272 lines
27 KiB
XML
272 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="DBCFCC6C35060327BFF8D610E411A485" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2186.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5311592" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629629438740" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Jones, Joshua R. & Deitz, Lewis L." docDate="2009" docId="CF7A87E4FFEA896F7D9DA50CB873F957" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02186p120.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2186 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2186.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Proranus Spinola 1850" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="3343FF9CFFD689527D0AA225BA23FC37" masterDocTitle="Phylogeny and systematics of the leafhopper subfamily Ledrinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) 2186" masterLastPageNumber="120" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1699086546085" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E947B4691080A6E69B9E7DD25F1C51FD">
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<mods:title id="4E042D265E0F301620CA685D5959B046">Phylogeny and systematics of the leafhopper subfamily Ledrinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) 2186</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6A2728D43142BC75797FDABA26C5986D">Jones, Joshua R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="12169FF0EC55342D1327509219950DD4">Deitz, Lewis L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="ED84D49B087CB54DEF3E2665311CEDFE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C7FBB11DDEAD7C8BF9350647B37DD94C">
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<mods:date id="272AFCD9FA6F10BE5DA8EA4C014E827E">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BA28BF5F89A4CD09A05221CF32CBC729">2009-08-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C9B3EA1C077A7AC1D086506FF07223F5">2186</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="7FA394B19A306BA08BF4F5CAA3BAF8EA">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2186.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="C243A1A0D98FE36F1B9A6A18F7E133F0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E1B9375022223257BF486EF98ABA7F15" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2186.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="0FC96579FFEA896E7D9DA50CB829FB51" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="476C36F2FFEA896E7D9DA50CBBE5FB74" blockId="60.[151,522,1833,1894]" box="[151,454,1833,1859]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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<heading id="1C24819EFFEA896E7D9DA50CBBE5FB74" bold="true" box="[151,454,1833,1859]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFEA896E7D9DA50CBBE5FB74" bold="true" box="[151,454,1833,1859]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFEA896E7DE4A50CBBE5FB74" ID-CoL="8HPXZ" authority="Spinola" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1850" box="[238,454,1833,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proranus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFEA896E7DE4A50CBB43FB74" bold="true" box="[238,352,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Proranus</emphasis>
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Spinola
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="476C36F2FFEA896E7D9DA569B829FB51" blockId="60.[151,522,1833,1894]" box="[151,522,1868,1894]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">(Pl. 4J–K, 6C, 15B, I, 16I, 17F)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="0FC96579FFEA896E7D9DA5BCBBEFFB87" box="[151,460,1945,1968]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="476C36F2FFEA896E7D9DA5BCBBEFFB87" blockId="60.[151,883,1945,2032]" box="[151,460,1945,1968]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="67C311DCFFEA896E7D9DA5BCBBEFFB87" box="[151,460,1945,1968]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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<treatmentCitation id="C67210E3FFEA896E7D9DA5BCBBEBFB87" author="Spinola, M." box="[151,456,1945,1968]" page="122" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" year="1850">
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<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFEA896E7D9DA5BCBBEBFB87" ID-CoL="8HPXZ" authority="Spinola 1850: 122" authorityName="Spinola" authorityPageNumber="122" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,456,1945,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proranus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFEA896E7D9DA5BCBAD8FB87" box="[151,251,1945,1968]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Proranus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="23424B03FFEA896E7C0BA5BCBBEBFB87" author="Spinola, M." box="[257,456,1945,1968]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="61 - 138" refId="ref59469" refString="Spinola, M. (1850) Di alcuni generi d'insetti artroidignati nuovamente proposti dal socio attuale Signor Marchese Massimiliano Spinola nella sua tavola sinottica di questo ordine che precede la presente memoria. Modena Memorie di Matematica e Fisica della Societa Italiana delle Scienze, residente in Modena, 25, 61 - 138." type="journal article" year="1850">Spinola 1850: 122</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0FC96579FFEA896E7D9DA59CBB71FBC7" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="476C36F2FFEA896E7D9DA59CB950FBE7" blockId="60.[151,883,1945,2032]" box="[151,883,1977,2000]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFEA896E7D9DA59CBB3FFBE7" box="[151,284,1977,2000]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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<typeStatus id="98688850FFEA896E7D9DA59CBAEAFBE7" box="[151,201,1977,2000]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFEA896E7C20A59CB849FBE7" authority="Spinola 1850: 124" authorityName="Spinola" authorityPageNumber="124" authorityYear="1850" box="[298,618,1977,2000]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proranus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghilianii">
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<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFEA896E7C20A59CBBBDFBE7" box="[298,414,1977,2000]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">P. ghilianii</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="23424B03FFEA896E7CAFA59CB849FBE7" author="Spinola, M." box="[421,618,1977,2000]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" pagination="61 - 138" refId="ref59469" refString="Spinola, M. (1850) Di alcuni generi d'insetti artroidignati nuovamente proposti dal socio attuale Signor Marchese Massimiliano Spinola nella sua tavola sinottica di questo ordine che precede la presente memoria. Modena Memorie di Matematica e Fisica della Societa Italiana delle Scienze, residente in Modena, 25, 61 - 138." type="journal article" year="1850">Spinola 1850: 124</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="476C36F2FFEA896E7D9DA5FCBB71FBC7" blockId="60.[151,883,1945,2032]" box="[151,338,2009,2032]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFEA896E7D9DA5FCBB20FBC7" box="[151,259,2009,2032]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Synonymy</emphasis>
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: None.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0FC96579FFEB896F7D9DA2B2BF2EF833" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="476C36F2FFEB896F7D9DA2B2B9FAFF80" blockId="61.[151,1436,151,1376]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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||
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFEB896F7D9DA2B2BB12FC86" bold="true" box="[151,305,151,177]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Description:</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="23424B03FFEB896F7C4CA2BDB835FC85" author="Kramer, J. P." box="[326,534,152,178]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="469 - 502" refId="ref57713" refString="Kramer, J. P. (1966) A revision of the New World leafhoppers of the subfamily Ledrinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 92, 469 - 502." type="journal article" year="1966">Kramer’s (1966)</bibRefCitation>
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description: “Moderate sized (9–12.5 mm.) robust, strongly convex leafhoppers whose outlines often approach a diamond shape; head always clearly produced beyond eyes with anterior margin acute to rounded, ocelli small on crown mesad of anterior edges of eyes, in lateral view with head strongly declivent toward apex, face horizontal, clypeus and clypellus clearly visible, suture between them concave, in facial view clypellus with margins usually bowed and narrowest apically, clypeus narrow with lateral sutures terminating slightly beyond antennal bases located just below margin of head away from eyes, both clypellus and clypeus convex, genae and lora comparatively narrow; pronotum always broadest posteriorly at humeral angles, in lateral view convex, declivent cephalad with lateral margin carinate; scutellum of moderate breadth and length; forewings long, broad, and punctate, punctures most numerous in opaque clavi, each puncture usually with a minute scale-like seta at center, often with extra veinlets distally, appendix well developed, and running from claval apex around distal margin to area of outer apical cell, forewings at rest excluding clavi held vertically; legs moderately stout with spines of metathoracic tibia less numerous than in usual leafhopper
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<typeStatus id="98688850FFEB896F7F4DA04DB85EFEB5" box="[583,637,616,642]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">type</typeStatus>
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; spinulation of metathoracic femur 2–1–0. Male genitalia: genital capsule partly withdrawn into abdomen with valve hidden by preceding abdominal sternum; pygofer shorter than plates, always with a cluster of stout setae on distal portion, mainly membranous dorsally; anal tube gross with first segment entirely sclerotized and large; plates elongate oval with hairs on dorsal portion; valve distinct; connective stout and elongate, styles flat, moderately long, with one apical lobe, lobe with a single small tooth on inner edge near apex; aedeagus stout, transverse, shaft narrowed, extreme base produced for attachment with connective, base produced dorsally as a wide, high, slightly anteriorly curved portion. Female genitalia: pregenital sternum long, longer than preceding two abdominal sterna, divided on median line to base and appearing as two lobes; ovipositors about as long as pygofer.”
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="476C36F2FFEB896F7DCDA1E6BEE5FFE9" blockId="61.[151,1436,151,1376]" box="[199,1222,963,990]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFEB896F7DCDA1E6BB0AFFEA" bold="true" box="[199,297,963,989]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Species.</emphasis>
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[4]:
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<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFEB896F7C68A1E1B869FFE9" authority="Stal" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1862" box="[354,586,964,990]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proranus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adspersipennis">
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<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFEB896F7C68A1E1B831FFEA" box="[354,530,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">adspersipennis</emphasis>
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Stål
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFEB896F7F5CA1E1B934FFE9" authority="Kramer" authorityName="Kramer" authorityYear="1966" box="[598,791,964,990]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proranus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ambitus">
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<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFEB896F7F5CA1E1B890FFEA" box="[598,691,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">ambitus</emphasis>
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Kramer
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFEB896F7E29A1E1B9C9FFE9" authority="Spinola" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1850" box="[803,1002,964,990]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proranus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghilianii">
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<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFEB896F7E29A1E1B9A5FFEA" box="[803,902,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">ghilianii</emphasis>
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Spinola
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFEB896F7EFCA1E1BEE5FFE9" authority="Kramer." box="[1014,1222,964,990]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proranus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infractus">
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||
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFEB896F7EFCA1E1BE7DFFEA" box="[1014,1118,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">infractus</emphasis>
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Kramer.
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="476C36F2FFEB896F7DCDA1CFBF2EF833" blockId="61.[151,1436,151,1376]" box="[199,1293,1002,1028]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFEB896F7DCDA1CFBB03F833" bold="true" box="[199,288,1002,1028]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Range:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FC47662FFEB896F7C22A1CFBBA1F833" box="[296,386,1002,1028]" name="Bolivia" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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||
;
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<collectingCountry id="3FC47662FFEB896F7C84A1CFBBF5F833" box="[398,470,1002,1028]" name="Brazil" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(“
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||
<collectingRegion id="8517F810FFEB896F7CFAA1CFB80EF833" box="[496,557,1002,1028]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Para</collectingRegion>
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”);
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<collectingCountry id="3FC47662FFEB896F7F47A1CFB8E7F833" box="[589,708,1002,1028]" name="Colombia" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
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<collectingCountry id="3FC47662FFEB896F7FDAA1CFB970F833" box="[720,851,1002,1028]" name="Guatemala" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
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||
;
|
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<collectingCountry id="3FC47662FFEB896F7E55A1CFB9E3F833" box="[863,960,1002,1028]" name="Panama" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
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<collectingCountry id="3FC47662FFEB896F7EC1A1CFBE1FF833" box="[971,1084,1002,1028]" name="Paraguay" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
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<collectingCountry id="3FC47662FFEB896F794DA1CFBEA3F833" box="[1095,1152,1002,1028]" name="Peru" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FC47662FFEB896F7987A1CFBF2AF833" box="[1165,1289,1002,1028]" name="Venezuela" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0FC96579FFEB896F7DCDA635BBFCF81C" box="[199,479,1040,1067]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="476C36F2FFEB896F7DCDA635BBFCF81C" blockId="61.[151,1436,151,1376]" box="[199,479,1040,1067]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFEB896F7DCDA635BB7FF81D" bold="true" box="[199,348,1040,1066]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Host plants.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0FC96579FFEB896F7DCDA612B88CF8F1" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="476C36F2FFEB896F7DCDA612B88CF8F1" blockId="61.[151,1436,151,1376]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFEB896F7DCDA612BB99F866" bold="true" box="[199,442,1079,1105]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFEB896F7CCBA61DB8AEF866" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1862" box="[449,653,1080,1105]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proranus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adspersipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFEB896F7CCBA61DB8AEF866" box="[449,653,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">P. adspersipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
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||
<materialsCitation id="F7BB3CAFFFEB896F7F96A61DBFA2F865" box="[668,1409,1080,1106]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Bolivia" location="Bolivia" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="51D5FD7BFFEB896F7F96A61DB8CEF865" box="[668,749,1080,1106]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="51D5FD7BFFEB896F7FF2A61DB94FF865" box="[760,876,1080,1106]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FC47662FFEB896F7E7DA61DB9F3F865" box="[887,976,1080,1106]" name="Bolivia" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FC47662FFEB896F7ED1A61DBE06F865" box="[987,1061,1080,1106]" name="Brazil" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="21C2AE37FFEB896F793BA61DBEAAF865" box="[1073,1161,1080,1106]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
, Led1_148–149, 156
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F7BB3CAFFFEB896F7887A61DB8C9F84F" collectionCode="NCSU, JRJ" country="Panama" location="Panama" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="51D5FD7BFFEB896F7887A61DBAF0F84F" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FC47662FFEB896F7DD5A67BBB1CF84F" box="[223,319,1118,1144]" name="Panama" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="21C2AE37FFEB896F7C46A67BBBBEF84F" box="[332,413,1118,1144]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ij62-iybb" name="North Carolina State University Insect Museum" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Museum">NCSU</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="21C2AE37FFEB896F7CA3A67BBBF5F84F" box="[425,470,1118,1144]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">JRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
_Led1_150;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFEB896F7F60A67AB8C9F84F" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1850" box="[618,746,1119,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proranus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghilianii">
|
||
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFEB896F7F60A67AB8C9F84F" box="[618,746,1119,1144]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">P. ghilianii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F7BB3CAFFFEB896F7FF1A67BBEE2F84F" box="[763,1217,1118,1144]" collectionCode="OSUC, JRJ" country="Brazil" location="Brazil" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="51D5FD7BFFEB896F7FF1A67BB96EF84F" box="[763,845,1118,1144]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FC47662FFEB896F7E50A67BB987F84F" box="[858,932,1118,1144]" name="Brazil" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="21C2AE37FFEB896F7EB8A67BBE20F84F" box="[946,1027,1118,1144]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">OSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="21C2AE37FFEB896F7905A67BBE1FF84F" box="[1039,1084,1118,1144]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">JRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
_Led1_146
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F7BB3CAFFFEB896F79C4A67BB85FF8A8" collectionCode="JRJ" country="Panama" location="Columbia" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="51D5FD7BFFEB896F79C4A67BBF02F84F" box="[1230,1313,1118,1144]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="51D5FD7BFFEB896F7824A67BBFBBF84F" box="[1326,1432,1118,1144]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="420C6029FFEB896F7D9DA6A0BB2EF8A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF7A87E4FFEA896F7D9DA50CB873F957:420C6029FFEB896F7D9DA6A0BB2EF8A8" box="[151,269,1157,1183]" country="Panama" name="Columbia" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Columbia</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FC47662FFEB896F7C14A6A0BB5EF8A8" box="[286,381,1157,1183]" name="Panama" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="21C2AE37FFEB896F7C84A6A0BB98F8A8" box="[398,443,1157,1183]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">JRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
_Led1_153–154
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F7BB3CAFFFEB896F7F86A6A0BE91F8A8" box="[652,1202,1157,1183]" collectionCode="USNM, JRJ" country="Venezuela" location="Venezuela" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="51D5FD7BFFEB896F7F86A6A0B8D9F8A8" box="[652,762,1157,1183]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FC47662FFEB896F7E01A6A0B9A5F8A8" box="[779,902,1157,1183]" name="Venezuela" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="21C2AE37FFEB896F7E9DA6A0B9CCF8A8" box="[919,1007,1157,1183]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="21C2AE37FFEB896F7EF5A6A0BE0FF8A8" box="[1023,1068,1157,1183]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">JRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
_Led1_152
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F7BB3CAFFFEB896F79C8A6A0B889F8F1" collectionCode="AMNH, JRJ" country="Paraguay" location="Paraguay" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="51D5FD7BFFEB896F79C8A6A0BF3AF8A8" box="[1218,1305,1157,1183]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="51D5FD7BFFEB896F7820A6A0BFBBF8A8" box="[1322,1432,1157,1183]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FC47662FFEB896F7D9DA689BB26F8F1" box="[151,261,1196,1222]" name="Paraguay" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FC47662FFEB896F7C1BA689BB6AF8F1" box="[273,329,1196,1222]" name="Peru" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="21C2AE37FFEB896F7C5FA689BB91F8F1" box="[341,434,1196,1222]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="21C2AE37FFEB896F7CB7A689BBC8F8F1" box="[445,491,1196,1222]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">JRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
_Led1_151, 155
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0FC96579FFEB896F7DCCA6F7B873F957" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="476C36F2FFEB896F7DCCA6F7BE05F924" blockId="61.[151,1436,151,1376]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFEB896F7DCCA6F7BB1CF8DB" bold="true" box="[198,319,1234,1260]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
See comments under “Remarks” for the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFEB896F7E60A6F6B999F8DB" box="[874,954,1235,1260]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tituria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFEB896F7E60A6F6B999F8DB" box="[874,954,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Tituria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the tribe
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFEB896F794CA6F6BEBCF8DA" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1947" box="[1094,1183,1235,1261]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Ledrini">Ledrini</taxonomicName>
|
||
, above.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="23424B03FFEB896F79F5A6F6BFBFF8DA" author="Oman, P. W." box="[1279,1436,1235,1261]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 253" refId="ref59042" refString="Oman, P. W. (1949) The Nearctic leafhoppers (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). A generic classification and check list. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington, 3, 1 - 253." type="journal article" year="1949">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3FC47662FFEB896F79F5A6F6BF64F8DA" box="[1279,1351,1235,1261]" name="Oman" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||
(1949)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
appears to have been the first to place
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFEB896F7F52A6DCB8E5F925" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1850" box="[600,710,1273,1298]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Proranus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFEB896F7F52A6DCB8E5F925" box="[600,710,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Proranus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFEB896F7FEDA6DCB977F925" box="[743,852,1273,1298]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Epiclines" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="75A7EAE0FFEB896F7FEDA6DCB977F925" box="[743,852,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Epiclines</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFEB896F7E89A6DCBE01F924" authorityName="Oman" authorityYear="1949" box="[899,1058,1273,1299]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Xerophloeini">Xerophloeini</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="476C36F2FFEB896F7DCCA705B873F957" blockId="61.[151,1436,151,1376]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
Members of this genus are very robust and treehopper-like, and specimens are sometimes found with unsorted
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80D34D71FFEB896F7C09A763BB87F957" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" box="[259,420,1350,1376]" class="Insecta" family="Membracidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Membracidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
in collections.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |