258 lines
28 KiB
XML
258 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.056.0204" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7670672" approvalRequired="3" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="3" checkinTime="1676640598034" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Azarkina, Galina N. & Foord, Stefan H." docDate="2015" docId="03E94B5FD754FFC5FFDBA738FC41FB11" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.56.2.258-307.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 56 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0204" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0201127D758FBEB889983D376DC13FCB.2:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="0201127D758FBEB889983D376DC13FCB" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Tusitala Peckham & Peckham 1902" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="287" masterDocId="FFD03327D756FFC6FE79A306FFC2FFDA" masterDocTitle="A review of three Tusitala (Araneae: Salticidae) species from southern Africa, with a new synonymy and description of a new species from Botswana" masterLastPageNumber="308" masterPageNumber="285" pageNumber="286" updateTime="1677160897652" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>A review of three Tusitala (Araneae: Salticidae) species from southern Africa, with a new synonymy and description of a new species from Botswana</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Azarkina, Galina N.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Foord, Stefan H.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2015-08-12</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>56</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>285</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>308</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5733/afin.056.0204</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.056.0204</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7670672</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7649962" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7649962" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E94B5FD754FFC5FFDBA738FC41FB11" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E94B5FD754FFC5FFDBA738FC41FB11" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">
|
||
<subSubSection box="[418,905,1086,1112]" pageId="2" pageNumber="286" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[181,1142,1086,1676]" box="[418,905,1086,1112]" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">
|
||
<heading box="[418,905,1086,1112]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="286" reason="6">
|
||
Genus
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="83X7" ID-ENA="569934" authority="Peckham & Peckham, 1902" authorityName="Peckham & Peckham" authorityYear="1902" box="[497,905,1086,1112]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[497,587,1086,1112]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">Tusitala</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="PECKHAM, G. W. & PECKHAM, E. G." box="[594,905,1086,1112]" pageId="2" pageNumber="286" pagination="330 - 335" refId="ref15104" refString="PECKHAM, G. W. & PECKHAM, E. G. 1902. Some new genera and species of Attidae from South Africa. Psyche 9: 330 - 335." type="journal article" year="1902">Peckham & Peckham, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="2" pageNumber="286" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[181,1142,1086,1676]" box="[181,1124,1126,1152]" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[181,237,1126,1152]" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Peckham & Peckham, 1902" authorityName="Peckham & Peckham" authorityYear="1902" box="[340,847,1126,1152]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[340,526,1126,1152]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">Tusitala barbata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="PECKHAM, G. W. & PECKHAM, E. G." box="[533,847,1126,1152]" pageId="2" pageNumber="286" pagination="330 - 335" refId="ref15104" refString="PECKHAM, G. W. & PECKHAM, E. G. 1902. Some new genera and species of Attidae from South Africa. Psyche 9: 330 - 335." type="journal article" year="1902">Peckham & Peckham, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by original designation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[181,1142,1086,1676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">
|
||
Diagnosis: Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[409,586,1165,1191]" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">
|
||
<emphasis box="[409,499,1165,1191]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">Tusitala</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have long setae on the promargin of the chelicerae that form a distinct dome (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[478,545,1197,1223]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="3.[144,183,891,913]" captionTargetBox="[160,1052,212,879]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[144,1104,202,896]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–5. Tusitala spp.: (1) male carapace, fronto-lateral view; (2) male chelicera, apical view; (3) ditto; (4) spermathecae; (5) epigyne." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7670674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7670674/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
, arrowed). Females have long spirally coiled insemination ducts and receptacles composed of two parts – a spherical part, clearly visible through the epigynal tegument (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[538,606,1260,1287]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="3.[144,183,891,913]" captionTargetBox="[160,1052,212,879]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[144,1104,202,896]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–5. Tusitala spp.: (1) male carapace, fronto-lateral view; (2) male chelicera, apical view; (3) ditto; (4) spermathecae; (5) epigyne." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7670674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7670674/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
, arrowed) and a vermiform section, only visible in the spermathecae (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[419,488,1292,1318]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="3.[144,183,891,913]" captionTargetBox="[160,1052,212,879]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[144,1104,202,896]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–5. Tusitala spp.: (1) male carapace, fronto-lateral view; (2) male chelicera, apical view; (3) ditto; (4) spermathecae; (5) epigyne." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7670674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7670674/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
, arrowed).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[181,1142,1086,1676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">
|
||
Short description: Small- to medium-sized spiders, total length
|
||
<quantity box="[900,999,1332,1359]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="286" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, with sexual dimorphism. Males have long first legs, large chelicerae with promarginal process(es) near the fang base – small in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peckham & Peckham" authorityYear="1902" box="[519,637,1395,1421]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[519,637,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">T. barbata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[653,723,1395,1422]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="3.[144,183,891,913]" captionTargetBox="[160,1052,212,879]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[144,1104,202,896]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–5. Tusitala spp.: (1) male carapace, fronto-lateral view; (2) male chelicera, apical view; (3) ditto; (4) spermathecae; (5) epigyne." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7670674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7670674/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
, arrowed),
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Caporiacco, 1941" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1941" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discibulba">
|
||
<emphasis box="[853,999,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">T. discibulba</emphasis>
|
||
Caporiacco, 1941
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see PrÓszyŃski 1987: fig. 115),
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peckham & Peckham" authorityYear="1902" box="[591,695,1427,1453]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
|
||
<emphasis box="[591,695,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">T. hirsuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="WesoLowska & van Harten" authorityYear="1994" box="[745,875,1428,1453]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yemenica">
|
||
<emphasis box="[745,875,1428,1453]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">T. yemenica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see WesoŁowska & van Harten 2007: fig. 201), and long in
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Azarkina & Foord, 2015" authorityName="Azarkina & Foord" authorityYear="2015" box="[572,685,1460,1485]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ansieae" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[572,685,1460,1485]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">T. ansieae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[690,749,1460,1486]" pageId="2" pageNumber="286" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[764,830,1459,1485]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="3.[144,183,891,913]" captionTargetBox="[160,1052,212,879]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[144,1104,202,896]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–5. Tusitala spp.: (1) male carapace, fronto-lateral view; (2) male chelicera, apical view; (3) ditto; (4) spermathecae; (5) epigyne." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7670674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7670674/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
, arrowed) and
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[997,1090,1459,1485]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyrata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[997,1090,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">T. lyrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="WESOLOWSKA, W. & TOMASIEWICZ, B." box="[181,568,1491,1517]" pageId="2" pageNumber="286" pagination="719 - 722" refId="ref15507" refString="WESOLOWSKA, W. & TOMASIEWICZ, B. 2003. Blaisea Simon, 1902 synonymised with Tusitala Peckham et Peckham, 1902 (Araneae: Salticidae). Annales Zoologici (Warszawa) 53: 719 - 722." type="journal article" year="2003">WesoŁowska & Tomasiewicz 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 5–12);
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Lessert, 1927" authorityName="Lessert" authorityYear="1927" box="[705,935,1491,1517]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutzi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[705,779,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">T. lutzi</emphasis>
|
||
Lessert, 1927
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a long process on the exterior rim of the chelicera (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="WESOLOWSKA, W." box="[570,778,1522,1549]" pageId="2" pageNumber="286" pagination="201 - 221" refId="ref15352" refString="WESOLOWSKA, W. 2012. Redescriptions of some jumping spiders described by R. Lessert from Central Africa (Araneae: Salticidae). Genus 23: 201 - 221." type="journal article" year="2012">WesoŁowska 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 57). Both sexes, but males in particular, vary considerably in size (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[587,720,1554,1581]" captionStart="Figs 43–54" captionStartId="12.[181,220,1582,1604]" captionTargetBox="[227,1090,245,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-61@12.[222,1100,236,1564]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 43–54. Tusitala barbata, general appearance:(43–45) male, dorsal view; (46) ditto, lateral view; (47) ditto, ventralview;(48–50) male palp,ventral view;(51) male “face”,frontal-lateral view;(52) ditto, frontal view; (53) chelicerae, posterior view; (54) ditto, anterior view. Scale bars: (43–52) = 1 mm; (53, 54) = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7670694" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7670694/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">Figs 43–45</figureCitation>
|
||
). The length of the male palpal femora and chelicerae varies in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peckham & Peckham" authorityYear="1902" box="[446,561,1586,1612]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[446,561,1586,1612]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">T. barbata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peckham & Peckham" authorityYear="1902" box="[612,717,1586,1612]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
|
||
<emphasis box="[612,717,1586,1612]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">T. hirsuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from short to very long (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[996,1129,1586,1613]" captionStart="Figs 43–54" captionStartId="12.[181,220,1582,1604]" captionTargetBox="[227,1090,245,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-61@12.[222,1100,236,1564]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 43–54. Tusitala barbata, general appearance:(43–45) male, dorsal view; (46) ditto, lateral view; (47) ditto, ventralview;(48–50) male palp,ventral view;(51) male “face”,frontal-lateral view;(52) ditto, frontal view; (53) chelicerae, posterior view; (54) ditto, anterior view. Scale bars: (43–52) = 1 mm; (53, 54) = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7670694" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7670694/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">Figs 48–50</figureCitation>
|
||
), while the structure of the copulatory organs are invariant (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[838,972,1618,1644]" captionStart="Figs 79–83" captionStartId="20.[181,220,1018,1040]" captionTargetBox="[230,1138,216,995]" captionTargetId="figure-348@20.[181,1141,204,999]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figs 79–83.Tusitala hirsuta, general appearance:(79–81) male palp, ventral view; (82) chelicera, posterior view; (83) ditto, anterior view. Scale bars: (79–81) = 1 mm; (82, 83) = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7670702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7670702/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">Figs 79–81</figureCitation>
|
||
). The structure of the epigyne in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peckham & Peckham" authorityYear="1902" box="[377,494,1649,1675]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[377,494,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">T. barbata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peckham & Peckham" authorityYear="1902" box="[548,654,1649,1675]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
|
||
<emphasis box="[548,654,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">T. hirsuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
varies considerably (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[894,1027,1649,1675]" captionStart="Figs 37–42" captionStartId="11.[241,280,877,899]" captionTargetBox="[150,1099,210,858]" captionTargetId="figure-318@11.[144,1104,204,876]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 37–42. Tusitala barbata: (37–42) epigynes, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7670690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7670690/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">Figs 37–42</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1038,1114,1649,1676]" captionStart="Figs 59–71" captionStartId="18.[181,220,1606,1628]" captionTargetBox="[216,1098,211,1557]" captionTargetId="figure-8@18.[208,1114,204,1574]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figs 59–71. Tusitala hirsuta: (59) male palp, ventral view; (60) ditto, retrolateral view; (61–67) epigyne, ventral view; (68, 69) spermathecae, dorsal view; (70, 71) diagram of insemination ducts. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7670698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7670698/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="286">61–67</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7670674" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7670674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7670674/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" startId="3.[144,183,891,913]" targetBox="[160,1052,212,879]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[144,1104,891,939]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">
|
||
Figs 1–5.
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[236,357,891,913]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis box="[236,309,891,912]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Tusitala</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: (1) male carapace, fronto-lateral view; (2) male chelicera, apical view; (3) ditto; (4) spermathecae; (5) epigyne.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[144,1106,999,1227]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">
|
||
Composition:
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peckham & Peckham" authorityYear="1902" box="[305,395,999,1025]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[305,395,999,1025]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Tusitala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
includes the following ten species:
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Azarkina & Foord, 2015" authorityName="Azarkina & Foord" authorityYear="2015" box="[810,926,1000,1025]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ansieae" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[810,926,1000,1025]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">T. ansieae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[934,996,1000,1026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1016,1041,999,1025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1041,1058,999,1025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Peckham & Peckham, 1902" authorityName="Peckham & Peckham" authorityYear="1902" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">T. barbata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="PECKHAM, G. W. & PECKHAM, E. G." box="[243,565,1031,1057]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" pagination="330 - 335" refId="ref15104" refString="PECKHAM, G. W. & PECKHAM, E. G. 1902. Some new genera and species of Attidae from South Africa. Psyche 9: 330 - 335." type="journal article" year="1902">Peckham & Peckham, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount box="[586,611,1031,1057]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[611,628,1031,1057]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Caporiacco, 1941" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1941" box="[655,1015,1031,1057]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discibulba">
|
||
<emphasis box="[655,803,1031,1057]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">T. discibulba</emphasis>
|
||
Caporiacco, 1941
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1035,1058,1031,1057]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Berland & Millot, 1941" authorityName="Berland & Millot" authorityYear="1941" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guineensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">T. guineensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="BERLAND, L. & MILLOT, J." box="[270,536,1063,1089]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" pagination="297 - 423" refId="ref14605" refString="BERLAND, L. & MILLOT, J. 1941. Les araignees de l'Afrique Occidentale Francaise I. - Les salticides. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris (N. S.) 12: 297 - 423." type="journal article" year="1941">Berland & Millot, 1941</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount box="[555,574,1063,1089]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Peckham & Peckham, 1902" authorityName="Peckham & Peckham" authorityYear="1902" box="[599,1027,1063,1089]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
|
||
<emphasis box="[599,706,1063,1089]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">T. hirsuta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="PECKHAM, G. W. & PECKHAM, E. G." box="[714,1027,1063,1089]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" pagination="330 - 335" refId="ref15104" refString="PECKHAM, G. W. & PECKHAM, E. G. 1902. Some new genera and species of Attidae from South Africa. Psyche 9: 330 - 335." type="journal article" year="1902">Peckham & Peckham, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1045,1070,1063,1089]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1070,1087,1063,1089]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Lessert, 1927" authorityName="Lessert" authorityYear="1927" box="[144,378,1095,1122]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutzi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[144,219,1095,1121]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">T. lutzi</emphasis>
|
||
Lessert, 1927
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount box="[395,420,1095,1121]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[420,437,1095,1121]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Simon, 1903)" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[460,724,1095,1121]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyrata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[460,555,1095,1121]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">T. lyrata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="SIMON, E." box="[570,716,1095,1121]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" pagination="669 - 1080" refId="ref15265" refString="SIMON, E. 1903. Histoire naturelle des araignees. T. 2, fasc. 4. Paris: Encyclopedie Roret, 669 - 1080." type="book chapter" year="1903">Simon, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount box="[741,766,1095,1121]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[766,783,1095,1121]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="WesoLowska & Russell-Smith, 2000" authorityName="WesoLowska & Russell-Smith" authorityYear="2000" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proxima">
|
||
<emphasis box="[807,926,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">T. proxima</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="WESOLOWSKA, W. & RUSSELL-SMITH, A." pageId="3" pageNumber="287" pagination="11 - 127" refId="ref15475" refString="WESOLOWSKA, W. & RUSSELL-SMITH, A. 2000. Jumping spiders from Mkomazi Game Reserve in Tanzania (Araneae Salticidae). Tropical Zoology 13: 11 - 127." type="journal article" year="2000">WesoŁowska & Russell-Smith, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount box="[385,404,1127,1153]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="WesoLowska & Russell-Smith, 2000" authorityName="WesoLowska & Russell-Smith" authorityYear="2000" box="[426,916,1127,1153]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unica">
|
||
<emphasis box="[426,514,1128,1153]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">T. unica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="WESOLOWSKA, W. & RUSSELL-SMITH, A." box="[518,916,1127,1153]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" pagination="11 - 127" refId="ref15475" refString="WESOLOWSKA, W. & RUSSELL-SMITH, A. 2000. Jumping spiders from Mkomazi Game Reserve in Tanzania (Araneae Salticidae). Tropical Zoology 13: 11 - 127." type="journal article" year="2000">WesoŁowska & Russell-Smith, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount box="[932,951,1127,1153]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="WesoLowska & van Harten, 1994" authorityName="WesoLowska & van Harten" authorityYear="1994" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tusitala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yemenica">
|
||
<emphasis box="[973,1103,1128,1153]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">T. yemenica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="WESOLOWSKA, W. & VAN HARTEN, A." box="[144,514,1159,1186]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" refId="ref15547" refString="WESOLOWSKA, W. & VAN HARTEN, A. 1994. The jumping spiders (Salticidae, Araneae) of Yemen. Sana'a: Yemeni-German Plant Protection Project." type="book" year="1994">WesoŁowska & van Harten, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount box="[531,556,1159,1185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[556,573,1159,1185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[144,1106,999,1227]" box="[144,899,1201,1227]" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">
|
||
Distribution: Continental Afrotropical Region and
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[709,787,1201,1227]" name="Yemen" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Yemen</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[803,886,1201,1227]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[404,437,1654,1676]" captionTargetBox="[143,1104,890,1640]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[144,1104,891,1639]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 13. Distribution map of all Tusitala species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7670678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7670678/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="287">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |