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<document id="9256929FC2BED7B5BDE715D34A0D3940" ID-CLB-Dataset="28821" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2018.476" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f996956f-8b23-4b0d-b24c-01cec1f335db" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1489694" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:AE4012EC-21E1-4E63-A51E-C9C892D6F07E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1543558087894" checkinUser="PlaziZenodoSync" docAuthor="Domahovski, Alexandre C. &amp; Cavichioli, Rodney R." docDate="2018" docId="03D7803EFFD4FFABFD8EA920DC4B9424" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-476_domahovski_cavichioli.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 476" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Rectapona Domahovski &amp; Cavichioli 2018, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="2D994B4C-2BDE-4D16-856C-72C6F7652ACB" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FFEEF846FFDCFFA7FFF9A82BD9609549" masterDocTitle="Two new remarkable genera and two new species of Gyponini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Iassinae) from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="17" masterPageNumber="1" originalUpdateDomain="Boston" originalUpdateTime="1542366650713" originalUpdateUser="PlaziZenodoSync" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1698580728900" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="89B03C487208B872E1772D581E71AB6E">Two new remarkable genera and two new species of Gyponini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Iassinae) from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="082C68F6BDA247E6E2EB768AF53129AD">Domahovski, Alexandre C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D84A5046BA539C6A0B486795A365C52D">Cavichioli, Rodney R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="44CB06A456CAD2CCF1AF92C607602E8F">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B8B360C61A60A5F6D2C1CBBCFC7F7427">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FEA6E1DC01940F46A5156016F21F0079">2018-11-15</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03D7803EFFD4FFABFD8EA920DC4B9424" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5970959" ID-GBIF-Taxon="149668679" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5970959" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2D994B4C-2BDE-4D16-856C-72C6F7652ACB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D7803EFFD4FFABFD8EA920DC4B9424" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<subSubSection id="C36462A3FFD4FFAFFD8EA920DDAC9403" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD4FFAFFD8EA920DADD946F" blockId="8.[360,1228,267,364]" box="[631,957,267,294]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<heading id="D0898644FFD4FFAFFD8EA920DADD946F" box="[631,957,267,294]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="2">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD4FFAFFD33A927DA2B946F" ID-CoL="8JLXY" authority="Domahovski &amp; Cavichioli, 2018" authorityName="Domahovski &amp; Cavichioli" authorityYear="2018" box="[714,843,268,294]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Rectapona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD4FFAFFD33A927DA2B946F" bold="true" box="[714,843,268,294]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Rectapona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2395041FFD4FFAFFCABA927DADD946F" box="[850,957,268,294]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD4FFAFFE91A904DDAC9403" blockId="8.[360,1228,267,364]" box="[360,1228,303,330]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2D994B4C-2BDE-4D16-856C-72C6F7652ACB</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36462A3FFD4FFAFFD55A979DAE89425" box="[684,904,338,364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD4FFAFFD55A979DAE89425" blockId="8.[360,1228,267,364]" box="[684,904,338,364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<figureCitation id="13452DADFFD4FFAFFD55A979DA529425" box="[684,818,338,364]" captionStart-0="Figs 2335" captionStart-1="Figs 3643" captionStartId-0="9.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionStartId-1="11.[188,240,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox-0="[253,1333,266,1785]" captionTargetBox-1="[188,1399,513,1819]" captionTargetId-0="figure@9.[253,1333,265,1785]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[188,1399,513,1819]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionText-0="Figs 2335. Rectapona nigrifascia gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (DZUP 215371). 23. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 24. Head, frontal view. 25. Head and thorax, lateral view. 26. Forewing. 2735. Male terminalia. 27. Sternite VIII, ventral view. 28. Valve, anterior view. 29. Pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 30. Subgenital plate, ventral view. 31. Style and connective, dorsal view. 32. Connective, lateral view. 33. Style, lateral view. 34. Aedeagus, lateral view. 35. Aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars: 2325 = 1.0 mm; 26 = 2.0 mm; 2731, 33 = 0.5 mm; 32, 3435 = 0.25 mm." captionText-1="Figs 3643. Rectapona nigrifascia gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (DZUP 215372), terminalia. 36. Sternite VII and pygofer, ventral view. 37. Pygofer and valvulae, lateral view. 38. First valvifer and first valvula, lateral view. 39. Apex of first valvula, lateral view. 40. Second valvula, lateral view. 41. Apex of second valvula, lateral view. 42. Second valvifer and gonoplac, lateral view. 43. Apex of gonoplac. Scale bars: 3637 = 1.0 mm; 38, 40, 42 = 0.5 mm; 39, 41, 43 = not to scale." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1489702/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1489704/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 2343</figureCitation>
, 4647
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36462A3FFD4FFAFFF44A9BFDB189494" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD4FFAFFF44A9BFD83894E7" blockId="8.[189,344,404,430]" box="[189,344,404,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<heading id="D0898644FFD4FFAFFF44A9BFD83894E7" bold="true" box="[189,344,404,430]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD4FFAFFF44A9BFD83894E7" bold="true" box="[189,344,404,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Type species</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD4FFAFFF44A9E8DB189494" blockId="8.[189,632,451,477]" box="[189,632,451,477]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD4FFAFFF44A9E8D8A19494" ID-CoL="8JYQ6" authority="Domahovski &amp; Cavichioli, 2018" authorityName="Domahovski &amp; Cavichioli" authorityYear="2018" box="[189,449,451,477]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Rectapona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrifascia" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD4FFAFFF44A9E8D8A19494" box="[189,449,451,477]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Rectapona nigrifascia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2395041FFD4FFAFFE31A9E8DB189494" box="[456,632,451,477]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36462A3FFD4FFAFFF44AA2FDAAF960C" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD4FFAFFF44AA2FD8569757" blockId="8.[189,310,516,542]" box="[189,310,516,542]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<heading id="D0898644FFD4FFAFFF44AA2FD8569757" bold="true" box="[189,310,516,542]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD4FFAFFF44AA2FD8569757" bold="true" box="[189,310,516,542]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD4FFAFFF44AA18DAAF960C" blockId="8.[189,1399,563,837]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Colorful and flattened leafhoppers (Figs 4647). Head (
<figureCitation id="13452DADFFD4FFAFFC9FAA18DAA09704" box="[870,960,563,589]" captionStart="Figs 2335" captionStartId="9.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,266,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[253,1333,265,1785]" captionText="Figs 2335. Rectapona nigrifascia gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (DZUP 215371). 23. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 24. Head, frontal view. 25. Head and thorax, lateral view. 26. Forewing. 2735. Male terminalia. 27. Sternite VIII, ventral view. 28. Valve, anterior view. 29. Pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 30. Subgenital plate, ventral view. 31. Style and connective, dorsal view. 32. Connective, lateral view. 33. Style, lateral view. 34. Aedeagus, lateral view. 35. Aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars: 2325 = 1.0 mm; 26 = 2.0 mm; 2731, 33 = 0.5 mm; 32, 3435 = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1489702/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
), with median length of crown half as long as interocular width; crown surface flat, texture with inconspicuous striations, longitudinal striae between ocelli and transverse striae on remaining portion; ocelli small, closer to median line than to eyes and nearer posterior than anterior margin of crown; laterally (
<figureCitation id="13452DADFFD4FFAFFBBBAAB6DDFC97F1" box="[1090,1180,669,696]" captionStart="Figs 2335" captionStartId="9.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,266,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[253,1333,265,1785]" captionText="Figs 2335. Rectapona nigrifascia gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (DZUP 215371). 23. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 24. Head, frontal view. 25. Head and thorax, lateral view. 26. Forewing. 2735. Male terminalia. 27. Sternite VIII, ventral view. 28. Valve, anterior view. 29. Pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 30. Subgenital plate, ventral view. 31. Style and connective, dorsal view. 32. Connective, lateral view. 33. Style, lateral view. 34. Aedeagus, lateral view. 35. Aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars: 2325 = 1.0 mm; 26 = 2.0 mm; 2731, 33 = 0.5 mm; 32, 3435 = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1489702/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
), with crown-face transition foliaceous, with two very close carinae. Forewing (
<figureCitation id="13452DADFFD4FFAFFC7EAAEBDABC9792" box="[903,988,704,731]" captionStart="Figs 2335" captionStartId="9.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,266,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[253,1333,265,1785]" captionText="Figs 2335. Rectapona nigrifascia gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (DZUP 215371). 23. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 24. Head, frontal view. 25. Head and thorax, lateral view. 26. Forewing. 2735. Male terminalia. 27. Sternite VIII, ventral view. 28. Valve, anterior view. 29. Pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 30. Subgenital plate, ventral view. 31. Style and connective, dorsal view. 32. Connective, lateral view. 33. Style, lateral view. 34. Aedeagus, lateral view. 35. Aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars: 2325 = 1.0 mm; 26 = 2.0 mm; 2731, 33 = 0.5 mm; 32, 3435 = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1489702/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
) with rectangular shape, costal and anal margins parallel on basal two-thirds. Sternite VIII (
<figureCitation id="13452DADFFD4FFAFFCACAACFDACC97B7" box="[853,940,740,766]" captionStart="Figs 2335" captionStartId="9.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,266,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[253,1333,265,1785]" captionText="Figs 2335. Rectapona nigrifascia gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (DZUP 215371). 23. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 24. Head, frontal view. 25. Head and thorax, lateral view. 26. Forewing. 2735. Male terminalia. 27. Sternite VIII, ventral view. 28. Valve, anterior view. 29. Pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 30. Subgenital plate, ventral view. 31. Style and connective, dorsal view. 32. Connective, lateral view. 33. Style, lateral view. 34. Aedeagus, lateral view. 35. Aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars: 2325 = 1.0 mm; 26 = 2.0 mm; 2731, 33 = 0.5 mm; 32, 3435 = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1489702/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
) hiding basal half of subgenital plates. Pygofer (
<figureCitation id="13452DADFFD4FFAFFED3AB2CD81F9668" box="[298,383,775,801]" captionStart="Figs 2335" captionStartId="9.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,266,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[253,1333,265,1785]" captionText="Figs 2335. Rectapona nigrifascia gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (DZUP 215371). 23. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 24. Head, frontal view. 25. Head and thorax, lateral view. 26. Forewing. 2735. Male terminalia. 27. Sternite VIII, ventral view. 28. Valve, anterior view. 29. Pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 30. Subgenital plate, ventral view. 31. Style and connective, dorsal view. 32. Connective, lateral view. 33. Style, lateral view. 34. Aedeagus, lateral view. 35. Aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars: 2325 = 1.0 mm; 26 = 2.0 mm; 2731, 33 = 0.5 mm; 32, 3435 = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1489702/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
) simple, without processes. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="13452DADFFD4FFAFFCB5AB2CDAB2966B" box="[844,978,775,802]" captionStart="Figs 2335" captionStartId="9.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,266,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[253,1333,265,1785]" captionText="Figs 2335. Rectapona nigrifascia gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (DZUP 215371). 23. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 24. Head, frontal view. 25. Head and thorax, lateral view. 26. Forewing. 2735. Male terminalia. 27. Sternite VIII, ventral view. 28. Valve, anterior view. 29. Pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 30. Subgenital plate, ventral view. 31. Style and connective, dorsal view. 32. Connective, lateral view. 33. Style, lateral view. 34. Aedeagus, lateral view. 35. Aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars: 2325 = 1.0 mm; 26 = 2.0 mm; 2731, 33 = 0.5 mm; 32, 3435 = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1489702/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 3435</figureCitation>
) without atrial processes; preatrium very developed; dorsal apodeme strongly developed laterodorsally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36462A3FFD4FFAFFF44AB47DD6E96B4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD4FFAFFF44AB47D82496CF" blockId="8.[189,324,876,902]" box="[189,324,876,902]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<heading id="D0898644FFD4FFAFFF44AB47D82496CF" bold="true" box="[189,324,876,902]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD4FFAFFF44AB47D82496CF" bold="true" box="[189,324,876,902]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD4FFAFFF44ABB0DD6E96B4" blockId="8.[189,1399,923,1021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
The generic name
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD4FFAFFE59ABB7DB4496FC" box="[416,548,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD4FFAFFE59ABB7DB4096FC" authority="Domahovski &amp; Cavichioli, 2018" authorityName="Domahovski &amp; Cavichioli" authorityYear="2018" box="[416,544,924,949]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Rectapona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Rectapona</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
comes from the Latin word
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD4FFAFFC77ABB7DAA996FC" box="[910,969,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">recta</emphasis>
meaning straight. It refers to the unusual shape of the forewing with the costal margin straight. The suffix
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD4FFAFFBD4AB94DD119691" box="[1069,1137,959,984]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-pona</emphasis>
is common in names for genera of
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD4FFAFFEA5ABC9D8AB96B5" authorityName="Domahovski &amp; Cavichioli" authorityYear="2018" box="[348,459,994,1020]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Gyponini">Gyponini</taxonomicName>
related to
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD4FFAFFDBEABC9DD6A96B4" authority="DeLong &amp; Freytag, 1975" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Freytag" authorityYear="1975" box="[583,1034,994,1021]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hecalapona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD4FFAFFDBEABC9DBB696B5" box="[583,726,994,1020]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Hecalapona</emphasis>
DeLong &amp; Freytag, 1975
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36462A3FFD4FFADFF44AC08DD7497F8" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD4FFAFFF44AC08D82E9174" blockId="8.[189,334,1059,1085]" box="[189,334,1059,1085]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<heading id="D0898644FFD4FFAFFF44AC08D82E9174" bold="true" box="[189,334,1059,1085]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD4FFAFFF44AC08D82E9174" bold="true" box="[189,334,1059,1085]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD4FFAFFF44AC78DA9F9125" blockId="8.[189,1023,1106,1133]" box="[189,1023,1106,1133]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
MEASUREMENTS. Body length: male
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; female
<quantity id="4C869CCDFFD4FFAFFCE5AC79DAC99124" box="[796,937,1106,1133]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="8.1" metricValueMin="7.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="8.1" valueMin="7.9">7.98.1 mm</quantity>
(n =2).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD4FFAFFF44ACBFD8AC9359" blockId="8.[189,1399,1172,1552]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
HEAD (
<figureCitation id="13452DADFFD4FFAFFEF5ACBFD8F391E6" box="[268,403,1172,1199]" captionStart="Figs 2335" captionStartId="9.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,266,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[253,1333,265,1785]" captionText="Figs 2335. Rectapona nigrifascia gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (DZUP 215371). 23. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 24. Head, frontal view. 25. Head and thorax, lateral view. 26. Forewing. 2735. Male terminalia. 27. Sternite VIII, ventral view. 28. Valve, anterior view. 29. Pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 30. Subgenital plate, ventral view. 31. Style and connective, dorsal view. 32. Connective, lateral view. 33. Style, lateral view. 34. Aedeagus, lateral view. 35. Aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars: 2325 = 1.0 mm; 26 = 2.0 mm; 2731, 33 = 0.5 mm; 32, 3435 = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1489702/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 2325</figureCitation>
). Dorsal view: produced anteriorly, median length of crown half as long as interocular width; anterior margin broadly rounded; crown with surface flat, texture with inconspicuous striations, longitudinal striae between ocelli and transverse striae on the remaining portion; transocular width of head eight-tenths humeral width of pronotum; ocelli small, closer to median line than to eyes and closer to posterior margin of crown. Frontal view: with face wider than high; clypeus ca 1.4 times as long as wide, lateral margins parallel, apex straight; maxillary plates very narrow, not produced ventrally as far as clypeus apex; gena with ventrolateral margins not excavate; frons ca 1.4 times longer than maximum width; flat, slightly excavated below anterior margin of crown; lateral margins distant from eye margin as maximum clypeus width; frontogenal suture not reaching anterior margin of crown; antennal ledge carinated and parallel to lateral margin of crown. Lateral view: crown-face transition foliaceous, with two very close carinae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD4FFAFFF44AE13DA0393D1" blockId="8.[189,1399,1591,1689]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
PRONOTUM (
<figureCitation id="13452DADFFD4FFAFFEB2AE1CD8C7931B" box="[331,423,1591,1618]" captionStart="Figs 2335" captionStartId="9.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,266,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[253,1333,265,1785]" captionText="Figs 2335. Rectapona nigrifascia gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (DZUP 215371). 23. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 24. Head, frontal view. 25. Head and thorax, lateral view. 26. Forewing. 2735. Male terminalia. 27. Sternite VIII, ventral view. 28. Valve, anterior view. 29. Pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 30. Subgenital plate, ventral view. 31. Style and connective, dorsal view. 32. Connective, lateral view. 33. Style, lateral view. 34. Aedeagus, lateral view. 35. Aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars: 2325 = 1.0 mm; 26 = 2.0 mm; 2731, 33 = 0.5 mm; 32, 3435 = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1489702/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
). Transverse striae on disc and posterior third; lateral margins longer than eye length, convergent anterad; posterior margin slightly excavated; laterally (
<figureCitation id="13452DADFFD4FFAFFBE2AE70DD10933F" box="[1051,1136,1627,1654]" captionStart="Figs 2335" captionStartId="9.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,266,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[253,1333,265,1785]" captionText="Figs 2335. Rectapona nigrifascia gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (DZUP 215371). 23. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 24. Head, frontal view. 25. Head and thorax, lateral view. 26. Forewing. 2735. Male terminalia. 27. Sternite VIII, ventral view. 28. Valve, anterior view. 29. Pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 30. Subgenital plate, ventral view. 31. Style and connective, dorsal view. 32. Connective, lateral view. 33. Style, lateral view. 34. Aedeagus, lateral view. 35. Aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars: 2325 = 1.0 mm; 26 = 2.0 mm; 2731, 33 = 0.5 mm; 32, 3435 = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1489702/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
) rounded and strongly declined anterad; head and pronotum in continuous slope.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD4FFAFFF44AEEBDBEA9393" blockId="8.[189,650,1728,1754]" box="[189,650,1728,1754]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
MESONOTUM (
<figureCitation id="13452DADFFD4FFAFFEA3AEEBD8D19393" box="[346,433,1728,1754]" captionStart="Figs 2335" captionStartId="9.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,266,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[253,1333,265,1785]" captionText="Figs 2335. Rectapona nigrifascia gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (DZUP 215371). 23. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 24. Head, frontal view. 25. Head and thorax, lateral view. 26. Forewing. 2735. Male terminalia. 27. Sternite VIII, ventral view. 28. Valve, anterior view. 29. Pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 30. Subgenital plate, ventral view. 31. Style and connective, dorsal view. 32. Connective, lateral view. 33. Style, lateral view. 34. Aedeagus, lateral view. 35. Aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars: 2325 = 1.0 mm; 26 = 2.0 mm; 2731, 33 = 0.5 mm; 32, 3435 = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1489702/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
). Wider than long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD4FFAFFF44AF29DA4E922B" blockId="8.[189,1399,1793,1891]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
FOREWING (
<figureCitation id="13452DADFFD4FFAFFEBBAF2AD8FC9255" box="[322,412,1793,1820]" captionStart="Figs 2335" captionStartId="9.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,266,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[253,1333,265,1785]" captionText="Figs 2335. Rectapona nigrifascia gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (DZUP 215371). 23. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 24. Head, frontal view. 25. Head and thorax, lateral view. 26. Forewing. 2735. Male terminalia. 27. Sternite VIII, ventral view. 28. Valve, anterior view. 29. Pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 30. Subgenital plate, ventral view. 31. Style and connective, dorsal view. 32. Connective, lateral view. 33. Style, lateral view. 34. Aedeagus, lateral view. 35. Aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars: 2325 = 1.0 mm; 26 = 2.0 mm; 2731, 33 = 0.5 mm; 32, 3435 = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1489702/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
). Rectangular shape, costal and anal margins parallel on basal two-thirds; with or without extra crossveins on apical or subapical cells; venation distinct; appendix moderately developed bordering first and second apical cells, apex rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD4FFADFF44AFA1DBFE94F3" blockId="8.[189,1399,1930,2027]" lastBlockId="10.[189,1399,267,442]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">LEGS. Profemur four times as long as high; AV row absent and PV row formed by seveneight setae; protibia triangular-shaped in cross section, dorsal surface flattened and carenate laterally; AV row formed by short setae in basal half and twothree thick and long setae in distal portion; PD row formed by four very short setae; PV row with only two very short setae at distal half; metafemur with setal formula 2:2:1; metatibia AD row without intercalary setae between macrosetae; PV row with setae of apical half long and thin, homogeneous in length and thickness, except for ticker apical seta; first tarsomere with outer row of setae absent and inner row formed by four very short setae, apex with four platellae; second tarsomere apex with two apical platellae.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0161A0FFD5FFAEFF44AF0BDC6492A2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1489702/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" startId="9.[189,241,1824,1850]" targetBox="[253,1333,266,1785]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD5FFAEFF44AF0BDC6492A2" blockId="9.[189,1399,1824,2027]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD5FFAEFF44AF0BD8299272" bold="true" box="[189,329,1824,1851]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 2335.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD5FFAEFEA8AF09DB369272" authority="Domahovski &amp; Cavichioli, 2018" authorityName="Domahovski &amp; Cavichioli" authorityYear="2018" box="[337,598,1825,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Rectapona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrifascia" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD5FFAEFEA8AF09DB369272" box="[337,598,1825,1851]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Rectapona nigrifascia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2395041FFD5FFAEFDA7AF0ADA729272" box="[606,786,1825,1851]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<typeStatus id="54C58F8AFFD5FFAEFCE7AF0ADAE89272" box="[798,904,1825,1851]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, ♂ (
<collectionCode id="ED6FA9EDFFD5FFAEFC40AF0ADD679272" box="[953,1031,1825,1851]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">DZUP</collectionCode>
215371).
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD5FFAEFB79AF0ADDFD9272" bold="true" box="[1152,1181,1825,1851]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">23</emphasis>
. Head and thorax, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD5FFAEFEA3AF6FD8179217" bold="true" box="[346,375,1860,1886]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">24</emphasis>
. Head, frontal view.
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD5FFAEFD86AF6FDBFC9217" bold="true" box="[639,668,1860,1886]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">25</emphasis>
. Head and thorax, lateral view.
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD5FFAEFBD2AF6FDD289217" bold="true" box="[1067,1096,1860,1886]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">26</emphasis>
. Forewing.
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD5FFAEFB27AF6FDC479217" bold="true" box="[1246,1319,1860,1886]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">2735</emphasis>
. Male terminalia.
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD5FFAEFEBDAF4CD80192C8" bold="true" box="[324,353,1895,1921]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">27</emphasis>
. Sternite VIII, ventral view.
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD5FFAEFD42AF4CDBB892C8" bold="true" box="[699,728,1895,1921]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">28</emphasis>
. Valve, anterior view.
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD5FFAEFC11AF4CDD6592C8" bold="true" box="[1000,1029,1895,1921]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">29</emphasis>
. Pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view.
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD5FFAEFE56AFA1D8AC92ED" bold="true" box="[431,460,1930,1956]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">30</emphasis>
. Subgenital plate, ventral view.
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD5FFAEFC9EAFA1DAE492ED" bold="true" box="[871,900,1930,1956]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">31</emphasis>
. Style and connective, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD5FFAEFAABAFA1DC0F92ED" bold="true" box="[1362,1391,1930,1956]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">32</emphasis>
. Connective, lateral view.
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD5FFAEFE08AF86DB6E928E" bold="true" box="[497,526,1965,1991]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">33</emphasis>
. Style, lateral view.
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD5FFAEFCF2AF86DA48928E" bold="true" box="[779,808,1965,1991]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">34</emphasis>
. Aedeagus, lateral view.
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD5FFAEFBA2AF86DD18928E" bold="true" box="[1115,1144,1965,1991]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">35</emphasis>
. Aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars: 2325 = 1.0 mm; 26 = 2.0 mm; 2731, 33 =
<quantity id="4C869CCDFFD5FFAEFC6FAFFBDA9392A2" box="[918,1011,2000,2027]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
; 32, 3435 =
<quantity id="4C869CCDFFD5FFAEFB6DAFFBDD9F92A2" box="[1172,1279,2000,2027]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD6FFADFF44A9CFDBDD970E" blockId="10.[189,1399,483,583]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
MALE TERMINALIA. Sternite VIII (
<figureCitation id="13452DADFFD6FFADFDCFA9C8DBEB94B4" box="[566,651,483,509]" captionStart="Figs 2335" captionStartId="9.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,266,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[253,1333,265,1785]" captionText="Figs 2335. Rectapona nigrifascia gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (DZUP 215371). 23. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 24. Head, frontal view. 25. Head and thorax, lateral view. 26. Forewing. 2735. Male terminalia. 27. Sternite VIII, ventral view. 28. Valve, anterior view. 29. Pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 30. Subgenital plate, ventral view. 31. Style and connective, dorsal view. 32. Connective, lateral view. 33. Style, lateral view. 34. Aedeagus, lateral view. 35. Aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars: 2325 = 1.0 mm; 26 = 2.0 mm; 2731, 33 = 0.5 mm; 32, 3435 = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1489702/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
) hiding basal half of subgenital plates. Pygofer (
<figureCitation id="13452DADFFD6FFADFB44A9C8DC7294B4" box="[1213,1298,483,509]" captionStart="Figs 2335" captionStartId="9.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,266,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[253,1333,265,1785]" captionText="Figs 2335. Rectapona nigrifascia gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (DZUP 215371). 23. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 24. Head, frontal view. 25. Head and thorax, lateral view. 26. Forewing. 2735. Male terminalia. 27. Sternite VIII, ventral view. 28. Valve, anterior view. 29. Pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 30. Subgenital plate, ventral view. 31. Style and connective, dorsal view. 32. Connective, lateral view. 33. Style, lateral view. 34. Aedeagus, lateral view. 35. Aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars: 2325 = 1.0 mm; 26 = 2.0 mm; 2731, 33 = 0.5 mm; 32, 3435 = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1489702/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
) simple, without processes. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="13452DADFFD6FFADFDDCAA23DBCE976A" box="[549,686,520,547]" captionStart="Figs 2335" captionStartId="9.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,266,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[253,1333,265,1785]" captionText="Figs 2335. Rectapona nigrifascia gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (DZUP 215371). 23. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 24. Head, frontal view. 25. Head and thorax, lateral view. 26. Forewing. 2735. Male terminalia. 27. Sternite VIII, ventral view. 28. Valve, anterior view. 29. Pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 30. Subgenital plate, ventral view. 31. Style and connective, dorsal view. 32. Connective, lateral view. 33. Style, lateral view. 34. Aedeagus, lateral view. 35. Aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars: 2325 = 1.0 mm; 26 = 2.0 mm; 2731, 33 = 0.5 mm; 32, 3435 = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1489702/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 3435</figureCitation>
) without atrial processes; preatrium very developed; dorsal apodeme strongly developed laterodorsally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD6FFADFF44AA5ADD7497F8" blockId="10.[189,1399,625,689]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
FEMALE TERMINALIA. Second valvula (
<figureCitation id="13452DADFFD6FFADFD7CAA5ADB8097C2" box="[645,736,625,651]" captionStart="Figs 3643" captionStartId="11.[188,240,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,513,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[188,1399,513,1819]" captionText="Figs 3643. Rectapona nigrifascia gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (DZUP 215372), terminalia. 36. Sternite VII and pygofer, ventral view. 37. Pygofer and valvulae, lateral view. 38. First valvifer and first valvula, lateral view. 39. Apex of first valvula, lateral view. 40. Second valvula, lateral view. 41. Apex of second valvula, lateral view. 42. Second valvifer and gonoplac, lateral view. 43. Apex of gonoplac. Scale bars: 3637 = 1.0 mm; 38, 40, 42 = 0.5 mm; 39, 41, 43 = not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1489704/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
) higher near mid-length, with small teeth evanescent posterad, only on dorsal margin. Gonoplac (
<figureCitation id="13452DADFFD6FFADFD3BAABDDA7797F9" box="[706,791,662,688]" captionStart="Figs 3643" captionStartId="11.[188,240,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,513,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[188,1399,513,1819]" captionText="Figs 3643. Rectapona nigrifascia gen. et sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (DZUP 215372), terminalia. 36. Sternite VII and pygofer, ventral view. 37. Pygofer and valvulae, lateral view. 38. First valvifer and first valvula, lateral view. 39. Apex of first valvula, lateral view. 40. Second valvula, lateral view. 41. Apex of second valvula, lateral view. 42. Second valvifer and gonoplac, lateral view. 43. Apex of gonoplac. Scale bars: 3637 = 1.0 mm; 38, 40, 42 = 0.5 mm; 39, 41, 43 = not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1489704/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
) without macrosetae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36462A3FFD6FFADFF44AAF2DB46966C" box="[189,550,729,805]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD6FFADFF44AAF2D83697BA" blockId="10.[189,342,729,755]" box="[189,342,729,755]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="D0898644FFD6FFADFF44AAF2D83697BA" bold="true" box="[189,342,729,755]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD6FFADFF44AAF2D83697BA" bold="true" box="[189,342,729,755]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD6FFADFF44AB21DB46966C" blockId="10.[189,550,778,805]" box="[189,550,778,805]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<materialsCitation id="3B163B75FFD6FFADFF44AB21DB46966C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1937470584" box="[189,550,778,805]" country="Brazil" location="Parana" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana">
<collectingCountry id="F36971B8FFD6FFADFF44AB21D865966D" box="[189,261,778,804]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49BAFFCAFFD6FFADFEEDAB21D806966D" box="[276,358,778,804]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Paraná</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49BAFFCAFFD6FFADFE66AB21DB7A966C" box="[415,538,778,805]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36462A3FFD6FFADFF44AB66D84F962E" box="[189,303,845,871]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD6FFADFF44AB66D84F962E" blockId="10.[189,303,845,871]" box="[189,303,845,871]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="D0898644FFD6FFADFF44AB66D84F962E" bold="true" box="[189,303,845,871]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD6FFADFF44AB66D84F962E" bold="true" box="[189,303,845,871]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36462A3FFD6FFADFF44AB54DA2992A2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD6FFADFF44AB54DB4190A3" blockId="10.[189,1399,894,1514]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD6FFADFF44AB54D8A196D1" ID-CoL="8JYQ6" authority="Domahovski &amp; Cavichioli, 2018" authorityName="Domahovski &amp; Cavichioli" authorityYear="2018" box="[189,449,894,920]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Rectapona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrifascia" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD6FFADFF44AB54D8A196D1" box="[189,449,894,920]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Rectapona nigrifascia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2395041FFD6FFADFE31AB55DB1996D1" box="[456,633,894,920]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is a colorful leafhopper that probably belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD6FFADFB1EAB55DC1696D1" ID-CoL="8HKBW" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Freytag" authorityYear="1975" box="[1255,1398,894,920]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hecalapona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD6FFADFB1EAB55DC1696D1" box="[1255,1398,894,920]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Hecalapona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex, which comprises the following genera:
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD6FFADFCE2AB88DDB696F7" authority="DeLong &amp; Freytag, 1975" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Freytag" authorityYear="1975" box="[795,1238,931,958]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Carapona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD6FFADFCE2AB88DAF296F4" box="[795,914,931,957]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Carapona</emphasis>
DeLong &amp; Freytag, 1975
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD6FFADFB1EAB88DB6B96AA" ID-CoL="8HKBW" authority="DeLong &amp; Freytag, 1975" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Freytag" authorityYear="1975" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hecalapona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD6FFADFB1EAB88DC1696F4" box="[1255,1398,931,957]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Hecalapona</emphasis>
DeLong &amp; Freytag, 1975
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD6FFADFDDAABE2DA1C96AB" ID-CoL="8JLB3" authority="Freytag, 2013" authorityName="Freytag" authorityYear="2013" box="[547,892,968,994]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hirsutapona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD6FFADFDDAABE2DBD796AB" box="[547,695,969,994]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Hirsutapona</emphasis>
Freytag, 2013
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD6FFADFC6DABE2DD8B96AB" ID-CoL="8JLBS" authority="Freytag, 2013" authorityName="Freytag" authorityYear="2013" box="[916,1259,968,994]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hyperapona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD6FFADFC6DABE2DD4796AB" box="[916,1063,969,994]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Hyperapona</emphasis>
Freytag, 2013
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD6FFADFAFAABE3D8089141" ID-CoL="8JLD6" authority="Freytag, 2015" authorityName="Freytag" authorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Kalopona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD6FFADFAFAABE3DC1796AB" box="[1283,1399,968,994]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Kalopona</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4CD9FFD6FFADFF44ABC5D8089141" box="[189,360,1005,1032]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref7582" refString="Freytag P. H. 2015. Four new genera and nine new species related to the genus Hecalapona (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponinae). Entomological News 124 (4): 245 - 264. https: // doi. org / 10.3157 / 021.124.0402" type="journal article">Freytag, 2015</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD6FFADFE81ABC6DA4F9141" ID-CoL="8R6KG" authority="DeLong &amp; Freytag, 1975" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Freytag" authorityYear="1975" box="[376,815,1005,1032]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Nulapona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD6FFADFE81ABC6D88C914E" box="[376,492,1005,1031]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Nulapona</emphasis>
DeLong &amp; Freytag, 1975
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD6FFADFCB9ABC6DADA914E" box="[832,954,1005,1031]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Planipona</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4CD9FFD6FFADFC3FABC5DD119141" box="[966,1137,1005,1032]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref7582" refString="Freytag P. H. 2015. Four new genera and nine new species related to the genus Hecalapona (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponinae). Entomological News 124 (4): 245 - 264. https: // doi. org / 10.3157 / 021.124.0402" type="journal article">Freytag, 2015</bibRefCitation>
,
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD6FFADFB78ABC6DC6A914E" box="[1153,1290,1005,1031]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Sagaripona</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4CD9FFD6FFADFAECABC5D99B9164" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref7582" refString="Freytag P. H. 2015. Four new genera and nine new species related to the genus Hecalapona (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponinae). Entomological News 124 (4): 245 - 264. https: // doi. org / 10.3157 / 021.124.0402" type="journal article">Freytag, 2015</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD6FFADFEF0AC39DBA19165" ID-CoL="9G7ZP" authority="DeLong &amp; Freytag, 1972" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Freytag" authorityYear="1972" box="[265,705,1042,1069]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Spinanella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD6FFADFEF0AC39D8E69165" box="[265,390,1042,1068]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Spinanella</emphasis>
DeLong &amp; Freytag, 1972
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD6FFADFD07AC38DAF19165" box="[766,913,1043,1068]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Versutapona</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4CD9FFD6FFADFC62AC38DD219164" box="[923,1089,1042,1069]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref7582" refString="Freytag P. H. 2015. Four new genera and nine new species related to the genus Hecalapona (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponinae). Entomological News 124 (4): 245 - 264. https: // doi. org / 10.3157 / 021.124.0402" type="journal article">Freytag, 2015</bibRefCitation>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4CD9FFD6FFADFBADAC38DD929164" box="[1108,1266,1042,1069]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref7582" refString="Freytag P. H. 2015. Four new genera and nine new species related to the genus Hecalapona (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponinae). Entomological News 124 (4): 245 - 264. https: // doi. org / 10.3157 / 021.124.0402" type="journal article">Freytag 2015</bibRefCitation>
). They are easily differentiated from the other genera of
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD6FFADFD1FAC1CDA359118" ID-CoL="8JK8Z" authorityName="Domahovski &amp; Cavichioli" authorityYear="2018" box="[742,853,1079,1105]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Gyponini">Gyponini</taxonomicName>
by the following features: (1) body flattened dorsoventrally; (2) head produced anteriorly with median length of crown approximately half as long as interocular width or longer; (3) crown surface texture smooth, without striations or with inconspicuous striations, which are longitudinal between ocelli and transverse on the remaining portion; (4) crownface transition foliaceous, with two or three carinae; (5) maxillary plates very narrow, not produced ventrally as far as clypeus apex; (6) antennal ledge carinated and parallel to lateral margin of crown; (7) protibia commonly triangular-shaped in cross section; (8) protibia PV row reduced, formed by few setae restricted to distal half.
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD6FFADFE2CAD10DA62901C" ID-CoL="8JLTS" authority="DeLong, 1982" authorityName="DeLong" authorityYear="1982" box="[469,770,1339,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Platypona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD6FFADFE2CAD10DB2E901C" box="[469,590,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Platypona</emphasis>
DeLong, 1982
</taxonomicName>
, not included in the
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD6FFADFC0AAD10DDE2901C" ID-CoL="8HKBW" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Freytag" authorityYear="1975" box="[1011,1154,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hecalapona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD6FFADFC0AAD10DDE2901C" box="[1011,1154,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Hecalapona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4CD9FFD6FFADFAE4AD17D86C9032" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref7582" refString="Freytag P. H. 2015. Four new genera and nine new species related to the genus Hecalapona (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponinae). Entomological News 124 (4): 245 - 264. https: // doi. org / 10.3157 / 021.124.0402" type="journal article">Freytag (2015)</bibRefCitation>
, and the new genus described herein, also have the characteristics listed above. The color of the species of the complex is typically yellowish (green in life), yellowish-orange or greenish, without maculae or with few black maculae. The distribution pattern is mainly tropical with very few species occurring in subtropical areas.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD6FFADFF44AE3FDA2992A2" blockId="10.[189,1399,1555,2027]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD6FFADFF44AE3FD85A9364" ID-CoL="8JLXY" authority="Domahovski &amp; Cavichioli, 2018" authorityName="Domahovski &amp; Cavichioli" authorityYear="2018" box="[189,314,1556,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Rectapona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD6FFADFF44AE3FD85A9364" box="[189,314,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Rectapona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2395041FFD6FFADFEBBAE3FD8CD9367" box="[322,429,1556,1582]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is probably more closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD6FFADFCACAE38DAAE9364" ID-CoL="8JLTS" authorityName="DeLong" authorityYear="1982" box="[853,974,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Platypona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD6FFADFCACAE38DAAE9364" box="[853,974,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Platypona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(three species described from
<collectingCountry id="F36971B8FFD6FFADFACEAE3FDC0F9367" box="[1335,1391,1556,1582]" name="Peru" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Peru</collectingCountry>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD6FFADFF0BAE13D80F931B" ID-CoL="9G7ZP" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Freytag" authorityYear="1972" box="[242,367,1592,1618]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Spinanella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD6FFADFF0BAE13D80F931B" box="[242,367,1592,1618]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Spinanella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(monotypic, from
<collectingCountry id="F36971B8FFD6FFADFDA1AE13DBB6931A" box="[600,726,1592,1619]" name="Venezuela" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
), which are the only genera that show elaborated color patterns, also sharing similarities in the structure of the male genitalia. The new genus has the folowing similarities with
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD6FFADFE7CAEA9D89E93D5" ID-CoL="8JLTS" authorityName="DeLong" authorityYear="1982" box="[389,510,1666,1692]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Platypona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD6FFADFE7CAEA9D89E93D5" box="[389,510,1666,1692]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Platypona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: (1) male sternite VIII (
<figureCitation id="13452DADFFD6FFADFCE7AEA9DA1593D4" box="[798,885,1666,1693]" captionStart="Figs 2335" captionStartId="9.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,266,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[253,1333,265,1785]" captionText="Figs 2335. Rectapona nigrifascia gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (DZUP 215371). 23. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 24. Head, frontal view. 25. Head and thorax, lateral view. 26. Forewing. 2735. Male terminalia. 27. Sternite VIII, ventral view. 28. Valve, anterior view. 29. Pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 30. Subgenital plate, ventral view. 31. Style and connective, dorsal view. 32. Connective, lateral view. 33. Style, lateral view. 34. Aedeagus, lateral view. 35. Aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars: 2325 = 1.0 mm; 26 = 2.0 mm; 2731, 33 = 0.5 mm; 32, 3435 = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1489702/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
) produced posterad, overlapping basal half of subgenital plates; (2) subgenital plate (
<figureCitation id="13452DADFFD6FFADFD51AE83DA4F938B" box="[680,815,1704,1730]" captionStart="Figs 2335" captionStartId="9.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,266,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[253,1333,265,1785]" captionText="Figs 2335. Rectapona nigrifascia gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (DZUP 215371). 23. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 24. Head, frontal view. 25. Head and thorax, lateral view. 26. Forewing. 2735. Male terminalia. 27. Sternite VIII, ventral view. 28. Valve, anterior view. 29. Pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 30. Subgenital plate, ventral view. 31. Style and connective, dorsal view. 32. Connective, lateral view. 33. Style, lateral view. 34. Aedeagus, lateral view. 35. Aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars: 2325 = 1.0 mm; 26 = 2.0 mm; 2731, 33 = 0.5 mm; 32, 3435 = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1489702/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 2930</figureCitation>
) not produced posteriorly as far as pygofer apex; with setae near and on external margin; internal and external margins straight, parallel at base and midportion; apex tapered and subacute; (3) connective (
<figureCitation id="13452DADFFD6FFADFCE7AED9DAC59245" box="[798,933,1778,1804]" captionStart="Figs 2335" captionStartId="9.[189,241,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,266,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[253,1333,265,1785]" captionText="Figs 2335. Rectapona nigrifascia gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (DZUP 215371). 23. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 24. Head, frontal view. 25. Head and thorax, lateral view. 26. Forewing. 2735. Male terminalia. 27. Sternite VIII, ventral view. 28. Valve, anterior view. 29. Pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. 30. Subgenital plate, ventral view. 31. Style and connective, dorsal view. 32. Connective, lateral view. 33. Style, lateral view. 34. Aedeagus, lateral view. 35. Aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars: 2325 = 1.0 mm; 26 = 2.0 mm; 2731, 33 = 0.5 mm; 32, 3435 = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1489702/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 3132</figureCitation>
) with arms broad and directed dorsally. However,
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD6FFADFECEAF3CD8D09278" ID-CoL="8JLTS" authorityName="DeLong" authorityYear="1982" box="[311,432,1815,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Platypona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD6FFADFECEAF3CD8D09278" box="[311,432,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Platypona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shows the following differences to
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD6FFADFCA0AF33DAB69278" ID-CoL="8JLXY" authority="Domahovski &amp; Cavichioli, 2018" authorityName="Domahovski &amp; Cavichioli" authorityYear="2018" box="[857,982,1816,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Rectapona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD6FFADFCA0AF33DAB69278" box="[857,982,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Rectapona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2395041FFD6FFADFC26AF33DD2F927B" box="[991,1103,1816,1842]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
: (1) head more produced anteriorly with median length of crown more than half as long as interocular width; (2) ocelli bigger, located distant from posterior margin of crown and equidistant between median line and eye internal margin; (3) forewing with appendix very narrow; (4) male sternite VIII longer than wide; (5) pygofer with a conspicuous hook-shaped process arising dorsally; (6) style with outer lobe reduced; (7) aedeagus with long atrial processes and aedeagal shaft elongated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36462A3FFD7FFABFF44A920DC4B9424" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC13128FFD7FFABFF44A920DC4B9424" blockId="11.[189,1399,267,435]" lastBlockId="12.[189,1398,267,365]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
The aedeagus of
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD7FFACFE69A920DB6D946C" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Freytag" authorityYear="1972" box="[400,525,267,293]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Spinanella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD7FFACFE69A920DB6D946C" box="[400,525,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Spinanella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles the new genus genitalia, with preatrium very developed and aedeagal shaft short without apical processes.
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD7FFACFD18A904DA3E9400" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Freytag" authorityYear="1972" box="[737,862,303,329]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Spinanella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD7FFACFD18A904DA3E9400" box="[737,862,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Spinanella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a pair of long processes arising from the ventral portion of aedeagus closer to preatrium than to the base of shaft, while
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD7FFACFB99A978DDBD9425" authority="Domahovski &amp; Cavichioli, 2018" authorityName="Domahovski &amp; Cavichioli" authorityYear="2018" box="[1120,1245,339,364]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Rectapona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD7FFACFB99A978DDBD9425" box="[1120,1245,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Rectapona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a single, short and blunt process on shaft base. Besides that,
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD7FFACFCEDA95EDAF194C6" authorityName="DeLong &amp; Freytag" authorityYear="1972" box="[788,913,373,399]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Spinanella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD7FFACFCEDA95EDAF194C6" box="[788,913,373,399]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Spinanella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the fowling differences to
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4AABFFD7FFACFB00A95DDC1694C6" authority="Domahovski &amp; Cavichioli, 2018" authorityName="Domahovski &amp; Cavichioli" authorityYear="2018" box="[1273,1398,374,399]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Rectapona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90AED3AFFD7FFACFB00A95DDC1694C6" box="[1273,1398,374,399]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Rectapona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2395041FFD7FFACFF44A9B2D84E94FA" box="[189,302,409,435]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
: (1) head more produced anteriorly with median length of crown more than half as long as interocular width; (2) ocelli distant from posterior margin of crown; (3) pygofer with a conspicuous slender process on posterodorsal margin, more than half length of pygofer, directed posterad; (4) subgenital plate very long and wide, produced posterad as far as the apex of the pygofer process.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>