. K. S. arctica. L. S. alticola. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825666" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825666/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1J</figureCitation>
|
||
) .....................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C50B7CFFFE6FF89FC42F9F3FAF5F92D" ID-CoL="4Z3TR" authority="(Zetterstedt, 1838)" baseAuthorityName="Zetterstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[971,1398,1650,1676]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Spilogona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contractifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924105EFFE6FF89FC42F9F3FB16F92D" bold="true" box="[971,1173,1650,1676]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">S. contractifrons</emphasis>
|
||
(Zetterstedt, 1838)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |