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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1123.87863" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1123-83" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2FC5EA8BC9C455009A3BA653CA7BCE26" ID-ZooBank="0C665F99B6814C6693369F65E33B0995" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1123-83" checkinTime="1664944209266" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gao, Cuiqing, Xiao, Shiya &amp; Kondorosy, Elod" docDate="2022" docId="253BAB1BB1B15A6C936C97020796A5F8" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1123: 83-97" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1123" docPubDate="2022-10-04" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1123.87863" docTitle="Urvaschia pterosticta Hopp 1987" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="2FC5EA8BC9C455009A3BA653CA7BCE26" lastPageNumber="83" masterDocId="2FC5EA8BC9C455009A3BA653CA7BCE26" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Urvaschia Hopp (Hemiptera, Lygaeoidea, Oxycarenidae), with descriptions of two new species from China and Nepal" masterLastPageNumber="97" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="83" updateTime="1664944209266" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of the genus Urvaschia Hopp (Hemiptera, Lygaeoidea, Oxycarenidae), with descriptions of two new species from China and Nepal</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Gao, Cuiqing</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0177-5161</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, College of Forestry, Nanjing Forestry University, Long Pan Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210037, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">cqgao@njfu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xiao, Shiya</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, College of Forestry, Nanjing Forestry University, Long Pan Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210037, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kondorosy, Elod</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7162-0862</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Conservation Biology, Georgikon Campus, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, H- 8360 Keszthely, Hungary</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kondorosy.ee@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-10-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1123</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>83</mods:start>
<mods:end>97</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1123.87863</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1123.87863</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1123-83</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">0C665F99B6814C6693369F65E33B0995</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">2FC5EA8BC9C455009A3BA653CA7BCE26</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:253BAB1BB1B15A6C936C97020796A5F8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/253BAB1BB1B15A6C936C97020796A5F8" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<taxonomicName LSID="253BAB1B-B1B1-5A6C-936C-97020796A5F8" authority="Hopp, 1987" authorityName="Hopp" authorityYear="1987" class="Insecta" family="Oxycarenidae" genus="Urvaschia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Urvaschia pterosticta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pterosticta">Urvaschia pterosticta Hopp, 1987</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Type photographs a, d Urvaschia pterosticta, holotype, habitus, and labels b, e Urvaschia pterosticta paratype, habitus, and labels c, f Urvaschia obscuripennis comb. nov., habitus and type labels (photographed by F. Konstantinov, ZIN (c, f) and I. Zuercher, NHMB (a, b, d, e ))." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1123.87863.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/752637" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Figs 1a, d</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Distribution of the species of Urvaschia." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1123.87863.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/752640" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">, 4</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hopp" authorityYear="1987" class="Insecta" family="Oxycarenidae" genus="Urvaschia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Urvaschia pterosticta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pterosticta">Urvaschia pterosticta</taxonomicName>
: Hopp, 1987: 226: original description;
<bibRefCitation author="Slater, JA" journalOrPublisher="New York Entomological Society, New York" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" refId="B12" refString="Slater, JA, O'Donnell, JE, 1995. A Catalogue of the Lygaeidae of the World (1960-1994). New York Entomological Society, New York" title="A Catalogue of the Lygaeidae of the World (1960 - 1994)." year="1995">
Slater and
<normalizedToken originalValue="O’Donnell">O'Donnell</normalizedToken>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
: 78: catalogue.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Type material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Holotype</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Type photographs a, d Urvaschia pterosticta, holotype, habitus, and labels b, e Urvaschia pterosticta paratype, habitus, and labels c, f Urvaschia obscuripennis comb. nov., habitus and type labels (photographed by F. Konstantinov, ZIN (c, f) and I. Zuercher, NHMB (a, b, d, e ))." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1123.87863.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/752637" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">1a, d</figureCitation>
) • Nepal ♂; Bumra-Chhurchi [pr] / Logna 3350m [pr] / Pina 2370m // Nepal, 1977 / W. Wittmer [pr] 29. V. [hw] // Urvaschia [hw] / pterodiasticta [hw] / HOPP [hw] / det. Hopp. I. 1987 [hw] // Holo- [hw] / Typus [pr] [red label] (NHMB).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="redescription">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Redescription.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Colouration</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Head black. Antennae blackish brown with segments II and III yellowish brown. Anterior lobe of pronotum black, with a yellow mid spot in the anterior margin; posterior lobe brown with darker punctures. Scutellum black. Corium pale yellowish brown, with sparse obscure pale brown spots including exocorium; veins thick and brown; apical angle of corium with single small blackish brown spot. Colour of membrane similar to corium, with dark brown spots on distal margin and between brown veins. Femora blackish brown; tibiae yellow with both ends brown; colour of tarsi similar to apices of tibiae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Structure</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Head slightly declined, both dorsally and ventrally with very dense, deep, large punctures. Dorsal surface flat. Eyes slightly protruding laterally. Distance between posterior margin of eyes and anterior margin of pronotum approximately one fourth of diameter of eyes. Antennae covered with short dense oblique setae; apical 1/2 of segment I surpassing clypeus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
Pronotum trapezoid, swollen, calli slightly emergent. Anterior and posterior margin straight; lateral margins slightly arched. Pronotum covered with large, dense punctures. Clavus with three distinct shallow rows of large punctures, with middle row incomplete. Corium with scattered punctures between vein Cu and clavus; apical margin strongly concave, costal margin convex; apical angle elongated and narrow; total length of corium ~ 2/3 of hemelytra. Membrane relatively long and broad (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Type photographs a, d Urvaschia pterosticta, holotype, habitus, and labels b, e Urvaschia pterosticta paratype, habitus, and labels c, f Urvaschia obscuripennis comb. nov., habitus and type labels (photographed by F. Konstantinov, ZIN (c, f) and I. Zuercher, NHMB (a, b, d, e ))." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1123.87863.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/752637" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">1a</figureCitation>
); membranal veins thick and obvious; apex of membrane surpassing abdomen. Fore femora slightly thickened, without any spines (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Type photographs a, d Urvaschia pterosticta, holotype, habitus, and labels b, e Urvaschia pterosticta paratype, habitus, and labels c, f Urvaschia obscuripennis comb. nov., habitus and type labels (photographed by F. Konstantinov, ZIN (c, f) and I. Zuercher, NHMB (a, b, d, e ))." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1123.87863.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/752637" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">1a</figureCitation>
). Abdominal connexivum not exposed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
Pygophore (based on
<bibRefCitation author="Hopp, I" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Zeitung" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" pagination="225 - 240" refId="B4" refString="Hopp, I, 1987. Urvaschia n. gen., eine neue Wanzengattung aus dem Himalaya (Heteroptera: Lygaeidae: Oxycareninae). Entomologische Zeitung 97 (16): 225 - 240" title="Urvaschia n. gen., eine neue Wanzengattung aus dem Himalaya (Heteroptera: Lygaeidae: Oxycareninae)." volume="97" year="1987">Hopp 1987</bibRefCitation>
): posterior margin of pygophore and cup-like sclerite fused; distal margin of cup-like sclerite without a deep incision. Parameres: outer projection large and rounded; inner projection very small and pointed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
Nepal (
<bibRefCitation author="Hopp, I" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Zeitung" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" pagination="225 - 240" refId="B4" refString="Hopp, I, 1987. Urvaschia n. gen., eine neue Wanzengattung aus dem Himalaya (Heteroptera: Lygaeidae: Oxycareninae). Entomologische Zeitung 97 (16): 225 - 240" title="Urvaschia n. gen., eine neue Wanzengattung aus dem Himalaya (Heteroptera: Lygaeidae: Oxycareninae)." volume="97" year="1987">Hopp 1987</bibRefCitation>
) (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Distribution of the species of Urvaschia." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1123.87863.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/752640" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
The female paratype from Kashmir (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Type photographs a, d Urvaschia pterosticta, holotype, habitus, and labels b, e Urvaschia pterosticta paratype, habitus, and labels c, f Urvaschia obscuripennis comb. nov., habitus and type labels (photographed by F. Konstantinov, ZIN (c, f) and I. Zuercher, NHMB (a, b, d, e ))." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1123.87863.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/752637" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">1b</figureCitation>
) of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="U. pterosticta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pterosticta">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">U. pterosticta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a straight and unicolourous exocorium, and the anterior margin of its pronotum and the antenna are uniformly dark. Therefore, it is identical with
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="U. obscuripennis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscuripennis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">U. obscuripennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and not the holotype of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="U. pterosticta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pterosticta">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">U. pterosticta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Type photographs a, d Urvaschia pterosticta, holotype, habitus, and labels b, e Urvaschia pterosticta paratype, habitus, and labels c, f Urvaschia obscuripennis comb. nov., habitus and type labels (photographed by F. Konstantinov, ZIN (c, f) and I. Zuercher, NHMB (a, b, d, e ))." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1123.87863.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/752637" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">1a</figureCitation>
); hence, Kashmir should be deleted from locality records of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="U. pterosticta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pterosticta">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">U. pterosticta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
It needs to be clarified that the labels of the holotype and paratype (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Type photographs a, d Urvaschia pterosticta, holotype, habitus, and labels b, e Urvaschia pterosticta paratype, habitus, and labels c, f Urvaschia obscuripennis comb. nov., habitus and type labels (photographed by F. Konstantinov, ZIN (c, f) and I. Zuercher, NHMB (a, b, d, e ))." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1123.87863.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/752637" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">1d, e</figureCitation>
) showed &quot;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Urvaschia pterodiasticta</emphasis>
Hopp&quot; instead of &quot;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Urvaschia pterosticta</emphasis>
&quot; as used in the original description.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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