treatments-xml/data/03/DB/6B/03DB6B34FF8D8A7C7CA3FCE9FA1AE998.xml
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<document id="089948673ACAACEC99900BE592FC74EF" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4743.4.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cb2bee87-7061-4c0a-900a-40a9fa2f7e61" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3690637" ID-ZooBank="CF576DC0-9C21-4E58-BC61-8E3569717781" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1582877515426" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="David, K. J., Sachin, K. &amp; Hancock, D. L." docDate="2020" docId="03DB6B34FF8D8A7C7CA3FCE9FA1AE998" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4743.4.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4743 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dacus Hendel" docType="key" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="555" masterDocId="FFE2134CFF8C8A7E7C34FFE3FF87EA15" masterDocTitle="Two New Species And A New Record Of Dacus Fabricius (Diptera: Tephritidae) From India" masterLastPageNumber="560" masterPageNumber="553" pageNumber="554" updateTime="1698723287424" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="C278DC0C307F020AC2BB6F6DB02F28CE">Two New Species And A New Record Of Dacus Fabricius (Diptera: Tephritidae) From India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EF2BA8A68D2627DE14F1D7A0EA6B438E">David, K. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6352B154DF0C38C4DB6EF750B00B3D41">Sachin, K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="04D0A469C42A777E4D20B0A15ABED6E2">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03DB6B34FF8D8A7C7CA3FCE9FA1AE998" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3691425" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162361512" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3691425" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB6B34FF8D8A7C7CA3FCE9FA1AE998" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DB6B34FF8D8A7C7CA3FCE9FA1AE998" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="555" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<subSubSection id="C36889A9FF8D8A7F7CA3FCE9FC54E931" box="[151,979,777,804]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8D8A7F7CA3FCE9FC54E931" blockId="1.[151,979,777,804]" box="[151,979,777,804]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<heading id="D0856D4EFF8D8A7F7CA3FCE9FC54E931" bold="true" box="[151,979,777,804]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="554" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F7CA3FCE9FC54E931" bold="true" box="[151,979,777,804]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
Key to species of
<taxonomicName id="4C72A1A1FF8D8A7F7D5AFCE9FD9BE931" authority="Hendel" authorityName="Hendel" box="[366,540,778,804]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F7D5AFCE9FE3CE931" bold="true" box="[366,443,778,804]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">Dacus</emphasis>
Hendel
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3659AB2FF8D8A7F7E5CFCEAFD2AE936" box="[616,685,777,803]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3659AB2FF8D8A7F7E8DFCE9FC91E931" box="[697,790,778,804]" name="Bhutan" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3659AB2FF8D8A7F7F60FCEAFC54E931" box="[852,979,777,804]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36889A9FF8D8A7C7CA3FCADFA1AE998" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="555" pageId="1" pageNumber="554" type="key">
<keyStep id="3086C287FF8D8A7F7CA3FCADFA1AE9AE" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8D8A7F7CA3FCADFA1AE994" blockId="1.[151,1437,846,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8D8A7F7CA3FCADFA1AE994" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
1. Wing with costal band expanded into a broad apical patch that includes most of cell m; abdomen without a black medial vitta on tergites IIIV..........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C72A1A1FF8D8A7F7803FC8FFA1AE994" authority="(Bezzi)" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[1079,1437,875,897]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphaeroidalis" subGenus="Neodacus">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F7803FC8FFA1AE994" bold="true" box="[1079,1437,875,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F7803FC8FFBC9E994" bold="true" box="[1079,1102,876,897]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">D.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F7868FC88FB3AE994" bold="true" box="[1116,1213,875,897]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">Neodacus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F78F8FC88FAD7E994" bold="true" box="[1228,1360,875,897]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">sphaeroidalis</emphasis>
(Bezzi)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8D8A7F7CA3FC6AFA1AE9AE" blockId="1.[151,1437,846,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8D8A7F7CA3FC6AFA1AE9AE" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">- Wing with apical expansion smaller, if broadly rounded and entering cell m anteriorly then abdomen with a broad black medial vitta on tergites IIIV...................................................................................2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3086C287FF8D8A7F7CA3FC20FA1BEE79" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8D8A7F7CA3FC20FA1BEE06" blockId="1.[151,1437,846,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8D8A7F7CA3FC20FA1BEE06" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">2. Combined length of antennal segments shorter than height of head; costal cells bc and c colourless; if scutum black then either a postsutural medial yellow scutal vitta present or costal band narrow and interrupted subapically; abdomen with tergite I (basal part of combined syntergite I+II) distinctly broader than long....................................................3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8D8A7F7CA3FBFFFA1BEE79" blockId="1.[151,1437,846,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8D8A7F7CA3FBFFFA1BEE79" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">- Combined length of antennal segments longer than height of head; costal cells bc and c often fuscous, if colourless then scutum black, postsutural medial yellow scutal vitta absent and costal band not interrupted subapically; abdomen with tergite I (basal part of combined syntergite I+II) quadrate or petiolate......................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3086C287FF8D8A7F7CA3FB90FA1BEEEB" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8D8A7F7CA3FB90FA1BEEB3" blockId="1.[151,1437,846,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8D8A7F7CA3FB90FA1BEEB3" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
3. Scutum black with a postsutural medial yellow vitta, costal band pale and indistinct; male without a pecten of cilia on tergite III; female with oviscape much longer than tergite V and bulbous..................... ..
<taxonomicName id="4C72A1A1FF8D8A7F7856FB72FA1BEEB3" authority="Hendel" authorityName="Hendel" box="[1122,1436,1168,1190]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus" subGenus="Leptoxyda">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F7856FB72FA1BEEB3" bold="true" box="[1122,1436,1168,1190]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F7856FB72FBF4EEB3" bold="true" box="[1122,1139,1169,1190]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">D</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F78B3FB73FB69EEB3" bold="true" box="[1159,1262,1168,1190]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">Leptoxyda</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F78C8FB72FACAEEB3" bold="true" box="[1276,1357,1169,1190]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">persicus</emphasis>
Hendel
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8D8A7F7CA3FB4DFA1BEEEB" blockId="1.[151,1437,846,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8D8A7F7CA3FB4DFA1BEEEB" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">- Scutum reddish brown to black without a postsutural medial yellow vitta, costal band narrow but fuscous and distinct; male with a pecten of cilia on posterolateral margin of tergite III; female with oviscape much shorter than tergite V and dorsoventrally flattened........................................................................................4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3086C287FF8D8A7F7CA3FAE5FA1BEF66" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8D8A7F7CA3FAE5FA1AEF2C" blockId="1.[151,1437,846,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8D8A7F7CA3FAE5FA1AEF2C" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
4. Scutum black with red-brown markings; costal band interrupted subapically; abdomen largely black and with a medial black vitta [
<collectingCountry id="F3659AB2FF8D8A7F7D2CFAC0FEF9EF2C" box="[280,382,1315,1337]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
]................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C72A1A1FF8D8A7F7843FAC7FA1AEF2C" authority="(Hering)" baseAuthorityName="Hering" box="[1143,1437,1315,1337]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaiseri" subGenus="Didacus">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F7843FAC7FA1AEF2C" bold="true" box="[1143,1437,1315,1337]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F7843FAC7FB0FEF2C" bold="true" box="[1143,1160,1316,1337]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">D</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F78A8FAC0FB6AEF2C" bold="true" box="[1180,1261,1315,1337]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">Didacus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F78C8FAC0FAB8EF2C" bold="true" box="[1276,1343,1315,1337]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">kaiseri</emphasis>
(Hering)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8D8A7F7CA3FAA2FA1BEF66" blockId="1.[151,1437,846,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8D8A7F7CA3FAA2FA1BEF66" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
- Scutum reddish brown; costal band not interrupted subapically; abdomen red-brown with at most a pair of submedial fuscous spots on tergite III................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C72A1A1FF8D8A7F78A6FABDFA1BEF66" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1862" box="[1170,1436,1374,1396]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliatus" subGenus="Didacus">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F78A6FABDFA1BEF66" bold="true" box="[1170,1436,1374,1396]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F78A6FABDFB2EEF66" bold="true" box="[1170,1193,1374,1395]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">D.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F7883FABDFA8FEF61" bold="true" box="[1207,1288,1374,1396]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">Didacus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F7922FABDFAD9EF61" bold="true" box="[1302,1374,1374,1396]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">ciliatus</emphasis>
Loew
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3086C287FF8D8A7F7CA3FA98FA1AEFFC" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8D8A7F7CA3FA98FA1BEFBB" blockId="1.[151,1437,846,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8D8A7F7CA3FA98FA1BEFBB" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
5. Wing with pale anal streak in cell bcu extension; scutum and abdomen red-brown without black abdominal medial vitta; breeds on plants belonging to
<taxonomicName id="4C72A1A1FF8D8A7F7D8AFA7AFDC0EFBA" ID-CoL="8SC" box="[446,583,1433,1455]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="1" pageNumber="554" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cucurbitaceae</taxonomicName>
.....................................
<taxonomicName id="4C72A1A1FF8D8A7F783DFA7AFA1BEFBB" authority="(Wiedemann)" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" box="[1033,1436,1432,1454]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis" subGenus="Callantra">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F783DFA7AFA1BEFBB" bold="true" box="[1033,1436,1432,1454]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F783DFA7AFB9DEFBB" bold="true" box="[1033,1050,1433,1454]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">D</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F781AFA7BFB0AEFBB" bold="true" box="[1070,1165,1432,1454]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">Callantra</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F78AFFA7BFA8CEFBB" bold="true" box="[1179,1291,1432,1454]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">longicornis</emphasis>
(Wiedemann)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8D8A7F7CA3FA55FA1AEFFC" blockId="1.[151,1437,846,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8D8A7F7CA3FA55FA1AEFFC" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F7CA3FA55FF18EFDE" bold="true" box="[151,159,1462,1483]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">-</emphasis>
Wing without anal streak; scutum and abdomen red-brown to black with or without black abdominal medial vitta; breeds on plants belonging to
<taxonomicName id="4C72A1A1FF8D8A7F7DABFA30FDBEEFFC" box="[415,569,1491,1513]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asclepiadaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="554" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asclepiadaceae</taxonomicName>
.........................................................................6
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3086C287FF8D8A7F7CA3FA12FA1BEC4B" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8D8A7F7CA3FA12FA1BEC36" blockId="1.[151,1437,846,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8D8A7F7CA3FA12FA1BEC36" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">6. Costal cells bc and c fuscous; scutum red-brown or mostly black; face largely black or fulvous to fuscous with black spots either separate or united to form an inverted U-shaped pattern....................................................... 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8D8A7F7CA3F9CFFA1BEC4B" blockId="1.[151,1437,846,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8D8A7F7CA3F9CFFA1BEC4B" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">- Costal cells bc and c colourless; scutum black, face largely black or with two large black spots connected by a broad band above oral margin......................................................................................... 17</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3086C287FF8D8A7F7CA3F985FA1BEC8D" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8D8A7F7CA3F985FA1BEC69" blockId="1.[151,1437,846,2041]" box="[151,1436,1638,1660]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8D8A7F7CA3F985FA1BEC69" box="[151,1436,1638,1660]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
7. Scutum with medial and lateral postsutural yellow vittae........................
<taxonomicName id="4C72A1A1FF8D8A7F781CF985FA1BEC69" authority="(Enderlein)" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1064,1436,1638,1660]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="icariiformis" subGenus="Mellesis">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F781CF985FA1BEC69" bold="true" box="[1064,1436,1638,1660]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F781CF985FBBEEC6E" bold="true" box="[1064,1081,1638,1659]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">D</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F787AF985FB18EC69" bold="true" box="[1102,1183,1638,1660]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">Mellesis</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F7899F985FAA6EC69" bold="true" box="[1197,1313,1638,1660]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">icariiformis</emphasis>
(Enderlein)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8D8A7F7CA3F967FA1BEC8D" blockId="1.[151,1437,846,2041]" box="[151,1436,1667,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8D8A7F7CA3F967FA1BEC8D" box="[151,1436,1667,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">- Scutum without lateral postsutural yellow vittae, medial vitta present or absent.....................................8</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3086C287FF8D8A7F7CA3F942FA1BED1B" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8D8A7F7CA3F942FA1AECC1" blockId="1.[151,1437,846,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8D8A7F7CA3F942FA1AECC1" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
8. Medial postsutural yellow vitta often present; wing with a broad costal band confluent with vein R
<subScript id="17F6D867FF8D8A7F789CF94CFB3AECAE" attach="left" box="[1192,1213,1711,1723]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">4+5</subScript>
, expanded into a large apical spot that enters cell m.....................................................
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F784CF95DFA1AECC1" bold="true" box="[1144,1437,1726,1748]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F784CF95DFB0EECC6" bold="true" box="[1144,1161,1726,1747]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">D</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C72A1A1FF8D8A7F78A1F95DFA1AECC1" authority="(Hering)" baseAuthorityName="Hering" box="[1173,1437,1726,1748]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discophorus" subGenus="Mellesis">
(
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F78A9F95DFB35ECC6" bold="true" box="[1181,1202,1726,1747]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">M</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F78F2F95DFAB9ECC1" bold="true" box="[1222,1342,1726,1748]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">discophorus</emphasis>
(Hering)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8D8A7F7CA3F93FFA1BED1B" blockId="1.[151,1437,846,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8D8A7F7CA3F93FFA1BED1B" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
- Medial postsutural yellow vitta absent; wing with a broad costal band overlapping vein R
<subScript id="17F6D867FF8D8A7F7870F909FBDDECE3" attach="left" box="[1092,1114,1770,1782]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">4+5</subScript>
, often expanded slightly towards apex but not entering cell m..............................................................................9
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3086C287FF8D8A7F7CA3F8F5FA1BEDB5" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8D8A7F7CA3F8F5FA1BED73" blockId="1.[151,1437,846,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8D8A7F7CA3F8F5FA1BED73" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
9. Fore femur with 23 subapical ventral black spines; costal band with apical patch distinctly darker than remainder; abdomen strongly petiolate, tergite I about twice as long as wide; postsutural supra-alar seta absent...................................................................................................
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F7807F8B2FA1BED73" bold="true" box="[1075,1436,1872,1894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F7807F8B2FBC3ED73" bold="true" box="[1075,1092,1873,1894]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">D</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F786CF8B2FBEAED73" bold="true" box="[1112,1133,1873,1894]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">M</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8D8A7F78B6F8B3FB79ED73" bold="true" box="[1154,1278,1872,1894]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">polistiformis</emphasis>
(Senior-White)
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8D8A7F7CA3F88DFA1BEDB5" blockId="1.[151,1437,846,2041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8D8A7F7CA3F88DFA1BEDB5" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">- Fore femur without subapical spines; costal band with apical patch not distinctly darker than remainder; abdomen often not strongly petiolate; postsutural supra-alar seta usually present.................................................. 10</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3086C287FF8D8A7F7CA3F84AFA1BEDC9" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8D8A7F7CA3F84AFA1BEDAB" blockId="1.[151,1437,846,2041]" box="[151,1436,1961,1983]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8D8A7F7CA3F84AFA1BEDAB" box="[151,1436,1961,1983]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">10. Postpronotal lobe yellow to reddish brown; scutum reddish brown, with or without fuscous markings...................11</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8D8A7F7CA3F825FA1BEDC9" blockId="1.[151,1437,846,2041]" box="[151,1436,1990,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8D8A7F7CA3F825FA1BEDC9" box="[151,1436,1990,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">- Postpronotal lobe dark fuscous to black; scutum black with or without red-brown patches posteriorly...................15</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3086C287FF8D8A7C7CA3F800FA1BEAD9" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="555" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8D8A7C7CA3F800FA1AEABA" blockId="1.[151,1437,846,2041]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,153,909]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="555" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8D8A7C7CA3F800FA1AEABA" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="555" pageId="1" pageNumber="554">
11. Wing cell br entirely hyaline in basal three-quarters beyond level of DM-Cu crossvein; abdomen with a narrow medial black vitta on tergites IIIV [
<collectingCountry id="F3659AB2FF8E8A7C7D89FF7AFD8DEABA" box="[445,522,153,175]" name="Bhutan" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
]..........................................................
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C78FEFF79FA1AEABA" bold="true" box="[1226,1437,153,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C78FEFF79FB5CEABA" bold="true" box="[1226,1243,154,175]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">D</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C78C4FF79FA82EABA" bold="true" box="[1264,1285,154,175]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">M</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C792DFF7AFADFEABA" bold="true" box="[1305,1368,153,175]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">feijeni</emphasis>
White
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8E8A7C7CA3FF54FA1BEAD9" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,909]" box="[151,1436,183,205]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8E8A7C7CA3FF54FA1BEAD9" box="[151,1436,183,205]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">- Wing cell br fuscous in at least anterior half; abdomen without a narrow medial black vitta.......................... 12</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3086C287FF8E8A7C7CA3FF37FA1BEB12" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8E8A7C7CA3FF37FA1BEAFC" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,909]" box="[151,1436,212,234]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8E8A7C7CA3FF37FA1BEAFC" box="[151,1436,212,234]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
12. Abdomen with tergite I quadrate; cell br almost entirely fuscous...........
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7FFBFF37FA1BEAFC" bold="true" box="[975,1436,212,234]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7FFBFF37FC67EAFC" bold="true" box="[975,992,212,233]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">D</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C72A1A1FF8E8A7C7FD8FF37FADBEAFC" authority="David &amp; Hancock" authorityName="David &amp; Hancock" authorityYear="2020" box="[1004,1372,212,234]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viraktamathi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Mellesis">
(
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7FC0FF37FB8EEAFC" bold="true" box="[1012,1033,212,233]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">M</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7829FF37FB1BEAFF" bold="true" box="[1053,1180,212,234]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">viraktamathi</emphasis>
David &amp; Hancock
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A235BB4BFF8E8A7C7952FF37FA1BEAFC" box="[1382,1436,212,233]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8E8A7C7CA3FF11FA1BEB12" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,909]" box="[151,1436,241,263]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8E8A7C7CA3FF11FA1BEB12" box="[151,1436,241,263]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">- Abdomen petiolate with tergite I distinctly longer than broad; cell br fuscous only on anterior half.................... 13</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3086C287FF8E8A7C7CA3FEECFA1BEB69" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8E8A7C7CA3FEECFA1AEB54" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8E8A7C7CA3FEECFA1AEB54" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
13. Postpronotal lobe yellow; scutum and abdomen without fuscous markings; anatergite almost entirely yellow [Andaman Is].........................................................................
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C780CFECFFA1AEB54" bold="true" box="[1080,1437,300,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C780CFECFFBCEEB54" bold="true" box="[1080,1097,300,321]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">D</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7869FECFFBF5EB54" bold="true" box="[1117,1138,300,321]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">M</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C78B3FECFFB63EB57" bold="true" box="[1159,1252,300,322]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">insulosus</emphasis>
Drew &amp; Hancock
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8E8A7C7CA3FEA9FA1BEB69" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8E8A7C7CA3FEA9FA1BEB69" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">- Postpronotal lobe dark fulvous or reddish brown; scutum and abdomen with fuscous markings; anatergite yellow at most on ventral quarter...................................................................................... 14</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3086C287FF8E8A7C7CA3FE67FA1BEBE4" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8E8A7C7CA3FE67FA1BEBA2" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8E8A7C7CA3FE67FA1BEBA2" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
14. Postpronotal lobe dark fulvous; anatergite dark fulvous with ventral quarter yellow; scutellum with a narrow dark basal band; fore, mid and most of hind femora orange-brown [
<collectingCountry id="F3659AB2FF8E8A7C7EF0FE42FCA0EBA2" box="[708,807,417,439]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
]................
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7FDBFE41FA1BEBA2" bold="true" box="[1007,1436,417,439]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7FDBFE41FB87EBA2" bold="true" box="[1007,1024,418,439]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">D</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C72A1A1FF8E8A7C7838FE42FA1BEBA2" authority="Leblanc &amp; Doorenweerd" authorityName="Leblanc &amp; Doorenweerd" authorityYear="2018" box="[1036,1436,417,439]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ancoralis" subGenus="Mellesis">
(
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7820FE41FBAEEBA2" bold="true" box="[1044,1065,418,439]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">M</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7809FE42FB1EEBA2" bold="true" box="[1085,1177,417,439]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">ancoralis</emphasis>
Leblanc &amp; Doorenweerd
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8E8A7C7CA3FE5CFA1BEBE4" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8E8A7C7CA3FE5CFA1BEBE4" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
- Postpronotal lobe reddish brown; anatergite entirely dark brown; scutellum with a broad dark basal band; all femora fuscous with orange-brown apices.................................................
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7813FE3FFA1BEBE4" bold="true" box="[1063,1436,476,498]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7813FE3FFBBFEBE4" bold="true" box="[1063,1080,476,497]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">D</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C72A1A1FF8E8A7C7870FE3FFADBEBE7" authority="David &amp; Sachin" authorityName="David &amp; Sachin &amp; Hancock" authorityYear="2020" box="[1092,1372,476,498]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Mellesis">
(
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7878FE3FFBE6EBE4" bold="true" box="[1100,1121,476,497]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">M</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7841FE3FFB36EBE7" bold="true" box="[1141,1201,476,498]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">jacobi</emphasis>
David &amp; Sachin
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A235BB4BFF8E8A7C7952FE3FFA1BEBE4" box="[1382,1436,476,497]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3086C287FF8E8A7C7CA3FE1AFA1BE85F" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8E8A7C7CA3FE1AFA1AE839" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8E8A7C7CA3FE1AFA1AE839" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
15. Wing cell br entirely fuscous; abdominal tergites II and III with large posteromedial orange-brown patches [
<collectingCountry id="F3659AB2FF8E8A7C78D9FE1AFAB0E81A" box="[1261,1335,505,527]" name="Bhutan" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
].........................................................................................
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7889FDF4FA1AE839" bold="true" box="[1213,1437,534,557]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7889FDF4FB52E839" bold="true" box="[1213,1237,535,556]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">D.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C78D7FDF4FB7FE839" bold="true" box="[1251,1272,535,556]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">M</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7938FDF5FAD8E839" bold="true" box="[1292,1375,534,556]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">fletcheri</emphasis>
Drew
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8E8A7C7CA3FDD6FA1BE85F" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,909]" box="[151,1436,564,586]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8E8A7C7CA3FDD6FA1BE85F" box="[151,1436,564,586]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">- Wing cell br fuscous only in anterior half; abdominal tergites II and III without large posteromedial orange-brown patches..16</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3086C287FF8E8A7C7CA3FDB2FA1BE8AA" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8E8A7C7CA3FDB2FA1AE891" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8E8A7C7CA3FDB2FA1AE891" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
16. Abdomen petiolate with tergite I distinctly longer than broad and tergites IIIIV entirely black [
<collectingCountry id="F3659AB2FF8E8A7C7842FDB2FB44E872" box="[1142,1219,593,615]" name="Bhutan" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
]....................................................................................... ..
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7801FD8CFA1AE891" bold="true" box="[1077,1437,623,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7801FD8CFBC1E891" bold="true" box="[1077,1094,623,644]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">D</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C72A1A1FF8E8A7C7867FD8CFA1AE891" authority="Drew &amp; Hancock" authorityName="Drew &amp; Hancock" authorityYear="1998" box="[1107,1437,623,645]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siamensis" subGenus="Mellesis">
(
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C786FFD8CFBF7E891" bold="true" box="[1115,1136,623,644]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">M</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C78B0FD8CFB63E891" bold="true" box="[1156,1252,623,644]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">siamensis</emphasis>
Drew &amp; Hancock
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8E8A7C7CA3FD6EFA1BE8AA" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8E8A7C7CA3FD6EFA1BE8AA" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
- Abdomen with tergite I quadrate and tergites III-IV with large posteromedial patches [
<collectingCountry id="F3659AB2FF8E8A7C7816FD68FBE8E8B4" box="[1058,1135,651,673]" name="Bhutan" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
]......................... .............................................................................
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7849FD49FA1BE8AA" bold="true" box="[1149,1436,681,703]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7849FD49FB12E8AA" bold="true" box="[1149,1173,682,703]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">D.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7897FD49FB3FE8AA" bold="true" box="[1187,1208,682,703]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">M</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C78F8FD4AFB7CE8AA" bold="true" box="[1228,1275,681,703]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">dorji</emphasis>
Drew &amp; Romig
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3086C287FF8E8A7C7CA3FD24FA1BE921" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8E8A7C7CA3FD24FA1AE8EC" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8E8A7C7CA3FD24FA1AE8EC" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
17. Wing with a broad costal band that expands over R-M crossvein, anepisternal stripe broad, reaching postpronotal lobe..............................................................................
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7873FD07FA1AE8EC" bold="true" box="[1095,1437,740,762]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7873FD07FBD9E8EC" bold="true" box="[1095,1118,740,761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">D.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7858FD07FB06E8EC" bold="true" box="[1132,1153,740,761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">M</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C78A1FD07FB63E8EC" bold="true" box="[1173,1252,740,761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">ramanii</emphasis>
Drew &amp; Hancock
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8E8A7C7CA3FCE1FA1BE921" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8E8A7C7CA3FCE1FA1BE921" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7CA3FCE1FF18E902" bold="true" box="[151,159,770,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">-</emphasis>
Wing with broad costal band confluent with vein R
<subScript id="17F6D867FF8E8A7C7EFFFCF3FD61E909" attach="both" box="[715,742,784,796]" fontSize="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">4+5,</subScript>
overlapping towards apex but without an extension over R-M crossvein; anepisternal stripe narrow, barely wider than notopleural lobe...................................................18
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3086C287FF8E8A7C7CA3FCDFFA1AE998" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8E8A7C7CA3FCDFFA1AE947" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,909]" box="[151,1437,828,850]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8E8A7C7CA3FCDFFA1AE947" box="[151,1437,828,850]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
18. Abdomen entirely black; anatergite wholly black....................................
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7858FCDFFA1AE947" bold="true" box="[1132,1437,828,850]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7858FCDFFB04E944" bold="true" box="[1132,1155,828,849]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">D.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C78A5FCDFFB21E944" bold="true" box="[1169,1190,828,849]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">M</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C788EFCDFFAC8E947" bold="true" box="[1210,1359,828,850]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">crabroniformis</emphasis>
(Bezzi)
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCDDA22FF8E8A7C7CA3FCB9FA1AE998" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<keyLead id="30837917FF8E8A7C7CA3FCB9FA1AE998" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
- Abdominal tergites IVV with submedial reddish brown patches separated by a medial black vitta; anatergite partly yellow................................................................................
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C78BCFC94FA1AE998" bold="true" box="[1160,1437,886,909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C78BCFC94FB18E999" bold="true" box="[1160,1183,887,908]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">D.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C72A1A1FF8E8A7C7891FC94FA1AE998" authority="White" authorityName="White" box="[1189,1437,886,909]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculipterus" subGenus="Mellesis">
(
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C7899FC94FB45E999" bold="true" box="[1197,1218,887,908]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">M</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B9060630FF8E8A7C78E3FC95FADFE999" bold="true" box="[1239,1368,886,908]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="555">maculipterus</emphasis>
White
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>