238 lines
19 KiB
XML
238 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e65970" ID-PMC="PMC8417027" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-9-e65970" ID-Pensoft-UUID="A559676C573554B8A4CFB45D00F7A876" ID-PubMed="34552373" ModsDocID="1314-2828-9-e65970" checkinTime="1633362685362" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fassbender, Nico, Stefanoudis, Paris V, Filander, Zoleka Nontlantla, Gendron, Gilberte, Mah, Christopher L, Mattio, Lydiane, Mortimer, Jeanne A, Moura, Carlos J, Samaai, Toufiek, Samimi-Namin, Kaveh, Wagner, Daniel, Walton, Rowana & Woodall, Lucy C" docDate="2021" docId="8BF0B429912C53E2AE44D4A7A05A3D36" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 9: e65970" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 9" docPubDate="2021-08-27" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e65970" docTitle="Culcita schmideliana" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="A559676C573554B8A4CFB45D00F7A876" lastPageNumber="65970" masterDocId="A559676C573554B8A4CFB45D00F7A876" masterDocTitle="Reef benthos of Seychelles - A field guide" masterLastPageNumber="65970" masterPageNumber="65970" pageNumber="65970" updateTime="1668126040052" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7783383A0BAC2B413363B7DAB76FB8CE">
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<mods:title id="A40E5828136E4B18EEFCE4C243776779">Reef benthos of Seychelles - A field guide</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0FFA3607FEE0718ADE903244772BA6F7">Fassbender, Nico</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DDB6A1DA81DC82764342BDB7EAA82D6E">Nekton Foundation, Oxford, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="79CCF9EACFF71A3A854877B7CDD3385A" type="email">nico@nektonmission.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9AE1CD8EAC65BD5861DDCBACDC45E7E8">Stefanoudis, Paris V</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0BD88C71761CA605A4FD853A7797365E" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4040-8364</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="9E4042BDC6F795A20FB7638BBEC93190">Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom & Nekton Foundation, Oxford, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E60FDB429854A700B15979ECCE7FB2BD">Filander, Zoleka Nontlantla</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2C4F5A77D6F36608B84873B6FA6725C9" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6905-4440</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="7B90CCB2CD6003D52FCB37686063363C">Department of Forestry, Fisheries and Environment, Branch Oceans and Coasts, Cape Town, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CF19ADDBAA243B2BFA6C0E3831DB6111">Gendron, Gilberte</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FB5F55F66A78534E3CF8EFD7B158DF89">Sustainable Ocean Seychelles, Victoria, Seychelles</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A24C87A272821767EAD261365DB4A8B1">Mah, Christopher L</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="13D4F4EF8BC6E998317FB6198908356C">Smithsonian Institution National Museum of Natural History, Washington, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CCEEF59BBFC9F27F653DC166F9FEC686">Mattio, Lydiane</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6EC8023B64897269872EADDA20D15002">University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Cape Town, South Africa & blue [c] weed, Brest, France</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6DA25D7AEF0A3CB7116FAF494CAA83E2">Mortimer, Jeanne A</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9BB421436B5C76E745EEE8569B3BFFBB">Seychelles' Conservation & Climate Adaptation Trust (SeyCCAT), Victoria, Mahe, Seychelles & Department of Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America & Island Conservation Society (ICS), Point Larue, Mahe, Seychelles</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8FC6FAD04501846D6691676C3630A2E1">Moura, Carlos J</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7FF5C5E4FC190342CF5D45E7F5556D60" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6243-5988</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="AB1CE833BEE311031C207F9FC63B5171">OKEANOS / DOP, University of the Azores, Horta, Portugal</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5CE712834FDA0CEA89B27AA507698D78">Samaai, Toufiek</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2DB8A58C96630318048F148E4C141D62" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7269-293X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="DBDCE2995420F9D9CB1117D07F77ACCD">Department of Forestry, Fisheries and Environment, Branch Oceans and Coasts, Cape Town, South Africa & University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Cape Town, South Africa & iZiko Museums of South Africa, Cape Town, South Africa & University of the Western Cape, Bellville, Cape Town, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F24611EA206A3F9B3CBE5619925EF9AB">Samimi-Namin, Kaveh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FA0C169B3F98DC53CA3845C67378F3CC" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7744-9944</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="DFB6620D661D95A16F65E73D4B6A2B0F">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5DD028EACD73BA07BD123ED6596180BC">Wagner, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0326E2E257EBCF23C70D3C1F91132D23">Conservation International, Arlington, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3728039EFC3C4A8A40D6AD312B0A374C">Walton, Rowana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1B1E7F518D482E560E030DD0B0EBF6DA">James Michel Blue Economy Research Institute, University of Seychelles, Anse Royale, Mahe ́, Seychelles</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C0CC185F138869D77063EA8EC060D8D3">Woodall, Lucy C</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DD29C69FF89486CF09173953164F81EC" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7295-7184</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="882B0F2FB4FEF60EAC8BC35D381D9E77">Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom & Nekton Foundation, Oxford, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CEA05E126E5FA031B807D81E3A49EE33">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="37FE093BF10CD8286564D07CC52A7611">Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0006433BD58AE4E69FC2754EBC5242BD">
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<mods:date id="EE7CEC7B23376AD42AA87A4A6217FDF5">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E6B338149248F0D8345D9064DE5B7F98">2021-08-27</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="DBF307E916C64B18A882A9A6F8BEB14B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DA53022184922B2A9540F0160E9B0573">9</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="EFC21D35FD7C603071770DA16725628A">65970</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="5F293B85C7AA9A247EE3C6F4CFD84434">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e65970</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="06BBA1A056588A9741C2447C6555EE4D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="15BE144C31BF9F56BF4C1ACA334303EB" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e65970</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="64E964D5E72C5958A8F7040E34BE5B6B" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-9-e65970</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="8BF0B429912C53E2AE44D4A7A05A3D36" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8BF0B429912C53E2AE44D4A7A05A3D36" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8BF0B429912C53E2AE44D4A7A05A3D36" lastPageNumber="65970" pageId="0" pageNumber="65970">
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<subSubSection id="AC88C297EF403D961254535E35FB1797" pageId="0" pageNumber="65970" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2FA1EC68204B7349366EA65FB2D7278E" pageId="0" pageNumber="65970">
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<taxonomicName id="D4FACCCCEF5DF6E7745824DD666795F1" ID-CoL="6C2NX" LSID="8BF0B429-912C-53E2-AE44-D4A7A05A3D36" authority="(Bruzelius, 1805)" baseAuthorityName="Bruzelius" baseAuthorityYear="1805" class="Asteroidea" family="Oreasteridae" genus="Culcita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Culcita schmideliana" order="Valvatida" pageId="0" pageNumber="65970" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="schmideliana">Culcita schmideliana (Bruzelius, 1805)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="44A7BCAFE9F5546CC7FDBB2A416A5827" pageId="0" pageNumber="65970" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="6392F9F8E0989AB3B27A15EC4837B036" pageId="0" pageNumber="65970">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2C662B34A9D408B55FA55CE7C8A9303A" pageId="0" pageNumber="65970">
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<materialsCitation id="987E9594E90FE80E8DE0A957B5108A8B" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectingMethod="Submersible OR Remotely Operated Vehicle OR SCUBA" collectorName="Taxon, Culcita, Animalia, Echinodermata, Asteroidea, Valvatida, Oreasteridae, Bruzelius, Location, Indian Ocean, Desroches S, Poivre E, Submersible OR Remotely Operated Vehicle OR" country="Seychelles" county="Human" determinerName="Nico Fassbender, Christopher Mah, Paris Stefanoudis" elevation="34" location="Desroches S 1, Poivre E 1" municipality="Record Level" pageId="0" pageNumber="65970" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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<emphasis id="DF5A348F0F4A1181D60B8623751559A6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65970">Type status:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="00E99AA0DDD768056FCBF37075BB6164" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectingMethod="Submersible OR Remotely Operated Vehicle OR SCUBA" collectorName="Taxon, Culcita, Animalia, Echinodermata, Asteroidea, Valvatida, Oreasteridae, Bruzelius, Location, Indian Ocean, Desroches S, Poivre E, Submersible OR Remotely Operated Vehicle OR" country="Seychelles" county="Human" determinerName="Nico Fassbender, Christopher Mah, Paris Stefanoudis" elevation="34" location="Desroches S 1, Poivre E 1" municipality="Record Level" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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<typeStatus id="BCCA36BA005942B1E4D306A936B9E5B1" pageId="0" pageNumber="65970">Other material</typeStatus>
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.
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<emphasis id="0AFA5BDEE41DCC7D4845B4E8F916272A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65970">
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<collectorName id="D12D264AB11773E11F3E52DD337DF5E7">Taxon</collectorName>
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:
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</emphasis>
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scientificName:
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<collectorName id="977FB45DAEB374C4ECDD440E14052955">Culcita</collectorName>
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schmideliana; kingdom:
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<collectorName id="6AA85F6B453C0F93B3D0DC59DC5DEC23">Animalia</collectorName>
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; phylum:
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<collectorName id="3847F1F7B9B9E27DF9C3A6F57626C71D">Echinodermata</collectorName>
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; class:
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<collectorName id="1CB15A0D3DF66D1133851F981AF424A4">Asteroidea</collectorName>
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; order:
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<collectorName id="AC20A44EF3A4E8A326F52B5D2D5C741D">Valvatida</collectorName>
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; family:
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<collectorName id="482809B2D94FC2ED2A4CBB3812819F0A">Oreasteridae</collectorName>
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; genus:
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<collectorName id="8B1EB5EDE88992800271638318AE55E9">Culcita</collectorName>
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; scientificNameAuthorship:
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<collectorName id="A545F1C0690803CBD86FCD91B7D79644">Bruzelius</collectorName>
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, 1805;
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<emphasis id="F2113D88AA90C1730667A2BDF172F2E8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65970">
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<collectorName id="61F3C9AD80A68CC4FC3AE94C8106CEA4">Location</collectorName>
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:
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</emphasis>
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waterBody:
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<collectorName id="6CFE1EBD5478AC7BF158AE48E2113046">Indian Ocean</collectorName>
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; country:
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<collectingCountry id="72587C886E21CD9689A0041E33C6431B" name="Seychelles" pageId="0" pageNumber="65970">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
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; locality:
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<location id="F828EB23930EFA7D88B8AAAF591F2D0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8BF0B429912C53E2AE44D4A7A05A3D36:F828EB23930EFA7D88B8AAAF591F2D0A" country="Seychelles" county="Human" municipality="Record Level" name="Desroches S 1, Poivre E 1" pageId="0" pageNumber="65970">
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<collectorName id="5B274C63A3661B2290190CDF7B2611CA">Desroches S</collectorName>
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1,
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<collectorName id="EA5233A79EFD9652DC7E692F2400C131">Poivre E</collectorName>
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1
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</location>
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; minimumDepthInMeters:
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<quantity id="4B47881F1F6EA887EA5FBB866EDCCAD4" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3899999999999997" unit="m" value="33.9">
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<elevation id="043478D5F0CD208FD095AF0B0DC3DC65" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3899999999999997" unit="m" value="33.9">33.9 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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; maximumDepthInMeters:
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<quantity id="DF5F481A094B4D18C676F2F1107B7998" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="m" value="35.0">
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<elevation id="DC801D29079C41B69C3E8451342E05E0" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="m" value="35.0">35 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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; locationRemarks:
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<location id="3478B85E1BE242A9497AF77F276666EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8BF0B429912C53E2AE44D4A7A05A3D36:3478B85E1BE242A9497AF77F276666EB" country="Seychelles" county="Human" municipality="Record Level" name="First Descent">First Descent</location>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectingCountry id="60EE046EF14FA575D0ADC31AC4957350" name="Seychelles">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
|
|
<location id="4F198CF9B4A8AB7E8DDD58B3E4711F82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8BF0B429912C53E2AE44D4A7A05A3D36:4F198CF9B4A8AB7E8DDD58B3E4711F82" country="Seychelles" county="Human" municipality="Record Level" name="Expedition">Expedition</location>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis id="784761DCBABD91D02772254FB778C34D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65970">
|
|
<location id="12F41621B8D6549C2832745F82EC0232" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8BF0B429912C53E2AE44D4A7A05A3D36:12F41621B8D6549C2832745F82EC0232" country="Seychelles" county="Human" municipality="Record Level" name="Identification">Identification</location>
|
|
:
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
identifiedBy:
|
|
<determinerName id="79F6391614F2940CBC6CD7880EE57E58" pageId="0" pageNumber="65970">
|
|
<location id="3297E7880D62461B6CA50F88D97C045C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8BF0B429912C53E2AE44D4A7A05A3D36:3297E7880D62461B6CA50F88D97C045C" country="Seychelles" county="Human" municipality="Record Level" name="Nico Fassbender">Nico Fassbender</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location id="4C8CEF2187E02DF85639C9C643E4D21E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8BF0B429912C53E2AE44D4A7A05A3D36:4C8CEF2187E02DF85639C9C643E4D21E" country="Seychelles" county="Human" municipality="Record Level" name="Christopher Mah">Christopher Mah</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location id="882394CE53576D2ECE374A4C5DCB4078" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8BF0B429912C53E2AE44D4A7A05A3D36:882394CE53576D2ECE374A4C5DCB4078" country="Seychelles" county="Human" municipality="Record Level" name="Paris Stefanoudis">Paris Stefanoudis</location>
|
|
</determinerName>
|
|
; dateIdentified: 2019, 2020; identificationRemarks: identified only from imagery;
|
|
<emphasis id="CF506769F77BA7E6EFCCBC475EF3DAF3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65970">
|
|
<location id="E223BE2471D8E45A924792ABA4CA3716" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8BF0B429912C53E2AE44D4A7A05A3D36:E223BE2471D8E45A924792ABA4CA3716" country="Seychelles" county="Human" municipality="Record Level" name="Event">Event</location>
|
|
:
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
samplingProtocol:
|
|
<collectingMethod id="23FA477038739C7B8B89DFE81E6E98B1" pageId="0" pageNumber="65970">
|
|
<collectorName id="E8B8891EEB6DE49B91F59B14E6DAC6F1">Submersible OR Remotely Operated Vehicle OR</collectorName>
|
|
SCUBA
|
|
</collectingMethod>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis id="36D24F4B44D3A17889E1683EA9572709" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65970">
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="8A7F9DD085D634FACA7E1C63A9B4CD75">Record Level</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
:
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
basisOfRecord:
|
|
<collectingCounty id="F679EB43BA65038B86DB2F91A98A6240">Human</collectingCounty>
|
|
observation
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="402B1363A168393B0754C54F2ADFE692" pageId="0" pageNumber="65970" type="notes">
|
|
<paragraph id="0DEEC4E6D41D060AA7EFB8E5EC4F6CA4" pageId="0" pageNumber="65970">Notes</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8225DC3F591171E14DB3A8F59E0D615C" pageId="0" pageNumber="65970">
|
|
Five stubby, triangular arms merging into a cushion-like central disc. Maximum recorded size: 16 cm across. Roughly pentagonal appearance with a leathery surface. The aboral surface is covered in small conical spines. Colouration can vary, but most commonly a light greyish base colour with small pink patches adjacent to black tubercules (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="7F6EEC9872F24B0AB5BAF031D3367552" captionStart="Figure 131" captionStartId="F6743713" captionText="Figure 131. Culcita schmideliana. Poivre E 1, 30 m." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.9.e65970.figure131" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/508526" pageId="0" pageNumber="65970">131</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |