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<document id="AC1B42CE74C68AA8CB64A68B7BBA486F" ID-CLB-Dataset="29174" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4497.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="55770274-cac7-4dde-871a-6c4cf42522c5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1454868" ID-ZooBank="FED8ED2E-510F-4596-A31B-59E6DF73919C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539178976425" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Anderson, Robert S." docDate="2018" docId="038087C2FFC19A0069B3FE6D7D7AF925" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4497.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4497 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sicoderus turnbowi Anderson 2018, n. sp." docType="treatment" docUuid="D8B66897-61DB-4A32-9DC6-A0848F8B7D3A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="337" masterDocId="FFB9FFBAFFE59A246924FFB17865FFFF" masterDocTitle="The genus Sicoderus Vanin 1986 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Curculioninae: Erodiscini) in the West Indies" masterLastPageNumber="345" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="337" updateTime="1698572636256" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="DA4187002BECCFDAC60346AC0B113ABF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="7CA9368B8B93C42F41BD00FAFC0FABFA">
<mods:title id="9A4414704F11F101556E113FA6A070A6">The genus Sicoderus Vanin 1986 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Curculioninae: Erodiscini) in the West Indies</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="3A391CB4E7B113FD583ACBBAC3B5568E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A3B5DA6275C085D1D78223E2AB9ABB2A">
<mods:roleTerm id="9C88920FD5D5B8D12E58B1FA16947485">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="520C97D0C1EF75B79F02F45A76770038">Anderson, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="2B9F0CD72CDCD4797A8868D4BD3CA389">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="8977E30993B2FB6699A0A08E0DF2B7FD" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="5DA7AF46FE4E02F4C9797F3D66B2B7F1">
<mods:title id="A08F8526CD03F8F8D6406CA0CB5CBF0C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="DD06D1693F14E2388C505D93DA491AA0">
<mods:date id="7410EA6BD294C58860714030FD423643">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C2E3D8493BB83FE86E9B84CB9A55A936" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="097DA88CB6C9DD51261533BDC16B6976">2018-10-10</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="CB2C7B88E53D762048F23E4ED4AD3174" type="volume">
<mods:number id="65B65BD03BAC1D5ADC3E7F319322F5DD">4497</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="C705DA55438DC03745552D6CBE07E0F1" type="issue">
<mods:number id="7C8A5C21990F739B18455A8A4ADCA948">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="D2B300C99A74908C0A317380B5204210" unit="page">
<mods:start id="5E340AF633AE2CAC120BA1A98C2FD315">301</mods:start>
<mods:end id="13F2BEAC0E3A3057012757ADCAC59F33">345</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="07D3BB2BB27047F4C4774C4ADF1BFFE9">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="05C9F096D4C6327B0E7BA3498B9EE53E" type="CLB-Dataset">29174</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7BD373B41EB87B6361240B1AF1AB5931" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4497.3.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="96CD9C7A405C825F4E4123E328E05E54" type="GBIF-Dataset">55770274-cac7-4dde-871a-6c4cf42522c5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="074A0E39FCCCCFAA4C3F9AF3BEE52161" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9ED4829230ED17C7AC3603F25CC1DDDA" type="Zenodo-Dep">1454868</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D9487297894BFDF515A59F3998130600" type="ZooBank">FED8ED2E-510F-4596-A31B-59E6DF73919C</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="038087C2FFC19A0069B3FE6D7D7AF925" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5978105" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148683032" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5978105" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D8B66897-61DB-4A32-9DC6-A0848F8B7D3A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038087C2FFC19A0069B3FE6D7D7AF925" lastPageNumber="337" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">
<subSubSection id="C333655FFFC19A0069B3FE6D79AEFDE8" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9636D4FFC19A0069B3FE6D7A30FE09" blockId="36.[151,1093,476,568]" box="[151,597,476,502]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">
<heading id="D0DE81B8FFC19A0069B3FE6D7A30FE09" bold="true" box="[151,597,476,502]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B95DEAC6FFC19A0069B3FE6D7A30FE09" bold="true" box="[151,597,476,502]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">
<taxonomicName id="4C294D57FFC19A0069B3FE6D7A60FE09" authority="Anderson" authorityName="Anderson" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,517,476,502]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Sicoderus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turnbowi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95DEAC6FFC19A0069B3FE6D79E7FE09" bold="true" box="[151,386,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Sicoderus turnbowi</emphasis>
Anderson
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E57BDFFC19A006B36FE6D7A30FE09" box="[530,597,476,502]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636D4FFC19A0069B3FE4F79AEFDE8" blockId="36.[151,1093,476,568]" box="[151,459,510,535]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">
(
<figureCitation id="13122A51FFC19A0069BAFE4F7921FDE8" box="[158,324,510,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–88" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1606,1629]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,625,1586]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,625,1586]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 85–88. Species of Sicoderus. 85. Sicoderus turnbowi, dorsal habitus. 86. Sicoderus turnbowi, lateral habitus. 87. Sicoderus vanini, dorsal habitus. 88. Sicoderus vanini, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454914/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Figures 85–86</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13122A51FFC19A00686BFE4E790BFDE8" box="[335,366,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 91–93" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1738,1761]" captionTargetBox="[164,1354,1260,1624]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,1237,1717]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 91–93. Species of Sicoderus. 91. Sicoderus turnbowi, aedeagus, dorsal view. 92. Sicoderus woodruffi, aedeagus, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454918/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">91</figureCitation>
. Map 6)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333655FFFC19A0069B3FD9379A9FBAD" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9636D4FFC19A0069B3FD937C20FDC7" blockId="36.[151,1093,476,568]" box="[151,1093,546,568]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D8B66897-61DB-4A32-9DC6-A0848F8B7D3A</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636D4FFC19A0069B3FDD479A9FBAD" blockId="36.[151,1437,613,1754]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">
<emphasis id="B95DEAC6FFC19A0069B3FDD4794EFD81" bold="true" box="[151,299,613,638]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Description:</emphasis>
Length male,
<quantity id="4CD19B31FFC19A0068F3FDD77A00FD82" box="[471,613,614,638]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="mm" value="3.8" valueMax="4.3" valueMin="3.3">3.3–4.3 mm</quantity>
; female,
<quantity id="4CD19B31FFC19A006BF6FDD77B3AFD82" box="[722,863,614,638]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="mm" value="3.6" valueMax="4.4" valueMin="2.8">2.8–4.4 mm</quantity>
. Integument black, shining. Eyes rather narrowly separated by a distance about one-fourth width rostrum at midlength. Rostrum 0.94–1.00x length elytra in male; 0.93–1.00x length elytra in female. Antennal insertion at about apical 1/
<quantity id="4CD19B31FFC19A006AEBFD1F7B98FD39" box="[975,1021,685,710]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
male, at about midlength in female. Prothorax constricted anteriorly, globose, widest at about middle; punctures widely spaced, small, shallow on disc, larger and deeper, forming vague striolae laterally on flanks; scattered erect setae present, especially along anterior margin. Elytra in dorsal view widest at about midlength, lateral margins convergent both anteriorly and posteriorly; humeri fully reduced, not at all angulate; a few long, fine setae present. Strial punctures evident, small, shallow; striae not impressed. Membranous wings absent. Abdominal ventrite 1 of male with conical tubercle at middle near posterior margin with a small patch of setosity at tip; of female, uniformly convex in middle near posterior margin. Ventrite 5 flattened at middle in male, uniformly convex in female, not setose in either sex. Legs with front femora with small, blunt tooth on inner margin, middle and hind femora simple, lacking tooth; tarsal claws with small basal tooth. Aedeagus (fig. 91) subparallel-sided but slightly widened at apex, internal sac with pair of elongate basal sclerites straight, strongly convergent and separate, each lacking basal extension but with base wider than apex. Female not dissected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333655FFFC19A0069E3FBEC7CA4F9FD" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9636D4FFC19A0069E3FBEC7B46FA45" blockId="36.[151,1437,613,1754]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">
<materialsCitation id="3B413C89FFC19A0069E3FBEC7C68FB66" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524365" collectingDate="1978-03-29" collectionCode="CMNC" collectorName="L. Masner" country="Dominican Republic" elevation="700" location="Upper Paraiso Valley" municipality="Material" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Barahona" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B95DEAC6FFC19A0069E3FBEC79DCFB89" bold="true" box="[199,441,1117,1142]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF2ACAEFFC19A0069E3FBEC794AFB89" box="[199,303,1117,1142]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Material</collectingMunicipality>
examined:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD5DFFC19A0068E3FBEC7A42FB89" box="[455,551,1117,1142]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD5DFFC19A006B1DFBEF7AD5FB89" box="[569,688,1117,1142]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
.
<typeStatus id="54928876FFC19A006BE5FBEC7B4CFB89" box="[705,809,1117,1142]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male (
<collectionCode id="ED38AE11FFC19A006AA7FBEF7BBEFB89" box="[899,987,1118,1142]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">CMNC</collectionCode>
), labelled
<collectingCountry id="F33E7644FFC19A006D78FBEF7DFCFB89" box="[1116,1433,1118,1142]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">DOMINICAN REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
: Province
<collectingRegion id="49EDF836FFC19A006820FB307917FB65" box="[260,370,1153,1178]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Barahona" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Barahona</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EF6600FFFC19A00685BFB337A16FB65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087C2FFC19A0069B3FE6D7D7AF925:8EF6600FFFC19A00685BFB337A16FB65" box="[383,627,1153,1178]" country="Dominican Republic" municipality="Material" name="Upper Paraiso Valley" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" stateProvince="Barahona">Upper Paraiso Valley</location>
,
<elevation id="0004D1E7FFC19A006BA4FB307A9EFB65" box="[640,763,1153,1178]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="m" value="700.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="600.0">
<quantity id="4CD19B31FFC19A006BA4FB307A9EFB65" box="[640,763,1153,1178]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="m" value="700.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="600.0">600–800m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="EFD3E9FCFFC19A006A2CFB337BECFB65" box="[776,905,1154,1178]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" value="1978-03-29">
<date id="FF971014FFC19A006A2CFB337BECFB65" box="[776,905,1154,1178]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" value="1978-03-29">29.III.1978</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26DC5302FFC19A006AB2FB337C68FB66" box="[918,1037,1154,1177]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">L. Masner</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B413C89FFC19A006D3EFB33788FFB1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524349" collectingDate="1992-06-20" collectingDateMax="1992-06-26" collectingDateMin="1992-06-20" collectionCode="CMNC, FSCA" collectorName="R. E. Woodruff &amp; P. E. Skelley" country="Philippines" location="Larimar Mine" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Barahona" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54928876FFC19A006D3EFB337CEEFB65" box="[1050,1163,1154,1178]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
. Province
<collectingRegion id="49EDF836FFC19A006C20FB307D17FB65" box="[1284,1394,1153,1178]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Barahona" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Barahona</collectingRegion>
, nr.
<collectingCountry id="F33E7644FFC19A0069B3FB147899FB41" box="[151,252,1189,1214]" name="Philippines" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Filipinas</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8EF6600FFFC19A006828FB1479CAFB41" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087C2FFC19A0069B3FE6D7D7AF925:8EF6600FFFC19A006828FB1479CAFB41" box="[268,431,1189,1214]" country="Philippines" name="Larimar Mine" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" stateProvince="Barahona">Larimar Mine</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EFD3E9FCFFC19A00689BFB147A09FB41" box="[447,620,1189,1214]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" value="1992-06-20" valueMax="1992-06-26" valueMin="1992-06-20">
<date id="FF971014FFC19A00689BFB147A09FB41" box="[447,620,1189,1214]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" value="1992-06-20" valueMax="1992-06-26" valueMin="1992-06-20">20–26.VI.1992</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26DC5302FFC19A006B5FFB177B41FB41" box="[635,804,1189,1214]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">R.E. Woodruff</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26DC5302FFC19A006A75FB177BB8FB41" box="[849,989,1189,1214]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">P.E. Skelley</collectorName>
, at night (
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD5DFFC19A006D79FB177CCBFB41" box="[1117,1198,1189,1214]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD5DFFC19A006D9BFB177D56FB41" box="[1215,1331,1189,1214]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED38AE11FFC19A006C67FB177DFDFB41" box="[1347,1432,1190,1214]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">CMNC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED38AE11FFC19A0069B3FB7B7887FB1D" box="[151,226,1226,1250]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">FSCA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B413C89FFC19A0069D3FB7879B6FAF9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524352" collectingDate="2004-07-07" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="S. W. Lingafelter" country="Philippines" elevation="625" latitude="18.122316" location="Blacklight" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-71.1192" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="F33E7644FFC19A0069D3FB787939FB1D" box="[247,348,1225,1250]" name="Philippines" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Filipinas</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D5013FFC19A00684EFB7B799BFB1D" box="[362,510,1226,1250]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" precision="1" value="18.122316">18 07.339’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D5013FFC19A006B28FB7B7AC6FB1D" box="[524,675,1225,1250]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" precision="1" value="-71.1192">71 07.152’W</geoCoordinate>
.
<elevation id="0004D1E7FFC19A006B95FB787A96FB1D" box="[689,755,1225,1250]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="m" value="625.0">
<quantity id="4CD19B31FFC19A006B95FB787A96FB1D" box="[689,755,1225,1250]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="m" value="625.0">625m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<location id="8EF6600FFFC19A006A26FB787B13FB1D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087C2FFC19A0069B3FE6D7D7AF925:8EF6600FFFC19A006A26FB787B13FB1D" box="[770,886,1225,1250]" country="Philippines" latitude="18.122316" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-71.1192" name="Blacklight" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Blacklight</location>
/night beating,
<collectingDate id="EFD3E9FCFFC19A006D01FB7B7CD4FB1D" box="[1061,1201,1225,1250]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" value="2004-07-07">
<date id="FF971014FFC19A006D01FB7B7CD4FB1D" box="[1061,1201,1225,1250]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" value="2004-07-07">7 July 2004</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26DC5302FFC19A006D9BFB7B7D1FFB1D" box="[1215,1402,1225,1250]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">S.W. Lingafelter</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD5DFFC19A006CB4FB7B7883FAF9" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED38AE11FFC19A0069D0FB5F792FFAF9" box="[244,330,1262,1286]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<quantity id="4CD19B31FFC19A00687BFB5C79D6FAF9" box="[351,435,1261,1286]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="km" value="4.5">4.5 km</quantity>
. S
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B413C89FFC19A0068C5FB5C7D22FAF9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524354" box="[481,1351,1261,1286]" collectingDate="1996-07-09" collectionCode="CMNC" collectorName="R. Turnbow &amp; N. W. Paraiso" country="Philippines" location="Barahona" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Barahona" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="49EDF836FFC19A0068C5FB5C7A2AFAF9" box="[481,591,1261,1286]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Barahona" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Barahona</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingDate id="EFD3E9FCFFC19A006B7AFB5C7ABEFAF9" box="[606,731,1261,1286]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" value="1996-07-09">
<date id="FF971014FFC19A006B7AFB5C7ABEFAF9" box="[606,731,1261,1286]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" value="1996-07-09">9.VII.1996</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26DC5302FFC19A006BCDFB5F7B17FAF9" box="[745,882,1261,1286]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">R. Turnbow</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD5DFFC19A006AA3FB5F7B8BFAF9" box="[903,1006,1261,1286]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED38AE11FFC19A006AD8FB5F7C36FAF9" box="[1020,1107,1262,1286]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">CMNC</collectionCode>
).
<quantity id="4CD19B31FFC19A006D4CFB5F7CC1FAF9" box="[1128,1188,1261,1286]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
<collectorName id="26DC5302FFC19A006D8AFB5F7D22FAF9" box="[1198,1351,1261,1286]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">N.W. Paraiso</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B413C89FFC19A006C71FB5F7DFDFAD5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524366" collectingDate="1991-11-27" collectingDateMax="1991-12-04" collectingDateMin="1991-11-27" collectionCode="CMNC" collectorName="Mountains" country="Philippines" elevation="200" location="Barahona" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Barahona" typeStatus="paratype">
<elevation id="0004D1E7FFC19A006C71FB5F7DFDFAF9" box="[1365,1432,1262,1286]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="m" value="200.0">
<quantity id="4CD19B31FFC19A006C71FB5F7DFDFAF9" box="[1365,1432,1262,1286]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="m" value="200.0">200m</quantity>
</elevation>
, rainforest,
<collectingDate id="EFD3E9FCFFC19A006831FAA3798DFAD5" box="[277,488,1298,1322]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" value="1991-11-27" valueMax="1991-12-04" valueMin="1991-11-27">
<date id="FF971014FFC19A006831FAA3798DFAD5" box="[277,488,1298,1322]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" value="1991-11-27" valueMax="1991-12-04" valueMin="1991-11-27">27.XI.–4.XII.1991</date>
</collectingDate>
, FIT, Masner &amp; Peck, 91–341 (
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD5DFFC19A006A4DFAA37BDEFAD5" box="[873,955,1297,1322]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED38AE11FFC19A006AE8FAA37C46FAD5" box="[972,1059,1298,1322]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">CMNC</collectionCode>
).
<collectorName id="26DC5302FFC19A006D1EFAA07CD7FAD5" box="[1082,1202,1297,1322]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Mountains</collectorName>
south of
<collectingRegion id="49EDF836FFC19A006C0EFAA07DFDFAD5" box="[1322,1432,1297,1322]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Barahona" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Barahona</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
,
<quantity id="4CD19B31FFC19A0069B3FA8478BCFAB1" box="[151,217,1333,1358]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="m" value="500.0">500m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF971014FFC19A0069C2FA877917FAB1" box="[230,370,1334,1358]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" value="1993-07-13">13.VII.1993</date>
, D. Sikes &amp; R. Rosenfeld (1 male; WIBF). Province Pedernales,
<quantity id="4CD19B31FFC19A006D7DFA877CC4FAB1" box="[1113,1185,1333,1358]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
N.
<materialsCitation id="3B413C89FFC19A006DE8FA84790EFA6A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524351" collectingDate="1988-08-21" collectionCode="CMNC, WIBF" collectorName="M. Ivie &amp; K. Phillips &amp; Johnson" country="Philippines" elevation="610" location="Cabo Rojo" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Cabo Rojo" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="49EDF836FFC19A006DE8FA847D2CFAB1" box="[1228,1353,1333,1358]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Cabo Rojo" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Cabo Rojo</collectingRegion>
,
<elevation id="0004D1E7FFC19A006C71FA847DFDFAB1" box="[1365,1432,1333,1358]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="m" value="610.0">
<quantity id="4CD19B31FFC19A006C71FA847DFDFAB1" box="[1365,1432,1333,1358]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="m" value="610.0">610m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="EFD3E9FCFFC19A0069B3FAEB7949FA8D" box="[151,300,1370,1394]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" value="1988-08-21">
<date id="FF971014FFC19A0069B3FAEB7949FA8D" box="[151,300,1370,1394]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" value="1988-08-21">21.VIII.1988</date>
</collectingDate>
, wet forest at light and night beating,
<collectorName id="26DC5302FFC19A006BC0FAEB7B5EFA8D" box="[740,827,1369,1394]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">M. Ivie</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26DC5302FFC19A006A6DFAEB7BA3FA8D" box="[841,966,1369,1394]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">K. Phillips</collectorName>
, K.
<collectorName id="26DC5302FFC19A006ADCFAE87C31FA8D" box="[1016,1108,1369,1394]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Johnson</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD5DFFC19A006D43FAEB7CD3FA8D" box="[1127,1206,1369,1394]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD5DFFC19A006DE7FAEB7D53FA8D" box="[1219,1334,1369,1394]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED38AE11FFC19A006C67FAEB7DFDFA8D" box="[1347,1432,1370,1394]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">CMNC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED38AE11FFC19A0069B3FACF7887FA69" box="[151,226,1406,1430]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mzn7-y8yj" name="West Indian Beetle Fauna Project Collection" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">WIBF</collectionCode>
).
<quantity id="4CD19B31FFC19A0069DEFACF7922FA69" box="[250,327,1405,1430]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
N
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B413C89FFC19A006858FACC7D63FA6A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524356" box="[380,1286,1405,1430]" collectingDate="1996-07-01" collectionCode="CWOB" collectorName="M. C. Thomas" country="Philippines" elevation="535" location="Cabo Rojo" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Cabo Rojo" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="49EDF836FFC19A006858FACC7998FA69" box="[380,509,1405,1430]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Cabo Rojo" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Cabo Rojo</collectingRegion>
,
<elevation id="0004D1E7FFC19A006B2AFACC7A34FA69" box="[526,593,1405,1430]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.35" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="m" value="535.0">
<quantity id="4CD19B31FFC19A006B2AFACC7A34FA69" box="[526,593,1405,1430]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.35" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="m" value="535.0">535m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="EFD3E9FCFFC19A006B46FACC7ABAFA69" box="[610,735,1405,1430]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" value="1996-07-01">
<date id="FF971014FFC19A006B46FACC7ABAFA69" box="[610,735,1405,1430]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" value="1996-07-01">1.VII.1996</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26DC5302FFC19A006BD5FACF7BF4FA69" box="[753,913,1405,1430]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">M.C. Thomas</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD5DFFC19A006A8EFACF7C76FA69" box="[938,1043,1405,1430]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED38AE11FFC19A006D00FACF7C18FA69" box="[1060,1149,1406,1430]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">CWOB</collectionCode>
).
<quantity id="4CD19B31FFC19A006DB1FACF7C87FA69" box="[1173,1250,1405,1430]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
N
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B413C89FFC19A006C33FACC7B46FA45" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524374" collectingDate="1991-12-03" collectionCode="CMNC" collectorName="L. Masner" country="Philippines" location="Cabo Rojo" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Cabo Rojo" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="49EDF836FFC19A006C33FACC7DFDFA69" box="[1303,1432,1405,1430]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Cabo Rojo" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Cabo Rojo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingDate id="EFD3E9FCFFC19A0069B3FA137971FA45" box="[151,276,1442,1466]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" value="1991-12-03">
<date id="FF971014FFC19A0069B3FA137971FA45" box="[151,276,1442,1466]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" value="1991-12-03">3.XII.1991</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26DC5302FFC19A006804FA1379F0FA46" box="[288,405,1442,1465]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">L. Masner</collectorName>
, sweep (
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD5DFFC19A0068DCFA137A21FA45" box="[504,580,1441,1466]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD5DFFC19A006B6BFA137AD1FA45" box="[591,692,1441,1466]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED38AE11FFC19A006B9BFA137B73FA45" box="[703,790,1442,1466]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">CMNC</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636D4FFC19A0069E3FA747CA4F9FD" blockId="36.[151,1437,613,1754]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">
<emphasis id="B95DEAC6FFC19A0069E3FA747A77FA21" bold="true" box="[199,530,1477,1502]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Derivation of species name:</emphasis>
This species is named after Robert H. Turnbow, Jr., of Fort Rucker,
<collectingRegion id="49EDF836FFC19A006C3DFA747D1BFA21" box="[1305,1406,1477,1502]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Alabama</collectingRegion>
in recognition of his collections of numerous species of weevils in the West Indies and elsewhere.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333655FFFC19A0069E3F9BC7973F9B5" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9636D4FFC19A0069E3F9BC7973F9B5" blockId="36.[151,1437,613,1754]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">
<emphasis id="B95DEAC6FFC19A0069E3F9BC79F4F9D9" bold="true" box="[199,401,1549,1574]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Natural History:</emphasis>
Specimens were collected in flight intercept traps and beating at elevations ranging from
<quantity id="4CD19B31FFC19A0069B3F9837977F9B5" box="[151,274,1586,1610]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" unit="m" value="500.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="200.0">
200–
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD5DFFC19A0069F5F9837977F9B5" box="[209,274,1586,1610]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="generic">800m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333655FFFC19A0069E3F9E47D7AF925" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9636D4FFC19A0069E3F9E47D7AF925" blockId="36.[151,1437,613,1754]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">
<emphasis id="B95DEAC6FFC19A0069E3F9E47934F991" bold="true" box="[199,337,1621,1646]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Comments:</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="54928876FFC19A0068ABF9E47994F991" box="[399,497,1621,1646]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of this species was included by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B25FFC19A006A4DF9E47B9BF991" box="[873,1022,1621,1646]" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" refId="ref32756" refString="Vanin, S. A. (1986) Systematics, cladistics analysis, and geographical distribution of the tribe Erodiscini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Otidocephalinae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 30 (3 / 4), 427 - 647." type="journal article">Vanin (1986)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="4C294D57FFC19A006D03F9E47C89F992" box="[1063,1260,1621,1645]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Sicoderus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramosi">
<emphasis id="B95DEAC6FFC19A006D03F9E47C89F992" box="[1063,1260,1621,1645]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">Sicoderus ramosi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a very closely related and similar species. Along with
<taxonomicName id="4C294D57FFC19A006B70F9CB7ADBF96E" box="[596,702,1658,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Sicoderus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramosi">
<emphasis id="B95DEAC6FFC19A006B70F9CB7ADBF96E" box="[596,702,1658,1681]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">S. ramosi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, this species is also very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C294D57FFC19A006D69F9CB7C85F96E" authorityName="Anderson" authorityYear="2018" box="[1101,1248,1658,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Sicoderus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guanyangi">
<emphasis id="B95DEAC6FFC19A006D69F9CB7C85F96E" box="[1101,1248,1658,1681]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">S. guanyangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C294D57FFC19A006C33F9CB7DF0F96E" authorityName="Anderson" authorityYear="2018" box="[1303,1429,1657,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Sicoderus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bautistai">
<emphasis id="B95DEAC6FFC19A006C33F9CB7DF0F96E" box="[1303,1429,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="337">S. bautistai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but can be distinguished by the shape of the basal sclerite in the male aedeagus (compare figs. 69 and 91), the presence of a small, blunt front femoral tooth and the conical tubercle of abdominal ventrite 1 of males.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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