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<document id="BBF5E5F92357F73D2CBD6ACF5A28F402" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.217.3.3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13633728" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725324246628" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Pessoa, Edlley &amp; Alves, Marccus" docDate="2015" docId="0380878170158B5DFF6DFB72FF62F804" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.217.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 217 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.217.3.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Campylocentrum schlechterianum E. Pessoa &amp; M. Alves 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="270" masterDocId="FFB9FFF970168B58FFE5FFBEFFB5FFC7" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Campylocentrum (Vandeae, Orchidaceae) from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="272" masterPageNumber="265" pageNumber="268" updateTime="1725324628400" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="DACCCC7439D57C1633CDCBFA3E91D12D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="9BB926F6FCCA04F8782ABAF7C9582CE4">
<mods:title id="32532390E70365CA38215C1D31289EB2">Three new species of Campylocentrum (Vandeae, Orchidaceae) from Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="340D908622FCEDF349896332ECC1D702" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7873BB66E4D15CA5D66B3BB7AD8071E7">
<mods:roleTerm id="EFF2ED0E8B0F77A2DEAB6DA18A780BF4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DCB014FCB2C8CF5EE0635C84BB86A898">Pessoa, Edlley</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0740677EE377EEACDACA845C001120D3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3F28CB9AB7800F5CB9CEC484D177A04D">
<mods:roleTerm id="B57DF6D56E6870811AB41E74CD422E16">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8620FE1AA612962B447E8B6957ACDD9D">Alves, Marccus</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1253F47D908A0DEB20D2310953128BA4">Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 50670 - 901, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil. Temporary Address: Herbarium Senckenbergianum, Frankfurt am Main. 60325. Germany.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A5AEE98D5C4ACE5FFCAB4A99ED5FFA3C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="2A86B22EF2A024F526B8CCB9B7816EBC">
<mods:title id="C98F6658272FC561BCDA7580E5C15245">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="58F597B1F6ED681E2F5309E142888CFD">
<mods:date id="A74C1E24A5227A0B8280BEC7A6DF43D3">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="30F111DE0AF0B8839F01BD4EC04B405E" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="E6C373F4E8658350FD24FE0D870B0C32">2015-06-26</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E85C92875F8A91FF420C21B5AADA688F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="1AEFC56FD9778059CA0E5BBFE54DE6A9">217</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4046B4219D0436FBE21CD27F43C6569E">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5CA7139CCC6AB0F2490268C7F27C1D1C">265</mods:start>
<mods:end id="25832633B2D4BF0B380CF6B6E3D73FC9">272</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="CDBD6E38FA8AA998ADF8D2D93BB6366B">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.217.3.3</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="556BE3056DF3444D8458445E174E6152">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="6D80DB7A20267117D3E72EF66F4160B9" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.217.3.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B94EC91DF908F702446B0FA03902BF86" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BAF2D54AA4C102EC070A8B808CC979DD" type="Zenodo-Dep">13633728</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="0380878170158B5DFF6DFB72FF62F804" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0380878170158B5DFF6DFB72FF62F804" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0380878170158B5DFF6DFB72FF62F804" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="270" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<subSubSection id="C333651C70158B5BFF6DFB72FBF6FB20" box="[136,1091,1228,1255]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B96369770158B5BFF6DFB72FBF6FB20" blockId="3.[136,1091,1228,1255]" box="[136,1091,1228,1255]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<heading id="D0DE81FB70158B5BFF6DFB72FBF6FB20" bold="true" box="[136,1091,1228,1255]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFF6DFB72FBF6FB20" bold="true" box="[136,1091,1228,1255]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1470158B5BFF6DFB72FC88FB20" ID-CoL="QGTN" authority="E. Pessoa &amp; M. Alves" authorityName="E. Pessoa &amp; M. Alves" authorityYear="2015" box="[136,829,1228,1255]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Campylocentrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schlechterianum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFF6DFB72FD9FFB20" bold="true" box="[136,554,1228,1255]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Campylocentrum schlechterianum</emphasis>
E. Pessoa &amp; M. Alves
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFCAFFB72FC10FB21" bold="true" box="[842,933,1228,1254]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E57FE70158B5BFCAFFB72FC10FB21" box="[842,933,1228,1254]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13122A1270158B5BFC51FB73FB8FFB20" box="[948,1082,1229,1255]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1658,1679]" captionTargetBox="[236,1321,204,1633]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[227,1361,190,1633]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Campylocentrum schlechterianum A. Habit. B. Inflorescence. C–D. Flowers, E–F. Lip and spur in profile. G. Dissected perianth. [A–C., E. and G. drawn from Schmitt et al. 1020 (FURB); D. and F. drawn from Destefani et al. 111 (ESA)]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13633732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13633732/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Fig. 2A −G</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333651C70158B5BFF6DFAA6FE7BF88C" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B96369770158B5BFF6DFAA6FB8AFA96" blockId="3.[136,1375,1304,1361]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="F33E760770158B5BFF33FAA6FE85FAEA" box="[214,304,1304,1325]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49EDF87570158B5BFEDCFAA6FE7CFAEA" box="[313,457,1304,1325]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
: São Martinho, Chicão,
<quantity id="4CD19B7270158B5BFD57FAA6FD5AFAEA" box="[690,751,1304,1325]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.26" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="m" value="526.0">526 m</quantity>
a.s.l.,
<date id="FF97105770158B5BFCC8FAA6FC16FAEA" box="[813,931,1304,1325]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" value="2010-01-26">26 Jan 2010</date>
,
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFC48FAA6FBCDFAEA" box="[941,1144,1304,1325]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<collectionCode id="ED38AE5270158B5BFC48FAA6FC0EFAEA" box="[941,955,1304,1325]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. Schmitt et al. 1020
</emphasis>
(fl.) (
<typeStatus id="5492883570158B5BFB4AFAA6FABDFAEA" box="[1199,1288,1304,1325]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED38AE5270158B5BFAF4FAA6FAE1FAEA" box="[1297,1364,1304,1325]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15851" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15851" name="Universidade Regional de Blumenau" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">FURB</collectionCode>
). Similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1470158B5BFF08FA82FEDFFA96" box="[237,362,1340,1361]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Campylocentrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pauloense">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFF08FA82FEDFFA96" box="[237,362,1340,1361]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">C. pauloense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differs by the globose and patent spur (vs. clavate and slightly curved).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B96369770158B5BFF6DFA3CFE7BF88C" blockId="3.[136,1452,1410,2047]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
Epiphytic herbs. Roots
<quantity id="4CD19B7270158B5BFE79FA3CFDA1FA5C" box="[412,532,1410,1435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">
1
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFE4FFA3AFE0FFA5D" box="[426,442,1412,1434]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
1.5 mm
</quantity>
diam., cylindrical, fibrous, smooth, whitish to grey. Stem elongated,
<quantity id="4CD19B7270158B5BFAA1FA3CFA1EFA5C" box="[1348,1451,1410,1435]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="cm" value="8.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="3.0">
3
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFAB7FA3AFAD7FA5D" box="[1362,1378,1412,1434]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
13 cm
</quantity>
long, cylindrical, rarely branched. Leaves 10
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFD9BFA19FD3BFA7A" box="[638,654,1447,1469]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
28 ×
<quantity id="4CD19B7270158B5BFD2CFA18FC9FFA78" box="[713,810,1446,1471]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">
3
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFD32FA19FD52FA7A" box="[727,743,1447,1469]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
4 mm
</quantity>
, greenish, linear-oblong, the apex 2-lobed, lobes acute to obtuse, margin entire. Inflorescence
<quantity id="4CD19B7270158B5BFDC5FA74FDCAFA24" box="[544,639,1482,1507]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">
5
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFDCBFA75FD8BFA26" box="[558,574,1483,1505]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
8 mm
</quantity>
long, peduncle ca.
<quantity id="4CD19B7270158B5BFCB2FA74FC2DFA24" box="[855,920,1482,1507]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous, brownish; rachis
<quantity id="4CD19B7270158B5BFAE8FA74FAD9FA24" box="[1293,1388,1482,1507]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">
4
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFAFEFA75FA9EFA26" box="[1307,1323,1483,1505]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
7 mm
</quantity>
long, glabrous, brownish; floral bracts 0.3
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFDF8FA51FD98F9C2" box="[541,557,1519,1541]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
0.5 ×
<quantity id="4CD19B7270158B5BFD88FA50FD42F9C0" box="[621,759,1518,1543]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">
0.2
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFD75FA51FD15F9C2" box="[656,672,1519,1541]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
0.3 mm
</quantity>
, deltoid, membranaceous, covering the base of the pedicellate ovary, margin minutely denticulate, the apex acute. Flowers 4
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFCDDF9ADFCFDF9EE" box="[824,840,1555,1577]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
8 (per inflorescence), cream-colored, distichous, ovary pedicellate,
<quantity id="4CD19B7270158B5BFEEBF988FE23F988" box="[270,406,1590,1615]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.8">
0.8
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFED4F989FEF4F98A" box="[305,321,1591,1613]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
1.2 mm
</quantity>
long, papillose; dorsal sepal 1.8
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFD1CF989FCBCF98A" box="[761,777,1591,1613]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
2.1 × 0.9
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFC8FF989FCCFF98A" box="[874,890,1591,1613]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
1.0 mm, oblong, membranaceous, the apex obtuse, 3-nerved, glabrous, margin entire; lateral sepals 2
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFD5EF9E5FD7EF9B6" box="[699,715,1627,1649]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
2.5 ×
<quantity id="4CD19B7270158B5BFCEAF9E4FC2EF9B4" box="[783,923,1626,1651]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">
0.7
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFCD7F9E5FCF7F9B6" box="[818,834,1627,1649]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
0.8 mm
</quantity>
, oblong, subfalcate, membranaceous, the apex acute to obtuse, 3-nerved, glabrous, margin entire; petals 1.7
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFCDEF9C1FCFEF952" box="[827,843,1663,1685]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
1.9 ×
<quantity id="4CD19B7270158B5BFC6AF9C0FBAEF950" box="[911,1051,1662,1687]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">
0.7
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFC57F9C1FC77F952" box="[946,962,1663,1685]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
0.8 mm
</quantity>
, oblong, membranaceous, the apex acute to obtuse, 3-nerved, glabrous, margin entire; lip 1.9
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFCFFF91DFC9FF97E" box="[794,810,1699,1721]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
2.1 ×
<quantity id="4CD19B7270158B5BFC8AF91CFC4FF97C" box="[879,1018,1698,1723]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">
1.5
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFC77F91DFC17F97E" box="[914,930,1699,1721]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
1.8 mm
</quantity>
between the lateral lobes, 3-lobed, 9- nerved, membranaceous, margin entire, producing at base a spur, lateral lobes 1.0
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFBC9F979FB89F91A" box="[1068,1084,1735,1757]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
1.1 ×
<quantity id="4CD19B7270158B5BFB65F978FAB9F918" box="[1152,1292,1734,1759]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">
0.4
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFB46F979FB06F91A" box="[1187,1203,1735,1757]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
0.5 mm
</quantity>
, suborbicular, the apex rounded, mid-lobe 0.9
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFE17F955FDB7F8C6" box="[498,514,1771,1793]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
1.0 ×
<quantity id="4CD19B7270158B5BFDACF954FD63F8C4" box="[585,726,1770,1795]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">
0.6
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFD89F955FDC9F8C6" box="[620,636,1771,1793]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
0.8 mm
</quantity>
, deltoid, the apex acute, glabrous, spur 1.0
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFB2CF955FB6CF8C6" box="[1225,1241,1771,1793]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
1.2 ×
<quantity id="4CD19B7270158B5BFAC5F954FA19F8C4" box="[1312,1452,1770,1795]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.9">
0.9
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFAA6F955FAE6F8C6" box="[1347,1363,1771,1793]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
1.1 mm
</quantity>
diam., globose, patent, the apex rounded, glabrous; gynostemium ca.
<quantity id="4CD19B7270158B5BFC73F8B0FC59F8E0" box="[918,1004,1806,1831]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long, anther cap apex rounded, pollinia 2, globose. Capsule not seen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333651C70158B5BFF58F8E8FF6CF838" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B96369770158B5BFF58F8E8FF6CF838" blockId="3.[136,1452,1410,2047]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFF58F8E8FE40F8A8" bold="true" box="[189,501,1878,1903]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Distribution and Ecology:</emphasis>
—This species occurs in the state of
<collectingRegion id="49EDF87570158B5BFC73F8E8FB8EF8A8" box="[918,1083,1878,1903]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
(southern
<collectingCountry id="F33E760770158B5BFB51F8E8FB4FF8A8" box="[1204,1274,1878,1903]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Brazil</collectingCountry>
) and
<collectingRegion id="49EDF87570158B5BFADFF8E8FA19F8A8" box="[1338,1452,1878,1903]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
(southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F33E760770158B5BFEC2F8C4FED8F854" box="[295,365,1914,1939]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Brazil</collectingCountry>
) in areas of Atlantic Forest with elevations of
<quantity id="4CD19B7270158B5BFC68F8C4FBA5F854" box="[909,1040,1914,1939]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="m" value="600.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="500.0">
500
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570158B5BFC52F8C5FC72F856" box="[951,967,1915,1937]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">−</emphasis>
700 m
</quantity>
a.s.l. It probably also occurs in the State of
<collectingRegion id="49EDF87570158B5BFF01F820FE85F870" box="[228,304,1950,1975]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Paraná</collectingRegion>
(southern
<collectingCountry id="F33E760770158B5BFE42F820FE45F870" box="[423,496,1950,1975]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Brazil</collectingCountry>
), as this state is geographically situated between the previous cited states (
<figureCitation id="13122A1270158B5BFACDF820FAD9F870" box="[1320,1388,1950,1975]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1785,1806]" captionTargetBox="[233,1342,193,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[227,1361,190,1759]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Map of the known distribution of the new species. Circle—Campylocentrum carvalhoi; Square—C. itatiaiae; Triangle—C. schlechterianum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13633736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13633736/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). The flowering period is poorly known, but according to analyzed specimens flowers can be observed between January and March.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF56661F70128B5CFF6DF9C4FB40F974" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13633732" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13633732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13633732/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" startId="4.[136,229,1658,1679]" targetBox="[236,1321,204,1633]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B96369770128B5CFF6DF9C4FB40F974" blockId="4.[136,1451,1658,1715]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFF6DF9C4FEB5F948" bold="true" box="[136,256,1658,1679]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1470128B5CFEEDF9C4FCCAF948" authority="A. Habit. B. Inflorescence. C" box="[264,895,1658,1679]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Campylocentrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schlechterianum">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFEEDF9C4FDE0F948" box="[264,597,1658,1679]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Campylocentrum schlechterianum</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFDB8F9C4FDC1F948" bold="true" box="[605,628,1658,1679]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">A.</emphasis>
Habit.
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFD25F9C4FD63F948" bold="true" box="[704,726,1658,1679]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">B.</emphasis>
Inflorescence.
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFC8BF9C4FCCAF948" bold="true" box="[878,895,1658,1679]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">C</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFC9AF9C4FC17F948" bold="true" box="[895,930,1658,1679]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">–D.</emphasis>
Flowers,
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFBE2F9C4FB80F948" bold="true" box="[1031,1077,1658,1679]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">E–F.</emphasis>
Lip and spur in profile.
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFAC8F9C4FAF3F948" bold="true" box="[1325,1350,1658,1679]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">G.</emphasis>
Dissected perianth. [A–C., E. and G. drawn from
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFDE4F920FD00F974" box="[513,693,1694,1715]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Schmitt et al. 1020</emphasis>
(FURB); D. and F. drawn from
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFC0EF920FB16F974" box="[1003,1187,1694,1715]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Destefani et al. 111</emphasis>
(ESA)].
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C333651C70128B5DFF58F95DFF62F804" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="270" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B96369770128B5CFF58F95DFC11F8E7" blockId="4.[136,1451,1763,2040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFF58F95DFEFDF93B" bold="true" box="[189,328,1763,1788]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The name of the new species honors Rudolf Schlechter, a German botanist, who described several species of
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1470128B5CFF1BF8B9FE0AF8E7" baseAuthorityName="Cogniaux" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[254,447,1799,1824]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Campylocentrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFF1BF8B9FE0AF8E7" box="[254,447,1799,1824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Campylocentrum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
during the first decades of the 20
<superScript id="7C5C9BDF70128B5CFCD2F8B8FCF1F8D3" attach="left" box="[823,836,1798,1812]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">th</superScript>
century.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B96369770128B5CFF58F895FD74F83F" blockId="4.[136,1451,1763,2040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFF58F895FE52F883" bold="true" box="[189,487,1835,1860]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Morphological affinities:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1470128B5CFDE6F895FC31F883" box="[515,900,1835,1860]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Campylocentrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schlechterianum">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFDE6F895FC31F883" box="[515,900,1835,1860]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Campylocentrum schlechterianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is vegetatively similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1470128B5CFB4EF895FA8BF883" box="[1195,1342,1835,1860]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Campylocentrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pauloense">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFB4EF895FA8BF883" box="[1195,1342,1835,1860]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">C. pauloense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, so much so that sterile specimens of the species are almost undistinguishable. In flower, however, the shape and position of the spur (globose and patent vs. clavate and slightly curved) make
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1470128B5CFCB4F8CDFB9EF84B" box="[849,1067,1907,1932]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Campylocentrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schlechterianum">
C.
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFC97F8CDFB9EF84B" box="[882,1067,1907,1932]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">schlechterianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1470128B5CFB43F8CDFADEF84B" authorityName="Cogniaux" authorityYear="1906" box="[1190,1387,1907,1932]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Campylocentrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brachycarpum">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFB43F8CDFADEF84B" box="[1190,1387,1907,1932]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">C. brachycarpum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1470128B5CFA77F8CDFF62F877" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Campylocentrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="itatiaie">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFA77F8CDFF62F877" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">C. itatiaie</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1470128B5CFE62F829FDFFF877" authorityName="Cogniaux" authorityYear="1906" box="[391,586,1943,1968]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Campylocentrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brachycarpum">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFE62F829FDFFF877" box="[391,586,1943,1968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">C. brachycarpum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the length of the floral bracts (
<quantity id="4CD19B7270128B5CFC25F829FBFFF877" box="[960,1098,1943,1968]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">
0.3
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFC00F827FC40F868" box="[997,1013,1945,1967]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">−</emphasis>
0.5 mm
</quantity>
vs.
<quantity id="4CD19B7270128B5CFB90F829FB5CF877" box="[1141,1257,1943,1968]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">
1
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFB66F827FB26F868" box="[1155,1171,1945,1967]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">−</emphasis>
1.5 mm
</quantity>
) and shape of the lip (3-lobed vs. entire), and from
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1470128B5CFE18F805FDD8F813" box="[509,621,1979,2004]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Campylocentrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="itatiaie">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFE18F805FDD8F813" box="[509,621,1979,2004]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">C. itatiaie</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the number of flowers per inflorescence (4
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFB91F803FB31F814" box="[1140,1156,1981,2003]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">−</emphasis>
8 vs. 12
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFB39F803FB59F814" box="[1244,1260,1981,2003]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">−</emphasis>
20) and length of the sepals (
<quantity id="4CD19B7270128B5CFEE0F861FE3AF83F" box="[261,399,2015,2040]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.8">
1.8
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFECCF85FFE8CF830" box="[297,313,2017,2039]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">−</emphasis>
2.5 mm
</quantity>
vs.
<quantity id="4CD19B7270128B5CFE59F861FDF3F83F" box="[444,582,2015,2040]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="0.9">
0.9
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570128B5CFE3AF85FFE5AF830" box="[479,495,2017,2039]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">−</emphasis>
1.4 mm
</quantity>
) (
<tableCitation id="C6AB032C70128B5CFDB9F861FD05F83F" box="[604,688,2015,2040]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,216,1386,1407]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of morphological characteristics of the new species and their closely allies." pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF56661F70138B5DFF6DF947FE9BF8F5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13633736" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13633736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13633736/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" startId="5.[136,229,1785,1806]" targetBox="[233,1342,193,1743]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B96369770138B5DFF6DF947FE9BF8F5" blockId="5.[136,1452,1785,1842]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570138B5DFF6DF947FF4BF8C9" bold="true" box="[136,254,1785,1806]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Map of the known distribution of the new species. Circle—
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1470138B5DFCA1F947FBF9F8C9" authorityName="E. Pessoa &amp; M. Alves" authorityYear="2015" box="[836,1100,1785,1806]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Campylocentrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570138B5DFCA1F947FBF9F8C9" box="[836,1100,1785,1806]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Campylocentrum carvalhoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Square—
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1470138B5DFB51F947FA95F8C9" authorityName="E. Pessoa &amp; M. Alves" authorityYear="2015" box="[1204,1312,1785,1806]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Campylocentrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="itatiaiae">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570138B5DFB51F947FA95F8C9" box="[1204,1312,1785,1806]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">C. itatiaiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Triangle—
<taxonomicName id="4C294D1470138B5DFA70F947FE9FF8F5" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Campylocentrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schlechterianum">C. schlechterianum</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B96369770138B5DFF58F8DCFF62F804" blockId="5.[136,1451,1890,1987]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">
<materialsCitation id="3B413CCA70138B5DFF58F8DCFC0CF858" collectingDate="2005-03-24" collectionCode="ESA" country="Brazil" county="Barra do Turvo" location="Nucleo Cedro" municipality="Parque Estadual de Jacupiranga" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570138B5DFF58F8DCFD54F8BC" bold="true" box="[189,737,1890,1915]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">
<typeStatus id="5492883570138B5DFF58F8DCFDF7F8BC" box="[189,578,1890,1915]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
(
<typeStatus id="5492883570138B5DFDB2F8DCFD61F8BC" box="[599,724,1890,1915]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F33E760770138B5DFD1BF8DCFCD3F8BC" box="[766,870,1890,1915]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49EDF87570138B5DFC93F8DCFC45F8BC" box="[886,1008,1890,1915]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62F74E1B70138B5DFBE5F8DCFB0CF8BC" box="[1024,1209,1890,1915]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Barra do Turvo</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF2ACED70138B5DFB2FF8DCFEA4F858" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Parque Estadual de Jacupiranga</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EF6604C70138B5DFEFEF838FE0FF858" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0380878170158B5DFF6DFB72FF62F804:8EF6604C70138B5DFEFEF838FE0FF858" box="[283,442,1926,1951]" country="Brazil" county="Barra do Turvo" municipality="Parque Estadual de Jacupiranga" name="Nucleo Cedro" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Núcleo Cedro</location>
,
<date id="FF97105770138B5DFE21F838FDE2F858" box="[452,599,1926,1951]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" value="2005-03-24">
<collectingDate id="EFD3E9BF70138B5DFE21F838FDE2F858" box="[452,599,1926,1951]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" value="2005-03-24">24 Mar 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570138B5DFD84F838FC82F858" box="[609,823,1926,1951]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">
<location id="8EF6604C70138B5DFD84F838FD79F858" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0380878170158B5DFF6DFB72FF62F804:8EF6604C70138B5DFD84F838FD79F858" box="[609,716,1926,1951]" country="Brazil" county="Barra do Turvo" municipality="Parque Estadual de Jacupiranga" name="Destefani" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Destefani</location>
et al. 111
</emphasis>
(fl.) (
<collectionCode id="ED38AE5270138B5DFC92F838FC07F858" box="[887,946,1926,1951]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">ESA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B413CCA70138B5DFC21F838FF66F804" collectingDate="2005-03-24" collectionCode="ESA" country="Brazil" county="Barra do Turvo" location="Nucleo Cedro" municipality="Parque Estadual de Jacupiranga" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
ibid.,
<date id="FF97105770138B5DFBE1F838FB22F858" box="[1028,1175,1926,1951]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" value="2005-03-24">
<collectingDate id="EFD3E9BF70138B5DFBE1F838FB22F858" box="[1028,1175,1926,1951]" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" value="2005-03-24">24 Mar 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B95DEA8570138B5DFB44F838FACCF858" box="[1185,1401,1926,1951]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="270">Destefani et al. 115</emphasis>
(st.) (
<collectionCode id="ED38AE5270138B5DFF75F814FF7EF804" box="[144,203,1962,1987]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">ESA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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