140 lines
18 KiB
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140 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="9CC898A7E6DA00FD80923DB371DE7FBC" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2017.1395919" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5184119" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628735592360" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Watson, Charlotte & Faulwetter, Sarah" docDate="2017" docId="03E910028727134DFEF2FE7BFE01F9BC" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.51.47-48.2863-2924.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 51 (47 - 48)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2017.1395919" docStyle="DocumentStyle:485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73.9:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Calamyzinae Hartmann-Schroder 1971" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="2897" masterDocId="FFD0687A8704136EFFABFFCFFFFBFFD3" masterDocTitle="Stylet jaws of Chrysopetalidae (Annelida)" masterLastPageNumber="2924" masterPageNumber="2863" pageNumber="2897" updateTime="1699050914801" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1AE48BAAE22A98E14FD444189F441843">
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<mods:title id="3C9525CEFD022234C2C41C2031A9DB6E">Stylet jaws of Chrysopetalidae (Annelida)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F913E9D5B3CC38B5FC0FE515A014E685">Watson, Charlotte</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0C104C281BB26E9B43A98192631CBAB9">Faulwetter, Sarah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="187EA4102BB3634E9FAFE0268863AE20">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="DAE9A4CC37CC06FF40E51D412DF812FE">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D4F5D329F36179367C4B62581EA80C0C">
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<mods:date id="468FEB0FD4567733E4EBD39610C43B7B">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F36B2F28A513CB6B12CEF25170D63843">2017-11-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C460BF23DA812A1D69A776C681882618">51</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="AEA4D602433ECCAD158E93937557BD69">47 - 48</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="A3CEA9FA61179F0D0DA27CA3BA721867">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2017.1395919</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="D5F82DB8574A36F49B3A70EC0BF83A13">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E8B2EFA5D3C00B201F44E5967F297560" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2017.1395919</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F55AF84D86E6E9225B5F8CFBB6D9B332" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E910028727134DFEF2FE7BFE01F9BC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5192345" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5192345" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E910028727134DFEF2FE7BFE01F9BC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E910028727134DFEF2FE7BFE01F9BC" lastPageNumber="2897" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897">
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<subSubSection id="C35AF29F8727134DFEF2FE7BFC32FE1E" box="[345,969,436,461]" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFFA1148727134DFEF2FE7BFC32FE1E" blockId="35.[345,969,436,461]" box="[345,969,436,461]" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897">
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<heading id="D0B716788727134DFEF2FE7BFC32FE1E" box="[345,969,436,461]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" reason="6">
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Subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="4C40DA978727134DFE7CFE7BFC32FE1E" ID-CoL="85GHC" authority="Hartmann-Schroder, 1971" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1971" box="[471,969,436,461]" class="Polychaeta" family="Chrysopetalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" phylum="Annelida" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Calamyzinae">
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<emphasis id="B9347D068727134DFE7CFE7BFD6BFE1E" bold="true" box="[471,656,436,461]" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897">CALAMYZINAE</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD1DCE58727134DFD32FE7BFC32FE1E" author="Hartmann-Schroder G" box="[665,969,436,461]" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" refId="ref25239" refString="Hartmann-Schroder G. 1971. Annelida, Borstenwurmer, Polychaeta. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands und der angrenzenden Meeresteile nach ihren Merkmalen und nach ihrer Lebensweise [Annelida, Bristle worms, Polychaeta. The fauna of Germany and its adjacent seas according to their characteristics and life style] 58. Jena: Gustav Fischer. German." type="book" year="1971">Hartmann-Schröder, 1971</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35AF29F8727134DFF0BFDC1FD5FFC76" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFFA1148727134DFF0BFDC1FE74FDFB" blockId="35.[160,1156,526,933]" box="[160,399,526,552]" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897">
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<emphasis id="B9347D068727134DFF0BFDC1FE74FDFB" bold="true" box="[160,399,526,552]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897">Subfamily diagnosis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFFA1148727134DFF0BFDFDFD5FFC76" blockId="35.[160,1156,526,933]" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897">Very short to very long bodied. Prostomium a shallow lobe with two digitiform lateral antennae, differentiated from ventral palps or undifferentiated lateral antennae and lateroventral palps; eyes and median antenna absent; nuchal ciliation present or absent. Strongly muscularized pharynx, little proboscidial development, terminal papillae present (free-living species) or absent (symbiont, ectoparasitic species), jaws present or absent, mouth cover absent. Notochaetae present or absent; neurochaetae compound falcigers or simple hooks. Body ciliation present in free-living taxa, absent in symbionts. Lateral organs absent. Camerate noto- and neurochaetae present in free-living species; camerate neurochaetal shafts present in ectoparasitic taxa; cameration largely modified in symbiont taxa. Quadrate pygidium with two anal cirri in free-living taxa; rounded pygidium with no anal cirri in symbiont taxa.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35AF29F8727134DFF0BFC29FE01F9BC" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BFFA1148727134DFF0BFC29FEFDFBD3" blockId="35.[160,1156,998,1647]" box="[160,262,998,1024]" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897">
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<emphasis id="B9347D068727134DFF0BFC29FEFDFBD3" bold="true" box="[160,262,998,1024]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897">Remarks</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFFA1148727134DFF0BFBC5FDC4FB59" blockId="35.[160,1156,998,1647]" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897">
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<taxonomicName id="4C40DA978727134DFF0BFBC5FEEEFBF1" box="[160,277,1034,1058]" class="Polychaeta" family="Chrysopetalidae" genus="Calamyzas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9347D068727134DFF0BFBC5FEEEFBF1" box="[160,277,1034,1058]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897">Calamyzas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was originally described within a separate subfamily of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C40DA978727134DFC5EFBC5FBB0FBF1" authorityName="Grube" authorityYear="1850" box="[1013,1099,1034,1058]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Syllidae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C40DA978727134DFF0BFBE2FF14FB96" authorityName="Miura and Laubier" authorityYear="1990" box="[160,239,1069,1093]" class="Polychaeta" family="Chrysopetalidae" genus="Shinkai" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9347D068727134DFF0BFBE2FF14FB96" box="[160,239,1069,1093]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897">Shinkai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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designated a taxon within the family
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<taxonomicName id="4C40DA978727134DFD1DFBE2FC9BFB96" authorityName="Miura and Laubier" authorityYear="1990" box="[694,864,1069,1093]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nautiliniellidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Nautiliniellidae</taxonomicName>
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. Both taxa are now considered derived clades within the
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<taxonomicName id="4C40DA978727134DFD8DFB80FD25FBB4" authorityName="Ehlers" authorityYear="1864" box="[550,734,1103,1127]" class="Polychaeta" family="Chrysopetalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Chrysopetalidae</taxonomicName>
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, based on recent morphological and molecular data (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD1DCE58727134DFEF3FBBDFDC8FB59" author="Aguado MT & Nygren A & Rouse GW" box="[344,563,1138,1162]" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" pagination="610 - 628" refId="ref23259" refString="Aguado MT, Nygren A, Rouse GW. 2013. Two apparently unrelated groups of symbiotic annelids, Nautiliniellidae and Calamyzidae (Phyllodocida, Annelida) are a clade of derived chrysopetalid polychaetes. Cladistics. 29: 610 - 628." type="journal article" year="2013">Aguado et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFFA1148727134DFF6BFB5AFE01F9BC" blockId="35.[160,1156,998,1647]" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897">
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The above diagnosis is based on
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD1DCE58727134DFD92FB5AFCE1FB7E" author="Watson C & Carvajal J & Sergeeva NG & Pleijel F & Rouse GW" box="[569,794,1173,1197]" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" pagination="700 - 719" refId="ref27568" refString="Watson C, Carvajal J, Sergeeva NG, Pleijel F, Rouse GW. 2016. Free-living calamyzin chrysopetalids (Annelida) from methane seeps, anoxic basins and whale falls. Zool J Linn Soc. 177: 700 - 719." type="journal article" year="2016">Watson et al. (2016)</bibRefCitation>
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with further information added for this paper.
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<taxonomicName id="4C40DA978727134DFEFFFB78FE1AFB1C" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1971" box="[340,481,1207,1231]" class="Polychaeta" family="Chrysopetalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" phylum="Annelida" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Calamyzinae">Calamyzinae</taxonomicName>
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comprises free-living, gonochoristic taxa associated with feeding on organic-enriched sediments, e.g.
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<emphasis id="B9347D068727134DFD34FB15FCDBFB21" box="[671,800,1242,1266]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897">
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<taxonomicName id="4C40DA978727134DFD34FB15FCE7FB21" box="[671,796,1242,1266]" class="Polychaeta" family="Chrysopetalidae" genus="Vigtorniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Vigtorniella</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C40DA978727134DFC82FB15FB85FB21" authority="Watson et al., 2016" authorityName="Watson" authorityYear="2016" box="[809,1150,1242,1266]" class="Polychaeta" family="Chrysopetalidae" genus="Boudemos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9347D068727134DFC82FB15FC61FB21" box="[809,922,1242,1266]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897">Boudemos</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD1DCE58727134DFC08FB15FB85FB21" author="Watson C & Carvajal J & Sergeeva NG & Pleijel F & Rouse GW" box="[931,1150,1242,1266]" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" pagination="700 - 719" refId="ref27568" refString="Watson C, Carvajal J, Sergeeva NG, Pleijel F, Rouse GW. 2016. Free-living calamyzin chrysopetalids (Annelida) from methane seeps, anoxic basins and whale falls. Zool J Linn Soc. 177: 700 - 719." type="journal article" year="2016">Watson et al., 2016</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C40DA978727134DFF0BFB32FE10FAC6" authority="Watson et al., 2016" authorityName="Watson" authorityYear="2016" box="[160,491,1277,1301]" class="Polychaeta" family="Chrysopetalidae" genus="Micospina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9347D068727134DFF0BFB32FEF5FAC6" box="[160,270,1277,1301]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897">Micospina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD1DCE58727134DFEBDFB32FE10FAC6" author="Watson C & Carvajal J & Sergeeva NG & Pleijel F & Rouse GW" box="[278,491,1277,1301]" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" pagination="700 - 719" refId="ref27568" refString="Watson C, Carvajal J, Sergeeva NG, Pleijel F, Rouse GW. 2016. Free-living calamyzin chrysopetalids (Annelida) from methane seeps, anoxic basins and whale falls. Zool J Linn Soc. 177: 700 - 719." type="journal article" year="2016">Watson et al., 2016</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; symbiotic, gonochoristic taxa commensal within deep-sea bivalves, e.g.
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<taxonomicName id="4C40DA978727134DFE91FAD0FE72FAE4" authorityName="Miura and Laubier" authorityYear="1990" box="[314,393,1311,1335]" class="Polychaeta" family="Chrysopetalidae" genus="Shinkai" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9347D068727134DFE91FAD0FE72FAE4" box="[314,393,1311,1335]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897">Shinkai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; and a monotypic ectoparasitic taxon, e.g.
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<taxonomicName id="4C40DA978727134DFCD7FAD0FC0AFAE4" box="[892,1009,1311,1335]" class="Polychaeta" family="Chrysopetalidae" genus="Calamyzas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9347D068727134DFCD7FAD0FC0AFAE4" box="[892,1009,1311,1335]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897">Calamyzas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, attached to the body of
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<taxonomicName id="4C40DA978727134DFE93FA8DFDB3FA89" authority="Grube, 1850" authorityName="Grube" authorityYear="1850" box="[312,584,1346,1370]" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Amphicteis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9347D068727134DFE93FA8DFE54FA89" box="[312,431,1346,1370]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897">Amphicteis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD1DCE58727134DFE10FA8DFDB3FA89" author="Grube AE" box="[443,584,1346,1370]" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" pagination="249 - 364" refId="ref24999" refString="Grube AE. 1850. Die Familien der Anneliden [The families of the Annelida]. Arch Naturgesch. 16: 249 - 364. German." type="journal article" year="1850">Grube, 1850</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, an ampharetid polychaete. Both free-living and symbiont groups lack a median antenna. Free-living calamyzins have differentiated lateral antennae, palps in ventral position and ciliated patches on prostomium and body segments. Symbiotic and ectoparasitic calamyzins have undifferentiated antennae and palps in a ventrolateral position; body ciliation appears to be absent. Jaws, if present, are of platelet/stylet
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<typeStatus id="54FB1FB68727134DFE59FA20FDDFF9D4" box="[498,548,1519,1543]" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897">type</typeStatus>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD1DCE58727134DFD99FA20FCF2F9D4" author="Watson C & Carvajal J & Sergeeva NG & Pleijel F & Rouse GW" box="[562,777,1519,1543]" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" pagination="700 - 719" refId="ref27568" refString="Watson C, Carvajal J, Sergeeva NG, Pleijel F, Rouse GW. 2016. Free-living calamyzin chrysopetalids (Annelida) from methane seeps, anoxic basins and whale falls. Zool J Linn Soc. 177: 700 - 719." type="journal article" year="2016">Watson et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
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) or have a modified stylet shape (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD1DCE58727134DFF0DF9DDFE7AF9F9" author="Aguado MT & Nygren A & Rouse GW" box="[166,385,1554,1578]" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" pagination="610 - 628" refId="ref23259" refString="Aguado MT, Nygren A, Rouse GW. 2013. Two apparently unrelated groups of symbiotic annelids, Nautiliniellidae and Calamyzidae (Phyllodocida, Annelida) are a clade of derived chrysopetalid polychaetes. Cladistics. 29: 610 - 628." type="journal article" year="2013">Aguado et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
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). Cryptic live colouring, camerate neurochaetal shafts in
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<taxonomicName id="4C40DA978727134DFBA5F9DDFB78F9F9" box="[1038,1155,1554,1578]" class="Polychaeta" family="Chrysopetalidae" genus="Calamyzas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9347D068727134DFBA5F9DDFB78F9F9" box="[1038,1155,1554,1578]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897">Calamyzas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and platelet/stylet
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<typeStatus id="54FB1FB68727134DFED3F9FAFE51F99E" box="[376,426,1589,1613]" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897">type</typeStatus>
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jaws in the obligate symbiont
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<taxonomicName id="4C40DA978727134DFCBFF9FAFC98F99E" authorityName="Miura and Laubier" authorityYear="1990" box="[788,867,1589,1613]" class="Polychaeta" family="Chrysopetalidae" genus="Shinkai" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9347D068727134DFCBFF9FAFC98F99E" box="[788,867,1589,1613]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="2897">Shinkai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are revealed for the first time in this study (see below).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |