343 lines
34 KiB
XML
343 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="543E3C8EEFEF7CD670DB3D5F295CB340" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3666.4.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9d7eaf89-ed92-4a89-941e-de12f9e96cce" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="221986" ID-ZooBank="E7BDDE51-2A04-4A30-9745-8D9174898064" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460627979345" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nozaki, Takao" docDate="2013" docId="03808788C358FFE888EEFF4C34D9FCFC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03666p578.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3666 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudostenophylax kuharai Nozaki, 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="571" masterDocId="FFB9FFF0C353FFE48879FFDB3674FFE8" masterDocTitle="The genus Pseudostenophylax Martynov (Trichoptera, Limnephilidae) in Japan" masterLastPageNumber="578" masterPageNumber="559" pageNumber="570" updateTime="1698334357512" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CCB2502D119B92E9E0B850C9E7647EE2">
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<mods:title id="FD93C225F9DB8EDE362AD47014A59354">The genus Pseudostenophylax Martynov (Trichoptera, Limnephilidae) in Japan</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="B55F74C23B163E0CE87F91B82B97A0E4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="EF46F47417012EB7F42C214567FC5352">Nozaki, Takao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="47DF8E47CB72C29ADB495A48252EF520">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="51B4FD76C9A96B855D99123D982FA9A3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="656E12C19F867A62E7BA5570E897FB1E">
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<mods:date id="247EC271557DC9CCD2D2B91BFE576F27">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E2BEE2A2185A187EBFDB511957595CDA">3666</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A23E98F98F2F0B6389BFBBD31E40A941">4</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="D5AA90645A4CA444C7836A8C8BEC42A3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9C980712177A9B24D23135E1689AB164" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3666.4.9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BCF567CE6F25A84123019F11CD3357EC" type="GBIF-Dataset">9d7eaf89-ed92-4a89-941e-de12f9e96cce</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C80B1FC94C9E667FD7AC27A3E0B7C102" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5C2FC679F715A9CE9A90E791039A58E5" type="Zenodo-Dep">221986</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03808788C358FFE888EEFF4C34D9FCFC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6153619" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119569580" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6153619" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03808788C358FFE888EEFF4C34D9FCFC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03808788C358FFE888EEFF4C34D9FCFC" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
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<subSubSection id="C3336515C358FFEF88EEFF4C341CFEF0" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B96369EC358FFEF88EEFF4C3438FF59" blockId="11.[151,588,151,210]" box="[151,588,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
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<heading id="D0DE81F2C358FFEF88EEFF4C3438FF59" bold="true" box="[151,588,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF88EEFF4C3438FF59" bold="true" box="[151,588,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D1DC358FFEF88EEFF4C3793FF59" box="[151,487,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Limnephilidae" genus="Pseudostenophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuharai" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF88EEFF4C3793FF59" bold="true" box="[151,487,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Pseudostenophylax kuharai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E57F7C358FFEF8997FF4C3438FF59" box="[494,588,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B96369EC358FFEF88EEFF613754FF3A" blockId="11.[151,588,151,210]" box="[151,288,186,210]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13122A1BC358FFEF88E6FF61369BFF3A" box="[159,239,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 7. 6" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1845,1868]" captionTargetBox="[167,1404,311,1790]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,302,1814]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 7. 6, Male and larva of Pseudostenophylax kuharai. A – E, male genitalia: A, left lateral; B, dorsal; C, ventral; D, caudal; E, phallus, dorsal. F, larval head, pro-, meso- and metanota, dorsal. 7, Male and larva of P. itoae. A – F, male genitalia: A, left lateral; B, dorsal; C, ventral; D, caudal; E, phallus, dorsal; F, apex of left paramere, variation, dorsal. G, l arv al head, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221991/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13122A1BC358FFEF8883FF613763FF3A" box="[250,279,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1791,1814]" captionTargetBox="[156,1407,241,1708]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,195,1770]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 10. Distributions of Japanese Pseudostenophylax species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221994/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">10</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B96369EC358FFEF88EEFED9341CFEF0" blockId="11.[151,659,258,311]" box="[151,616,258,280]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D1DC358FFEF88EEFED9372FFEF0" box="[151,347,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Limnephilidae" genus="Pseudostenophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF88EEFED9372FFEF0" box="[151,347,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Pseudostenophylax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.: Ito and
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<collectingCountry id="F33E760EC358FFEF89A1FED93464FEF0" box="[472,528,258,280]" name="Cuba" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Kubo</collectingCountry>
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2011, 9.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3336515C358FFEF88EEFEFA34E7FEDF" box="[151,659,289,311]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B96369EC358FFEF88EEFEFA34E7FEDF" blockId="11.[151,659,258,311]" box="[151,659,289,311]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D1DC358FFEF88EEFEFA372FFEDF" box="[151,347,289,311]" class="Insecta" family="Limnephilidae" genus="Pseudostenophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF88EEFEFA372FFEDF" box="[151,347,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Pseudostenophylax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. 2: Kuhara 2011, 53, 74–75
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3336515C358FFEF88EEFEB8332BFD9F" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B96369EC358FFEF88EEFEB83733FDBC" blockId="11.[151,1437,355,2036]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF88EEFEB83765FE94" bold="true" box="[151,273,355,380]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This species belongs to the
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D1DC358FFEF8A24FEBE348DFE94" box="[605,761,356,380]" class="Insecta" family="Limnephilidae" genus="Pseudostenophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ondakensis">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF8A24FEBE341FFE94" box="[605,619,357,380]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF8A05FEBF348DFE94" box="[636,761,356,380]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">ondakensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Species Group (Schmid 1991). Both adults and larvae are very similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D1DC358FFEF89D8FE523780FE48" box="[417,500,393,416]" class="Insecta" family="Limnephilidae" genus="Pseudostenophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itoae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF89D8FE523780FE48" box="[417,500,393,416]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">P. itoae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E57F7C358FFEF8985FE533421FE48" box="[508,597,392,416]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF8985FE533421FE48" bold="true" box="[508,597,392,416]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, but they are distinguishable from the latter by the following characters. In male genitalia of this species, both intermediate appendages and the dorsal darkly pigmented areas are rounded triangles in dorsal aspect, but intermediate appendages are rectangular and the symmetrical dorsal darkly pigmented areas are normal and reverse L-shaped in
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D1DC358FFEF8A81FE2E353AFDE4" box="[760,846,501,524]" class="Insecta" family="Limnephilidae" genus="Pseudostenophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itoae">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF8A81FE2E353AFDE4" box="[760,846,501,524]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">P. itoae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. In the larva of this species, the lengths of primary setae 5 each are more than 1.5 times as long as the distance between the bases of setae 5, but about 1.2 times as long in
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D1DC358FFEF8895FDE6374BFDBC" box="[236,319,573,596]" class="Insecta" family="Limnephilidae" genus="Pseudostenophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itoae">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF8895FDE6374BFDBC" box="[236,319,573,596]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">P. itoae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B96369EC358FFEF88BEFD84332BFD9F" blockId="11.[151,1437,355,2036]" box="[199,1375,607,632]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF88BEFD843766FD90" bold="true" box="[199,274,607,632]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Adult.</emphasis>
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General appearance similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D1DC358FFEF8A16FDBA3565FD90" box="[623,785,608,632]" class="Insecta" family="Limnephilidae" genus="Pseudostenophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tochigiensis">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF8A16FDBA3565FD90" box="[623,785,608,632]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">P. tochigiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Forewings
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<quantity id="4CD19B7BC358FFEF8BE5FD843261FD90" box="[924,1045,607,632]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="12.0">12–17 mm</quantity>
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in male,
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<quantity id="4CD19B7BC358FFEF8C05FD843293FD90" box="[1148,1255,607,632]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="9.0">9–13 mm</quantity>
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in female.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3336515C358FFEF88BEFD5F35B7F9C8" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B96369EC358FFEF88BEFD5F351CFC08" blockId="11.[151,1437,355,2036]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF88BEFD5F370DFD74" bold="true" box="[199,377,643,668]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
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Tergum VIII slightly higher than long in lateral aspect; posterodorsal sclerotized area densely covered by short spine-like setae, rounded square in dorsal aspect, with central shallow depression on posterior half. Segment IX in lateral aspect short dorsally, concave posteriorly and swelling posterolaterally at midheight. Superior appendages ear-like in lateral aspect. Intermediate appendages rounded triangular in dorsal aspect, Vshaped in caudal aspect; dark pigmented area rounded triangular in dorsal aspect, covered with minute denticles. Lateral sclerites of segment X largely fused with intermediate appendages. Inferior appendages each onesegmented, triangular in lateral aspect, trapezoidal in ventral aspect, but posterior margin variable. Aedeagus similar to that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D1DC358FFEF8923FC5A37BBFC70" box="[346,463,896,920]" class="Insecta" family="Limnephilidae" genus="Pseudostenophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentilus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF8923FC5A37BBFC70" box="[346,463,896,920]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">P. dentilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Parameres large, membranous basally, sclererotized apically; each having sclerotized part hammer-shaped, covered with minute denticles; mesal part broad, with several long spines apicomesally; outer projection with slightly broader apex, occasionally bent ventrad.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B96369EC358FFEF88BEFC373557FBEC" blockId="11.[151,1437,355,2036]" box="[199,803,1003,1029]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF88BEFC3737E7FBEC" bold="true" box="[199,403,1003,1028]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
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Very similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D1DC358FFEF8ADEFC363568FBEC" box="[679,796,1004,1028]" class="Insecta" family="Limnephilidae" genus="Pseudostenophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentilus">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF8ADEFC363568FBEC" box="[679,796,1004,1028]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">P. dentilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B96369EC358FFEF88BEFBCB36A2FA14" blockId="11.[151,1437,355,2036]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF88BEFBCB3763FBC0" bold="true" box="[199,279,1040,1064]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Larva.</emphasis>
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Larva up to
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||
<quantity id="4CD19B7BC358FFEF89D4FBCB378AFBC0" box="[429,510,1040,1064]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
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long. Head mostly reddish brown, but posterior corner of frontoclypeal apotome usually pale brown; round in dorsal aspect; primary setae 5 long, each about 1.5 to 1.9 times as long as distance between bases of setae 5; setae 6 transparent, short, each less than 2/5 of seta 5; setae 14 longest; ventral setae 18 minute. Ventral apotome, labrum and mandibles similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D1DC358FFEF8BE5FBA63241FB7C" box="[924,1077,1148,1172]" class="Insecta" family="Limnephilidae" genus="Pseudostenophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ondakensis">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF8BE5FBA63241FB7C" box="[924,1077,1148,1172]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">P. ondakensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Prosternal horn long. Pronotal sclerites yellowish brown, with long pigmented and shorter semitransparent setae, anterior edge with transparent hair-like setae. Mesonotal sclerites yellowish brown. Metanotal sclerites yellowish brown, with 7–15 setae between
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF88EEFB3236C4FAE8" box="[151,176,1257,1280]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">sa</emphasis>
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2 sclerites.
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<collectingCountry id="F33E760EC358FFEF8956FB333713FAE8" box="[303,359,1256,1280]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Hind</collectingCountry>
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femora each bearing 5–7 setae along ventral edge, with 4–9 setae laterally. Abdominal segment I with 60–90 setae dorsally, with more than 100 setae ventrally. Abdominal gills single, usually present on following segments: Dorsal gills on abdominal segments II to V (anterior and posterior) and on VI to VII (anterior); lateral gills on II to III (anterior and posterior) and IV (anterior); ventral gills on II to VII (anterior and posterior); but arrangement of gills often variable on dorsum of VI and VII, and laterally on II and IV. Lateral fringe present on posterior part of abdominal segment II to VIII. Forked lamellae present on abdominal segments III to VIII. Ventral chloride epithelia present on abdominal segments II to VII. Anal claws each with one accessory hook.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B96369EC358FFEF88BEF9DC35B7F9C8" blockId="11.[151,1437,355,2036]" box="[199,963,1543,1568]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF88BEF9DC3773F9C8" bold="true" box="[199,263,1543,1568]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Case.</emphasis>
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Both larval and pupal cases similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C294D1DC358FFEF8B62F9D235C9F9C8" box="[795,957,1544,1568]" class="Insecta" family="Limnephilidae" genus="Pseudostenophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tochigiensis">
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<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF8B62F9D235C9F9C8" box="[795,957,1544,1568]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">P. tochigiensis</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C3336515C358FFE888BEF9F73589FDD4" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="8B96369EC358FFEF88BEF9F73688F964" blockId="11.[151,1437,355,2036]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF88BEF9F7374FF9AC" bold="true" box="[199,315,1580,1604]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5492883CC358FFEF88BEF9F73742F9AC" box="[199,310,1580,1604]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Male (pinned), spring stream beside Peregari-sanso, Sizunai-cho [now Shinhidaka-cho], Hokkaido,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D5059C358FFEF88EEF98B3774F980" box="[151,256,1616,1640]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" precision="925" value="42.483334">42º29’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D5059C358FFEF8974F98B37F4F980" box="[269,384,1616,1640]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" precision="925" value="142.81667">142º49’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD19B7BC358FFEF89F4F98B37A1F980" box="[397,469,1616,1640]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., larva collected on
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC358FFEF8A8BF98B3507F980" box="[754,883,1616,1640]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" value="1995-07-23">23.vii.1995</date>
|
||
, adult emerged
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC358FFEF8C50F98B32D5F980" box="[1065,1185,1616,1640]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" value="1995-09-15">15.ix.1995</date>
|
||
by N. Kuhara (CBM- 146873).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B96369EC358FFEF88BEF9433232F93C" blockId="11.[151,1437,355,2036]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF88BEF9433732F958" bold="true" box="[199,326,1688,1712]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5492883CC358FFEF88BEF9433735F958" box="[199,321,1688,1712]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Same data as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5492883CC358FFEF8A6AF9433401F958" box="[531,629,1688,1712]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
except for emergence date of
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC358FFEF8BB5F943324AF958" box="[972,1086,1688,1712]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" value="1996-06-01">
|
||
vi.1996,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C358FFEF8C49F943324AF958" box="[1072,1086,1688,1712]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="male">1</specimenCount>
|
||
</date>
|
||
male (pinned) (NMNH); same data as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5492883CC358FFEF896DF9673702F93C" box="[276,374,1724,1748]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
except for emergence date of
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC358FFEF8AB1F967354DF93C" box="[712,825,1724,1748]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" value="1996-09-01">
|
||
ix.1996,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C358FFEF8B52F967354DF93C" box="[811,825,1724,1748]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="male">1</specimenCount>
|
||
</date>
|
||
male (in alcohol) (TN).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B96369EC358FFE888BEF9043589FDD4" blockId="11.[151,1437,355,2036]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,151,788]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC358FFEF88BEF90434F8F910" bold="true" box="[199,652,1759,1784]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Other specimens examined. Hokkaido</emphasis>
|
||
: Satsunai-dam, Nakasatsunai-mura,
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC358FFEF8C51F93B32EBF910" box="[1064,1183,1760,1784]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" value="1998-06-16">16.vi.1998</date>
|
||
(light), M. Ishizuka,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C358FFEF8DF7F93B36B9F8F4" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(TN); Kamisatsunai-bashi, Nakasatsunai-mura,
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC358FFEF8A96F8DF3505F8F4" box="[751,881,1796,1820]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" value="2003-07-22">22.vii.2003</date>
|
||
, Hokkaisuiko,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C358FFEF8C62F8DF3213F8F4" box="[1051,1127,1796,1820]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(TN); small stream,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD19B7BC358FFEF8D2CF8DF33E8F8F4" box="[1365,1436,1796,1820]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" unit="m" value="380.0">380 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., Futamata, Kamitoyoni, Hiroo-cho,
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC358FFEF8A1AF8F334B2F8A8" box="[611,710,1832,1856]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" value="2010-05-09">9.v.2010</date>
|
||
, T. Ito,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C358FFEF8B63F8F33507F8A8" box="[794,883,1832,1856]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="larva">2 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
(NMNH); ibid.,
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC358FFEF8C48F8F332DFF8A8" box="[1073,1195,1832,1856]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" value="2010-06-19">19.vi.2010</date>
|
||
, T. Ito,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C358FFEF8D79F8F33321F8A8" box="[1280,1365,1832,1856]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(TN); spring stream, near Hodaka-bashi, Shimukappu-mura,
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC358FFEF8B68F89735BDF88C" box="[785,969,1868,1892]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" value="2009-04-29" valueMax="2009-05-05" valueMin="2009-04-29">29.iv. –5.v.2009</date>
|
||
(Malaise trap), N. Kuhara,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C358FFEF8D6AF897330AF88C" box="[1299,1406,1868,1892]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="male">14 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C358FFEF8DF7F8973697F860" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(TN); small stream, Akaiwa, Shimukappu-mura,
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC358FFEF8B5FF8AB35C4F860" box="[806,944,1904,1928]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" value="2009-05-05" valueMax="2009-05-15" valueMin="2009-05-05">5–15.v.2009</date>
|
||
(Malaise trap), N. Kuhara,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C358FFEF8C81F8AB3325F860" box="[1272,1361,1904,1928]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(TN); small stream, Kanayama-toge, Shimukappu-mura,
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC358FFEF8A80F84F35F7F844" box="[761,899,1940,1964]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" value="2009-05-05" valueMax="2009-05-15" valueMin="2009-05-05">5–15.v.2009</date>
|
||
(Malaise trap), N. Kuhara,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C358FFEF8C92F84F333FF844" box="[1259,1355,1940,1964]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(TN); Chubetsu-dake,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD19B7BC358FFEF8928F86337C5F838" box="[337,433,1976,2000]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" unit="m" value="1.65">1,650 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., Taisetsu-zan,
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC358FFEF8AD9F863351EF838" box="[672,874,1976,2000]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" value="1975-07-28" valueMax="1975-08-03" valueMin="1975-07-28">28.vii–3.viii.1975</date>
|
||
, M. Suwa et al.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C358FFEF8C42F86332FEF838" box="[1083,1162,1976,2000]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(TN); same locality as
|
||
<typeStatus id="5492883CC358FFEF88EEF8073688F81C" box="[151,252,2012,2036]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, larvae collected on
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC358FFEF8997F8073404F81C" box="[494,624,2012,2036]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" value="1995-07-23">23.vii.1995</date>
|
||
, fixed during
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC358FFEF8B6CF80735FAF81C" box="[789,910,2012,2036]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" value="1996-06" valueMax="1996-11-31" valueMin="1996-06-00">vi–xi.1996</date>
|
||
by N. Kuhara,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C358FFEF8C3EF80732D7F81C" box="[1095,1187,2012,2036]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C358FFEF8CCBF807337BF81C" box="[1202,1295,2012,2036]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="larva">9 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
(TN); ibid., larvae collected on
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC35FFFE8890DFF4C3782FF47" box="[372,502,151,175]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" value="1995-07-23">23.vii.1995</date>
|
||
, adults emerged
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC35FFFE88ACFFF4C3567FF47" box="[694,787,151,175]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" value="1996-07">vii.1996</date>
|
||
by N. Kuhara,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C35FFFE88BBDFF4C3245FF47" box="[964,1073,151,175]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C35FFFE88C3CFF4C32D1FF47" box="[1093,1189,151,175]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
CBM;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C35FFFE88C82FF4C3329FF47" box="[1275,1373,151,175]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
TN); Yubari-dake,
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC35FFFE88954FF6737DBFF3C" box="[301,431,188,212]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" value="1977-07-26">26.vii.1977</date>
|
||
, T. Hattori,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C35FFFE88A4AFF673409FF3C" box="[563,637,188,212]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(TN); Poroshiri-dake, Hidaka Ms.,
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC35FFFE88C75FF6732F2FF3C" box="[1036,1158,188,212]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" value="1975-06-24">24.vi.1975</date>
|
||
, T. Hattori, 1 larva (TN); Yufure-zawa, Ashibetsu-dake,
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC35FFFE8898BFF043412FF1F" box="[498,614,223,247]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" value="1976-07-03">3.vii.1976</date>
|
||
, T. Hattori,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C35FFFE88A96FF04353EFF1F" box="[751,842,223,247]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" type="larva">4 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
(TN); R. Penkemoyuuparo,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD19B7BC35FFFE88CF4FF0432A1FF1F" box="[1165,1237,223,247]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" unit="m" value="650.0">650 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., Yubari-shi, Hokkaido,
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC35FFFE8896EFEDF37FFFEF4" box="[279,395,260,284]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" value="1991-07-04">4.vii.1991</date>
|
||
, N. Kuhara,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C35FFFE88A5CFEDF340BFEF4" box="[549,639,260,284]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(TN); Ikutora-toge,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD19B7BC35FFFE88B0BFEDF35C9FEF4" box="[882,957,260,284]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" unit="m" value="650.0">650 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., Minamifurano-cho,
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC35FFFE88C8AFEDF33E8FEF4" box="[1267,1436,260,284]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" value="2009-05-23" valueMax="2009-06-09" valueMin="2009-05-23">23.v–9.vi.2009</date>
|
||
(Malaise trap), N. Kuhara,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C35FFFE889BCFEFC3458FED7" box="[453,556,295,319]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" type="male">30 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C35FFFE88A41FEF334D0FED7" box="[568,676,295,319]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
|
||
(TN); small stream, Karikachi-toge,
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC35FFFE88C3AFEFC32B9FED7" box="[1091,1229,295,319]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" value="2009-05-05" valueMax="2009-05-15" valueMin="2009-05-05">5–15.v.2009</date>
|
||
(Malaise trap), N. Kuhara,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C35FFFE88881FE973730FE8C" box="[248,324,332,356]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(TN); Shizunai, Shinhidaka-cho,
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC35FFFE88ABDFE973544FE8C" box="[708,816,332,356]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" value="1992-06-06">6.vi.1992</date>
|
||
, T. Ito,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C35FFFE88BF3FE9735A2FE8C" box="[906,982,332,356]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(TN); small stream near Hidaka tunnel, Hidaka-cho,
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC35FFFE88949FEB437E6FE6F" box="[304,402,367,391]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" value="1996-05-05">5.v.1996</date>
|
||
, N. Kuhara,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C35FFFE88A42FEB434FBFE6F" box="[571,655,367,391]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(TN); tributary of Rokuno-sawa, Pankenushi-gawa, Hidaka-cho,
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC35FFFE888EEFE4F3766FE44" box="[151,274,404,428]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" value="2008-08-08">8.viii.2008</date>
|
||
, N. Kuhara,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C35FFFE889D0FE4F3783FE44" box="[425,503,404,428]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(TN); Niikappu-dam,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD19B7BC35FFFE88A85FE4F3509FE44" box="[764,893,404,428]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" unit="m" value="500.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="400.0">400–600 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., Niikappu-cho,
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC35FFFE88C0FFE4F3297FE44" box="[1142,1251,404,428]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" value="1982-11-04">4.xi.1982</date>
|
||
, T. Ito,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C35FFFE88D39FE4E33EFFE44" box="[1344,1435,404,428]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" type="larva">7 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
(TN); small stream near Iwashimizu-hendensho, Niikappu-cho,
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC35FFFE88B06FE6C359FFE27" box="[895,1003,439,463]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" value="1995-09-08">8.ix.1995</date>
|
||
, T. Kishimoto, 1 larva (TN); spring, Izumi, Niikappu-cho,
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC35FFFE889EAFE073447FE1C" box="[403,563,476,500]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" value="2009-04-19" valueMax="2009-04-25" valueMin="2009-04-19">19–25.iv.2009</date>
|
||
(Malaise trap), N. Kuhara,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C35FFFE88B0CFE0735B9FE1C" box="[885,973,476,500]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(TN); Nissho-toge, head water of Sarugawa, Hidaka-cho,
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC35FFFE8890AFE243447FDFF" box="[371,563,511,535]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" value="2009-08-25" valueMax="2009-09-05" valueMin="2009-08-25">25.viii–5.ix.2009</date>
|
||
(Malaise trap), N. Kuhara,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C35FFFE88B14FE2435A1FDFF" box="[877,981,511,535]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" type="male">12 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C35FFFE88B9BFE24323AFDFF" box="[994,1102,511,535]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
|
||
(TN); small stream, Meguro, Erimo-cho,
|
||
<date id="FF97105EC35FFFE88965FDFF37CFFDD4" box="[284,443,548,572]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" value="2010-04-11" valueMax="2010-04-25" valueMin="2010-04-11">11–25.iv.2010</date>
|
||
(Malaise trap), N. Kuhara,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C35FFFE88A88FDFE353DFDD4" box="[753,841,548,572]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2FFD17C35FFFE88B2CFDFF35C2FDD4" box="[853,950,548,572]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(TN).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3336515C35FFFE888BEFD9334C9FD6C" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B96369EC35FFFE888BEFD9334C9FD6C" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,788]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC35FFFE888BEFD93373AFD88" bold="true" box="[199,334,584,608]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is dedicated to Dr. Naotoshi Kuhara, Chitose Board of Education, who gifted me many valuable specimens, including this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3336515C35FFFE888BEFD543443FD4F" box="[199,567,655,680]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B96369EC35FFFE888BEFD543443FD4F" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,788]" box="[199,567,655,680]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC35FFFE888BEFD543714FD40" bold="true" box="[199,352,655,680]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33E760EC35FFFE8891EFD4B37D3FD4F" box="[359,423,656,679]" name="Japan" pageId="12" pageNumber="571">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Hokkaido).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3336515C35FFFE888BEFD6834D9FCFC" pageId="12" pageNumber="571" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B96369EC35FFFE888BEFD6837E8FD07" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,788]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC35FFFE888BEFD683753FD24" bold="true" box="[199,295,691,716]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Larvae were collected from small mountain streams. Adults were collected from early summer to autumn (Kuhara 2011).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B96369EC35FFFE888BEFD2734D9FCFC" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,788]" box="[199,685,764,788]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95DEA8CC35FFFE888BEFD2737F7FCFC" bold="true" box="[199,387,764,788]" pageId="12" pageNumber="571">Japanese name.</emphasis>
|
||
Kuhara-miyama-tobikera.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |