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<document id="29C0144BEA6DA787B8D387F0D00F1995" ID-CLB-Dataset="8731" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4838.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="662e3cfb-c54c-4b01-ab00-a707ca9bf448" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4403367" ID-ZooBank="CBB2E456-150B-4D8F-AC3E-4F6D13217C6C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609350493954" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Binoy, C., Achterberg, C. Van, Kumar, P. Girish, Santhosh, S. &amp; Sheela, S." docDate="2020" docId="03E1757B5A77FF90FF3EFF51A3EBFDAC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4838.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4838 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Parastephanellus" docType="key" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FFD80D035A54FFB3FFA9FFC6A677FFFD" masterDocTitle="A review of Stephanidae (Hymenoptera: Stephanoidea) from India, with the description of five new species" masterLastPageNumber="51" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1698850083911" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="FF9C8F2BCF9D42271AEDA48139452A3A">A review of Stephanidae (Hymenoptera: Stephanoidea) from India, with the description of five new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0D42A11FF2C64AF8432A488795BA45B7">Binoy, C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4A5E7EA3D408CF07DE4C46568557A2E4" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4999-1971</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7923DE7421D412094527602D23F32B99">Insect Ecology and Ethology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, University of Calicut, Kerala, 673635, India. &amp; Systematic Entomology Laboratory, Malabar Christian College, Kozhikode, Affiliated to University of Calicut, Kerala, 673001, India. sant @ mccclt. ac. in; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4999 - 1971</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="131671C105303043FC802C001C73DD9D">Achterberg, C. Van</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B0EA60D84CA340868ADA85973B3A61DD">State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology and Ministry of Agriculture / Key Lab of Agricultural Entomology, Institute of Insect Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CC168F0B46A2B6F355CD93014B5AE356">Kumar, P. Girish</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1BECEB308990CE81A8D7EF97C2990875">Western Ghat Regional Centre, Zoological Survey of India, Eranhipalam, Kozhikode, Kerala, 673006, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="924A189180973AE78110FBFF9569C159">Santhosh, S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="29F36F07E4F505D1937315E17CA55F3C" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4999-1971</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="EC7295121279167F792342469485B44A">Systematic Entomology Laboratory, Malabar Christian College, Kozhikode, Affiliated to University of Calicut, Kerala, 673001, India. sant @ mccclt. ac. in; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4999 - 1971</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="169F4AECFC06B5FAE484231BF1DBD64D">Sheela, S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0CCB2E4D4B629476083A2CA59E35F207">Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700053, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03E1757B5A77FF90FF3EFF51A3EBFDAC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454818" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177013045" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4454818" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E1757B5A77FF90FF3EFF51A3EBFDAC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E1757B5A77FF90FF3EFF51A3EBFDAC" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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Key to Indian species of
<taxonomicName id="4C48BFEE5A77FF90FE60FF51A4ECFF4F" authority="Enderlein, 1906" box="[457,667,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Parastephanellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93C187F5A77FF90FE60FF51A4ECFF4F" bold="true" box="[457,667,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Parastephanellus</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C35297E65A77FF90FF3EFF1AA3EBFDAC" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="key">
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<paragraph id="8BF7C46D5A77FF90FF3EFF1AA3EBFF0C" blockId="35.[151,1437,220,594]" box="[151,1436,220,242]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<keyLead id="30B967585A77FF90FF3EFF1AA3EBFF0C" box="[151,1436,220,242]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
1. Vein 2-SR+M of fore wing absent (
<figureCitation id="1373D8E85A77FF90FD9CFF1AA40CFF0F" box="[565,635,220,242]" captionStart="FIGURES 8592" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1935,1959]" captionTargetBox="[186,1397,181,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-17@41.[183,1404,178,1913]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 8592. Parastephanellus reductus Binoy, Girish Kumar &amp; Santhosh sp. nov. Holotype ♀. 85. Habitus, lateral view; 86. Head, lateral view; 87. Head, dorsal view; 88. Head, frontal view; 89. Mesosoma, dorsal view; 90. Mesosoma, lateral view; 91. Fore wing; 92. Hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4403460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4403460/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 91</figureCitation>
).......................
<taxonomicName id="4C48BFEE5A77FF90FC3FFF1AA33DFF0F" authority="Binoy, Girish Kumar &amp; Santhosh" authorityName="Binoy, Girish Kumar &amp; Santhosh" authorityYear="2020" box="[918,1354,220,242]" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Parastephanellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reductus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93C187F5A77FF90FC3FFF1AA274FF0F" bold="true" box="[918,1027,220,242]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">P. reductus</emphasis>
Binoy, Girish Kumar &amp; Santhosh
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93C187F5A77FF90FAF9FF1AA3EBFF0C" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,220,241]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20FA5045A77FF90FAF9FF1AA3EBFF0C" box="[1360,1436,220,241]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF7C46D5A77FF90FF3EFF3CA3EBFEF2" blockId="35.[151,1437,220,594]" box="[151,1436,249,271]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<keyLead id="30B967585A77FF90FF3EFF3CA3EBFEF2" box="[151,1436,249,271]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
- Vein 2-SR+M of fore wing largely present (
<figureCitation id="1373D8E85A77FF90FD2CFF3FA4A7FEF3" box="[645,720,249,271]" captionStart="FIGURE 72" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1120,1144]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,181,1093]" captionTargetId="figure-17@36.[150,1437,178,1098]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 72. Habitus of holotype. ♀ Parastephanellus mufeedae Narendran &amp; Sureshan, 2001." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4403444" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4403444/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs 72</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1373D8E85A77FF90FD73FF3FA484FEF2" box="[730,755,249,271]" captionStart="FIGURES 7481" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1936,1960]" captionTargetBox="[196,1395,184,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-17@38.[189,1398,178,1915]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 7481. Parastephanellus narendrani Binoy, van Achterberg &amp; Santhosh sp. nov. Holotype ♀. 74. Habitus, lateral view (excluding ovipositor); 75. Head, lateral view; 76. Head, frontal view; 77. Mesosoma, dorsal view; 78. Mesosoma, lateral view; 79. Hind leg; 80. Fore wing; 81. First metasomal tergite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4403450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4403450/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">80</figureCitation>
)....................................................... 2
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<keyLead id="30B967585A77FF90FF3EFED1A3EBFED0" box="[151,1436,279,301]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
2. Pale streak of temple scarcely noticeable........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C48BFEE5A77FF90FAA2FED1A3EBFED0" authority="Elliott" authorityName="Elliott" box="[1291,1436,279,301]" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Parastephanellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scitus">
<emphasis id="B93C187F5A77FF90FAA2FED1A32DFED1" bold="true" box="[1291,1370,279,300]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">P. scitus</emphasis>
Elliott
</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="8BF7C46D5A77FF90FF3EFEF2A3EBFEB4" blockId="35.[151,1437,220,594]" box="[151,1436,308,330]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<keyLead id="30B967585A77FF90FF3EFEF2A3EBFEB4" box="[151,1436,308,330]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">- Pale streak of temple distinctly developed.................................................................. 3</keyLead>
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<paragraph id="8BF7C46D5A77FF90FF3EFE97A3EBFE5F" blockId="35.[151,1437,220,594]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<keyLead id="30B967585A77FF90FF3EFE97A3EBFE5F" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
3. Ovipositor sheath distinctly longer than body (
<figureCitation id="1373D8E85A77FF90FD34FE97A493FE9A" box="[669,740,337,359]" captionStart="FIGURE 72" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1120,1144]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,181,1093]" captionTargetId="figure-17@36.[150,1437,178,1098]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 72. Habitus of holotype. ♀ Parastephanellus mufeedae Narendran &amp; Sureshan, 2001." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4403444" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4403444/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 72</figureCitation>
); mesoscutum without median longitudinal row of pits but with a median carina; metapleuron without a smooth area separating from propodeum; [vertex with several cross carinae and with a mediolongitudinal grove]........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C48BFEE5A77FF90FBEAFE4AA3EBFE5F" authority="Narendran &amp; Sureshan" authorityName="Narendran &amp; Sureshan" box="[1091,1436,396,418]" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Parastephanellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mufeedae">
<emphasis id="B93C187F5A77FF90FBEAFE4AA2CDFE5F" bold="true" box="[1091,1210,396,418]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">P. mufeedae</emphasis>
Narendran &amp; Sureshan
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF7C46D5A77FF90FF3EFE6CA3EBFE21" blockId="35.[151,1437,220,594]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<keyLead id="30B967585A77FF90FF3EFE6CA3EBFE21" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">- Ovipositor sheath approx. as long as or distinctly shorter than body; mesoscutum with median longitudinal row of pits and no median carina; metapleuron with a smooth area separating it from propodeum..................................... 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30BCDCC85A77FF90FF3EFE22A3EBFDAC" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<paragraph id="8BF7C46D5A77FF90FF3EFE22A3EBFDEA" blockId="35.[151,1437,220,594]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<keyLead id="30B967585A77FF90FF3EFE22A3EBFDEA" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
4. Ovipositor sheath subequal to length of body; vertex mostly smooth, two strong carinae followed by weak striae (medially indistinct); pronotum smooth................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C48BFEE5A77FF90FBE9FDC4A3EBFDEA" authority="Narendran &amp; Sheela" authorityName="Narendran &amp; Sheela" authorityYear="1995" box="[1088,1436,513,535]" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Parastephanellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malabaricus">
<emphasis id="B93C187F5A77FF90FBE9FDC4A2A4FDEA" bold="true" box="[1088,1235,513,535]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">P. malabaricus</emphasis>
Narendran &amp; Sheela
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF7C46D5A77FF90FF3EFDD9A3EBFDAC" blockId="35.[151,1437,220,594]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<keyLead id="30B967585A77FF90FF3EFDD9A3EBFDAC" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
- Ovipositor sheath 0.5× as long as body; vertex rugate, almost reaching the occiput (medially strong); pronotum finely transverse striate.............................................
<taxonomicName id="4C48BFEE5A77FF90FCC4FDFAA33DFDAF" authority="Binoy, van Achterberg &amp; Santhosh" authorityName="Binoy, van Achterberg &amp; Santhosh" authorityYear="2020" box="[877,1354,572,594]" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Parastephanellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="narendrani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93C187F5A77FF90FCC4FDFAA582FDAF" bold="true" box="[877,1013,572,594]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">P. narendrani</emphasis>
Binoy, van Achterberg &amp; Santhosh
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93C187F5A77FF90FAF9FDFAA3EBFDAC" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,572,593]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20FA5045A77FF90FAF9FDFAA3EBFDAC" box="[1360,1436,572,593]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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