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<document id="EF2CFA4DED6530204E473838503D3476" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5032.2.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5487377" ID-ZooBank="AE42CCEE-D3D0-4D9D-A05E-8ECAD6BE6281" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1631004106280" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mo, Raorao, Liu, Ruijun, Wang, Guoquan, Li, Weihai &amp; Murányi, Dávid" docDate="2021" docId="038087BBFFFBFFEA36C7E91205B1FB54" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5032.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5032 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cryptoperla formosana" docType="key" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="245" masterDocId="FFB9FFC3FFFCFFE23650EE38002CFFC7" masterDocTitle="Two new and one poorly known species of the Cryptoperla formosana species group (Plecoptera: Peltoperlidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="246" masterPageNumber="237" pageNumber="244" updateTime="1699405316402" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="BF4A8E394CDFAE9C7C480ABD9FC50A0E">Two new and one poorly known species of the Cryptoperla formosana species group (Plecoptera: Peltoperlidae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8F189666B424816ED5CA240FEF33A9DE">Mo, Raorao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C3F52FDA0A72DB8DCAB14F8A202D7492">Guangxi key laboratory of Agric-Environment and Agric-Products Safety and National Demonstration Center for Experimental Plant Science Education, Agricultural College, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, China. &amp; Department of Plant Protection, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China. lwh 7969 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2803 - 4416 &amp; Department of Zoology, Eszterházy Károly University, Leányka u. 6, Eger H- 3300, Hungary.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="08351D44DBED3B34FA0B1E880A278803">Liu, Ruijun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A1CF92A6DDA0DB203B8F820E02AA15A7">Henan Institute of Science and Technology Herbarium, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="62D8CFC84E535969AE4A6B1289D67E75">Wang, Guoquan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="BE27C016F11CBEF0692F35BA3E425868">Guangxi key laboratory of Agric-Environment and Agric-Products Safety and National Demonstration Center for Experimental Plant Science Education, Agricultural College, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2A9514BDB3577FCA5BD09D27AB2BA6E0">Li, Weihai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8F4421AAE7F97E134A77907B382DF346">Department of Plant Protection, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China. lwh 7969 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2803 - 4416</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="86BDD6D68D067A41261788CBEEE5AF46">Murányi, Dávid</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7A50FABF86088550075F37FF6D458E45">Department of Zoology, Eszterházy Károly University, Leányka u. 6, Eger H- 3300, Hungary.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="038087BBFFFBFFEA36C7E91205B1FB54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087BBFFFBFFEA36C7E91205B1FB54" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038087BBFFFBFFEA36C7E91205B1FB54" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="245" pageId="7" pageNumber="244">
<subSubSection id="C3336526FFFBFFE536C7E9120389F883" box="[151,933,1833,1860]" pageId="7" pageNumber="244" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9636ADFFFBFFE536C7E9120389F883" blockId="7.[151,933,1833,1860]" box="[151,933,1833,1860]" pageId="7" pageNumber="244">
<heading id="D0DE81C1FFFBFFE536C7E9120389F883" bold="true" box="[151,933,1833,1860]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="244" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B95DEABFFFFBFFE536C7E9120389F883" bold="true" box="[151,933,1833,1860]" pageId="7" pageNumber="244">
Key to males of species of
<taxonomicName id="4C294D2EFFFBFFE5378DE91102DAF884" ID-CoL="ZYG4" baseAuthorityName="Okamoto" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[477,758,1833,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Peltoperlidae" genus="Cryptoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
<emphasis id="B95DEABFFFFBFFE5378DE91102DAF884" bold="true" box="[477,758,1833,1860]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="244">Cryptoperla formosana</emphasis>
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species group
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<keyLead id="30D89598FFFBFFE536C7E95705B0F843" box="[151,1436,1903,1925]" pageId="7" pageNumber="244">1. Basal cercal segment has a single apical lobe bearing dense bristles or hairs....................................... 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636ADFFFBFFE536C7E9B405B0F866" blockId="7.[151,1436,1903,2042]" box="[151,1436,1932,1954]" pageId="7" pageNumber="244">
<keyLead id="30D89598FFFBFFE536C7E9B405B0F866" box="[151,1436,1932,1954]" pageId="7" pageNumber="244">- Basal cercal segment has a single or multidentate apical spur lacking dense bristles or hairs......................... 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="30D89598FFFBFFE536C7E99105B0F878" box="[151,1436,1961,1983]" pageId="7" pageNumber="244">
2. Basal cercal segment lacks a thick cluster of digitate bristles (figs.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B5CFFFBFFE535F4E991043DF878" author="Sivec, I." box="[932,1041,1961,1983]" pageId="7" pageNumber="244" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref5690" refString="Sivec, I. (1995) Cryptoperla fujianica spec. nov., and Cryptoperla stilifera spec. nov., two new Peltoperlidae species from Fujian, China (Plecoptera). Opuscula Zoologica Fluminensia, 132, 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1995">Sivec 1995</bibRefCitation>
)............
<taxonomicName id="4C294D2EFFFBFFE532E4E99205B0F878" ID-CoL="ZYG6" authority="Sivec, 1995" authorityName="Sivec" authorityYear="1995" box="[1204,1436,1961,1983]" class="Insecta" family="Peltoperlidae" genus="Cryptoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fujianica">
<emphasis id="B95DEABFFFFBFFE532E4E9920509F879" box="[1204,1317,1961,1983]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="244">C. fujianica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B5CFFFBFFE5337BE99105B0F878" author="Sivec, I." box="[1323,1436,1961,1983]" pageId="7" pageNumber="244" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref5690" refString="Sivec, I. (1995) Cryptoperla fujianica spec. nov., and Cryptoperla stilifera spec. nov., two new Peltoperlidae species from Fujian, China (Plecoptera). Opuscula Zoologica Fluminensia, 132, 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1995">Sivec, 1995</bibRefCitation>
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<keyLead id="30D89598FFFBFFE536C7E9FF05B0F81B" box="[151,1436,1991,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="244">- Basal cercal segment has a thick cluster of digitate bristles extending medially.................................... 3</keyLead>
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<keyLead id="30D89598FFFBFFE536C7E9DC05B0F83E" box="[151,1436,2020,2042]" pageId="7" pageNumber="244">
3. Inner margin of basal cercal segment lacks distinct long bristles (figs.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B5CFFFBFFE53595E9DC044EF83D" author="Huo, Q. B. &amp; Du, Y. Z." box="[965,1122,2020,2042]" pageId="7" pageNumber="244" pagination="395 - 408" refId="ref5504" refString="Huo, Q. B. &amp; Du, Y. Z. (2018) Two new species of Cryptoperla (Plecoptera, Peltoperlidae) from China. Zootaxa, 4374 (3), 395 - 408. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4374.3.4" type="journal article" year="2018">Huo &amp; Du 2018</bibRefCitation>
)........
<taxonomicName id="4C294D2EFFFBFFE5329EE9DC05B0F83E" ID-CoL="ZYG2" authority="Du, 2018" authorityName="Du" authorityYear="2018" box="[1230,1436,2020,2041]" class="Insecta" family="Peltoperlidae" genus="Cryptoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dactylina">
<emphasis id="B95DEABFFFFBFFE5329EE9DC0511F83E" box="[1230,1341,2020,2041]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="244">C.dactylina</emphasis>
Du, 2018
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<keyLead id="30D89598FFF4FFEA36C7EEA005B0FF6A" box="[151,1436,151,173]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">
- Inner margin of basal cercal segment bears distinct long bristles.......................
<taxonomicName id="4C294D2EFFF4FFEA323CEEA005B0FF6A" ID-CoL="ZYGC" authority="Maruyama, 2002" authorityName="Maruyama" authorityYear="2002" box="[1132,1436,151,173]" class="Insecta" family="Peltoperlidae" genus="Cryptoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kawasawai">
<emphasis id="B95DEABFFFF4FFEA323CEEA004DFFF6B" box="[1132,1267,151,173]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">C. kawasawai</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="30D89598FFF4FFEA36C7EE8D05B0FF0C" box="[151,1436,181,203]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">4. Cercal spur is simple without teeth....................................................................... 5</keyLead>
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<keyLead id="30D89598FFF4FFEA36C7EEEB05B0FF20" box="[151,1436,210,232]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">- Cercal spur is multidentate............................................................................ 14</keyLead>
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<keyLead id="30D89598FFF4FFEA36C7EED705B0FEC2" box="[151,1436,239,262]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">
5. Cercal spur is hook-like, strongly curved dorsally (figs.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B5CFFF4FFEA3506EED70432FEC1" author="Stark, B. P. &amp; Sivec, I." box="[854,1054,239,262]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" pagination="104 - 126" refId="ref5819" refString="Stark, B. P. &amp; Sivec, I. (2007 a) New species and records of Asian Peltoperlidae (Insecta: Plecoptera). Illiesia, 3 (12), 104 - 126." type="journal article" year="2007">Stark &amp; Sivec 2007a</bibRefCitation>
).....
<taxonomicName id="4C294D2EFFF4FFEA3221EEC805B0FEC2" ID-CoL="ZYG7" authority="Stark &amp; Sivec, 2007" authorityName="Stark &amp; Sivec" authorityYear="2007" box="[1137,1436,239,261]" class="Insecta" family="Peltoperlidae" genus="Cryptoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hubleyi">
<emphasis id="B95DEABFFFF4FFEA3221EEC804F8FEC3" box="[1137,1236,239,261]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">C. hubleyi</emphasis>
Stark &amp; Sivec, 2007
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<keyLead id="30D89598FFF4FFEA36C7EF3505B0FEE4" box="[151,1436,269,291]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">- Cercal spur is straight or slightly curved................................................................... 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<keyStep id="30DD2E08FFF4FFEA36C7EF1205B0FE9A" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">
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<keyLead id="30D89598FFF4FFEA36C7EF1205B0FE87" box="[151,1436,298,320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">6. Cercal spur has a blunt tip.............................................................................. 7</keyLead>
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<keyLead id="30D89598FFF4FFEA36C7EF7005B0FE9A" box="[151,1436,327,349]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">- Cercal spur has a sharp tip.............................................................................. 9</keyLead>
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7. Cercal spur is fully transparent, without apical setae (fig.
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).......
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<emphasis id="B95DEABFFFF4FFEA3220EF5D04F8FEBD" box="[1136,1236,357,378]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">C. uchidai</emphasis>
Stark &amp; Sivec, 2007
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<keyLead id="30D89598FFF4FFEA36C7EFBB05B0FE50" box="[151,1436,386,408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">- Cercal spur is not fully transparent, with apical setae......................................................... 8</keyLead>
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8. Cercal spur may extend to distal end of cercal segment 3, with 2‒3 long apical setae; cercal segment 2 has a short dorsal process (fig.
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<emphasis id="B95DEABFFFF4FFEA32FAEF850527FE15" box="[1194,1291,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">C. bisaeta</emphasis>
(
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- Cercal spur does not extend past cercal segment 2, with 1‒2 short apical setae; cercal segment 2 lacks dorsal process (figs. 30, 33 in
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<emphasis id="B95DEABFFFF4FFEA32B8EFC00504FDCB" box="[1256,1320,503,525]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">C. kali</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B5CFFF4FFEA337EEFCF05B0FDCA" author="Stark, B. P." box="[1326,1436,503,525]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" pagination="503 - 525" refId="ref5769" refString="Stark, B. P. (1989) Oriental Peltoperlinae (Plecoptera): A generic review and descriptions of a new genus and seven new species. Entomologica Scandinavica, 19, 503 - 525. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187631289 X 00609" type="journal article" year="1989">Stark, 1989</bibRefCitation>
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9. Inner margin of apical half of basal cercal segment lacks long bristles (figs. 1C‒1E in
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B5CFFF4FFEA324CEC2D04B4FDEC" author="Kawai, T." box="[1052,1176,533,555]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" pagination="231 - 239" refId="ref5556" refString="Kawai, T. (1968) Stoneflies (Plecoptera) from the Ryukyu Islands in the Bishop Museum, Honolulu. Pacific Insects, 10, 231 - 239" type="journal article" year="1968">Kawai, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D2EFFF4FFEA3224EC0A05B0FD8F" ID-CoL="ZYG8" authority="(Kawai, 1968)" baseAuthorityName="Kawai" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[1140,1436,562,584]" class="Insecta" family="Peltoperlidae" genus="Cryptoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ishigakiensis">
<emphasis id="B95DEABFFFF4FFEA3224EC0A0520FD80" box="[1140,1292,562,583]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">C. ishigakiensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B5CFFF4FFEA3348EC0A05B9FD8F" author="Kawai, T." box="[1304,1429,562,584]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" pagination="231 - 239" refId="ref5556" refString="Kawai, T. (1968) Stoneflies (Plecoptera) from the Ryukyu Islands in the Bishop Museum, Honolulu. Pacific Insects, 10, 231 - 239" type="journal article" year="1968">Kawai, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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10. Cercal spur is very long and slightly exceeds subsequent five segments (figs.
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<emphasis id="B95DEABFFFF4FFEA32EEEC550509FD45" box="[1214,1317,621,642]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">C. stilifera</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="30D89598FFF4FFEA36C7ECB305B0FD58" box="[151,1436,650,672]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">- Cercal spur is shorter and does not exceed subsequent four segments........................................... 11</keyLead>
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11. Cercal spur is bicolored and its apical half transparent (figs. 17, 19 in
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B5CFFF4FFEA35D0EC9F03C5FD79" author="Stark, B. P." box="[896,1001,679,702]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" pagination="503 - 525" refId="ref5769" refString="Stark, B. P. (1989) Oriental Peltoperlinae (Plecoptera): A generic review and descriptions of a new genus and seven new species. Entomologica Scandinavica, 19, 503 - 525. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187631289 X 00609" type="journal article" year="1989">Stark 1989</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="B95DEABFFFF4FFEA328DEC900504FD7B" box="[1245,1320,679,701]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">C. akha</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="30D89598FFF4FFEA36C7ECFD05B0FD1D" box="[151,1436,709,731]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">- Cercal spur has uniform color.......................................................................... 12</keyLead>
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12. Aedeagus has a pair of horn-like basal lobes (
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)..................................
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<emphasis id="B95DEABFFFF4FFEA3280ECDA0565FD30" box="[1232,1353,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">C. bicornata</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="30D89598FFF4FFEA36C7ED3805B0FCD2" box="[151,1436,767,789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">- Aedeagus has two pairs of apical lobes................................................................... 13</keyLead>
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13. Aedeagus has a pair of ventral setal patches (fig.
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<emphasis id="B95DEABFFFF4FFEA323EED2504DDFCF5" box="[1134,1265,797,818]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">C. formosana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B5CFFF4FFEA32ADED2505B9FCF4" author="Okamoto, H." box="[1277,1429,797,819]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" pagination="105 - 170" refId="ref5662" refString="Okamoto, H. (1912) Ersten Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Japanischen Plecopteren. Transactions of the Sapporo Natural History Society, 4, 105 - 170" type="journal article" year="1912">Okamoto, 1912</bibRefCitation>
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- Aedeagus lacks ventral setal patches (
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,
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,
<figureCitation id="13122A28FFF4FFEA3499ED0202CCFC97" box="[713,736,826,848]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1410,1434]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,194,1384]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1436,181,1386]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. a. Aedeagus of Cryptoperla cunicidata sp. nov., ventral view. b. Type locality of C. bicornata sp. nov., Long Yu Bay Scenic Area. c. Type locality of C. cunicidata sp. nov., Nanling National Forest Park." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5487403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5487403/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">6a</figureCitation>
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<emphasis id="B95DEABFFFF4FFEA3298ED020565FC88" box="[1224,1353,826,847]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">C. cunicidata</emphasis>
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14. Inner margin of apical half of basal cercal segment lacks long bristles (figs.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B5CFFF4FFEA35ADED60047BFCAA" author="Wu, C. F." box="[1021,1111,856,877]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" pagination="97 - 118" refId="ref5938" refString="Wu, C. F. (1973) New species of Chinese stoneflies (Order Plecoptera). Acta Entomologica Sinica, 16, 97 - 118." type="journal article" year="1973">Wu 1973</bibRefCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13122A28FFF4FFEA3231ED6F0489FCAA" box="[1121,1189,855,877]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1967,1991]" captionTargetBox="[237,1351,728,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-160@1.[236,1352,728,1941]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cryptoperla aculeata (Wu, 1973) (a–b: holotype; c–d: female paratype). a. Male head and pronotum, dorsal view. b. Male basal cercal segments, apical view. c. Female head and pronotum, dorsal view. d. Female terminalia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5487381" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5487381/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">Fig. 1b</figureCitation>
)....................................................................................................
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<emphasis id="B95DEABFFFF4FFEA32EAED4D0505FC4D" box="[1210,1321,885,906]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">C. aculeata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B5CFFF4FFEA3365ED4D05B9FC4C" author="Wu, C. F." box="[1333,1429,885,907]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" pagination="97 - 118" refId="ref5938" refString="Wu, C. F. (1973) New species of Chinese stoneflies (Order Plecoptera). Acta Entomologica Sinica, 16, 97 - 118." type="journal article" year="1973">Wu, 1973</bibRefCitation>
)
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</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="30D89598FFF4FFEA36C7EDAB05B0FC6F" box="[151,1436,914,936]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">- Inner margin of apical half of basal cercal segment has long bristles............................................ 15</keyLead>
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<keyLead id="30D89598FFF4FFEA36C7ED9705B0FC02" box="[151,1436,943,965]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">
15. Cercal spur consists of several polyp-like structures with apical hair tufts (figs.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B5CFFF4FFEA324EED9704A7FC02" author="Sivec, I." box="[1054,1163,943,965]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" pagination="8 - 9" refId="ref5734" refString="Sivec, I. (2005) Cryptoperla dui, sp. n., a new stonefly from South China (Plecoptera: Peltoperlidae). Illiesia, 1, 8 - 9." type="journal article" year="2005">Sivec 2005</bibRefCitation>
)......
<taxonomicName id="4C294D2EFFF4FFEA32BAED8805B0FC02" ID-CoL="ZYG3" authority="Sivec, 2005" authorityName="Sivec" authorityYear="2005" box="[1258,1436,943,965]" class="Insecta" family="Peltoperlidae" genus="Cryptoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dui">
<emphasis id="B95DEABFFFF4FFEA32BAED880509FC03" box="[1258,1317,943,965]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">C. dui</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B5CFFF4FFEA337BED9705B0FC02" author="Sivec, I." box="[1323,1436,943,965]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" pagination="8 - 9" refId="ref5734" refString="Sivec, I. (2005) Cryptoperla dui, sp. n., a new stonefly from South China (Plecoptera: Peltoperlidae). Illiesia, 1, 8 - 9." type="journal article" year="2005">Sivec, 2005</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8B9636ADFFF4FFEA36C7EDF505B0FC24" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1171]" box="[151,1436,973,995]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">
<keyLead id="30D89598FFF4FFEA36C7EDF505B0FC24" box="[151,1436,973,995]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">- Cercal spur lacks polyp-like structures................................................................... 16</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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<paragraph id="8B9636ADFFF4FFEA36C7EDD205B0FBC7" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1171]" box="[151,1436,1002,1024]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">
<keyLead id="30D89598FFF4FFEA36C7EDD205B0FBC7" box="[151,1436,1002,1024]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">
16. Cercal spur is spatulate with serrate apex (figs. 45, 48 in
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B5CFFF4FFEA3554EDD20341FBC7" author="Stark, B. P." box="[772,877,1002,1024]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" pagination="503 - 525" refId="ref5769" refString="Stark, B. P. (1989) Oriental Peltoperlinae (Plecoptera): A generic review and descriptions of a new genus and seven new species. Entomologica Scandinavica, 19, 503 - 525. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187631289 X 00609" type="journal article" year="1989">Stark 1989</bibRefCitation>
)........................
<taxonomicName id="4C294D2EFFF4FFEA32FAEDD205B0FBC7" ID-CoL="ZYFY" authority="(Banks, 1940)" baseAuthorityName="Banks" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[1194,1436,1002,1024]" class="Insecta" family="Peltoperlidae" genus="Cryptoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiangi">
<emphasis id="B95DEABFFFF4FFEA32FAEDD20522FC38" box="[1194,1294,1002,1023]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">C. chiangi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B5CFFF4FFEA334BEDD205B9FBC7" author="Banks, N." box="[1307,1429,1002,1024]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" pagination="173 - 220" refId="ref5339" refString="Banks, N. (1940) Report on certain groups of neuropteroid insects from Szechwan, China. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 88 (3079), 173 - 220. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.88 - 3079.173" type="journal article" year="1940">Banks, 1940</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636ADFFF4FFEA36C7EA3005B0FBDA" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1171]" box="[151,1436,1031,1053]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">
<keyLead id="30D89598FFF4FFEA36C7EA3005B0FBDA" box="[151,1436,1031,1053]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">- Cercal spur is not spatulate but with spines or teeth......................................................... 17</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30DD2E08FFF4FFEA36C7EA1D05B0FB90" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">
<paragraph id="8B9636ADFFF4FFEA36C7EA1D05B0FBFC" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1171]" box="[151,1436,1061,1083]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">
<keyLead id="30D89598FFF4FFEA36C7EA1D05B0FBFC" box="[151,1436,1061,1083]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">
17. Cercal spur consists of a major spur and 3‒10 smaller dorsal spines (figs.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B5CFFF4FFEA3250EA1D0446FBFC" author="Stark, B. P." box="[1024,1130,1061,1083]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" pagination="503 - 525" refId="ref5769" refString="Stark, B. P. (1989) Oriental Peltoperlinae (Plecoptera): A generic review and descriptions of a new genus and seven new species. Entomologica Scandinavica, 19, 503 - 525. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187631289 X 00609" type="journal article" year="1989">Stark 1989</bibRefCitation>
)...
<taxonomicName id="4C294D2EFFF4FFEA32F4EA1D05B0FBFC" ID-CoL="ZYG5" authority="(Banks, 1938)" baseAuthorityName="Banks" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[1188,1436,1061,1083]" class="Insecta" family="Peltoperlidae" genus="Cryptoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna">
<emphasis id="B95DEABFFFF4FFEA32F4EA1D0523FBFD" box="[1188,1295,1061,1082]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">C. fraterna</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B5CFFF4FFEA334BEA1D05B9FBFC" author="Banks, N." box="[1307,1429,1061,1083]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" pagination="220 - 235" refId="ref5310" refString="Banks, N. (1938) XXI. Further neuropteroid insects from Malaya. Journal of the Federated Malay States Museums, 18, 220 - 235." type="journal article" year="1938">Banks, 1938</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636ADFFF4FFEA36C7EA7B05B0FB90" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1171]" box="[151,1436,1090,1112]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">
<keyLead id="30D89598FFF4FFEA36C7EA7B05B0FB90" box="[151,1436,1090,1112]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">- Cercal spur consists of multidentate teeth................................................................. 18</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<keyStep id="30DD2E08FFF4FFEA36C7EA5805B1FB54" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">
<paragraph id="8B9636ADFFF4FFEA36C7EA5805B0FBB2" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1171]" box="[151,1436,1119,1142]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">
<keyLead id="30D89598FFF4FFEA36C7EA5805B0FBB2" box="[151,1436,1119,1142]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">
18. Cercal spur with 1‒3 long teeth (figs. 1, 4 in
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B5CFFF4FFEA34C0EA6702D6FBB1" author="Stark, B. P." box="[656,762,1119,1142]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" pagination="503 - 525" refId="ref5769" refString="Stark, B. P. (1989) Oriental Peltoperlinae (Plecoptera): A generic review and descriptions of a new genus and seven new species. Entomologica Scandinavica, 19, 503 - 525. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187631289 X 00609" type="journal article" year="1989">Stark 1989</bibRefCitation>
)......................................
<taxonomicName id="4C294D2EFFF4FFEA3286EA5805B0FBB2" ID-CoL="ZYGB" authority="Stark, 1989" authorityName="Stark" authorityYear="1989" box="[1238,1436,1119,1141]" class="Insecta" family="Peltoperlidae" genus="Cryptoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karen">
<emphasis id="B95DEABFFFF4FFEA3286EA580504FBB3" box="[1238,1320,1119,1141]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">C. karen</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B5CFFF4FFEA337EEA6705B0FBB2" author="Stark, B. P." box="[1326,1436,1119,1141]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" pagination="503 - 525" refId="ref5769" refString="Stark, B. P. (1989) Oriental Peltoperlinae (Plecoptera): A generic review and descriptions of a new genus and seven new species. Entomologica Scandinavica, 19, 503 - 525. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187631289 X 00609" type="journal article" year="1989">Stark, 1989</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8B9636ADFFF4FFEA36C7EA4305B1FB54" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1171]" box="[151,1437,1147,1171]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">
<keyLead id="30D89598FFF4FFEA36C7EA4305B1FB54" box="[151,1437,1147,1171]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">
- Cercal spur with ca. 10 short teeth (figs. 2, 4 in
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B5CFFF4FFEA3495EA4303B4FB54" author="Stark, B. P. &amp; Sivec, I." box="[709,920,1147,1171]" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" pagination="104 - 126" refId="ref5819" refString="Stark, B. P. &amp; Sivec, I. (2007 a) New species and records of Asian Peltoperlidae (Insecta: Plecoptera). Illiesia, 3 (12), 104 - 126." type="journal article" year="2007">Stark &amp; Sivec 2007a</bibRefCitation>
)..............
<taxonomicName id="4C294D2EFFF4FFEA320DEA4305B1FB54" ID-CoL="ZYFZ" authority="Stark &amp; Sivec, 2007" authorityName="Stark &amp; Sivec" authorityYear="2007" box="[1117,1437,1147,1171]" class="Insecta" family="Peltoperlidae" genus="Cryptoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvata">
<emphasis id="B95DEABFFFF4FFEA320DEA4304E4FB54" box="[1117,1224,1147,1171]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="245">C. curvata</emphasis>
Stark &amp; Sivec, 2007
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