774 lines
74 KiB
XML
774 lines
74 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="3864A8C1033EDB9E79E03B01C176FEE1">Review of Chinese species of the leafhopper genus Amrasca Ghauri (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Typhlocybinae), with description of a new species, species checklist and notes on the identity of the Indian cotton leafhopper</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E496FFE19CB627B4C511557FD3E7552C">Xu, Ye</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="61C6E5AF868045BD772332BB2A048C60">Wang, Yuru</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F5238262E4FFB8BC67F79F6906979330">Dietrich, Christopher H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7CA3DA2CD8BD5910D0088AF0B50F2033">Fletcher, Murray J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9B3057133FA1B626CD310D6FE45E3CB5">Qin, Daozheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="41D0EBDB9B2E392D147996BD76D0A08E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="11BB90BAD0E275A52ADF9C64D13DB770">
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<mods:date id="836075DC0638A337A148C6C29E935837">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="15CD4FE19BB788C550DBC66B46E45EF0">2017-11-23</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="3C8C6352A33FED2CFB6494100F95F848" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A411BE1C830F82EB4C11DAE9DC78A0AC">4353</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038087EEFFA6FFE0FF0FF4E2A3B9FBBE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6021966" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137541664" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6021966" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087EEFFA6FFE0FF0FF4E2A3B9FBBE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038087EEFFA6FFE0FF0FF4E2A3B9FBBE" lastPageId="4" pageId="3">
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<subSubSection id="C3336573FFA6FFE7FF0FF4E2A12DFD10" pageId="3" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA6FFE7FF0FF4E2A2B3FD71" blockId="3.[151,660,663,723]" box="[151,660,663,690]" pageId="3">
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<heading id="D0DE8194FFA6FFE7FF0FF4E2A2B3FD71" bold="true" box="[151,660,663,690]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FF0FF4E2A2B3FD71" ID-CoL="8KKHJ" authority="(Ishida)" authorityName="Ishida" baseAuthorityName="Ishida" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[151,660,663,690]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttula" subGenus="Sundapteryx">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FF0FF4E2A2B3FD71" bold="true" box="[151,660,663,690]" pageId="3">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FF0FF4E2A124FD72" bold="true" box="[151,259,663,689]" italics="true" pageId="3">Amrasca</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FE8BF4E2A18BFD72" bold="true" box="[275,428,663,689]" italics="true" pageId="3">Sundapteryx</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FE25F4E2A20DFD72" bold="true" box="[445,554,663,689]" italics="true" pageId="3">biguttula</emphasis>
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(Ishida)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA6FFE7FF0FF4CFA12DFD10" blockId="3.[151,660,663,723]" box="[151,266,698,723]" pageId="3">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA6FFE7FF07F4CFA126FD10" box="[159,257,698,723]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1974,1997]" captionTargetBox="[353,1234,1217,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,1204,1953]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Amrasca (Sundapteryx) biguttula (Ishida). 1. adult, dorsal view; 2. adult, left lateral view; 3. head and thorax, dorsal view; 4. face; 5. male abdomen and male genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 1, 2), 0.2 mm (Figs 3, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065264/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Figs 1–5</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3336573FFA6FFE7FF0FF577A245FBCD" pageId="3" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA6FFE7FF0FF577A1CBFCDB" blockId="3.[151,1436,770,1283]" box="[151,492,770,792]" pageId="3">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3911D6FFA6FFE7FF0FF577A1CBFCDB" box="[151,492,770,792]" pageId="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FF0FF577A1CBFCDB" ID-CoL="3d0c4a28-429f-4db3-b97e-de529f7b21d2" authority="Ishida, 1913: 1" authorityName="Ishida" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,492,770,792]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chlorita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttula">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FF0FF577A168FCDB" box="[151,335,770,792]" italics="true" pageId="3">Chlorita biguttula</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA6FFE7FECDF577A1CBFCDB" author="Ishida" box="[341,492,770,792]" page="1" pageId="3" year="1913">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FECDF577A1F1FCDB" author="Ishida" box="[341,470,770,792]" pageId="3" refString="Ishida, M. (1913) Report on pests of cotton. Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute Publication No 13." type="journal volume" year="1913">Ishida, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 1
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA6FFE7FF0FF557A23FFCF4" blockId="3.[151,1436,770,1283]" box="[151,536,801,823]" pageId="3">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3911D6FFA6FFE7FF0FF557A23FFCF4" box="[151,536,801,823]" pageId="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FF0FF557A23FFCF4" ID-CoL="8J3V6" authority="Shiraki, 1913: 96" authorityName="Shiraki" authorityPageNumber="96" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,536,801,823]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttula">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FF0FF557A145FCF4" box="[151,354,801,823]" italics="true" pageId="3">Empoasca biguttula</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA6FFE7FEF0F554A23FFCF4" author="Shiraki" box="[360,536,801,823]" page="96" pageId="3" year="1913">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FEF0F554A1D3FCF4" author="Shiraki" box="[360,500,801,823]" pageId="3" refString="Shiraki, T. (1913) Investigation upon insects injurious to cotton. Formosan Agricultural Experiment Station Special Report, 5, 1 - 282." type="journal article" year="1913">Shiraki, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 96
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA6FFE7FF0FF534A25EFC96" blockId="3.[151,1436,770,1283]" box="[151,633,832,854]" pageId="3">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3911D6FFA6FFE7FF0FF534A25EFC96" box="[151,633,832,854]" pageId="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FF0FF534A236FC95" authority="Melichar, 1914: 146" authorityName="Melichar. Mr M. D. Webb" authorityPageNumber="146" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,529,832,854]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Zygina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctata">
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||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FF0FF534A11AFC95" box="[151,317,833,854]" italics="true" pageId="3">Zygina punctata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA6FFE7FEDAF535A236FC95" author="Melichar" box="[322,529,832,854]" page="146" pageId="3" year="1914">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FEDAF535A1F8FC95" author="Melichar" box="[322,479,832,854]" pageId="3" refString="Melichar, L. (1914) Homopteren von Java, gesammelt von Herrn Edw. Jacobson. Notes from the Leyden Museum, 36 (9), 91 - 147. [pl. III.]" type="journal article" year="1914">Melichar, 1914</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 146
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E5791FFA6FFE7FD84F535A25EFC96" box="[540,633,832,853]" pageId="3">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FD84F535A25EFC96" bold="true" box="[540,633,832,853]" pageId="3">syn. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA6FFE7FF0FF515A402FCB7" blockId="3.[151,1436,770,1283]" box="[151,1061,862,885]" pageId="3">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3911D6FFA6FFE7FF0FF515A402FCB7" box="[151,1061,862,885]" pageId="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FF0FF515A24DFCB7" ID-CoL="8J3PY" authority="Schumacher, 1915: 108" authorityName="Schumacher, Dr K. Yoshizawa" authorityPageNumber="108" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,618,862,885]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctata">
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<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FF0FF515A154FCB7" box="[151,371,862,885]" italics="true" pageId="3">Empoasca bipunctata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA6FFE7FEE1F52BA24DFCB7" author="Schumacher" box="[377,618,862,884]" page="108" pageId="3" year="1915">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FEE1F52BA21FFCB7" author="Schumacher" box="[377,568,862,884]" pageId="3" refString="Schumacher, F. (1915) H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute. Supplementa Entomologica, 4, 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1915">Schumacher, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 108
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, synonymised by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA6FFE7FCB8F52BA402FCB7" author="Dworakowska" box="[800,1061,862,884]" page="712" pageId="3" year="1970">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FCB8F52BA3D2FCB7" author="Dworakowska" box="[800,1013,862,884]" pageId="3" refString="Dworakowska, I. (1970) On some genera of Typhlocybini and Empoascini (Auchenorrhyhcha: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae). Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Science. Serie des Sciences Biologiques, 18 (11), 707 - 716." type="journal article" year="1970">Dworakowska, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 712
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA6FFE7FF0FF508A429FC50" blockId="3.[151,1436,770,1283]" box="[151,1038,893,915]" pageId="3">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3911D6FFA6FFE7FF0FF508A429FC50" box="[151,1038,893,915]" pageId="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FF0FF508A274FC50" ID-CoL="b1995c2e-ab86-45bb-8030-8a0976611a88" authority="Matsumura, 1916: 393" authorityName="Matsumura and Dr I. Malenovsky" authorityPageNumber="393" authorityYear="1916" box="[151,595,893,915]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chlorita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FF0FF508A142FC50" box="[151,357,893,915]" italics="true" pageId="3">Chlorita bimaculata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA6FFE7FEF3F50BA274FC50" author="Matsumura" box="[363,595,893,915]" page="393" pageId="3" year="1916">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FEF3F50BA206FC50" author="Matsumura" box="[363,545,893,915]" pageId="3" refString="Matsumura, S. (1916) Applied Entomology, 1, 1 - 731." type="journal article" year="1916">Matsumura, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 393
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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, synonymised by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA6FFE7FC91F508A429FC50" author="Dworakowska" box="[777,1038,893,915]" page="712" pageId="3" year="1970">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FC91F508A3F9FC50" author="Dworakowska" box="[777,990,893,915]" pageId="3" refString="Dworakowska, I. (1970) On some genera of Typhlocybini and Empoascini (Auchenorrhyhcha: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae). Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Science. Serie des Sciences Biologiques, 18 (11), 707 - 716." type="journal article" year="1970">Dworakowska, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 712
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA6FFE7FF0FF5E8A3FAFC71" blockId="3.[151,1436,770,1283]" box="[151,989,924,946]" pageId="3">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3911D6FFA6FFE7FF0FF5E8A3FAFC71" box="[151,989,924,946]" pageId="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FF0FF5E8A206FC71" ID-CoL="e9358be4-ca8b-4f7b-a25c-7e7e10509c40" authority="Distant, 1918: 93" authorityName="Distant" authorityPageNumber="93" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,545,924,946]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="devastans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FF0FF5E8A14DFC71" box="[151,362,924,946]" italics="true" pageId="3">Empoasca devastans</emphasis>
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA6FFE7FEE9F5E9A206FC71" author="Distant" box="[369,545,924,946]" page="93" pageId="3" year="1918">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FEE9F5E9A1DBFC71" author="Distant" box="[369,508,924,946]" pageId="3" refString="Distant, W. L. (1918) Rhynchota, Homoptera. The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma, pp. 71 - 210." type="book chapter" year="1918">Distant, 1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 93
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, synonymised by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA6FFE7FD40F5E9A3FAFC71" author="Dworakowska" box="[728,989,924,946]" page="712" pageId="3" year="1970">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FD40F5E9A389FC71" author="Dworakowska" box="[728,942,924,946]" pageId="3" refString="Dworakowska, I. (1970) On some genera of Typhlocybini and Empoascini (Auchenorrhyhcha: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae). Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Science. Serie des Sciences Biologiques, 18 (11), 707 - 716." type="journal article" year="1970">Dworakowska, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 712
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA6FFE7FF0FF5CEA2A8FC13" blockId="3.[151,1436,770,1283]" box="[151,655,954,976]" pageId="3">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3911D6FFA6FFE7FF0FF5CEA2A8FC13" box="[151,655,954,976]" pageId="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FF0FF5CEA20EFC13" ID-CoL="6c4511c1-8f2d-41a9-b780-e95cbc52e667" authority="Jacobi, 1941: 311" authorityName="Jacobi" authorityPageNumber="311" authorityYear="1941" box="[151,553,954,976]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uniguttata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FF0FF5CEA149FC13" box="[151,366,955,976]" italics="true" pageId="3">Empoasca uniguttata</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA6FFE7FEEDF5CFA20EFC13" author="Jacobi" box="[373,553,954,976]" page="311" pageId="3" year="1941">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FEEDF5CFA1DFFC13" author="Jacobi" box="[373,504,954,976]" pageId="3" refString="Jacobi, A. (1941) Die Zikadenfauna der Kleinen Sundainseln. Nach der Expeditionsausbeute von B. Rensch. Zoologische Jahrbucher. Abteilung fur Systemetik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere. Jena, 74, 277 - 322." type="journal article" year="1941">Jacobi, 1941</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 311
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E5791FFA6FFE7FDACF5CEA2A8FC13" box="[564,655,955,976]" pageId="3">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA6FFE7FF0FF5AFA462FC2C" blockId="3.[151,1436,770,1283]" box="[151,1093,985,1007]" pageId="3">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3911D6FFA6FFE7FF0FF5AFA462FC2C" box="[151,1093,985,1007]" pageId="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FF0FF5AFA2ADFC2C" ID-CoL="9689c38f-ea12-428c-ab04-f54e02ce934b" authority="Dlabola, 1957: 296" authorityName="Dlabola" authorityPageNumber="296" authorityYear="1957" box="[151,650,985,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrinotatissima">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FF0FF5AFA198FC2C" box="[151,447,985,1007]" italics="true" pageId="3">Empoasca quadrinotatissima</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA6FFE7FE5DF5ACA2ADFC2C" author="Dlabola" box="[453,650,985,1007]" page="296" pageId="3" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FE5DF5ACA27FFC2C" author="Dlabola" box="[453,600,985,1007]" pageId="3" refString="Dlabola, J. (1957) Die Zikaden Afghanistans (Homopt. - Auchenorrhyncha) nach den Ergebnissen der von Herrn J. Klapperich in den Jahren 1952 - 1953 nach Afghanistan unternommennen Expedition. Mitteilungen der Munchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft, E. V. Munchen, 47 (5), 265 - 303." type="journal article" year="1957">Dlabola, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 296
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, synonymised by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA6FFE7FCD8F5ACA462FC2C" author="Dworakowska" box="[832,1093,985,1007]" page="712" pageId="3" year="1970">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FCD8F5ACA432FC2C" author="Dworakowska" box="[832,1045,985,1007]" pageId="3" refString="Dworakowska, I. (1970) On some genera of Typhlocybini and Empoascini (Auchenorrhyhcha: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae). Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Science. Serie des Sciences Biologiques, 18 (11), 707 - 716." type="journal article" year="1970">Dworakowska, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 712
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA6FFE7FF0FF58CA245FBCD" blockId="3.[151,1436,770,1283]" box="[151,610,1016,1038]" pageId="3">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3911D6FFA6FFE7FF0FF58CA245FBCD" box="[151,610,1016,1038]" pageId="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FF0FF58CA19EFBCD" ID-CoL="8J3V6" authority="(Ishida)" authorityName="Ishida" box="[151,441,1016,1038]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FF0FF58CA145FBCD" box="[151,354,1016,1038]" italics="true" pageId="3">Empoasca biguttula</emphasis>
|
||
(Ishida)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA6FFE7FE5BF58DA245FBCD" author="Kuoh" box="[451,610,1016,1038]" page="96" pageId="3" year="1966">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FE5BF58DA218FBCD" author="Kuoh" box="[451,575,1016,1038]" pageId="3" refString="Kuoh, C. - L. (1966) Economic Insect Fauna of China. Fasc. 10 (Homoptera Cicadellidae). Fauna Editorial Committee, Academia Sinica. Science Press, Beijing, China. pp. 1 - 170." type="book chapter" year="1966">Kuoh, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 96
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3336573FFA6FFE7FF0FF262A37DFBA9" pageId="3" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA6FFE7FF0FF262A2A6FBEF" blockId="3.[151,1436,770,1283]" box="[151,641,1046,1068]" pageId="3">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3911D6FFA6FFE7FF0FF262A2A6FBEF" box="[151,641,1046,1068]" pageId="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FF0FF262A199FBEF" authority="(Distant)" authorityName="Distant" box="[151,446,1046,1068]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="devastans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FF0FF262A17CFBEF" box="[151,347,1046,1068]" italics="true" pageId="3">Amrasca devastans</emphasis>
|
||
(Distant)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA6FFE7FE50F263A2A6FBEF" author="Ghauri" box="[456,641,1046,1068]" page="163" pageId="3" year="1967">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FE50F263A276FBEF" author="Ghauri" box="[456,593,1046,1068]" pageId="3" refString="Ghauri, M. S. K. (1967) New mango leafhoppers from the Oriental and Austro-oriental regions (Homoptera: Cicadelloidea). The Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London, (B). 36 (11 - 12), 159 - 166. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1967. tb 00531. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Ghauri, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 163
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA6FFE7FF0FF240A318FB88" blockId="3.[151,1436,770,1283]" box="[151,831,1077,1099]" pageId="3">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3911D6FFA6FFE7FF0FF240A318FB88" box="[151,831,1077,1099]" pageId="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FF0FF240A217FB88" ID-CoL="8JJSM" authority="biguttula (Ishida)" authorityName="Ishida" box="[151,560,1077,1099]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sundapteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="biguttula" subSpecies="biguttula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FF0FF240A1FEFB88" box="[151,473,1077,1099]" italics="true" pageId="3">Sundapteryx biguttula biguttula</emphasis>
|
||
(Ishida)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA6FFE7FDA2F240A318FB88" author="Dworakowska" box="[570,831,1077,1099]" page="712" pageId="3" year="1970">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FDA2F240A328FB88" author="Dworakowska" box="[570,783,1077,1099]" pageId="3" refString="Dworakowska, I. (1970) On some genera of Typhlocybini and Empoascini (Auchenorrhyhcha: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae). Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Science. Serie des Sciences Biologiques, 18 (11), 707 - 716." type="journal article" year="1970">Dworakowska, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 712
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA6FFE7FF0FF221A37DFBA9" blockId="3.[151,1436,770,1283]" box="[151,858,1108,1130]" pageId="3">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3911D6FFA6FFE7FF0FF221A37DFBA9" box="[151,858,1108,1130]" pageId="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FF0FF221A26CFBA9" ID-CoL="8JJSN" authority="(Melichar)" authorityName="Melichar" box="[151,587,1108,1130]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sundapteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="biguttula" subSpecies="punctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FF0FF221A1F1FBA9" box="[151,470,1108,1130]" italics="true" pageId="3">Sundapteryx biguttula punctata</emphasis>
|
||
(Melichar)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA6FFE7FDCDF221A37DFBA9" author="Dworakowska" box="[597,858,1108,1130]" page="712" pageId="3" year="1970">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FDCDF221A30DFBA9" author="Dworakowska" box="[597,810,1108,1130]" pageId="3" refString="Dworakowska, I. (1970) On some genera of Typhlocybini and Empoascini (Auchenorrhyhcha: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae). Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Science. Serie des Sciences Biologiques, 18 (11), 707 - 716." type="journal article" year="1970">Dworakowska, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 712
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3336573FFA6FFE7FF0FF206A30FFAC0" pageId="3" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA6FFE7FF0FF206A34FFB64" blockId="3.[151,1436,770,1283]" pageId="3">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3911D6FFA6FFE7FF0FF206A34FFB64" pageId="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FF0FF206A27EFB4B" ID-CoL="0e3ce252-a480-4e21-9b4f-a616a39de7c5" authority="Metcalf, 1968: 353" authorityName="Metcalf" authorityPageNumber="353" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,601,1138,1160]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schumacheri" status="nom. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FF0FF206A1AEFB4B" box="[151,393,1138,1160]" italics="true" pageId="3">Empoasca schumacheri</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA6FFE7FE0AF207A27EFB4B" author="Metcalf" box="[402,601,1138,1160]" page="353" pageId="3" year="1968">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FE0AF207A202FB4B" author="Metcalf" box="[402,549,1138,1160]" pageId="3" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1968) General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle VI. Cicadelloidea. Part 17. Cicadellidae. U. S. Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Research Service. 1513 pp." type="book" year="1968">Metcalf, 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 353
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E5791FFA6FFE7FDFDF206A2EEFB4B" box="[613,713,1139,1160]" pageId="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FDFDF206A2EEFB4B" box="[613,713,1139,1160]" italics="true" pageId="3">nom. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FD6EF206A4BCFB4B" ID-CoL="8J3PY" authority="Schumacher, 1915" authorityName="Schumacher, Dr K. Yoshizawa" authorityYear="1915" box="[758,1179,1138,1160]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FD6EF206A3F2FB4B" box="[758,981,1138,1160]" italics="true" pageId="3">Empoasca bipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FC44F207A4BCFB4B" author="Schumacher" box="[988,1179,1138,1160]" pageId="3" refString="Schumacher, F. (1915) H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute. Supplementa Entomologica, 4, 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1915">Schumacher, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, preoccupied by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FAD5F207A1E8FB64" authority="Oshanin, 1871" authorityName="Oshanin" authorityYear="1871" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chloria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FAD5F207A113FB64" italics="true" pageId="3">Chloria bipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FEA1F2E4A1E8FB64" author="Oshanin" box="[313,463,1169,1191]" pageId="3" refString="Oshanin, B. (1871) On heteropterous insects of the Zaravshan Valley. Izvestiya Imperatorskago Obshchestva Lyubitelei Estestvoznaniya, Antropologii i Etnografii pri Imperatorskom Moskovskom Universitete, 8, 194 - 213." type="journal article" year="1871">Oshanin, 1871</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, synonymised by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA6FFE7FD1DF2E4A34FFB64" author="Linnavuori" box="[645,872,1169,1191]" page="616" pageId="3" year="1975">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FD1DF2E4A31EFB64" author="Linnavuori" box="[645,825,1169,1191]" pageId="3" refString="Linnavuori, R. (1975) Homoptera: Cicadellidae supplement. Insects of Micronesia, 6 (9), 611 - 632." type="journal article" year="1975">Linnavuori, 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 616
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA6FFE7FF0FF2C4A243FB05" blockId="3.[151,1436,770,1283]" box="[151,612,1200,1222]" pageId="3">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3911D6FFA6FFE7FF0FF2C4A243FB05" box="[151,612,1200,1222]" pageId="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FF0FF2C4A18DFB05" ID-CoL="8KKHJ" authority="(Ishida)" authorityName="Ishida" baseAuthorityName="Ishida" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[151,426,1200,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FF0FF2C4A174FB05" box="[151,339,1200,1222]" italics="true" pageId="3">Amrasca biguttula</emphasis>
|
||
(Ishida)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA6FFE7FE2CF2C5A243FB05" author="Chopra" box="[436,612,1200,1222]" page="88" pageId="3" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FE2CF2C5A266FB05" author="Chopra" box="[436,577,1200,1222]" pageId="3" refString="Chopra, N. P. (1973) Cotton Jassid: a nomenclatural correction. Entomologists Record, 85, 88 - 89" type="journal article" year="1973">Chopra, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 88
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA6FFE7FF0FF2BAA3FDFB27" blockId="3.[151,1436,770,1283]" box="[151,986,1230,1253]" pageId="3">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3911D6FFA6FFE7FF0FF2BAA3FDFB27" box="[151,986,1230,1253]" pageId="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FF0FF2BAA201FB27" ID-CoL="8JJ6T" authority="(Melichar)" authorityName="Melichar" box="[151,550,1230,1253]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="biguttula" subSpecies="punctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FF0FF2BAA195FB26" box="[151,434,1230,1253]" italics="true" pageId="3">Amrasca biguttula punctata</emphasis>
|
||
(Melichar)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA6FFE7FDA9F2BBA2C3FB27" author="Chopra" box="[561,740,1230,1252]" page="88" pageId="3" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FDA9F2BBA298FB27" author="Chopra" box="[561,703,1230,1252]" pageId="3" refString="Chopra, N. P. (1973) Cotton Jassid: a nomenclatural correction. Entomologists Record, 85, 88 - 89" type="journal article" year="1973">Chopra, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 88
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA6FFE7FD76F2BBA3FDFB27" author="Dworakowska" box="[750,986,1230,1252]" page="4" pageId="3" year="1976">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FD76F2BBA3E4FB27" author="Dworakowska" box="[750,963,1230,1252]" pageId="3" refString="Dworakowska, I. (1976) On some Oriental and Ethiopian Typhlocybinae (Homoptera: (Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadellidae). Reichenbachia, 16 (1), 1 - 51." type="journal article" year="1976">Dworakowska, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 4
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA6FFE7FF0FF29BA30FFAC0" blockId="3.[151,1436,770,1283]" box="[151,808,1261,1283]" pageId="3">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3911D6FFA6FFE7FF0FF29BA30FFAC0" box="[151,808,1261,1283]" pageId="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FF0FF29BA22BFAC0" ID-CoL="8KKHJ" authority="biguttula (Ishida)" authorityName="Ishida" box="[151,524,1261,1283]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="biguttula" subSpecies="biguttula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FF0FF29BA192FAC0" box="[151,437,1261,1283]" italics="true" pageId="3">Amrasca biguttula biguttula</emphasis>
|
||
(Ishida)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8810E9FFA6FFE7FD8EF298A30FFAC0" author="Dworakowska" box="[534,808,1261,1283]" page="285" pageId="3" year="1977">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FD8EF298A2DFFAC0" author="Dworakowska" box="[534,760,1261,1283]" pageId="3" refString="Dworakowska, I. (1977 b) On some north Indian Typhlocybinae (Homoptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadellidae). Reichenbachia, 16 (29), 283 - 306." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="b">Dworakowska, 1977b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 285
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3336573FFA6FFE0FF0FF35AA0C6FBD3" lastPageId="4" pageId="3" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA6FFE7FF0FF35AA48AF94F" blockId="3.[151,1437,1327,2037]" pageId="3">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B413CA5FFA6FFE7FF0FF35AA5BFFA8B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701951832" box="[151,1432,1327,1352]" collectingDate="2015-07-04" collectorName="Ye XU & Huanrong" country="China" county="Material" location="Binggu" municipality="Miyi" pageId="3" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-male="10" stateProvince="Sichuan">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FF0FF35AA1ACFA8B" bold="true" box="[151,395,1327,1352]" pageId="3">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62F74E74FFA6FFE7FF0FF35AA0D8FA8B" box="[151,255,1327,1352]" pageId="3">Material</collectingCounty>
|
||
examined:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD71FFA6FFE7FE03F345A1C3FA8B" box="[411,484,1328,1352]" pageId="3" type="male">10♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33E7668FFA6FFE7FE60F35AA219FA8B" box="[504,574,1327,1352]" name="China" pageId="3">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA6FFE7FDC9F35AA289FA8B" box="[593,686,1327,1352]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="3">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF2AC82FFA6FFE7FD5AF35AA2DCFA8B" box="[706,763,1327,1352]" pageId="3">Miyi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF66023FFA6FFE7FC97F35AA343FA8B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087EEFFA6FFE0FF0FF4E2A3B9FBBE:8EF66023FFA6FFE7FC97F35AA343FA8B" box="[783,868,1327,1352]" country="China" county="Material" municipality="Miyi" name="Binggu" pageId="3" stateProvince="Sichuan">Binggu</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD3E9D0FFA6FFE7FCE1F35AA3DCFA8B" box="[889,1019,1327,1352]" pageId="3" value="2015-07-04">
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FCE1F35AA3DCFA8B" box="[889,1019,1327,1352]" pageId="3" value="2015-07-04">4-VII-2015</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26DC532EFFA6FFE7FBC8F345A482FA84" box="[1104,1189,1328,1351]" pageId="3">Ye XU</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26DC532EFFA6FFE7FB43F345A56CFA8B" box="[1243,1355,1328,1352]" pageId="3">Huanrong</collectorName>
|
||
LUO
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B413CA5FFA6FFE7FF0FF321A3A2FAAF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701951840" box="[151,901,1364,1389]" collectingDate="1980-09-22" collectorName="Ning MA" country="China" location="Wugong county" pageId="3" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD71FFA6FFE7FF0FF321A0F1FAAF" box="[151,214,1364,1388]" pageId="3" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD71FFA6FFE7FF4EF321A12FFAAF" box="[214,264,1364,1388]" pageId="3" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA6FFE7FE8FF321A153FAAE" box="[279,372,1364,1389]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="3">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF66023FFA6FFE7FE19F320A210FAAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087EEFFA6FFE0FF0FF4E2A3B9FBBE:8EF66023FFA6FFE7FE19F320A210FAAE" box="[385,567,1365,1389]" country="China" name="Wugong county" pageId="3" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Wugong county</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD3E9D0FFA6FFE7FDDCF321A2EBFAAF" box="[580,716,1364,1388]" pageId="3" value="1980-09-22">
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FDDCF321A2EBFAAF" box="[580,716,1364,1388]" pageId="3" value="1980-09-22">22-IX-1980</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26DC532EFFA6FFE7FC8BF321A3A2FAAF" box="[787,901,1364,1389]" pageId="3">Ning MA</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B413CA5FFA6FFE7FC0AF321A20BFA53" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701951829" collectingDate="1985-08-18" collectionCode="ZHANG, CHAI" collectorName="Yalin & Yonghui" country="China" location="Chenzhou" pageId="3" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hunan">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD71FFA6FFE7FC0AF321A39EFAAF" box="[914,953,1364,1388]" pageId="3" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD71FFA6FFE7FC21F321A3FEFAAF" box="[953,985,1364,1388]" pageId="3" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA6FFE7FC70F320A412FAAF" box="[1000,1077,1365,1388]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="3">Hunan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF66023FFA6FFE7FBDBF321A49FFAAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087EEFFA6FFE0FF0FF4E2A3B9FBBE:8EF66023FFA6FFE7FBDBF321A49FFAAE" box="[1091,1208,1364,1389]" country="China" name="Chenzhou" pageId="3" stateProvince="Hunan">Chenzhou</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD3E9D0FFA6FFE7FB5CF321A579FAAE" box="[1220,1374,1364,1389]" pageId="3" value="1985-08-18">
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FB5CF321A579FAAE" box="[1220,1374,1364,1389]" pageId="3" value="1985-08-18">18-VIII-1985</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26DC532EFFA6FFE7FF0FF302A0F4FA53" box="[151,211,1399,1424]" pageId="3">Yalin</collectorName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED38AE3DFFA6FFE7FF79F30DA164FA53" box="[225,323,1400,1424]" pageId="3">ZHANG</collectionCode>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26DC532EFFA6FFE7FEEEF302A1F2FA53" box="[374,469,1399,1424]" pageId="3">Yonghui</collectorName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED38AE3DFFA6FFE7FE7CF30DA20BFA53" box="[484,556,1400,1424]" pageId="3">CHAI</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 1♀,
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FDEFF30DA2DBFA53" box="[631,764,1400,1424]" pageId="3" value="1983-04-23">23-IV-1983</date>
|
||
; 3♂♂,
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FCC4F302A3C6FA53" box="[860,993,1399,1424]" pageId="3" value="1983-04-26">26-IV-1983</date>
|
||
; 1♂,
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FBB5F30DA496FA53" box="[1069,1201,1400,1424]" pageId="3" value="1983-04-28">28-IV-1983</date>
|
||
, Hainan, Xinglong; 1♂2♀♀,
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FE98F3E9A15CFA77" box="[256,379,1436,1460]" pageId="3" value="1983-05-11">11-V-1983</date>
|
||
; 2♂♂5♀♀,
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FD9EF3E9A2A5FA77" box="[518,642,1436,1460]" pageId="3" value="1983-05-12">12-V-1983</date>
|
||
; 7♂♂6♀♀,
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FC94F3E9A3A0FA77" box="[780,903,1436,1460]" pageId="3" value="1983-05-13">13-V-1983</date>
|
||
; 3♂♂3♀♀,
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FB8AF3E9A4A9FA77" box="[1042,1166,1436,1460]" pageId="3" value="1983-05-14">14-V-1983</date>
|
||
; 1♀,
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FB54F3E9A56FFA76" box="[1228,1352,1436,1461]" pageId="3" value="1983-05-16">16-V-1983</date>
|
||
; 1♂,
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FA1CF3E9A0DEFA1B" pageId="3" value="1983-06-08">8- VI-1983</date>
|
||
; 1♂8♀♀,
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FEE9F3CAA1CBFA1B" box="[369,492,1471,1496]" pageId="3" value="1983-05-15">15-V-1983</date>
|
||
; Hainan, Yacheng; 1♂5♀♀,
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FCAFF3B5A394FA1B" box="[823,947,1472,1496]" pageId="3" value="1983-05-29">29-V-1983</date>
|
||
; 6♂♂4♀♀,
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FBD8F3B5A49CFA1B" box="[1088,1211,1472,1496]" pageId="3" value="1983-05-31">31-V-1983</date>
|
||
; 1♂1♀,
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FA86F3B5A5B0FA1B" box="[1310,1431,1472,1496]" pageId="3" value="1983-06-01">1-VI-1983</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B413CA5FFA6FFE7FF0FF391A2FCFA3E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701951842" box="[151,731,1508,1533]" collectingDate="1983-06-15" country="China" location="Hainan" pageId="3" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Hainan">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD71FFA6FFE7FF0FF391A0F0FA3F" box="[151,215,1508,1532]" pageId="3" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD71FFA6FFE7FF4FF391A12EFA3F" box="[215,265,1508,1532]" pageId="3" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD3E9D0FFA6FFE7FE84F391A183FA3E" box="[284,420,1508,1533]" pageId="3" value="1983-06-15">
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FE84F391A183FA3E" box="[284,420,1508,1533]" pageId="3" value="1983-06-15">15-VI-1983</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA6FFE7FE2EF391A220FA3E" box="[438,519,1508,1533]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="3">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
botanical garden
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B413CA5FFA6FFE7FD75F391A4F1FA3F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701951839" box="[749,1238,1508,1533]" collectingDate="1983-05-22" country="China" location="Changjiang" pageId="3" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Hainan">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD71FFA6FFE7FD75F391A309FA3F" box="[749,814,1508,1532]" pageId="3" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD71FFA6FFE7FCB7F391A36DFA3F" box="[815,842,1508,1532]" pageId="3" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA6FFE7FCC6F391A395FA3E" box="[862,946,1508,1533]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="3">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF66023FFA6FFE7FC5CF391A46FFA3E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087EEFFA6FFE0FF0FF4E2A3B9FBBE:8EF66023FFA6FFE7FC5CF391A46FFA3E" box="[964,1096,1508,1533]" country="China" name="Changjiang" pageId="3" stateProvince="Hainan">Changjiang</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD3E9D0FFA6FFE7FBC3F391A4F1FA3F" box="[1115,1238,1508,1532]" pageId="3" value="1983-05-22">
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FBC3F391A4F1FA3F" box="[1115,1238,1508,1532]" pageId="3" value="1983-05-22">22-V-1983</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B413CA5FFA6FFE7FB71F391A187F9E3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701951834" collectingDate="1983-05-02" country="China" location="Diaoluoshan" pageId="3" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hainan">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD71FFA6FFE7FB71F391A537FA3F" box="[1257,1296,1508,1532]" pageId="3" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD71FFA6FFE7FA89F391A517FA3F" box="[1297,1328,1508,1532]" pageId="3" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA6FFE7FADDF391A5BEFA3E" box="[1349,1433,1508,1533]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="3">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF66023FFA6FFE7FF0FF072A100F9E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087EEFFA6FFE0FF0FF4E2A3B9FBBE:8EF66023FFA6FFE7FF0FF072A100F9E3" box="[151,295,1543,1568]" country="China" name="Diaoluoshan" pageId="3" stateProvince="Hainan">Diaoluoshan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD3E9D0FFA6FFE7FEAAF07DA187F9E3" box="[306,416,1544,1568]" pageId="3" value="1983-05-02">
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FEAAF07DA187F9E3" box="[306,416,1544,1568]" pageId="3" value="1983-05-02">2-V-1983</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 1♀,
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FE43F072A26FF9E3" box="[475,584,1543,1568]" pageId="3" value="1983-05-05">5-V-1983</date>
|
||
, 1♂2♀♀,
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FD24F07DA30EF9E3" box="[700,809,1544,1568]" pageId="3" value="1983-05-07">7-V-1983</date>
|
||
, Hainan, Lingshui;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B413CA5FFA6FFE7FB9CF07DA5BFF9E3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701951827" box="[1028,1432,1543,1568]" collectingDate="1983-06-07" country="China" location="Tongshi" pageId="3" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hainan">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD71FFA6FFE7FB9CF07DA40BF9E3" box="[1028,1068,1544,1568]" pageId="3" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD71FFA6FFE7FBB4F07DA46BF9E3" box="[1068,1100,1544,1568]" pageId="3" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA6FFE7FBC0F072A48BF9E3" box="[1112,1196,1543,1568]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="3">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF66023FFA6FFE7FB2FF072A533F9E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087EEFFA6FFE0FF0FF4E2A3B9FBBE:8EF66023FFA6FFE7FB2FF072A533F9E3" box="[1207,1300,1543,1568]" country="China" name="Tongshi" pageId="3" stateProvince="Hainan">Tongshi</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD3E9D0FFA6FFE7FA86F07DA5BFF9E3" box="[1310,1432,1544,1568]" pageId="3" value="1983-06-07">
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FA86F07DA5BFF9E3" box="[1310,1432,1544,1568]" pageId="3" value="1983-06-07">7-VI-1983</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 6♂♂26♀♀,
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FEB3F059A180F986" box="[299,423,1580,1605]" pageId="3" value="1983-05-25">25-V-1983</date>
|
||
; 1♂,
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FE6CF059A257F987" box="[500,624,1580,1604]" pageId="3" value="1983-05-27">27-V-1983</date>
|
||
, Hainan, Bawangling; 2♀♀,
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FC40F059A474F987" box="[984,1107,1580,1604]" pageId="3" value="1983-05-17">17-V-1983</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B413CA5FFA6FFE7FBFFF059A228F9AB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701951845" collectingDate="1983-05-19" collectionCode="ZHANG" collectorName="Jianfengling & Yalin" country="China" location="Hainan" pageId="3" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Hainan">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD71FFA6FFE7FBFFF059A486F987" box="[1127,1185,1580,1604]" pageId="3" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD3E9D0FFA6FFE7FB2EF059A517F987" box="[1206,1328,1580,1604]" pageId="3" value="1983-05-19">
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FB2EF059A517F987" box="[1206,1328,1580,1604]" pageId="3" value="1983-05-19">19-V-1983</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA6FFE7FADCF059A5BFF986" box="[1348,1432,1580,1605]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="3">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DC532EFFA6FFE7FF0FF03AA102F9AB" box="[151,293,1615,1640]" pageId="3">Jianfengling</collectorName>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26DC532EFFA6FFE7FEFEF03AA185F9AB" box="[358,418,1615,1640]" pageId="3">Yalin</collectorName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED38AE3DFFA6FFE7FE31F025A228F9AB" box="[425,527,1616,1640]" pageId="3">ZHANG</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 1♀,
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FDD2F03AA2EBF9AB" box="[586,716,1615,1640]" pageId="3" value="1985-07-04">4-VII-1985</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B413CA5FFA6FFE7FD40F025A5BEF9AB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701951836" box="[728,1433,1615,1640]" collectingDate="1999-12-25" collectorName="Jinghong & Irena Dworakowska" country="China" location="Yunnan" pageId="3" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD71FFA6FFE7FD40F025A2DDF9AB" box="[728,762,1616,1640]" pageId="3" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD3E9D0FFA6FFE7FC90F03AA3BFF9AB" box="[776,920,1615,1640]" pageId="3" value="1999-12-25">
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FC90F03AA3BFF9AB" box="[776,920,1615,1640]" pageId="3" value="1999-12-25">25-XII-1999</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA6FFE7FC3BF025A3DBF9A4" box="[931,1020,1616,1639]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="3">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DC532EFFA6FFE7FB9FF03AA457F9AB" box="[1031,1136,1615,1640]" pageId="3">Jinghong</collectorName>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26DC532EFFA6FFE7FB2BF025A5BEF9AB" box="[1203,1433,1615,1640]" pageId="3">Irena Dworakowska</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B413CA5FFA6FFE7FF0FF001A48EF94F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701951831" box="[151,1193,1652,1677]" collectingDate="2000-09-01" collectionCode="YUAN" collectorName="Zhenjiang & Zhongli & Xiangqun" country="China" location="Huaping" pageId="3" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guangxi">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD71FFA6FFE7FF0FF001A099F94F" box="[151,190,1652,1676]" pageId="3" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD71FFA6FFE7FF26F001A0F9F94F" box="[190,222,1652,1676]" pageId="3" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA6FFE7FF73F001A169F94E" box="[235,334,1652,1677]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="3">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF66023FFA6FFE7FEC1F001A19BF94E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087EEFFA6FFE0FF0FF4E2A3B9FBBE:8EF66023FFA6FFE7FEC1F001A19BF94E" box="[345,444,1652,1677]" country="China" name="Huaping" pageId="3" stateProvince="Guangxi">Huaping</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD3E9D0FFA6FFE7FE50F001A267F94F" box="[456,576,1652,1676]" pageId="3" value="2000-09-01">
|
||
<date id="FF971038FFA6FFE7FE50F001A267F94F" box="[456,576,1652,1676]" pageId="3" value="2000-09-01">1-IX-2000</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="26DC532EFFA6FFE7FD1CF001A2D1F94E" box="[644,758,1652,1677]" pageId="3">Zhenjiang</collectorName>
|
||
LIU,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DC532EFFA6FFE7FCA1F001A3B5F94E" box="[825,914,1652,1677]" pageId="3">Zhongli</collectorName>
|
||
SHA,
|
||
<collectorName id="26DC532EFFA6FFE7FC47F001A46AF94E" box="[991,1101,1652,1677]" pageId="3">Xiangqun</collectorName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED38AE3DFFA6FFE7FBCCF001A48EF94F" box="[1108,1193,1652,1676]" pageId="3">YUAN</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA6FFE7FF5FF0E2A275F8A6" blockId="3.[151,1437,1327,2037]" pageId="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FF5FF0E2A12DF973" bold="true" box="[199,266,1687,1712]" pageId="3">Notes</emphasis>
|
||
: Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FE02F0EDA201F973" baseAuthorityName="Ishida" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[410,550,1688,1712]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FE02F0EDA201F973" box="[410,550,1688,1712]" italics="true" pageId="3">A. biguttula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
exhibit distinctive, previously unreported modifications of the pregenital abdominal tergites (VII and VIII) apparently not found in other described species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FBF8F0C9A4E3F910" box="[1120,1220,1724,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FBF8F0C9A4E3F910" box="[1120,1220,1724,1747]" italics="true" pageId="3">Amrasca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Tergum VII has a pair of large lateral apodemes that extend anterad into segment VI and tergum VIII has a pair of arched internal ridges (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA6FFE7FF68F171A11DF8DE" box="[240,314,1796,1821]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1974,1997]" captionTargetBox="[353,1234,1217,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,1204,1953]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Amrasca (Sundapteryx) biguttula (Ishida). 1. adult, dorsal view; 2. adult, left lateral view; 3. head and thorax, dorsal view; 4. face; 5. male abdomen and male genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 1, 2), 0.2 mm (Figs 3, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065264/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Other Chinese species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FD11F171A2CAF8D8" box="[649,749,1796,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FD11F171A2CAF8D8" box="[649,749,1796,1819]" italics="true" pageId="3">Amrasca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
included herein have male abdominal terga VII and VIII unmodified, but similar (although not identical) modifications occur in some undescribed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FB07F15DA524F8FC" box="[1183,1283,1832,1855]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FB07F15DA524F8FC" box="[1183,1283,1832,1855]" italics="true" pageId="3">Amrasca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species from Southeast Asia (Dietrich, unpublished).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA6FFE0FF5FF11AA40CFEDE" blockId="3.[151,1437,1327,2037]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,1149]" lastPageId="4" pageId="3">
|
||
The whereabouts of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5492885AFFA6FFE7FE40F105A22FF84B" box="[472,520,1904,1928]" pageId="3">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FD0BF105A38BF84B" authority="Ishida, 1913" authorityName="Ishida" authorityYear="1913" box="[659,940,1903,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FD0BF105A33EF84B" box="[659,793,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="3">C. biguttula</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FCB9F11AA38BF84B" author="Ishida" box="[801,940,1903,1928]" pageId="3" refString="Ishida, M. (1913) Report on pests of cotton. Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute Publication No 13." type="journal volume" year="1913">Ishida, 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are currently unknown. Shiraki’s collection at
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33E7668FFA6FFE7FF2AF1E1A123F86E" box="[178,260,1940,1965]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
National University,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA6FFE7FE6CF1E1A21BF86E" box="[500,572,1940,1965]" country="Taiwan" name="Taipei" pageId="3">Taipei</collectingRegion>
|
||
, includes a single female specimen identified as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FBFFF1E0A56FF86F" box="[1127,1352,1940,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FBFFF1E0A56FF86F" box="[1127,1352,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="3">Empoasca biguttula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” (H. T. Shih, pers. comm.). Apparently, neither
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FDFEF1CDA2D8F813" author="Ishida" box="[614,767,1976,2001]" pageId="3" refString="Ishida, M. (1913) Report on pests of cotton. Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute Publication No 13." type="journal volume" year="1913">Ishida (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
nor
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA6FFE7FCA0F1CDA3FAF813" author="Shiraki" box="[824,989,1976,2001]" pageId="3" refString="Shiraki, T. (1913) Investigation upon insects injurious to cotton. Formosan Agricultural Experiment Station Special Report, 5, 1 - 282." type="journal article" year="1913">Shiraki (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
intended to establish a new species in their publications because both attributed the species name “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA6FFE7FCC7F1A9A408F837" authorityName="Ishida" authorityYear="1913" box="[863,1071,2012,2036]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chlorita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA6FFE7FCC7F1A9A408F837" box="[863,1071,2012,2036]" italics="true" pageId="3">Chlorita biguttula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” to Matsumura. Unfortunately, Matsumura, who identified Ishida's and Shiraki’s specimens, did not publish a formal description of the species until 1916 and then gave it a different name,
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA1FFE0FD34F6C9A3BBFF17" box="[684,924,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA1FFE0FD34F6C9A3BFFF17" authorityName="Matsumura and Dr I. Malenovsky" authorityYear="1916" box="[684,920,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chlorita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculata">Chlorita bimaculata</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA1FFE0FC3DF6C8A45DFF16" author="Matsumura" box="[933,1146,188,213]" pageId="4" refString="Matsumura, S. (1916) Applied Entomology, 1, 1 - 731." type="journal article" year="1916">Matsumura (1916)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
based his description on specimens from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA1FFE0FECFF6AAA1E7FF3B" box="[343,448,223,248]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="4">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
|
||
; Taiwanese specimens identified as belonging to this species have not been found in Matsumura's collection (K. Yoshizawa, pers. comm.; see also Discussion, below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA1FFE0FF5FF752A25BFDFE" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="4">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA1FFE0FF5FF752A19BFE83" author="Dworakowska" box="[199,444,295,320]" pageId="4" refString="Dworakowska, I. (1970) On some genera of Typhlocybini and Empoascini (Auchenorrhyhcha: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae). Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Science. Serie des Sciences Biologiques, 18 (11), 707 - 716." type="journal article" year="1970">Dworakowska (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
based her concept of the species on Japanese specimens identified as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA1FFE0FB6BF75DA556FE83" authorityName="Matsumura and Dr I. Malenovsky" authorityYear="1916" box="[1267,1393,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chlorita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA1FFE0FB6BF75DA556FE83" box="[1267,1393,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="4">bimaculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” in the Matsumura collection, designating a
|
||
<typeStatus id="5492885AFFA1FFE0FDE9F739A2FFFEA6" box="[625,728,332,357]" pageId="4" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male. The oldest known
|
||
<typeStatus id="5492885AFFA1FFE0FB9EF738A411FEA6" box="[1030,1078,333,357]" pageId="4">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen for the names listed above is the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5492885AFFA1FFE0FEB1F71AA1ACFE4B" box="[297,395,367,392]" pageId="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA1FFE0FD91F704A3B5FE4B" authority="Schumacher" authorityName="Schumacher, Dr K. Yoshizawa" authorityYear="1915" box="[521,914,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA1FFE0FD91F704A2D9FE4B" box="[521,766,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="4">Empoasca bipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
Schumacher
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
recently located in the Senckenberg Institute, Müncheberg,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33E7668FFA1FFE0FEAAF7E1A1BDFE6F" box="[306,410,404,428]" name="Germany" pageId="4">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
(examined) but this is of little use in establishing the identity of the species, being a female. Distant’s
|
||
<typeStatus id="5492885AFFA1FFE0FE9BF7CDA114FE13" box="[259,307,440,464]" pageId="4">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA1FFE0FE59F7CCA277FE13" box="[449,592,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="devastans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA1FFE0FE59F7CCA277FE13" box="[449,592,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="4">E. devastans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is available in the Natural History Museum, London and includes a male
|
||
<typeStatus id="5492885AFFA1FFE0FF0FF7A9A125FE36" box="[151,258,476,501]" pageId="4" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA1FFE0FE94F7A9A18CFE37" author="Ghauri" box="[268,427,476,501]" pageId="4" refString="Ghauri, M. S. K. (1983) Scientific name of the Indian cotton jassid. In: W. J. Knight, N. C. Pant, T. S. Robertson and M. R. Wilson (Editors), Proceedings of the 1 st International Workshop on Biotaxonomy, Classification and Biology of Leafhoppers and Planthoppers (Auchenorrhyncha) of Economic Importance, London, 4 - 7 October 1982. Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London, pp. 97 - 103." type="journal article" year="1983">Ghauri (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
proposed that Distant’s material be used as the reference material for the species and that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA1FFE0FF0FF475A10FFDDB" box="[151,296,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="devastans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA1FFE0FF0FF475A10FFDDB" box="[151,296,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="4">A. devastans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
be used in preference to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA1FFE0FDC3F475A2C4FDDB" authorityName="Ishida" authorityYear="1913" box="[603,739,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chlorita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA1FFE0FDC3F475A2C4FDDB" box="[603,739,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="4">A. biguttula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for this reason. However, subsequent usage has favored
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA1FFE0FA1CF475A0DBFDFF" authorityName="Ishida" authorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chlorita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA1FFE0FA1CF475A0DBFDFF" italics="true" pageId="4">A. biguttula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the Principle of Priority.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA1FFE0FF5FF43DA0D2FC43" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="4">
|
||
Our re-examination of the male
|
||
<typeStatus id="5492885AFFA1FFE0FDA9F432A284FDA3" box="[561,675,583,608]" pageId="4" type="lectotype">lectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA1FFE0FD51F43DA411FD9C" authority="Matsumura" authorityName="Matsumura and Dr I. Malenovsky" authorityYear="1916" box="[713,1078,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chlorita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA1FFE0FD51F43DA38AFDA3" box="[713,941,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="4">Chlorita bimaculata</emphasis>
|
||
Matsumura
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA1FFE0FBDAF43DA54FFDA3" authority="Melichar" authorityName="Melichar. Mr M. D. Webb" authorityYear="1914" box="[1090,1384,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Zygina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA1FFE0FBDAF43DA4DEFDA3" box="[1090,1273,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="4">Zygina punctata</emphasis>
|
||
Melichar
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and information provided by M. D. Webb on the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5492885AFFA1FFE0FD04F419A324FD46" box="[668,771,620,645]" pageId="4" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA1FFE0FCB4F418A452FD46" authority="Distant" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1918" box="[812,1141,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="devastans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA1FFE0FCB4F418A43FFD47" box="[812,1048,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="4">Empoasca devastans</emphasis>
|
||
Distant
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, confirms that these three taxa are conspecific. All three specimens share the distinctive modifications of the pregenital abdominal tergites (VII and VIII) mentioned above (and shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13122A7DFFA1FFE0FD35F4C1A2D6FD0E" box="[685,753,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1974,1997]" captionTargetBox="[353,1234,1217,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[340,1247,1204,1953]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Amrasca (Sundapteryx) biguttula (Ishida). 1. adult, dorsal view; 2. adult, left lateral view; 3. head and thorax, dorsal view; 4. face; 5. male abdomen and male genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 1, 2), 0.2 mm (Figs 3, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1065264/files/figure.png" pageId="4">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Therefore, we believe that stability of nomenclature is best served by accepting Dworakowska’s (1970) interpretation and, therefore, designate Dworakowska’s
|
||
<typeStatus id="5492885AFFA1FFE0FB61F4A2A547FD33" box="[1273,1376,727,752]" pageId="4" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA1FFE0FEBEF489A268FCD7" authority="Matsumura" authorityName="Matsumura and Dr I. Malenovsky" authorityYear="1916" box="[294,591,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chlorita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA1FFE0FEBEF489A1E3FCD7" box="[294,452,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="4">C. bimaculata</emphasis>
|
||
Matsumura
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, deposited in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA1FFE0FC8AF489A3A7FCD6" box="[786,896,764,789]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="4">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
|
||
University (Sapporo) entomology collection, as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5492885AFFA1FFE0FF58F555A13EFCFB" box="[192,281,800,824]" pageId="4" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA1FFE0FEA5F555A22AFCFB" authority="Ishida" authorityName="Ishida" authorityYear="1913" box="[317,525,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chlorita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA1FFE0FEA5F555A1E4FCFB" box="[317,451,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="4">C. biguttula</emphasis>
|
||
Ishida
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in order to fix the identity of the species. Thus, the correct scientific name for the Indian cotton leafhopper is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA1FFE0FE46F531A331FC9E" authority="(Ishida)" authorityName="Ishida" baseAuthorityName="Ishida" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[478,790,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA1FFE0FE46F531A295FC9F" box="[478,690,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="4">Amrasca biguttula</emphasis>
|
||
(Ishida)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or, more completely,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA1FFE0FB85F531A0D6FC43" authority="(Ishida)" authorityName="Ishida" baseAuthorityName="Ishida" baseAuthorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttula" subGenus="Sundapteryx">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA1FFE0FB85F531A4A6FC98" box="[1053,1153,836,859]" italics="true" pageId="4">Amrasca</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA1FFE0FB0EF531A505FC9F" box="[1174,1314,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="4">Sundapteryx</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA1FFE0FAAFF531A5BBFC9F" box="[1335,1436,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="4">biguttula</emphasis>
|
||
(Ishida)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA1FFE0FF5FF5F8A0C6FBD3" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="4">
|
||
Because we found no distinct morphological differences between the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5492885AFFA1FFE0FC55F5F9A418FC66" box="[973,1087,908,933]" pageId="4" type="lectotype">lectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA1FFE0FBFBF5F8A56AFC66" authority="Melichar" authorityName="Melichar. Mr M. D. Webb" authorityYear="1914" box="[1123,1357,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Zygina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA1FFE0FBFBF5F8A4C6FC67" box="[1123,1249,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="4">Z. punctata</emphasis>
|
||
Melichar
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA1FFE0FA1AF5F9A187FC04" authority="Matsumura" authorityName="Matsumura and Dr I. Malenovsky" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chlorita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA1FFE0FA1AF5F9A132FC0B" italics="true" pageId="4">C. bimaculata</emphasis>
|
||
Matsumura
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, there seems to be no justification for treating the former as a distinct subspecies. Thus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA1FFE0FF0FF5A0A19CFC2E" authority="Melichar" authorityName="Melichar. Mr M. D. Webb" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,443,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Zygina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA1FFE0FF0FF5A0A169FC2F" box="[151,334,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="4">Zygina punctata</emphasis>
|
||
Melichar
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and its synonyms listed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B09FFA1FFE0FD6EF5A1A3CDFC2F" author="Dworakowska" box="[758,1002,980,1005]" pageId="4" refString="Dworakowska, I. (1970) On some genera of Typhlocybini and Empoascini (Auchenorrhyhcha: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae). Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Science. Serie des Sciences Biologiques, 18 (11), 707 - 716." type="journal article" year="1970">Dworakowska (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
are listed as synonyms of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C294D7BFFA1FFE0FA8FF5A1A5BBFC2F" baseAuthorityName="Ishida" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[1303,1436,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA1FFE0FA8FF5A1A5BBFC2F" box="[1303,1436,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="4">A. biguttula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
above.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3336573FFA1FFE0FF5FF269A3B9FBBE" pageId="4" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9636F8FFA1FFE0FF5FF269A3B9FBBE" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEAEAFFA1FFE0FF5FF269A147FBF6" bold="true" box="[199,352,1052,1077]" pageId="4">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33E7668FFA1FFE0FEF2F269A18AFBF6" box="[362,429,1052,1077]" name="China" pageId="4">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Northeast
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33E7668FFA1FFE0FDAEF269A25BFBF6" box="[566,636,1052,1077]" name="China" pageId="4">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA1FFE0FD11F269A2E8FBF6" box="[649,719,1052,1077]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="4">Hebei</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA1FFE0FD45F269A31DFBF6" box="[733,826,1052,1077]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="4">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA1FFE0FCD0F268A3B3FBF7" box="[840,916,1053,1076]" country="China" name="Henan" pageId="4">Henan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA1FFE0FC39F269A433FBF6" box="[929,1044,1052,1077]" country="China" name="Shandong" pageId="4">Shandong</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA1FFE0FBBAF269A45EFBF6" box="[1058,1145,1052,1077]" country="China" name="Jiangsu" pageId="4">Jiangsu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA1FFE0FB1EF269A4E8FBF6" box="[1158,1231,1052,1077]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="4">Anhui</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA1FFE0FB45F269A563FBF6" box="[1245,1348,1052,1077]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="4">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA1FFE0FAC9F269A5BFFBF6" box="[1361,1432,1052,1077]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="4">Hubei</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA1FFE0FF0FF235A0C3FB94" box="[151,228,1088,1111]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="4">Hunan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA1FFE0FF68F24AA163FB9B" box="[240,324,1087,1112]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="4">Jiangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA1FFE0FED7F24AA184FB9B" box="[335,419,1087,1112]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="4">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA1FFE0FE36F24AA22AFB9B" box="[430,525,1087,1112]" country="China" name="Taiwan)" pageId="4">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33E7668FFA1FFE0FE36F24AA223FB9B" box="[430,516,1087,1112]" name="Taiwan" pageId="4">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33E7668FFA1FFE0FD80F235A27CFB94" box="[536,603,1088,1111]" name="Japan" pageId="4">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Oriental region,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33E7668FFA1FFE0FC87F24AA37CFB9B" box="[799,859,1087,1112]" name="India" pageId="4">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33E7668FFA1FFE0FCFEF24AA3F4FB9B" box="[870,979,1087,1112]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA1FFE0FC7AF235A43FFB9B" box="[994,1048,1088,1112]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="4">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Sumbawa),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33E7668FFA1FFE0FB32F24AA52BFB9B" box="[1194,1292,1087,1112]" name="Pakistan" pageId="4">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33E7668FFA1FFE0FA8FF24AA5BFFB9B" box="[1303,1432,1087,1112]" name="Philippines" pageId="4">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33E7668FFA1FFE0FF0FF211A120FBBE" box="[151,263,1124,1149]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="4">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EDF81AFFA1FFE0FF0FF211A09FFBBE" box="[151,184,1124,1149]" country="United Kingdom" name="Surrey" pageId="4">Sri</collectingRegion>
|
||
Lanka
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33E7668FFA1FFE0FE8BF211A15EFBBE" box="[275,377,1124,1149]" name="Thailand" pageId="4">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33E7668FFA1FFE0FE1CF211A1C1FBBE" box="[388,486,1124,1149]" name="Vietnam" pageId="4">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33E7668FFA1FFE0FE69F211A250FBBE" box="[497,631,1124,1149]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="4">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33E7668FFA1FFE0FD19F211A32AFBBE" box="[641,781,1124,1149]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="4">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33E7668FFA1FFE0FC80F211A3BDFBBE" box="[792,922,1124,1149]" name="Micronesia" pageId="4">Micronesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |