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<document id="CFD024D4749A06406D1FBFEF9AF6F528" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.112.137098" ID-publisher-id="137098" URI-arpha="CD7CFBD0-9DFB-5EA6-BEC4-116F130E6089" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1736357349495" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dong, Junhong, Deng, Qiaohua, Chen, Minglan, Chen, Daxiang, Zhou, Chunqin &amp; Zhao, Changlin" docDate="2025" docId="1ADEB193683A580CB944A1A553086FC5" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 112: 35-58" docOrigin="MycoKeys 112" docSource="https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/137098/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.mycokeys" docTitle="Radulomyces sinensis J. H. Dong &amp; C. L. Zhao 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="CD7CFBD09DFB5EA6BEC4116F130E6089" masterDocTitle="Molecular phylogeny and morphology reveal four new wood-inhabiting fungi of Asterostroma and Radulomyces (Basidiomycota) from Southwestern China" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1736357434202" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8BDC884E5EF670D19BA643E8D7A38ACA">
<mods:title id="4D6F6980C86755F7BA1BC794D62808D2">Molecular phylogeny and morphology reveal four new wood-inhabiting fungi of Asterostroma and Radulomyces (Basidiomycota) from Southwestern China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="FF680CE8D35030B3077F28DD9041EDAC" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="EE5671E2B7341D9B5F462974C2AB84BB">Dong, Junhong</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="67735E01BD2F919649E8DEAB426FFB0B" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8740-0805</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7A1E7D6E7020A404D3AD2D077C48A0FB">College of Forestry, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F573489B3655D741A944FAF01B294262" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E51A94AAC75A0D4888961E5B2193FB1D">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6B1992A8C9A7B383C691C4E8F6FF8865">Deng, Qiaohua</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2A5B1875EF136DD9CC4DA2359E072C14" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4683-2702</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="D68605D3DA9EB343027C9FB46BED2F28">College of Forestry, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="003110964FB0BC65296D50440A1489FB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="75444164630F9F6061F8F7B84F5F7120">
<mods:roleTerm id="E5F07367A209CCD93D05AA7C7145AE3E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="297FF48B250D13A098329F3EE0928DD0">Chen, Minglan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="61B1E40738BCC6C47F7822FEEAEDA13E" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7890-2604</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="9F8A1C47E69B8339B3DE83377C814A01">College of Forestry, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="58D54C69CD01DB61A77F4D04A7801FD9" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="435D50B2BAB3F825151FC6FA805A26BA">Chen, Daxiang</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3C2DD551583C55EC536B2021D8846405" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2309-1991</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="1B7CB713BE0DA50065BFC106B8D2B985">Tongbiguan Provincial Nature Reserve, Mangshi 678499, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7660147E09E000BC356E74FD85D2A5C0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="88EB7413E66D2C0CF6CDDC54D25B32D5">
<mods:roleTerm id="E20CEB56C92CB6E089AA82677E28823D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="58285A51CC286AEB054D6123A23801A2">Zhou, Chunqin</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C813E05949CEFA8C1ABF39748F09D745" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8117-1537</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="E451BE2C5F0CAE00C07FEB40C315A9AB">Management and Conservation Bureau, Yunnan Wumeng Mountain National Nature Reserve, Zhaotong, 657000, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="66E790A3FE3974302AE0E2D66A35E395" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4C1A2E8C4B894DB76CBDC504A8C4FA73">
<mods:roleTerm id="58DB7B72920B82043C36BE36AFB30ACC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="13CB305D3E826F9C3FA43C4858DC5361">Zhao, Changlin</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8407F2D8F38411F3F7056600D545B4F1" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8668-1075</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7D3E11C0F8BB8853CE795647C93861ED">College of Forestry, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China &amp; Yunnan Key Laboratory of Gastrodia and Fungal Symbiotic Biology, Zhaotong University, Zhaotong 657000, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="82D01AD5139B7599F19D54577BE84FAD">MycoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="85C5B88B33885A1C554621C0BD0C8535">
<mods:date id="D6B4E95CF735DFE524290036946FB0D3">2025</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D213801A7F78887AF10E5CB295447EBB" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="F604016B0C59062A3BCBAEDEEFE1EE66">2025-01-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="56FD7A9D6456508AF9829E45335B5F98">112</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A3C032A5D97F2B470BFE5D277F077A65">35</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="086F926F2C18FA7A39E3239A71D9D445">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B2FF11150C3483D818CD21E667F142B5" type="DOI">10.3897/mycokeys.112.137098</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="1ADEB193683A580CB944A1A553086FC5" ID-arpha="1ADEB193-683A-580C-B944-A1A553086FC5" ID-mycobank="855662" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1ADEB193683A580CB944A1A553086FC5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1ADEB193683A580CB944A1A553086FC5">
<subSubSection id="AC7A0208F3333DFD0C8AAA2C65DE40FB" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D121F1D65F702E141013A615E08192F7">
<taxonomicName id="D812CD2353C4DFA5DEEF7FC6EF2CF422" authority="J. H. Dong &amp; C. L. Zhao" authorityName="J. H. Dong &amp; C. L. Zhao" authorityYear="2025" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Peniophoraceae" genus="Radulomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sinensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="28464962E441E82D13D96E4661665470" italics="true">Radulomyces sinensis</emphasis>
J. H. Dong &amp; C. L. Zhao
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="635C43424F268BC100E161BA590FA0D8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="33BBBE438258490A41A90E35E07EECCE" type="description">
<paragraph id="469F410A7A2D8467A96C52AEF88E44D3">
<figureCitation id="8D13A0B9818B7441BFB7D6B35005527F" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Sections of hymenium of Asterostroma and Radulomyces A Asterostroma paramuscicola (holotype, CLZhao 8594) B Radulomyces bambusinus (holotype, CLZhao 35383) C Radulomyces fissuratus (holotype, CLZhao 26970) D Radulomyces sinensis (holotype, CLZhao 25667). 10 × 100 Oil." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.112.137098.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1215870">Figs 5 D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="7BC7E9971E73794F8286DECF505B730A" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Basidiomata of Radulomyces sinensis in general and detailed views (holotype, CLZhao 25667)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.112.137098.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1215877">12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D1416A64B01DFC442E083AC58DB68D02" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Microscopic structures of Radulomyces sinensis (holotype, CLZhao 25667) A basidiospores B basidia C basidioles D part of the vertical section of hymenium. Scale bars: 10 µm (A D)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.112.137098.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1215878">13</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EBYBI" type="Holotype">
<paragraph id="38D862BD9D272A0D7D4E1E541AFB0E43">
<heading id="DCEA923EAFB42B25F06DC1DEA44E4095" reason="title">
<typeStatus id="DE0E2ADD4DCC37C30F548D0DA3C25A29" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C60F2DDF7ABABF015271C3173A6E2249">
<materialsCitation id="B4184C323A7B52DD2975F00ED2B36C8A" collectingDate="2022-10-22" collectionCode="SWFC" collectorName="C. L. Zhao" country="China" county="Fengqing County" elevation="1600" latitude="24.966667" location="Yaojie Town" municipality="Lincang" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="4EB3B75280CD48B2B103FA960EB8E0B3" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
<collectingRegion id="36F21DE234DDF23CB053016DA0C5F76C" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6E753F7EF3F6C447423812E846AF9FC3">Lincang</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="A09192CCB5C173F133A6D9E094086CD1">Fengqing County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="058ECC85679F11DD95D5A14E7AA8DF30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1ADEB193683A580CB944A1A553086FC5:058ECC85679F11DD95D5A14E7AA8DF30" country="China" county="Fengqing County" latitude="24.966667" municipality="Lincang" name="Yaojie Town" stateProvince="Yunnan">Yaojie Town</location>
,
<location id="D1EDD7E6CBDF11C3AB857BCBF9738C4E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1ADEB193683A580CB944A1A553086FC5:D1EDD7E6CBDF11C3AB857BCBF9738C4E" country="China" county="Fengqing County" latitude="24.966667" municipality="Lincang" name="Xingyuan Village" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xingyuan Village</location>
, GPS coordinates
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EKYBI" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[100.533333,24.966667]}">
<geoCoordinate id="96E48ED6C8C0C6622DCD2FA6A7729C2B" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="24.966667">24 ° 58 ' N</geoCoordinate>
, 99 ° 92 ' E
</named-content>
, altitude
<elevation id="C5A7FC1D353AF5667A51A36F97FCD5E4" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" unit="m" value="1600.0">
<quantity id="08FDB1563B66D4AD4EDA1861C5069C3A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
asl
</elevation>
., on the fallen branch of angiosperm, leg.
<collectorName id="A1CDAA9ED3C1B406B8D902129363A660">C. L. Zhao</collectorName>
,
<date id="898DE16534E2F49D6E5F7134F106CC69" value="2022-10-22">
<collectingDate id="79A44B3AF7CA8E777861C1845E078C70" value="2022-10-22">22 October 2022</collectingDate>
</date>
, CLZhao 25667 (
<collectionCode id="6F1E3264A773AD09FDCF06CFB62305EB" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14107" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14107" name="Southwest Forestry College" type="Herbarium">SWFC</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<caption id="769C7AAD9C065E838FB2717DFBB226A6" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.112.137098.figure12" ID-arpha="D97FA3DC-58C6-5C18-B037-4A7D421C0713" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1215877" startId="F12">
<paragraph id="C88DD2DD5EBC5323D664FE6977878995">
<label id="C0A3645F57CA11178DC261BABC9120D2">Figure 12.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0AE05DA854E8C8F3A08CCE1795BE518F">
Basidiomata of
<taxonomicName id="0A15F3E2E57372813E89F229F4113FD6" authorityName="J. H. Dong &amp; C. L. Zhao" authorityYear="2025" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Pterulaceae" genus="Radulomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="5EB013F893AAF4881935CFDCD95E948E" italics="true">Radulomyces sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in general and detailed views (holotype, CLZhao 25667).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EHZBI" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="EDD403ECD8A4283221DF1586F72F08EF">
<heading id="726A5E1D05AC717F16D3D8A8AAAD2824" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="16B65042BA2A559980B13FB2DEB1A8C9">
<taxonomicName id="192512AE1D286C5B9E84B7C1FF0C2E13" authority="(Lat.)" baseAuthorityName="Lat." class="Agaricomycetes" family="Pterulaceae" genus="Radulomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="F1DA6955030E93EB690FF1A2784C2016" italics="true">sinensis</emphasis>
(Lat.)
</taxonomicName>
: referring to the locality (
<collectingCountry id="F85C433B14C11A10D50E278BC77DEC35" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
) of the
<typeStatus id="E824DAEB700DCD8EF3ED8278077FB871">type</typeStatus>
specimen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EXZBI" type="Basidiomata">
<paragraph id="B59373E14037DBF3F14EC6F938E80942">
<heading id="39025B6DED7C923BB4A9E3FE670E2314" reason="title">Basidiomata.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FBFEE7D3CF75A4311539AA22D405C48C">
Annual, resupinate, adnate, soft coriaceous, without odour or taste, becoming hard coriaceous upon drying, up to
<quantity id="F6C1A50154CD9883989EC5028D89E1A6" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="cm" value="20.0">20 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="BF52D0CE0EBDE54634AD1A0A3A53CEF5" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
wide, 100150 µm thick. Hymenial surface tuberculate, buff to slightly straw when fresh, turning to straw to cinnamon to ocherous upon drying. Sterile margin cream to slightly straw, abrupt, up to
<quantity id="79815DE2E8BAF16731659774B36052B4" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
wide.
</paragraph>
<caption id="F86D4DC1CAF39EB98FF5F82E4A7E71EB" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.112.137098.figure13" ID-arpha="F5E31972-2944-55FA-86DA-363FF52CDCA8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1215878" startId="F13">
<paragraph id="56956BD7D05FAD8033F27B5EB6576F09">
<label id="5C4316457010FA717271973A9B871034">Figure 13.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="46461E3E520AF6D1C7DEAE6AE4CBA399">
Microscopic structures of
<taxonomicName id="8F272C7AD75B356BF1B8E36617421316" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Pterulaceae" genus="Radulomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="A455A8B95F889A9244262C940C21CB48" italics="true">Radulomyces sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(holotype, CLZhao 25667)
<emphasis id="FC53BE0BB82342CB192EBB997CAC5286" bold="true">A</emphasis>
basidiospores
<emphasis id="A8F6C243DE14099C76A10F570F2A7A9E" bold="true">B</emphasis>
basidia
<emphasis id="60F968D54A3B4DA5BE10D3886505C698" bold="true">C</emphasis>
basidioles
<emphasis id="A2218D4D6DB235F919C6F209B618C3A9" bold="true">D</emphasis>
part of the vertical section of hymenium. Scale bars: 10 µm (
<emphasis id="9BACE7886900AFDE8AFAAA0AE27D0278" bold="true">A D</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E51BI" type="Hyphal system">
<paragraph id="9CC3C1712085EEF535D823D9EABC20B1">
<heading id="7DE3ADB01B5A2A96525987DE8A4204CE" reason="title">Hyphal system.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="20356827C29736A93D3875AC89CEBDD4">
Monomitic, generative hyphae with clamp connections, colorless, thin-walled, branched, interwoven, 2.53.5 µm in diameter; IKI ,
<collectionCode id="8CB285D06AD110CE97F2EDE25E62B6D2" country="Australia" name="The CB Rhizobium Collection">CB</collectionCode>
, tissues unchanged in KOH.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ED2BI" type="Hymenium">
<paragraph id="F0A426D407B2969811683040D0FE0FAA">
<heading id="EE41E62C94D138BDA6DB3BDF6723CE68" reason="title">Hymenium.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D112114E2BF2FA2CFF48AC296EB58A29">Cystidia and cystidioles absent. Basidia clavate, with 4 sterigmata and a basal clamp connection, with a median constriction, 3541.5 × 7.59.5 µm; basidioles dominant, similar to basidia in shape, but slightly smaller.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EI2BI" type="Basidiospores">
<paragraph id="C0410A108F60A1C6FD13F82DA494B3B1">
<heading id="75A9BB0FBE89E6C6460E61A8A18C1898" reason="title">Basidiospores.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="140AA6A8694309DC0C1C4D513F509BF6">
Broadly ellipsoid, slightly thick-walled, smooth, colorless, some with guttulae,
<collectionCode id="2B466C617BA1CF77CDBA1E461FDDE7A9" country="Australia" name="The CB Rhizobium Collection">CB</collectionCode>
+, 7.59 ( 9.5) × (5.8 ) 6.27.5 ( 7.7) µm, L = 8.42 µm, W = 6.88 µm, Q = 1.101.33, Q
<subScript id="DDDB34975146080B8099A581F6B11613">m</subScript>
= 1.23 ± 0.08 (n = 30 / 1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>