99 lines
11 KiB
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99 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document id="0D7FEBC474F63E76B8274706F9CB90A9" ID-CLB-Dataset="35442" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.421.6664" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f73c2338-91af-4022-a3ab-abf9597cba07" ID-PMC="PMC4109474" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-421-139" ID-PubMed="25061383" ID-ZooBank="E09C5A85664A4305B82B45B960595BA1" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-421-139" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 421" ModsDocTitle="A revision of the genus Protorthodes McDunnough with descriptions of a new genus and four new species (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Eriopygini)" checkinTime="1451245671329" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lafontaine, J. Donald, Walsh, J. Bruce & Ferris, Clifford D." docDate="2014" docId="A1D3C60B60F4460E0BC7F6C997C98017" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 421: 139-179" docOrigin="ZooKeys 421" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.421.6664" docTitle="Protorthodes eureka Barnes & Benjamin 1927" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="145" masterDocId="FF925120D417AD5C7D46FF84ED57FF9A" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Protorthodes McDunnough with descriptions of a new genus and four new species (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Eriopygini)" masterLastPageNumber="179" masterPageNumber="139" pageNumber="145" updateTime="1701383659387" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="64F889721FAF245E4F44C0223CD8397C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D2601E5EB2EE4E8359A6B4B3B1C92287">
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<mods:title id="C88FA36195A24EC8F81CFCD98F154696">A revision of the genus Protorthodes McDunnough with descriptions of a new genus and four new species (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Eriopygini)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D82E98A9E294E2171C7F04757E4C89EC" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F0F97D758574A3FA1E9620573DF7984B">Lafontaine, J. Donald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="C4A42C78DA3DFF25711E37EA8FFF7D2D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B3B0CB626061883AC97538E371593506">Walsh, J. Bruce</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D4442AF58813BA2A3907466FD1558C55">Ferris, Clifford D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8EEF10BA8BADE0FE0ECB5C992F87C0D9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="33961BF5306BE10C956D9D05E957D41B">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C9FA3C0A187C49AC90DFCC5028CCECC5">
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<mods:date id="CCFF57301C4BE9ABF679E4A44BD2ED51">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5CDDC10273E89FA212FB8E318C087E19" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="035053AAED453463A72FA6EA8FFF4FC5">421</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="8EDAAB5FBF30703EDFA25DD9783788E5">139</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="59526E309C19264071EC8E4CDC1DCF1B">179</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="9A549D6C4938F88640CC03CDE802BC84">
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<mods:url id="4BCB58B7277E8627D8CF93F2AD599ED4">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.421.6664</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="9B4FFDC414126F4B1888E2958F782B42">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="32B2111E30178155088C5E49914A9F7E" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.421.6664</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6A2CC827E5585043D94F84EE7A0E628A" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-421-139</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="A1D3C60B60F4460E0BC7F6C997C98017" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152053854" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A1D3C60B60F4460E0BC7F6C997C98017" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A1D3C60B60F4460E0BC7F6C997C98017" lastPageNumber="145" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">
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<subSubSection id="E14C98F08062E2792BB6DD6832D2D70D" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="5589598B373E473C79A0DC7FF6843AE2" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Taxon classification Animalia Lepidoptera Noctuidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DB3B4DD383C71135C9CDDE2E24571033" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="027F54447E905C4318CAA94703A4270B" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">
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<taxonomicName id="8D6E5D209CB41594457A1B4A8CDBAA3C" ID-CoL="4N6ZD" authority="Barnes & Benjamin, 1927" authorityName="Barnes & Benjamin" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Protorthodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protorthodes eureka" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eureka">Protorthodes eureka (Barnes & Benjamin, 1927)</taxonomicName>
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Figs 4-6, 56, 74; Map 2
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="264219C007CB2A6D6CE092CEFA281E49" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="06B408FE86A4F79CEED903B40009BA62" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">
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<taxonomicName id="749ADEF8137EA9BD11F2EDB591EF3C39" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Eriopyga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eriopyga eureka" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eureka">Eriopyga eureka</taxonomicName>
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Barnes & Benjamin, 1927: 6.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7A7A83C7A5235DE21FF3EF3AF850E335" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="09133955AF61B5171E404147835A4B5A" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FF68638CFD8480850D196A749644A6D6" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">
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<taxonomicName id="8E83F5526FD10BB7C518DD3A8026C42D" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Eriopyga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eriopyga eureka" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eureka">Eriopyga eureka</taxonomicName>
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: holotype ♂, examined, USNM. Type locality: USA, Utah, Eureka.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4DE55F6340EEB1E667DDFE8D67382DF4" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="95B21DF8B83EAB6198F351D5CB89F11F" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F38C42426E344007F3E2C72E662CD6E8" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">
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Adults of
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<taxonomicName id="CF2294BC8798CBD6747F690769D71F43" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Protorthodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protorthodes eureka" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eureka">Protorthodes eureka</taxonomicName>
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can be recognized by relatively small size (forewing length: 11-13 mm), narrow forewings, and longitudinally-streaked pattern resulting from the dark-colored veins and lighter-brown color between the veins. A series of black sagittate spots is on the inner side of the almost straight subterminal line. The male antenna and male and female genitalia of
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<taxonomicName id="93792D538CBE4289C666E61369F608ED" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Protorthodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protorthodes eureka" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eureka">Protorthodes eureka</taxonomicName>
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are similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="F1DD9E58C1B61F52B0AEB4846D31B40C" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Protorthodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protorthodes curtica" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtica">Protorthodes curtica</taxonomicName>
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, but the right clasper of
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<taxonomicName id="13930F54246EEDA112CDCBAAF06B2C5E" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Protorthodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protorthodes eureka" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eureka">Protorthodes eureka</taxonomicName>
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extends beyond the dorsal margin of the valve by about 1/3 of the length of the clasper, whereas in
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<taxonomicName id="CF39E4A375C4D80527B630DADF2EA808" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Protorthodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protorthodes curtica" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curtica">Protorthodes curtica</taxonomicName>
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it exceeds the dorsal margin of the valve by less than 1/5 of its length.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="36D6D0EDF291EA180427D4ACC68D47EB" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" type="distribution and biology">
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<paragraph id="13A86D6EA1A8F28C85277D90C781E699" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">Distribution and biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="249BB60E5BC4323F23C0BCB30DAFC2D6" pageId="6" pageNumber="145">
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<taxonomicName id="347E065BF270456D62EA2A3DCFAA12B0" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Protorthodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Protorthodes eureka" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eureka">Protorthodes eureka</taxonomicName>
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occurs from southern Alberta southward in the western Great Plains to Colorado and in the Great Basin to east-central California and southwestern Colorado. Adults occur mainly in open xeric, especially sagebrush prairie and open pinyon-juniper woodlands. Adults occur from early August until late September. The larva was described by
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<bibRefCitation id="5CE574451AE0F3EECCA665DB1DA5CC2C" author="Crumb, SE" journalOrPublisher="United States Department of Agriculture, Technical Bulletin" pageId="26" pageNumber="165" pagination="1 - 356" title="The larvae of the Phalaenidae." volume="1135" year="1956">Crumb (1956)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="0ABFA5BB01BCD58FB35398A6039A3085" author="Godfrey, GL" journalOrPublisher="United States Department of Agriculture, Technical Bulletin" pageId="26" pageNumber="165" pagination="1 - 265" title="A review and reclassification of larvae of the subfamily Hadeninae (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) of America north of Mexico." volume="1450" year="1972">Godfrey (1972)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |