206 lines
19 KiB
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206 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1148-119" ID-Pensoft-UUID="46E30F13F8295A1F8A4D4DF3DA05E02F" ID-ZooBank="D2805F995B104CB2B2D7F2A7343628D9" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1148-119" checkinTime="1676637833858" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Cheng, Li, Shuqiang & Pham, Dinh-Sac" docDate="2023" docId="2C87AB9B0EC65EF78D9F8CC254184E49" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1148: 119-165" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1148" docPubDate="2023-02-16" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271" docTitle="Synagelides pengi Wang & Li & Pham 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="6AD3717E-0CA2-46C3-AD99-21902980E776" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="46E30F13F8295A1F8A4D4DF3DA05E02F" lastPageNumber="119" masterDocId="46E30F13F8295A1F8A4D4DF3DA05E02F" masterDocTitle="Thirteen species of jumping spiders from northern Vietnam (Araneae, Salticidae)" masterLastPageNumber="165" masterPageNumber="119" pageNumber="119" updateTime="1676637833858" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Thirteen species of jumping spiders from northern Vietnam (Araneae, Salticidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Cheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Agriculture and Forestry Engineering and Planning, Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization in the Fanjing Mountain Region, Tongren University, Tongren 554300, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pham, Dinh-Sac</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8594-5270</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Vietnam National Museum of Nature (VNMN), Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">phamdinhsac@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-02-16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1148</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>119</mods:start>
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<mods:end>165</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1148-119</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D2805F995B104CB2B2D7F2A7343628D9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">46E30F13F8295A1F8A4D4DF3DA05E02F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6AD3717E-0CA2-46C3-AD99-21902980E776" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2C87AB9B0EC65EF78D9F8CC254184E49" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/6AD3717E-0CA2-46C3-AD99-21902980E776" authority="Wang & Li & Pham, 2023" authorityName="Wang & Li & Pham" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Synagelides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synagelides pengi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pengi" status="sp. nov.">Synagelides pengi</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="119">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Synagelides pengi sp. nov., female holotype A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C habitus, dorsal D ditto, lateral E ditto, ventral F carapace, frontal G chelicera, posterior H leg I, retrolateral. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, B, G); 0.5 mm (C-F, H). Abbreviations: AG - accessory gland; AR - atrial ridge; CD - copulatory duct; CO - copulatory opening; FD - fertilization duct; MS - median septum; H - epigynal hood; S - spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811049" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Holotype</emphasis>
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♀ (IZCAS-Ar44265), Vietnam: Ha Giang Province: Vi Xuyen County, Ha Giang National Forest, 14.VIII.2002, D.S. Pham leg.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Paratypes</emphasis>
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2♀ (IZCAS-Ar44266-44267), same data as holotype.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">The species name is a patronym in honor of Prof. Xianjin Peng (Changsha, China), who has made significant contributions to the taxonomy of Chinese salticid spiders; noun (name) in genitive case.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Wang & Li & Pham" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Synagelides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synagelides pengi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pengi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Synagelides pengi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. resembles
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. yinae" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="yinae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">S. yinae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Liu, Chen, Xu & Peng, 2017 in having similarity-shaped copulatory ducts and spermathecae, but it can be easily distinguished by the following: (1) the distance between hood and atrium is almost equal to the atrial length (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Synagelides pengi sp. nov., female holotype A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C habitus, dorsal D ditto, lateral E ditto, ventral F carapace, frontal G chelicera, posterior H leg I, retrolateral. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, B, G); 0.5 mm (C-F, H). Abbreviations: AG - accessory gland; AR - atrial ridge; CD - copulatory duct; CO - copulatory opening; FD - fertilization duct; MS - median septum; H - epigynal hood; S - spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811049" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">19A</figureCitation>
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), whereas almost equal to one-third the atrial length in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. yinae" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="yinae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">S. yinae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4350.2.5" author="Liu, K" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" pagination="291 - 300" refId="B7" refString="Liu, K, Chen, Z, Xu, X, Peng, X, 2017. Three new species of Synagelides Strand, 1906 from China (Araneae: Salticidae). Zootaxa 4350 (2): 291 - 300, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4350.2.5" title="Three new species of Synagelides Strand, 1906 from China (Araneae: Salticidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4350.2.5" volume="4350" year="2017">Liu et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
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: figs 7C, 8A); (2) the epigynal hood is almost triangular (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Synagelides pengi sp. nov., female holotype A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C habitus, dorsal D ditto, lateral E ditto, ventral F carapace, frontal G chelicera, posterior H leg I, retrolateral. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, B, G); 0.5 mm (C-F, H). Abbreviations: AG - accessory gland; AR - atrial ridge; CD - copulatory duct; CO - copulatory opening; FD - fertilization duct; MS - median septum; H - epigynal hood; S - spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811049" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">19A</figureCitation>
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), whereas almost tubiform in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. yinae" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="yinae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">S. yinae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4350.2.5" author="Liu, K" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" pagination="291 - 300" refId="B7" refString="Liu, K, Chen, Z, Xu, X, Peng, X, 2017. Three new species of Synagelides Strand, 1906 from China (Araneae: Salticidae). Zootaxa 4350 (2): 291 - 300, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4350.2.5" title="Three new species of Synagelides Strand, 1906 from China (Araneae: Salticidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4350.2.5" volume="4350" year="2017">Liu et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
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: figs 7C, 8A).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811049" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" start="Figure 19" startId="F19">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figure 19.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Wang & Li & Pham" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Synagelides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Synagelides pengi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pengi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Synagelides pengi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., female holotype
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A</emphasis>
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epigyne, ventral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">B</emphasis>
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vulva, dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">C</emphasis>
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habitus, dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">D</emphasis>
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ditto, lateral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">E</emphasis>
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ditto, ventral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">F</emphasis>
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carapace, frontal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">G</emphasis>
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chelicera, posterior
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">H</emphasis>
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leg I, retrolateral. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A, B, G</emphasis>
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); 0.5 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">C-F, H</emphasis>
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). Abbreviations: AG - accessory gland; AR - atrial ridge; CD - copulatory duct; CO - copulatory opening; FD - fertilization duct; MS - median septum; H - epigynal hood; S - spermatheca.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Female</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Synagelides pengi sp. nov., female holotype A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C habitus, dorsal D ditto, lateral E ditto, ventral F carapace, frontal G chelicera, posterior H leg I, retrolateral. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, B, G); 0.5 mm (C-F, H). Abbreviations: AG - accessory gland; AR - atrial ridge; CD - copulatory duct; CO - copulatory opening; FD - fertilization duct; MS - median septum; H - epigynal hood; S - spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811049" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">19</figureCitation>
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). Total length 5.07. Carapace 2.18 long, 1.59 wide. Abdomen 2.82 long, 1.44 wide. Clypeus 0.04 high. Eye sizes and inter-distances: AME 0.47, ALE 0.29, PLE 0.28, AERW 1.46, PERW 1.62, EFL 1.18. Legs: I 5.61 (1.70, 1.50, 1.43, 0.63, 0.35), II 3.82 (1.13, 0.58, 0.93, 0.80, 0.38), III 4.00 (1.13, 0.53, 0.95, 1.01, 0.38), IV 5.45 (1.50, 0.70, 1.50, 1.35, 0.40). Carapace stippled, yellow, with pair of indistinct, pale brown patches located at anterior 1/3 of eye field, covered with pale thin setae anteriorly; fovea oval, between the PLEs. Chelicerae pale yellow, with two promarginal teeth and one retromarginal tooth. Labium colored as chelicerae, with paler inner margins bearing brown, thin setae. Endites wider than long, covered with several brown setae anteriorly. Sternum nearly shield-shaped. Legs yellow, more or less intermingled with brown, with five and two pairs of ventral spines on tibiae and metatarsi I, respectively. Abdomen elongated, dorsum yellow to brown, with pair of indistinct muscle depressions followed by pair of spots, pair of oblique lines, and several transverse, arc-shaped, pale stripes; venter pale, with pair of brown lines medially on anterior half. Epigyne (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Synagelides pengi sp. nov., female holotype A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C habitus, dorsal D ditto, lateral E ditto, ventral F carapace, frontal G chelicera, posterior H leg I, retrolateral. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, B, G); 0.5 mm (C-F, H). Abbreviations: AG - accessory gland; AR - atrial ridge; CD - copulatory duct; CO - copulatory opening; FD - fertilization duct; MS - median septum; H - epigynal hood; S - spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.98271.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811049" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">19A, B</figureCitation>
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): longer than wide, with triangular anterior hood distant from copulatory opening; atrium oval, with pair of arc-shaped posterolateral atrial ridges, separated by a sub-square median septum; copulatory openings located posterolaterally, separated by ~ 3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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width of hood; copulatory ducts long, S-shaped, with pair of elongated, terminal accessory glands; spermathecae elongate-oval, ~ 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than wide, touching; fertilization ducts originate from anterior portions of spermathecae, curved 90° before extending transversely.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Male.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Known only from the type locality in Ha Giang Province, Vietnam.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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According to morphological features, the species shares a similar habitus and epigyne with
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. forkiforma" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="forkiforma">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">S. forkiforma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Yang, Zhu & Song, 2007,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. hamatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="hamatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">S. hamatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Zhu, Zhang, Zhang & Chen, 2005,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. jingzhao" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="jingzhao">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">S. jingzhao</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Yang, Zhu & Song, 2007,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. latus" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="latus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">S. latus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Li, Wang & Peng, 2021,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. lushanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="lushanensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">S. lushanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Xie & Yin, 1990,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. triangulus" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="triangulus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">S. triangulus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Li, Wang & Peng, 2021,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. wuliangensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="wuliangensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">S. wuliangensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Wang, Mi, Irfan & Peng, 2020, and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. yinae" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="yinae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">S. yinae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Liu, Chen, Xu & Peng, 2017, and they could be assigned into an un-described group, recognized by the female having anterior epigynal hood, S-shaped copulatory ducts, oval or elongate-oval spermathecae, and the male palp with spine-shaped RTA and paliform DTA (or BTA described in
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1074.72823" author="Li, B" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" pagination="175 - 189" refId="B3" refString="Li, B, Wang, C, Peng, X, 2021. Four new species of the spider genus Synagelides Strand, 1906 from south China (Araneae, Salticidae). ZooKeys 1074: 175 - 189, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1074.72823" title="Four new species of the spider genus Synagelides Strand, 1906 from south China (Araneae, Salticidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1074.72823" volume="1074" year="2021">Li et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
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). Despite the fact that the species is only known from females, we are confident in describing it as new because there is no congener known only from males among those species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |