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<document id="91838D35C51E2D738D1552764F9A99AF" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.247.1.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676381" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1725407848470" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sobral, Marcos, Caliari, Cláudia P., Gressler, Eliana, Mazine, Fiorella F., Magenta, Mara &amp; Viana, Pedro L." docDate="2016" docId="CF7235716D45444212FD2574FB67F1A2" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.247.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 247 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.247.1.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Myrcia guarujana Sobral, Magenta &amp; Caliari 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="334B4D096D40444512752248FFE6F407" masterDocTitle="Seven new southeastern Brazilian species of Myrcia (Myrtaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1733834295114" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="92CB2E35BD166D2188F110FF15F3DC0D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4595B6CD446828A5D772A70733117D7F">
<mods:title id="8D369B448915581ED580EBEF8E75579F">Seven new southeastern Brazilian species of Myrcia (Myrtaceae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="5669EDB2F0FB9377B04339502377C562" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CEE4736E824E049C775C81017B7007A3">
<mods:roleTerm id="97BEFA0BB18E98EC6BC1D4FF8C7062DB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A6238C224F6273E0CB46A185A49AE522">Sobral, Marcos</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C8EE482D6626311A902ADFC4337DD3C2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="351EC639541D58407B1C1613540597F2">
<mods:roleTerm id="0E4E2B2E5479816945A01089F2E8A289">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9B9442E5F6C90CFF09B7DB3F4E9626BE">Caliari, Cláudia P.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BC7E3C68B96AFE4FC341ADD75713BC42" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3D04EDFE19117C334E7825E52558F14D">
<mods:roleTerm id="DAB0D8DFEC94B7926E7164595B099568">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="284C7EBED1767B9F35916021BCA20E10">Gressler, Eliana</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="00DDFD81C2EE780CA1590682C1755672" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E5B94FD1B25F69A259FB8FED261063F1">
<mods:roleTerm id="76F703571D81A1F54D98C65AC6E38921">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3095AFDB2BB5131F4E20D85A2A4C196A">Mazine, Fiorella F.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BA09FC92D131F0B4F029BA702A53FF96" type="personal">
<mods:role id="611D8B53D4182B6DA84006721FB531DA">
<mods:roleTerm id="CC4BB37D5499892A8B81BEEAC926EE33">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8BF390CAA6A9DF4C27825AC3EACD7225">Magenta, Mara</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F52B8C56E101018E9CD703C24B617131" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9BFD309482634BDA86BC00864587E592">
<mods:roleTerm id="D64DCB07F36049C341ADD91E9D39F70B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EBC418D8780DE293D1F3E36AAA629BF1">Viana, Pedro L.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="FA7AFDC75A789D3502808AD232FD489E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="23380EFAB3BB034A5388D50D80597A03" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="43878D9E3F02E73EF7BA5C0454522815">
<mods:title id="5EF347780EE955336E1B330B64A93528">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="DC2CB5C7D2F443093DC7F3F3EBC0BF9A">
<mods:date id="E5EC9D1C9824A7E7F8287EBDAF69D34C">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="92D4630294D07FFCED6FCCE5979458C8" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="F29D48A09D4C656FEE5097958FF94821">2016-02-17</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="C25BBBBB5413D3A50D597635F91A15DF" type="volume">
<mods:number id="54A0F9A80568DE58915B89215E3E0891">247</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="EFBD722E070BF8BF44E81DAEFDBCAD7F">1</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="73F1412FA7AC864CBF7BFB2328F12BB0" unit="page">
<mods:start id="5D6D054588510B72C3DEA6986F7DFECA">27</mods:start>
<mods:end id="001EB5586AAB01C306EF516FFE4FD3CE">44</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="9C93A27A28C77F5DAC95478C3A33CD6A">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.247.1.2</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="C52715719AE286ED3E3B6F5E3CC7D49B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="0C1DA762BC4A8F69136A3922648EA403" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.247.1.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="329346C3D00960B54F3C82BAE2C79E72" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4F86605E999A87C6BEB6AD3ED877301D" type="Zenodo-Dep">13676381</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="CF7235716D45444212FD2574FB67F1A2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF7235716D45444212FD2574FB67F1A2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF7235716D45444212FD2574FB67F1A2" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
<subSubSection id="0FC1D7EC6D45444012FD2574FCD6F352" box="[136,816,1850,1877]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="476484676D45444012FD2574FCD6F352" blockId="5.[136,1452,1850,1949]" box="[136,816,1850,1877]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
3.
<taxonomicName id="80DBFFE46D45444012DC2572FD20F352" ID-CoL="4578M" authority="Sobral, Magenta &amp; Caliari" authorityName="Sobral, Magenta &amp; Caliari" authorityYear="2016" box="[169,710,1850,1877]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guarujana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75AF58756D45444012DC2572FE66F353" bold="true" box="[169,384,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Myrcia guarujana</emphasis>
Sobral, Magenta &amp; Caliari
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="75AF58756D45444010A32574FCD6F352" box="[726,816,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6E9CE50E6D45444010A32574FCD6F352" box="[726,816,1852,1877]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FC1D7EC6D454440114E2574FD01F39A" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="476484676D454440114E2574FD01F39A" blockId="5.[136,1452,1850,1949]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
Type:—
<materialsCitation id="F7B38E3A6D45444011E32574FEBEF39A" collectingDate="2013-04-16" collectionCode="RB" collectorName="M. Magenta &amp; P. S. P. Sampaio &amp; J. M. Santos" country="Brazil" location="Serra do Guararu, loteamento Ipiranga" municipality="Guaruja" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="3FCCC4F76D45444011E32574FC19F352" box="[918,1023,1852,1877]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="851F4A856D454440167B2574FB6EF352" box="[1038,1160,1852,1877]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
: mun.
<collectingMunicipality id="A7001E1D6D45444016A92574FADFF352" box="[1244,1337,1852,1877]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Guarujá</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="4204D2BC6D454440173D2574FE3EF37E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF7235716D45444212FD2574FB67F1A2:4204D2BC6D454440173D2574FE3EF37E" country="Brazil" municipality="Guaruja" name="Serra do Guararu, loteamento Ipiranga" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Serra do Guararu, loteamento Ipiranga</location>
, área C, P19, árvore 1087,
<collectingDate id="23215B4F6D45444011652528FC54F37E" box="[784,946,1888,1913]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" value="2013-04-16">
<date id="3365A2A76D45444011652528FC54F37E" box="[784,946,1888,1913]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" value="2013-04-16">16 April 2013</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="75AF58756D45444011CB2528FF54F39A" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
<collectorName id="EA2EE1B16D45444011CB2528FBADF37E" box="[958,1099,1888,1913]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">M. Magenta</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="EA2EE1B16D454440162D2528FAE6F37E" box="[1112,1280,1888,1913]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">P.S.P. Sampaio</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="EA2EE1B16D45444017532528FA4AF37E" box="[1318,1452,1888,1913]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">J.M. Santos</collectorName>
883
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="98603AC56D45444012B425CCFEC3F39A" box="[193,293,1924,1949]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="21CA1CA26D454440135E25CCFEBEF39A" box="[299,344,1924,1949]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">RB</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
!,
<materialsCitation id="F7B38E3A6D454440131D25CCFDEAF39A" box="[360,524,1924,1949]" collectingDate="2013-04-16" collectionCode="ESA" collectorName="M. Magenta &amp; P. S. P. Sampaio &amp; J. M. Santos" country="Brazil" location="Serra do Guararu, loteamento Ipiranga" municipality="Guaruja" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="isotype">
<typeStatus id="98603AC56D454440131D25CCFE22F39A" box="[360,452,1924,1949]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="21CA1CA26D45444013BE25CCFDEEF39A" box="[459,520,1924,1949]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">ESA</collectionCode>
!
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="F7B38E3A6D454440106225CCFD96F39A" box="[535,624,1924,1949]" collectingDate="2013-04-16" collectionCode="HUSC" collectorName="M. Magenta &amp; P. S. P. Sampaio &amp; J. M. Santos" country="Brazil" location="Serra do Guararu, loteamento Ipiranga" municipality="Guaruja" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="isotype">
<collectionCode id="21CA1CA26D454440106225CCFD8AF39A" box="[535,620,1924,1949]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">HUSC</collectionCode>
!
</materialsCitation>
).
<figureCitation id="DFE098E26D45444010F725CCFD05F39A" box="[642,739,1924,1949]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1953,1974]" captionTargetBox="[260,1327,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-13@6.[260,1327,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Myrcia guarujana—holotype (scale: 50 mm). Insert: flower bud (scale: 10 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13676391" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13676391/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Figure 4</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FC1D7EC6D45444012FD2584FDFFFC2A" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="476484676D45444012FD2584FDFFFC2A" blockId="5.[136,1452,1996,2093]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
This species is apparently related to
<taxonomicName id="80DBFFE46D45444010692584FD30F3E2" authorityName="Kiaerskou" authorityYear="1893" box="[540,726,1996,2021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="colpodes">
<emphasis id="75AF58756D45444010692584FD30F3E2" box="[540,726,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Myrcia colpodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from which it is kept apart through its longer blades (to
<quantity id="802329826D454440173A2584FA4AF3E2" box="[1359,1452,1996,2021]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="300.0">300 mm</quantity>
versus
<quantity id="802329826D45444012AD25B8FED1FC0E" box="[216,311,2032,2057]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="230.0">230 mm</quantity>
in
<taxonomicName id="80DBFFE46D454440132B25B8FE0FFC0E" authorityName="Kiaerskou" authorityYear="1893" box="[350,489,2032,2057]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="colpodes">
<emphasis id="75AF58756D454440132B25B8FE0FFC0E" box="[350,489,2032,2057]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">M. colpodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), its densely pilose flowers (vs. glabrous) with calyx lobes to
<quantity id="802329826D45444016C725B8FB12FC0E" box="[1202,1268,2032,2057]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
(vs.
<quantity id="802329826D454440175A25B8FA94FC0E" box="[1327,1394,2032,2057]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
) and ovaries with three locules (vs. two).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="13A4D4EF6D46444312FD25E9FBE0F3B1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13676391" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676391" box="[136,1030,1953,1974]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13676391/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" startId="6.[136,229,1953,1974]" targetBox="[260,1327,190,1929]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="476484676D46444312FD25E9FBE0F3B1" blockId="6.[136,1030,1953,1974]" box="[136,1030,1953,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="75AF58756D46444312FD25E9FF18F3B1" bold="true" box="[136,254,1953,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="75AF58756D464443137625E9FE21F3B1" box="[259,455,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="80DBFFE46D464443137625E9FE49F3B1" authorityName="Sobral, Magenta &amp; Caliari" authorityYear="2016" box="[259,431,1953,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guarujana">Myrcia guarujana</taxonomicName>
—
</emphasis>
holotype (scale: 50 mm). Insert: flower bud (scale: 10 mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="0FC1D7EC6D47444212C822E8FE61F71A" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="476484676D47444212C822E8FE61F71A" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,1445]" pageId="7" pageNumber="34">
Tree to
<specimenCount id="51DD4FEE6D474442136F22E8FEA9F4BE" box="[282,335,160,185]" count="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" type="generic">
<quantity id="802329826D474442136F22E8FEADF4BE" box="[282,331,160,185]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
Twigs densely pilose when young, the trichomes brown and simple, to
<quantity id="802329826D47444216ED22E8FB39F4BE" box="[1176,1247,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
, falling with age; internodes 15–60 ×
<quantity id="802329826D4744421318228CFE29F4DA" box="[365,463,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
. Leaves with petioles 4–5 ×
<quantity id="802329826D474442116E228CFC77F4DA" box="[795,913,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="2.9" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3 mm</quantity>
, subterete and with scattered trichomes; blades markedly bullate, narrowly lanceolate to oblong, 160–305 ×
<quantity id="802329826D474442114822A0FC5CF506" box="[829,954,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="57.0" valueMax="64.0" valueMin="50.0">50–64 mm</quantity>
, 4–5.5 times longer than wide, discolorous, lighter abaxially, glabrous and somewhat shining adaxially, sparsely pilose abaxially, the trichomes more dense along the midvein; glandular dots about
<quantity id="802329826D47444210622378FD96F54E" box="[535,624,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
in diameter, up to 4/mm²; apex acuminate to
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; base cordate; midvein impressed adaxially and strongly raised abaxially; lateral veins 15 to 20 at each side, leaving the midvein at angles of 70–80º, impressed adaxially and raised abaxially; marginal veins two, 3–4 and
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from the margin, raised on both sides, the margin itself strongly recurved, with a yellow girdle to
<quantity id="802329826D474442118023D4FBACF5B2" box="[1013,1098,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
wide. Inflorescences axillary or at the apex of branches, not subtended by leaves, paniculiform, up to two times branched, the main axis to 200 ×
<quantity id="802329826D47444217102388FA41F5DE" box="[1381,1447,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
, with 20 to 30 flowers, the peduncle to 100 ×
<quantity id="802329826D47444210F623ACFD20F5FA" box="[643,710,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
, the first branches two or three pairs, the proximal ones to
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and the distal ones to
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, the axes with trichomes as the twigs; bracts not seen, possibly deciduous before anthesis; flowers sessile; bracteoles not seen, possibly deciduous before anthesis; flower buds globose to obovate, 9–10 ×
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, uniformly and densely covered with brown trichomes to
<quantity id="802329826D47444211372018FC7CF66E" box="[834,922,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
, globose, sometimes slightly constricted above the ovary; calyx lobes five, ovate-triangular, glabrous internally, slighlty unequal in size between them, 4–7 ×
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; petals five, rounded, 5–6 ×
<quantity id="802329826D47444213C920D0FDE6F6B6" box="[444,512,664,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
, glabrous adaxially and pilose abaxially; stamens about 100, filaments
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, the anthers globose, to 0.4 ×
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, eglandular; staminal ring ca.
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in diameter, glabrous; calyx tube to
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deep, glabrous; style
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, the stigma punctiform and minutely papillose; ovary with three locules and two ovules per locule. Fruits not seen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FC1D7EC6D47444212C82160FF2DF78E" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="476484676D47444212C82160FF2DF78E" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,1445]" pageId="7" pageNumber="34">
Distribution, habitat, phenology:—This species is presently known from the
<typeStatus id="98603AC56D474442165A2160FB84F746" box="[1071,1122,808,833]" pageId="7" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
, collected in rainforest in an urban area of the municipality of Guarujá, in the coastal zone of the state of
<collectingRegion id="851F4A856D47444216702104FB9DF762" box="[1029,1147,844,869]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="34">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
; flowers were collected in April.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FC1D7EC6D47444212C821DCFD16F03A" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="476484676D47444212C821DCFD16F03A" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,1445]" pageId="7" pageNumber="34">
Conservation:—The municipality of Guarujá has an area of
<quantity id="802329826D474442112321DCFC4CF7AA" box="[854,938,916,941]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" unit="km" value="143.0">143 km</quantity>
² (
<bibRefCitation id="234AF9966D47444211B521DCFBB4F7AA" author="IBGE Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia" box="[960,1106,916,941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" refId="ref9731" refString="IBGE Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (2015 b) IBGEcidades @ Available from: (http: // www. ibge. gov. br / cidadesat / default. php" type="url" year="2015">IBGE 2015b</bibRefCitation>
), and there are registered about 1,200 collections from there (
<bibRefCitation id="234AF9966D47444213B821F0FDB5F7D6" author="CRIA &amp; Centro de Referencia &amp; Informacao Ambiental" box="[461,595,952,977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" refId="ref9529" refString="CRIA (Centro de Referencia em Informacao Ambiental) (2015) speciesLink. Available from: http: // inct. splink. org. br /" type="url" year="2015">CRIA 2015</bibRefCitation>
), with an average of 8.3 collections/km², what can be considered a reasonable sampling effort. Considering this, the fact that
<taxonomicName id="80DBFFE46D47444210FE2194FCB0F7F2" authorityName="Sobral, Magenta &amp; Caliari" authorityYear="2016" box="[651,854,988,1013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guarujana">
<emphasis id="75AF58756D47444210FE2194FCB0F7F2" box="[651,854,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="34">Myrcia guarujana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known for only one collection may be an indicative of its rareness. Nevertheless, in the absence of additional information, we score this species as DD (Data Deficient) according to IUCN conservation criteria (
<bibRefCitation id="234AF9966D474442102F266CFD05F03A" author="IUCN International Union &amp; Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources" box="[602,739,1060,1085]" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" refId="ref9764" refString="IUCN International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (2001) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Gland, Switzerland. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria" type="url" year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FC1D7EC6D47444212C82600FDF6F186" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="476484676D47444212C82600FDF6F186" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,1445]" pageId="7" pageNumber="34">
Affinities:—In their phylogenetic study of
<taxonomicName id="80DBFFE46D47444210DF2600FD1CF066" authorityName="De Candolle" authorityYear="1827" box="[682,762,1096,1121]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="75AF58756D47444210DF2600FD1CF066" box="[682,762,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="34">Myrcia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6E9CE50E6D47444211762600FCC2F066" box="[771,804,1096,1121]" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<bibRefCitation id="234AF9966D474442115B2600FBE1F066" author="Lucas, E. J. &amp; Masumoto, K. &amp; Harris, S. A. &amp; Nic Lughadha, E. M. &amp; Bernardini, B. &amp; Chase, M. W." box="[814,1031,1096,1121]" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" pagination="915 - 934" refId="ref9903" refString="Lucas, E. J., Masumoto, K., Harris, S. A., Nic Lughadha, E. M., Bernardini, B. &amp; Chase, M. W. (2011) Phylogenetics, morphology and evolution of the large genus Myrcia s. l. (Myrtaceae). International Journal of Plant Science 172: 915 - 934. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1086 / 660913" type="journal article" year="2011">
Lucas
<emphasis id="75AF58756D474442110F2600FC52F066" box="[890,948,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
(2011)
</bibRefCitation>
associated the presence of trilocular ovaries to three clades, informally named groups 3, 4 and 6, respectively characterized, among other features, by anthers opening through asymmetrical slits, thin staminal ring and blades with one gland per areole. In spite of the trilocular ovary,
<taxonomicName id="80DBFFE46D474442133626FCFDF6F0CA" authorityName="Sobral, Magenta &amp; Caliari" authorityYear="2016" box="[323,528,1204,1229]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guarujana">
<emphasis id="75AF58756D474442133626FCFDF6F0CA" box="[323,528,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="34">Myrcia guarujana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not seem to match the characters of any of these groups. On the other hand, it is morphologically close to
<taxonomicName id="80DBFFE46D47444213932690FC78F0F6" authority="Kiaerskou (1893: 80" authorityName="Kiaerskou" authorityYear="1893" box="[486,926,1240,1265]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="colpodes">
<emphasis id="75AF58756D47444213932690FD42F0F6" box="[486,676,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="34">Myrcia colpodes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="234AF9966D47444210DB2690FC78F0F6" author="Kiaerskou, H." box="[686,926,1240,1265]" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 199" refId="ref9807" refString="Kiaerskou, H. (1893) Enumeratio Myrtacearum Brasiliensium. In: Warming, E. (Ed.) Symbolarum ad floram Brasiliae centrali cognoscendam 39: 1 - 199." type="journal article" year="1893">Kiaerskou (1893: 80</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<typeStatus id="98603AC56D47444211D82690FC3BF0F6" box="[941,989,1240,1265]" pageId="7" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
image: P barcode 00161301), a species presently known only from the
<typeStatus id="98603AC56D474442139126B4FDF2F112" box="[484,532,1276,1301]" pageId="7" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
specimen, collected in
<collectingRegion id="851F4A856D474442116D26B4FC5EF112" box="[792,952,1276,1301]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="7" pageNumber="34">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
by Auguste Glaziou in 1862, with which it is compared in the diagnosis.
<taxonomicName id="80DBFFE46D47444213CE2768FD92F13E" authorityName="Kiaerskou" authorityYear="1893" box="[443,628,1312,1337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="colpodes">
<emphasis id="75AF58756D47444213CE2768FD92F13E" box="[443,628,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="34">Myrcia colpodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a species with bilocular ovaries and developed calyx tube that matches the characters of “group 9” of
<bibRefCitation id="234AF9966D47444213AC270CFD4AF15A" author="Lucas, E. J. &amp; Masumoto, K. &amp; Harris, S. A. &amp; Nic Lughadha, E. M. &amp; Bernardini, B. &amp; Chase, M. W." box="[473,684,1348,1373]" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" pagination="915 - 934" refId="ref9903" refString="Lucas, E. J., Masumoto, K., Harris, S. A., Nic Lughadha, E. M., Bernardini, B. &amp; Chase, M. W. (2011) Phylogenetics, morphology and evolution of the large genus Myrcia s. l. (Myrtaceae). International Journal of Plant Science 172: 915 - 934. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1086 / 660913" type="journal article" year="2011">
Lucas
<emphasis id="75AF58756D4744421057270CFDBCF15A" box="[546,602,1348,1373]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
(2011)
</bibRefCitation>
, which comprises the species formally included in the Bergian genus
<taxonomicName id="80DBFFE46D47444212FD2720FEECF186" box="[136,266,1384,1409]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Aulomyrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="75AF58756D47444212FD2720FEECF186" box="[136,266,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="34">Aulomyrcia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="234AF9966D474442136D2720FE76F186" author="Berg, O. C." box="[280,400,1384,1409]" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 472" refId="ref9394" refString="Berg, O. C. (1855 - 1856) Revisio Myrtacearum Americae. Linnaea 27: 1 - 472." type="journal article" year="1855">Berg 1855</bibRefCitation>
–1856: 35).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FC1D7EC6D47444212C827C4FB67F1A2" box="[189,1153,1420,1445]" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="476484676D47444212C827C4FB67F1A2" blockId="7.[136,1452,160,1445]" box="[189,1153,1420,1445]" pageId="7" pageNumber="34">
Etymology:—The epithet is allusive to the municipality where the
<typeStatus id="98603AC56D47444211DE27C4FC3DF1A2" box="[939,987,1420,1445]" pageId="7" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
was collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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