277 lines
33 KiB
XML
277 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="72F2E0F0ED067833EA7D3D7CED386F47" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5299545" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5299545" ID-ZooBank="D94600BD-1221-47B6-9C70-BA8C82B74CEC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630093724692" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Janák, JiĜí" docDate="2014" docId="03CD1A4EFFD2FE02BB92FE38A032FE69" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2014.54.1.195-231.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 54 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Octavius dorsumsuis Janák 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="208" masterDocId="FFF46236FFD9FE0FBA2BFF83A27AFF9A" masterDocTitle="New species and subspecies of Octavius from South Africa, with a key and additional distribution records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Euaesthetinae)" masterLastPageNumber="231" masterPageNumber="195" pageNumber="206" updateTime="1699142974711" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="8C80F3C6CAA5CAC110465C85CED2BCBD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1B7847BD090F735BEF7BF1B4EE7A6E63">
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<mods:title id="DB27754DD14DF67D67A765F37EF231EC">New species and subspecies of Octavius from South Africa, with a key and additional distribution records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Euaesthetinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="CB74731C0A15752368FBF2D96CEB88C1" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="8F2304C1C69D86914CBE829F647E7DBB">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DC0C86B32E346C2D9CA0F25FE03DB429">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="56A7FA294B95F96C66D056EB70FBF5B0">Janák, JiĜí</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B498C6B8336A1077E8FE1404CDAE56C3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="28E0DD988AF4544AB7AAF02E27C48D95" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EBD9A8F0F8EC396A0A79B16C95B8E3C3">
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<mods:title id="2838779473E4EE80816E399322DA3F22">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B5A9E403B2E4AE6B8A328B1338841A6A">
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||
<mods:date id="D0C50BA33DFDED9787E09955A23DEAA5">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="6F71497EBDFD7CB302EC4A1563755A9D" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="E7F38DFD339D2B187221975BF2E5F9B5">2014-04-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail id="60425B73AFBFAB63A0DC53E634C577ED" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E25BE55FFF947D2F51DCAE45BA4A4CE4">54</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="01ACCEC280CB66E4817630E56239B434" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="B4D389FFFB1F9B0594EAA7CF737A3D74">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="66476AFFEDDEFC83D82B06DCAFE6CAAC" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="45AF12AE393F15E5E66925A1AAD2BC19">195</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="92EEF9036CAF3F5DFD16E859E409348B">231</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="F33981174C5C201FC449377FC537D5B2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DFB0311C51A52F7FCAA7F9F6A4F61027" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5299545</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E45A5E1F03441AB7CE491FDF5FF92710" type="ISSN">0374-1036</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B575D9E70352FC5AEF37AE80EE1B539A" type="Zenodo-Dep">5299545</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="187AF7709A7422D1136EA7E1963608BD" type="ZooBank">D94600BD-1221-47B6-9C70-BA8C82B74CEC</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03CD1A4EFFD2FE02BB92FE38A032FE69" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD1A4EFFD2FE02BB92FE38A032FE69" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CD1A4EFFD2FE02BB92FE38A032FE69" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="208" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">
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<subSubSection id="C37EF8D3FFD2FE04BB92FE38A080FE49" box="[441,762,443,467]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD2FE04BB92FE38A080FE49" blockId="11.[441,762,443,467]" box="[441,762,443,467]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">
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<heading id="D0931C34FFD2FE04BB92FE38A080FE49" bold="true" box="[441,762,443,467]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B910774AFFD2FE04BB92FE38A080FE49" bold="true" box="[441,762,443,467]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">
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<taxonomicName id="4C64D0DBFFD2FE04BB92FE38A0E7FE49" ID-CoL="48JHP" authority="Janák, 2014" authorityName="Janák" authorityYear="2014" box="[441,669,443,467]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsumsuis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B910774AFFD2FE04BB92FE38A0E7FE49" bold="true" box="[441,669,443,467]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Octavius dorsumsuis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223CA31FFD2FE04B88FFE3FA080FE49" box="[676,762,444,467]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37EF8D3FFD2FE04B809FE59A0EAFE77" box="[546,656,474,493]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD2FE04B809FE59A0EAFE77" blockId="11.[546,656,474,493]" box="[546,656,474,493]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135FB7DDFFD2FE04B803FE59A0F3FE77" box="[552,649,474,493]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="12.[151,190,1567,1586]" captionTargetBox="[170,1111,225,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-10@12.[162,1116,219,1474]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs. 23–28. 23–25 – Octavius dorsumsuis sp. nov., HT male. 26–28 – O. bulirschi sp. nov., HT male. 23, 26 – aedeagus ventral; 24, 27 – sternite 8; 25, 28 – sternite 9. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5299555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5299555/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Figs 23–25</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37EF8D3FFD2FE04BA5AFD87A31CFD06" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD2FE04BA5AFD87A137FD8D" blockId="11.[113,1090,516,668]" box="[113,845,516,535]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">
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<emphasis id="B910774AFFD2FE04BA5AFD87A290FD8D" bold="true" box="[113,234,516,535]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">
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<typeStatus id="54DF15FAFFD2FE04BA5AFD87A2E4FD8D" box="[113,158,516,535]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F373EBC8FFD2FE04BAC4FD87A324FD8D" box="[239,350,516,535]" name="South Africa" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A065BAFFD2FE04BB4DFD87A051FD8D" box="[358,555,516,535]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Eastern Cape Province</collectingRegion>
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, Hogsback, 32°35ƍS, 26°56–57ƍE.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD2FE04BA5AFD9DA31CFD06" blockId="11.[113,1090,516,668]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">
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<emphasis id="B910774AFFD2FE04BA5AFD9DA282FDAB" bold="true" box="[113,248,542,561]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B0CA105FFD2FE04BB2BFD9DA1A6FDD6" collectingDate="2006-12-05" collectingDateMax="2006-12-07" collectingDateMin="2006-12-05" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="J. Janak" country="South Africa" determinerName="J. Janak" elevation="1135" location="Hogsback" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54DF15FAFFD2FE04BB2BFD9DA329FDAA" box="[256,339,542,561]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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: 3: ‘
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<collectingCountry id="F373EBC8FFD2FE04BBAAFD9DA058FDAB" box="[385,546,542,561]" name="South Africa" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A065BAFFD2FE04B805FD9DA0D9FDAB" box="[558,675,542,561]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="8EBBFD83FFD2FE04B885FD9DA17CFDAB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD1A4EFFD2FE02BB92FE38A032FE69:8EBBFD83FFD2FE04B885FD9DA17CFDAB" box="[686,774,542,561]" country="South Africa" name="Hogsback" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Hogsback</location>
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, 32°35ƍS 26°56–57ƍE,
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<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFD2FE04B9E5FD9DA644FDAB" box="[974,1086,542,561]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.135" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.97" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" unit="m" value="1135.0" valueMax="1300.0" valueMin="970.0">
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<elevation id="00494C6BFFD2FE04B9E5FD9DA644FDAB" box="[974,1086,542,561]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.135" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.97" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" unit="m" value="1135.0" valueMax="1300.0" valueMin="970.0">970–1300 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFDA8D98FFD2FE04BA5AFDBAA2A5FDD6" box="[113,223,569,588]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" value="2006-12-05" valueMax="2006-12-07" valueMin="2006-12-05">
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<collectingDate id="EF9E7470FFD2FE04BA5AFDBAA2A5FDD6" box="[113,223,569,588]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" value="2006-12-05" valueMax="2006-12-07" valueMin="2006-12-05">5–7.xii.2006</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, forest litter, sifting,
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<collectorName id="2691CE8EFFD2FE04BBA7FDBAA3B5FDD6" box="[396,463,569,588]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">J. Janák</collectorName>
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leg. //
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<taxonomicName id="4C64D0DBFFD2FE04B82DFDBAA0CDFDD6" authority="Janák, 2014" authorityName="Janák" authorityYear="2014" box="[518,695,569,588]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsumsuis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B910774AFFD2FE04B82DFDBAA0CDFDD6" box="[518,695,569,588]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Octavius dorsumsuis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223CA31FFD2FE04B897FDBAA090FDD6" box="[700,746,569,588]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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,
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<determinerName id="7E07479CFFD2FE04B8D9FDBAA14FFDD6" box="[754,821,569,588]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">J. Janák</determinerName>
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det. 2013’ (
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<collectionCode id="ED75339DFFD2FE04B9BDFDBAA1ACFDD6" box="[918,982,569,588]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">TMSA</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B0CA105FFD2FE04B9C8FDBAA647FDFD" collectingDate="2006-12-05" collectingDateMax="2006-12-07" collectingDateMin="2006-12-05" collectionCode="JJRC, VPSG" collectorName="J. Janak" country="South Africa" determinerName="J. Janak" elevation="1135" location="Hogsback" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" specimenCount="80" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="54DF15FAFFD2FE04B9C8FDBAA640FDD0" box="[995,1082,569,588]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
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: 343345
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<specimenCount id="9D6260D1FFD2FE04BAEAFDD3A2A7FDFD" box="[193,221,592,615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D6260D1FFD2FE04BAC0FDD7A34EFDFD" box="[235,308,596,615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" type="generic">74 spec.</specimenCount>
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in
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<collectionCode id="ED75339DFFD2FE04BB65FDD7A307FDFD" box="[334,381,596,615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">JJRC</collectionCode>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D6260D1FFD2FE04BBADFDD7A3B8FDFD" box="[390,450,596,615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" type="generic">2 spec.</specimenCount>
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in TMSA,
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<specimenCount id="9D6260D1FFD2FE04B809FDD7A025FDFD" box="[546,607,596,615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" type="generic">2 spec.</specimenCount>
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in NMPC,
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<specimenCount id="9D6260D1FFD2FE04B8EBFDD7A087FDFD" box="[704,765,596,615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
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in
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<collectionCode id="ED75339DFFD2FE04B93DFDD7A12BFDFD" box="[790,849,596,615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">VPSG</collectionCode>
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): same data as the holotype
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B0CA105FFD2FE04BA5AFDEDA31BFD06" collectingDate="2004-02-03" collectingDateMax="2006-12-07" collectingDateMin="2006-12-05" collectionCode="JJRC" collectorName="J. Janak" country="South Africa" determinerName="J. Janak" elevation="1300" location="Hogsback" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
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1 3, same data, but ‘
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<collectingCountry id="F373EBC8FFD2FE04BB0DFDEDA3BCFD1B" box="[294,454,622,641]" name="South Africa" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A065BAFFD2FE04BBFBFDEDA03FFD1B" box="[464,581,622,641]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="8EBBFD83FFD2FE04B864FDEDA0DDFD1B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD1A4EFFD2FE02BB92FE38A032FE69:8EBBFD83FFD2FE04B864FDEDA0DDFD1B" box="[591,679,622,641]" country="South Africa" name="Hogsback" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Hogsback</location>
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, 32°35ƍS 26°56–57ƍE,
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<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFD2FE04B940FDEDA1CAFD1B" box="[875,944,622,641]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" unit="m" value="1300.0">
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||
<elevation id="00494C6BFFD2FE04B940FDEDA1CAFD1B" box="[875,944,622,641]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFDA8D98FFD2FE04B992FDEDA67DFD1B" box="[953,1031,622,641]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" value="2004-02-03">
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<collectingDate id="EF9E7470FFD2FE04B992FDEDA67DFD1B" box="[953,1031,622,641]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" value="2004-02-03">3.ii.2004</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, sifted litter, P. HlaváÞ leg.’ (
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<collectionCode id="ED75339DFFD2FE04BB01FD0AA326FD06" box="[298,348,649,668]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">JJRC</collectionCode>
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||
)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37EF8D3FFD2FE04BA5AFD36A1E6FA96" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD2FE04BA5AFD36A0DFFC96" blockId="11.[113,1089,693,1612]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">
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<emphasis id="B910774AFFD2FE04BA5AFD36A286FD56" bold="true" box="[113,252,693,716]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Description.</emphasis>
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Body length
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||
<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFD2FE04BBADFD36A07EFD56" box="[390,516,693,716]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="2.05" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.7">1.7–2.4 mm</quantity>
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(M
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<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFD2FE04B804FD36A0FBFD56" box="[559,641,693,716]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
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, HT
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<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFD2FE04B899FD36A17FFD56" box="[690,773,693,716]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
), forebody length
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<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFD2FE04B9E9FD36A63AFD56" box="[962,1088,693,716]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.1 mm</quantity>
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(M 1.0 mm, HT 1.0 mm). Macrophthalmous, apterous, reddish brown, head dull, pronotum slightly shiny, elytra and abdomen moderately shiny.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD2FE04BABBFC96A0AFFC16" blockId="11.[113,1089,693,1612]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Head distinctly narrower than pronotum (R 0.82–0.88, M 0.84, HT 0.84), eyes moderately large, temples less than twice as long as eyes (R 1.64–1.98, M 1.80, HT 1.88), moderately arcuately widened, median impression on frons absent, lateral parts of head moderately granulose, median part very densely and ¿nely reticulate.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD2FE04BABBFC16A0E9FBD6" blockId="11.[113,1089,693,1612]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Pronotum distinctly broader than long (R 1.17–1.23, M 1.20, HT 1.18), strongly narrowed posteriorly; anterior angles slightly angular, dorsal impressions shallow, transverse impression deep, lateral impressions deep and delimited by a sharp longitudinal ridge laterally; lateral parts beside lateral impressions densely granulose, lateral, dorsal and transverse impressions sparsely granulose, anterior margin sparsely granulose and sparsely to densely reticulate, remainder of surface densely and deeply reticulate.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD2FE04BABBFBD6A196FB16" blockId="11.[113,1089,693,1612]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Elytra sub-trapezoidal, much broader than long (R 1.63–1.85, M 1.74, HT 1.63), with a sharp longitudinal ridge laterally; irregularly granulate without distinct reticulation.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD2FE04BABBFB16A1E6FA96" blockId="11.[113,1089,693,1612]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">
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Male. Aedeagus strongly sclerotised (n = 5, length
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFD2FE04B898FB16A12BFB36" box="[691,849,1173,1196]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.449999999999999" metricValueMax="5.699999999999999" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="0.5449999999999999" valueMax="0.57" valueMin="0.52">0.52–0.57 mm</quantity>
|
||
, M
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFD2FE04B950FB16A1A6FB36" box="[891,988,1173,1196]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="0.55">0.55 mm</quantity>
|
||
, HT
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFD2FE04BE39FB16A2E4FB56" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="0.55">0.55 mm</quantity>
|
||
), with asymmetrical median lobe. Internal structure of aedeagus with a T-shaped sclerotised plate. Parameres enlarged apically, with about 10 setae in apical part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135FB7DDFFD2FE04B9A7FB56A1A6FB76" box="[908,988,1237,1260]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="12.[151,190,1567,1586]" captionTargetBox="[170,1111,225,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-10@12.[162,1116,219,1474]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs. 23–28. 23–25 – Octavius dorsumsuis sp. nov., HT male. 26–28 – O. bulirschi sp. nov., HT male. 23, 26 – aedeagus ventral; 24, 27 – sternite 8; 25, 28 – sternite 9. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5299555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5299555/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternite 8 broadly emarginate in posterior twelveth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135FB7DDFFD2FE04B86DFB76A0EFFA96" box="[582,661,1269,1292]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="12.[151,190,1567,1586]" captionTargetBox="[170,1111,225,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-10@12.[162,1116,219,1474]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs. 23–28. 23–25 – Octavius dorsumsuis sp. nov., HT male. 26–28 – O. bulirschi sp. nov., HT male. 23, 26 – aedeagus ventral; 24, 27 – sternite 8; 25, 28 – sternite 9. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5299555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5299555/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
), sternite 9 as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="135FB7DDFFD2FE04B961FB76A1E3FA96" box="[842,921,1269,1292]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="12.[151,190,1567,1586]" captionTargetBox="[170,1111,225,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-10@12.[162,1116,219,1474]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs. 23–28. 23–25 – Octavius dorsumsuis sp. nov., HT male. 26–28 – O. bulirschi sp. nov., HT male. 23, 26 – aedeagus ventral; 24, 27 – sternite 8; 25, 28 – sternite 9. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5299555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5299555/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37EF8D3FFD2FE04BA5AFA96A63BFA56" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD2FE04BA5AFA96A63BFA56" blockId="11.[113,1089,693,1612]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD2FE04BA5AFA96A310FAB6" bold="true" box="[113,362,1301,1324]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C64D0DBFFD2FE04BB45FA96A031FAB6" authority="Janák, 2014" authorityName="Janák" authorityYear="2014" box="[366,587,1301,1324]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsumsuis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD2FE04BB45FA96A031FAB6" box="[366,587,1301,1324]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Octavius dorsumsuis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223CA31FFD2FE04B87BFA96A0DBFAB6" box="[592,673,1301,1324]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
belongs among species with large eyes, with the temples at most twice as long as eyes, with the head not or at most slightly widened posteriorly, with the large body size and disc of head without a median impression. It is closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C64D0DBFFD2FE04BB06FAF6A02AFA16" authority="(Kistner, 1967)" baseAuthorityName="Kistner" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[301,592,1397,1420]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piriensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD2FE04BB06FAF6A3D3FA16" box="[301,425,1397,1420]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">O. piriensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF5D6A9FFD2FE04BB9DFAF6A033FA16" author="KISTNER D. H." box="[438,585,1397,1420]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" pagination="51 - 62" refId="ref18822" refString="KISTNER D. H. 1967. The Euaesthetinae of Southern Africa (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines 75: 51 - 62." type="journal article" year="1967">Kistner, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C64D0DBFFD2FE04B8A8FAF6A178FA16" authority="Janák, 2014" authorityName="Janák" authorityYear="2014" box="[643,770,1397,1420]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bulirschi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD2FE04B8A8FAF6A178FA16" box="[643,770,1397,1420]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">O. bulirschi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223CA31FFD2FE04B923FAF6A126FA16" box="[776,860,1397,1420]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, from which it can be distinguished by the anterior part of pronotum sparsely granulate and by shining, sparsely granulate transverse and dorsal impressions and by T-shaped internal structure of aedeagus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37EF8D3FFD2FE04BA5AFA56A64FF9B6" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD2FE04BA5AFA56A3DEF996" blockId="11.[113,1089,693,1612]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD2FE04BA5AFA56A288FA76" bold="true" box="[113,242,1493,1516]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named after the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DF15FAFFD2FE04B863FA56A00CFA76" box="[584,630,1493,1516]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: Hogsback (
|
||
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD2FE04B97EFA56A10DFA76" box="[853,887,1493,1516]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">sus</emphasis>
|
||
= hog and
|
||
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD2FE04B9DAFA56A63BFA76" box="[1009,1089,1493,1516]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">dorsum</emphasis>
|
||
= back). Noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD2FE04BA5AF996A64FF9B6" blockId="11.[113,1089,693,1612]" box="[113,1077,1557,1580]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD2FE04BA5AF996A295F9B6" bold="true" box="[113,239,1557,1580]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||
All specimens have been found in siftings of forest litter in indigenous forest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37EF8D3FFD2FE02BA5AF9B6A032FE69" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="208" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD2FE02BA5AF9B6A19EFF69" blockId="11.[113,1089,693,1612]" lastBlockId="13.[113,1089,220,499]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="208" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD2FE04BA5AF9B6A37EF9D6" bold="true" box="[113,260,1589,1612]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C64D0DBFFD2FE04BB26F9B6A394F9D6" authority="Janák, 2014" authorityName="Janák" authorityYear="2014" box="[269,494,1589,1612]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsumsuis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD2FE04BB26F9B6A394F9D6" box="[269,494,1589,1612]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="206">Octavius dorsumsuis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223CA31FFD2FE04BBD3F9B6A037F9D6" box="[504,589,1589,1612]" pageId="11" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is currently recorded only from Hogsback in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A065BAFFD4FE02BA5AFF5FA31DFF69" box="[113,359,220,243]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Eastern Cape Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F373EBC8FFD4FE02BB59FF5FA383FF69" box="[370,505,220,243]" name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
(for locality picture see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF5D6A9FFD4FE02B8D4FF5FA104FF69" author="JANAK J." box="[767,894,220,243]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" pagination="81 - 100" refId="ref18786" refString="JANAK J. 2013: Revision of the southern African species of the genus Typhloleleupius Fagel (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae). Studies and Reports, Taxonomical Series 9: 81 - 100." type="book chapter" year="2013">JANÁK 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<figureCitation id="135FB7DDFFD4FE02B9A2FF5FA1ADFF69" box="[905,983,220,243]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="10.[151,190,1546,1565]" captionTargetBox="[167,1119,417,1522]" captionTargetId="figure-10@10.[151,1126,408,1531]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs. 17–22. 17–19 – Octavius kogelbergensis sp. nov., HT male. 20–22 – O. zulu sp. nov., HT male. 17, 20 – aedeagus ventral; 18, 21 – sternite 8; 19, 22 – sternite 9. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5299553" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5299553/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1BFBD0FFD5FE03BABCF99CA173F9D6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5299555" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5299555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5299555/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" startId="12.[151,190,1567,1586]" targetBox="[170,1111,225,1474]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD5FE03BABCF99CA173F9D6" blockId="12.[151,1126,1567,1612]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">
|
||
Figs. 23–28. 23–25 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C64D0DBFFD5FE03BB66F99CA384F9A8" authority="Janák, 2014" authorityName="Janák" authorityYear="2014" box="[333,510,1567,1586]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsumsuis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD5FE03BB66F99CA384F9A8" box="[333,510,1567,1586]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">Octavius dorsumsuis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223CA31FFD5FE03B828F99CA03DF9A8" box="[515,583,1567,1586]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, HT male. 26–28 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C64D0DBFFD5FE03B8C2F99CA134F9A8" authority="Janák, 2014" authorityName="Janák" authorityYear="2014" box="[745,846,1567,1586]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bulirschi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD5FE03B8C2F99CA134F9A8" box="[745,846,1567,1586]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="207">O. bulirschi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223CA31FFD5FE03B978F99CA1ECF9A8" box="[851,918,1567,1586]" pageId="12" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, HT male. 23, 26 – aedeagus ventral; 24, 27 – sternite 8; 25, 28 – sternite 9. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD4FE02BA5AFF7FA032FE69" blockId="13.[113,1089,220,499]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD4FE02BA5AFF7FA2D4FE89" bold="true" box="[113,174,252,275]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Note.</emphasis>
|
||
The series from Hogsback was initially considered as comprising variable specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C64D0DBFFD4FE02BAA6FE9FA372FEA9" baseAuthorityName="Kistner" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[141,264,284,307]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piriensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD4FE02BAA6FE9FA372FEA9" box="[141,264,284,307]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">O. piriensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF5D6A9FFD4FE02BB06FE9FA3CEFEA9" author="JANAK J." box="[301,436,284,307]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" pagination="197 - 202" refId="ref18705" refString="JANAK J. 2007: New species and distribution records of the genus Octavius Fauvel from South Africa (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Annals of the Transvaal Museum 44: 197 - 202." type="journal article" year="2007">JANÁK (2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<figureCitation id="135FB7DDFFD4FE02BB96FE9FA04EFEA9" box="[445,564,284,307]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[151,190,1539,1558]" captionTargetBox="[175,1105,234,1499]" captionTargetId="figure-9@6.[164,1113,222,1501]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 10–16. 10–13 – Octavius acutipenis sp. nov., HT male. 14–16 – O. adriani sp. nov., 14, 15 – HT male, 16 – PT male. 10, 14 – aedeagus ventral; 11, 15 – sternite 8; 12, 16 – sternite 9; 13 – apical part of sternite 9. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5299551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5299551/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Figs 11–13</figureCitation>
|
||
, those ¿gures are reproduced here as
|
||
<figureCitation id="135FB7DDFFD4FE02B990FE9FA64FFEA9" box="[955,1077,284,307]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="12.[151,190,1567,1586]" captionTargetBox="[170,1111,225,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-10@12.[162,1116,219,1474]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs. 23–28. 23–25 – Octavius dorsumsuis sp. nov., HT male. 26–28 – O. bulirschi sp. nov., HT male. 23, 26 – aedeagus ventral; 24, 27 – sternite 8; 25, 28 – sternite 9. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5299555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5299555/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">Figs 23–25</figureCitation>
|
||
). In fact, the differences between the series from Hogsback and that from Pirie and Isidenge Forests were con¿rmed by examination of large numbers of specimens. Also the discovery of another related species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C64D0DBFFD4FE02BBBEFEFFA041FE09" authority="Janák, 2014" authorityName="Janák" authorityYear="2014" box="[405,571,380,403]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multisetosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD4FE02BBBEFEFFA041FE09" box="[405,571,380,403]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">O. multisetosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223CA31FFD4FE02B869FEFFA0E2FE09" box="[578,664,380,403]" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, described below) with a very different internal structure of the aedeagus, and occurring between the distribution area of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C64D0DBFFD4FE02B9EEFE1FA3F0FE49" authority="(Pirie and Isidenge Forest)" baseAuthorityName="Pirie and Isidenge Forest" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piriensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD4FE02B9EEFE1FA63BFE29" box="[965,1089,412,435]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">O. piriensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Pirie and Isidenge Forest)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C64D0DBFFD4FE02BB90FE3FA0A3FE49" authority="(Hogsback)" baseAuthorityName="Hogsback" box="[443,729,444,467]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsumsuis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD4FE02BB90FE3FA02EFE49" box="[443,596,444,467]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="208">O. dorsumsuis</emphasis>
|
||
(Hogsback)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, provides evidence supporting the species-status for the series from Hogsback.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |