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131 lines
15 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.116.27301" ID-GBIF-Dataset="15acdccd-830c-40dd-84e3-b793f92827a4" ID-PMC="PMC6367307" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-116-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="182FFF91FFCDFF9CFF811552FFCCFFCF" ID-PubMed="30740023" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2559703" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1314-2003-116-1" ModsDocOrigin="PhytoKeys 116" ModsDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Chenopodiaceae in Himalaya and Tibet" checkinTime="1555330571688" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sukhorukov, Alexander P., Liu, Pei-Liang & Kushunina, Maria" docDate="2019" docId="D1B8D43BD09CCFF6C7B4D243AFDFBC0B" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 116: 1-141" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 116" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.116.27301" docTitle="Salsola L., Sp. Pl.: 222 1753" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="182FFF91FFCDFF9CFF811552FFCCFFCF" lastPageNumber="107" masterDocId="182FFF91FFCDFF9CFF811552FFCCFFCF" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Chenopodiaceae in Himalaya and Tibet" masterLastPageNumber="141" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="106" updateTime="1668139168965" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic revision of Chenopodiaceae in Himalaya and Tibet</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sukhorukov, Alexander P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Pei-Liang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kushunina, Maria</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>116</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>141</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.116.27301</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.116.27301</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-116-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">182FFF91FFCDFF9CFF811552FFCCFFCF</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">2559703</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="156201107" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D1B8D43BD09CCFF6C7B4D243AFDFBC0B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D1B8D43BD09CCFF6C7B4D243AFDFBC0B" lastPageId="106" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
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<subSubSection pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
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17.
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<taxonomicName LSID="622124A5-EBD0-5A9E-993C-120436D1191D" authority="L., Sp. Pl.: 222 (1753)" authorityName="L., Sp. Pl.: 222" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiacea" genus="Salsola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salsola" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Salsola L., Sp. Pl.: 222 (1753)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
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<taxonomicName family="Chenopodiacea" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. kali" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" rank="species" species="kali">S. kali</taxonomicName>
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L. (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Type</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
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=Kali Miller, Gard. Dict. Abr., ed. 4: [715] (1754).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Type</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName family="Chenopodiacea" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="K. turgidum" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" rank="species" species="turgidum">K. turgidum</taxonomicName>
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(Dumort.) Gutermann, Phyton (Horn) 51(1): 98 (2011).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="106" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" type="taxonomic notes">
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<paragraph pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Taxonomic notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="106" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">
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The taxa related to
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Salsola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salsola kali" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kali">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Salsola kali</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were considered within the reinstated genus
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Kali</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1086/518263" author="Akhani, H" journalOrPublisher="International Journal of Plant Sciences" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" pagination="931 - 956" refId="B2" refString="Akhani, H, Edwards, G, Roalson, EH, 2007. Diversification of the Old World Salsoleae s.l. (Chenopodiaceae): Molecular phylogenetic analysis of nuclear and chloroplast data sets and a revised classification. International Journal of Plant Sciences 168 (6): 931 - 956, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/518263" title="Diversification of the Old World Salsoleae s. l. (Chenopodiaceae): Molecular phylogenetic analysis of nuclear and chloroplast data sets and a revised classification." url="https://doi.org/10.1086/518263" volume="168" year="2007">Akhani et al. 2007</bibRefCitation>
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), which was accepted in subsequent taxonomic treatments (
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<bibRefCitation author="Gutermann, W" journalOrPublisher="Phyton" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" pagination="95 - 102" refId="B33" refString="Gutermann, W, 2011. Notulae nomenclaturales 41-45 (Neue Namen bei Cruciata und Kali sowie einige kleinere Korrekturen). Phyton 51: 95 - 102" title="Notulae nomenclaturales 41 - 45 (Neue Namen bei Cruciata und Kali sowie einige kleinere Korrekturen)." volume="51" year="2011">Gutermann 2011</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Sukhorukov, AP" journalOrPublisher="Novosti Sistematiki Vysshykh Rasteniy" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="106 - 110" refId="B111" refString="Sukhorukov, AP, Akopyan, JA, Zernov, AS, 2011. About some new and critical Chenopodiaceae representatives in the Caucasus. Novosti Sistematiki Vysshykh Rasteniy 42: 106 - 110" title="About some new and critical Chenopodiaceae representatives in the Caucasus." volume="42" year="2011">Sukhorukov et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Sukhorukov, AP" journalOrPublisher="Willdenowia" pageId="130" pageNumber="131" refId="B107" refString="Sukhorukov, AP, 2014. The carpology of the Chenopodiaceae with reference to the phylogeny, systematics and diagnostics of its representatives. Grif & Co., Tula. [in Russian with English summary]" title="The carpology of the Chenopodiaceae with reference to the phylogeny, systematics and diagnostics of its representatives. Grif & Co., Tula. [in Russian with English summary]" year="2014">Sukhorukov 2014</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.201.4.2" author="Brullo, C" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" pagination="256 - 277" refId="B10" refString="Brullo, C, Brullo, S, Gaskin, JF, Giusso del Galdo, G, Hrusa, GF, Salmeri, C, 2015. A new species of Kali (Salsoloideae, Chenopodiaceae) from Sicily, supported by molecular analysis. Phytotaxa 201 (4): 256 - 277, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.201.4.2" title="A new species of Kali (Salsoloideae, Chenopodiaceae) from Sicily, supported by molecular analysis." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.201.4.2" volume="201" year="2015">Brullo et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Sukhorukov, AP" editor="Ghazanfar, SA" journalOrPublisher="5 (1). Bell and Bain Ltd, Glasgow" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" pagination="164 - 256" refId="B117" refString="Sukhorukov, AP, Aellen, P, Edmondson, JR, Townsend, CC, 2016b. Chenopodiaceae. In: Ghazanfar, SA, Edmondson, JR, Eds., Flora of Iraq, Vol. 5(1). Bell and Bain Ltd, Glasgow: 164 - 256" title="Chenopodiaceae." volumeTitle="Flora of Iraq, Vol." year="2016 b">Sukhorukov et al. 2016b</bibRefCitation>
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). However,
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/635.15" author="Mosyakin, SL" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" pagination="1134 - 1135" refId="B74" refString="Mosyakin, SL, Rilke, S, Freitag, H, 2014. Proposal to conserve the name Salsola (Chenopodiaceae s. str.; Amaranthaceae sensu APG) with a conserved type. Taxon 63 (5): 1134 - 1135, DOI: https://doi.org/10.12705/635.15" title="Proposal to conserve the name Salsola (Chenopodiaceae s. str.; Amaranthaceae sensu APG) with a conserved type." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/635.15" volume="63" year="2014">Mosyakin et al. (2014</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/07929978.2016.1256135" author="Mosyakin, SL" journalOrPublisher="Israel Journal of Plant Sciences" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" pagination="18 - 30" refId="B75" refString="Mosyakin, SL, Freitag, H, Rilke, S, 2017. Kali versus Salsola: The instructive story of a questionable nomenclatural resurrection. Israel Journal of Plant Sciences 64 (1-2): 18 - 30, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/07929978.2016.1256135" title="Kali versus Salsola: The instructive story of a questionable nomenclatural resurrection." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/07929978.2016.1256135" volume="64" year="2017">2017</bibRefCitation>
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) presented some arguments in favour of a recent nomenclatural proposal to conserve the generic name
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<taxonomicName authorityName="L., Sp. Pl.: 222" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Salsola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salsola" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Salsola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with
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<taxonomicName family="Chenopodiacea" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. kali" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" rank="species" species="kali">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">S. kali</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(=
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gutermann" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="Dumort." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiacea" genus="Kali" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Kali turgidum" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="turgidum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="105" pageNumber="106">Kali turgidum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) as a conserved type. The Nomenclature Committee for Vascular Plants did not reach a consensus regarding the recommenda
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<pageBreakToken pageId="106" pageNumber="107" start="start">tion</pageBreakToken>
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or rejection of this proposal (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/655.16" author="Applequist, WL" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" pagination="1153 - 1165" refId="B5" refString="Applequist, WL, 2016. Report of the Nomenclature Committee for Vascular Plants: 68. Taxon 65 (6): 1153 - 1165, DOI: https://doi.org/10.12705/655.16" title="Report of the Nomenclature Committee for Vascular Plants: 68." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/655.16" volume="65" year="2016">Applequist 2016</bibRefCitation>
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), but the accepted type of the genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="L., Sp. Pl.: 222" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Chenopodiaceae" genus="Salsola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salsola" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Salsola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is
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<taxonomicName family="Chenopodiacea" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. kali" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" rank="species" species="kali">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">S. kali</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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under the new Art. 10.5-10.7 of the ICN (
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<bibRefCitation author="Turland, NJ" journalOrPublisher="PhytoKeys" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" refId="B120" refString="Turland, NJ, Wiersema, JH, Barrie, FR, Greuter, W, Hawksworth, DL, Herendeen, PS, Knapp, S, Kusber, W-H, Li, D-Z, Marhold, K, May, TW, McNeill, J, Monro, AM, Prado, J, Price, MJ, Smith, GF, 2018. (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Glashuetten, Koeltz Botanical Books (Regnum Vegetabile 159)." title="(2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Glashuetten, Koeltz Botanical Books (Regnum Vegetabile 159)." year="2018">Turland et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="106" pageNumber="107" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Annuals or subshrubs, glabrous or papillate, with tufts of simple curved hairs in the leaf axils. Leaves mostly alternate or lower leaves opposite, semi-terete or terete, sometimes flattened, usually less than 5 mm in width, stiff or fleshy, with a persistent yellowish mucro up to 3.5-4.0 mm long. Bracts longer than bracteoles or equal in size. Flowers of two types: some located below the main inflorescence and arranged in clusters mostly consisting of two female flowers supported by concrescent and basally hardened bracts and bracteoles, rarely clusters one-flowered (these fall off with bracts and bracteoles), perianth r-shaped, usually with small wings, tubercles or without any projections in the flexure; flowers of the second type grouped in the main inflorescence, hermaphrodite, each flower supported by a free bract and two bracteoles (rarely concrescent), r-shaped or tubuliform at fruiting (in the latter case, the segments in their upper part are convergent, forming a stout or hyaline conus that covers the fruit from above). Perianth of (4)5 segments, with well-developed, equal or unequal wings or tubercles at the fruiting stage. Stamens (in the hermaphrodite flowers) 5, divided in the lower half, without prominent appendages at the tip of the anthers. Stigmas 2, usually equal to style (or a style is very short). Fruits dry or somewhat fleshy in the upper part. Seeds with horizontal or obliquely orientated embryo (sometimes seems to be vertical due to anacrostyly). Perisperm absent.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Approximately 22 species in the steppes, seashores and deserts of Eurasia, North America, Africa and Australia.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |