168 lines
16 KiB
XML
168 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="C87877BD526A95694032CFE6BDE5D034" ID-CLB-Dataset="58516" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6512484" ID-GBIF-Dataset="67b52095-db4b-43f8-a661-4aced0511111" ID-ISBN="978-84-96553-77-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6512484" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1651524980884" checkinUser="conny" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2011" docId="03F5071399EBFF500367F8D7FBFFF3F1" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_2_Bovidae_0444.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 2 Hoofed Mammals, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Cephalophus hypoxanthus" docType="treatment" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="731" masterDocId="FFCC7F6B994BFFF00316FF82FFEDFF81" masterDocTitle="Bovidae" masterLastPageNumber="779" masterPageNumber="444" pageNumber="731" updateTime="1699330398010" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="D88EC7D51FC56F208921EF6A70DCC9B2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="85669D27608C5D0F5CFF5FC619385BE0">
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<mods:title id="6A3087E1A14742C44975D1DCCA7C5A1D">Bovidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="7F7A96C0971536F16DE736E7AD2E495F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="10C0BC33EDDD4A4B5963B6210620AF24">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="35DA87A7050094C6961F86807480F92A">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="62A7CB5CA9C015DFDF2BB6002C8CAC16" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A35C4A01C331BCE84F235938DA145404">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9EE9E7F5F37DB418A1810C5AB0D924C6">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="85C90761520BA9F8112BA8304416DD44">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="78BBE752AE904DB423DF4BE5C5493936">2011</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther id="6589FAB7804AF817CFE5B435EB76DC31" type="pubDate">2011-08-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher id="9B863561ECD1A80FD21A78B296019A27">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place id="89418E0DB4A4A4431AFDB97A3E517AFB">
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<mods:placeTerm id="15996D6909A57662216F599C08E34BD0">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo id="35F14CC094D99C1BAACA018A3457410D">
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<mods:title id="64842A041D6E7B6917B081E9A6725FEA">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 2 Hoofed Mammals</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="507D54A23591987529607A1572D02657">
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<mods:classification id="95E1275898C03ECA9CF0A2458DAD2CED">book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="43C34AD1C56FAECCCED36289D9176C23" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.6512484</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9B7035EF613C9F54A90F82EC06E1FB21" type="ISBN">978-84-96553-77-4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F5071399EBFF500367F8D7FBFFF3F1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6773227" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195659352" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6773227" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5071399EBFF500367F8D7FBFFF3F1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F5071399EBFF500367F8D7FBFFF3F1" lastPageNumber="731" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
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<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF500367F8D7FF2FF806" box="[113,194,1877,1927]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF500367F8D7FF2FF806" blockId="160.[110,1184,1877,1968]" box="[113,194,1877,1927]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
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<heading id="D0AB016999EBFF500367F8D7FF2FF806" box="[113,194,1877,1927]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
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<figureCitation id="1367AA8099EBFF500367F8D7FF2FF806" box="[113,194,1877,1927]" captionStart="On" captionStartId="156.[100,130,3345,3370]" captionTargetBox="[13,2771,13,3637]" captionTargetPageId="155" captionText="On following pages: 259. Western White-bellied Duiker (Cephalophus leucogaster); 260. Uele White-bellied Duiker (Cephalophus arrhenii); 261. Red-flanked Duiker (Cephalophus rufilatus); 262. Natal Red Duiker (Cephalophus natalensis); 263. Harvey's Duiker (Cephalophus harveyi); 264. Black-fronted Duiker (Cephalophus nigrifrons); 265. ltombwe Duiker (Cephalophus hypoxanthus); 266. Rwenzori Duiker (Cephalophus rubidus); 267. Mount Elgon Duiker (Cephalophus fosteri); 268. Mount Kenya Duiker (Cephalophus hooki)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6512973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6512973/files/figure.png" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">265.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF5003C5F8D7FDC5F806" box="[211,552,1877,1927]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF5003C5F8D7FDC5F806" blockId="160.[110,1184,1877,1968]" box="[211,552,1877,1927]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
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<heading id="D0AB016999EBFF5003C5F8D7FDC5F806" box="[211,552,1877,1927]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
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<vernacularName id="055FC62B99EBFF5003C5F8D7FDC5F806" box="[211,552,1877,1927]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Itombwe Duiker</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF500167F8D7FBABF806" box="[625,1094,1877,1927]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF500167F8D7FBABF806" blockId="160.[110,1184,1877,1968]" box="[625,1094,1877,1927]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
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<heading id="D0AB016999EBFF500167F8D7FBABF806" box="[625,1094,1877,1927]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5CCD8699EBFF500167F8D7FBABF806" baseAuthorityName="Grubb & Grovers" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[625,1094,1877,1927]" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Cephalophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypoxanthus">
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<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF500167F8D7FBABF806" box="[625,1094,1877,1927]" italics="true" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Cephalophus hypoxanthus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF500366F81AFB72F82C" box="[112,1183,1944,1965]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="vernacular_names">
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||
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF500366F81AFB72F82C" blockId="160.[110,1184,1877,1968]" box="[112,1183,1944,1965]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
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||
<heading id="D0AB016999EBFF500366F81AFB72F82C" box="[112,1183,1944,1965]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
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<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF500366F81AFF51F82C" bold="true" box="[112,188,1944,1965]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055FC62B99EBFF5003D3F81AFE25F82C" box="[197,456,1944,1965]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Céphalophe de I'ltombwe</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF5002CAF81AFDDAF82C" bold="true" box="[476,567,1944,1965]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055FC62B99EBFF500154F81AFC8AF82C" box="[578,871,1944,1965]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">[tombwe-Schwarzstirnducker</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF50006DF81AFC3BF82C" bold="true" box="[891,982,1944,1965]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055FC62B99EBFF5000F6F81AFBF2F82C" box="[992,1055,1944,1965]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Duiker</vernacularName>
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del [tombue
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF5001C3F85DFBBFF7A2" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF5001C3F85DFBBFF7A2" blockId="160.[722,1315,2015,2438]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
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<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF5001C3F85DFC9DF87D" bold="true" box="[725,880,2015,2044]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5CCD8699EBFF500096F85DFBA1F7A2" ID-CoL="5GB56" authority="Grubb & Groves, 2001" authorityName="Grubb & Groves" authorityYear="2001" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Cephalophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="nigrifrons" subSpecies="hypoxanthus">Cephalophus nigrifrons hypoxanthus Grubb & Groves, 2001</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF50074BF780FC16F7CA" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF50074BF780FC16F7CA" blockId="160.[722,1315,2015,2438]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
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<materialsCitation id="3B34BC5899EBFF50074BF780FC16F7CA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3785198316" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
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Mianga, Itombwe Mts.,
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<collectingCountry id="F34BF69599EBFF500074F7A8FC1AF7CA" box="[866,1015,2090,2123]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">DR Congo</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF5001C1F7D7FC9FF740" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF5001C1F7D7FC9FF740" blockId="160.[722,1315,2015,2438]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
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Recently named as a subspecies of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5CCD8699EBFF5007ADF7D7FCF8F718" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1871" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Cephalophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="160" pageNumber="774" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrifrons">C. nigrifrons</taxonomicName>
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; itis treated here as a distinct species. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF5001C0F749FB6EF68E" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="distribution">
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<caption id="DF23E68D99EBFF5001C0F749FB6EF68E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6512885" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6512885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6512885/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" targetBox="[108,702,2020,2436]" targetPageId="160">
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<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF5001C0F749FB6EF68E" blockId="160.[722,1315,2015,2438]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
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<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF5001C0F749FC68F769" bold="true" box="[726,901,2251,2280]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Itombwe Mountains in
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<collectingCountry id="F34BF69599EBFF5007E2F749FCDBF68E" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">DR Congo</collectingCountry>
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, W of Lake Tanganyika.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF5001C0F694FC00F541" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF5001C0F694FC00F541" blockId="160.[722,1315,2015,2438]" lastBlockId="160.[110,1313,2444,3184]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
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<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF5001C0F694FC3AF6B6" bold="true" box="[726,983,2326,2359]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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No specific measurements available, but likely similar to the Black-fronted Duiker (C. mnigrifrons): head-body ¢.85-95 cm, tail c.11-15 cm; weight c.13-16 kg. Overall color is a pale yellowish-chestnut, distinctly paler than the Black-fronted Duiker. Hair is long and relatively soft; the hair bases are pale gray. There is no mid-dorsal stripe, but the hair bases darken in this region. The limbs are only slightly darker than the body, with faint gray-brown shading below the elbow on the forelimbs; the shading is only barely visible on the shanks of the hindlimbs. Some individuals also show faint darkening on the shoulders. The chin is white. Horns are presumably present in both males and females. Dental formulais10/3,C0/1,P 3/3, M 3/3 (x2) = 32.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF500379F548FE2AF566" box="[111,455,2762,2791]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF500379F548FE2AF566" blockId="160.[110,1313,2444,3184]" box="[111,455,2762,2791]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
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<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF500379F548FF33F566" bold="true" box="[111,222,2762,2791]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Montane forest.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF500379F574FC3DF4B7" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF500379F574FC3DF4B7" blockId="160.[110,1313,2444,3184]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
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<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF500379F574FE99F48E" bold="true" box="[111,372,2806,2831]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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There is no specific information available for this species, but presumably frugivorous/folivorous like the Black-fronted Duiker.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF500379F4C2FC5FF4DC" box="[111,946,2880,2909]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="breeding">
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<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF500379F4C2FC5FF4DC" blockId="160.[110,1313,2444,3184]" box="[111,946,2880,2909]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
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<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF500379F4C2FF18F4DC" bold="true" box="[111,245,2880,2909]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Breeding.</emphasis>
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There is no information available for this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF500378F4EAFD90F42D" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="activity">
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<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF500378F4EAFD90F42D" blockId="160.[110,1313,2444,3184]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
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<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF500378F4EAFEB7F404" bold="true" box="[110,346,2920,2949]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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There is no specific information available for this species, but likely diurnal like the Black-fronted Duiker.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF500366F434FCF6F47A" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF500366F434FCF6F47A" blockId="160.[110,1313,2444,3184]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
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<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF500366F434FCD0F452" bold="true" box="[112,829,2998,3027]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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There is no specific information available for this species, but presumably solitary.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF500366F387FD0CF3C8" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="conservation">
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<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF500366F387FD0CF3C8" blockId="160.[110,1313,2444,3184]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
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<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF500366F387FE23F3A3" bold="true" box="[112,462,3077,3106]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List (under
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<taxonomicName id="4C5CCD8699EBFF500611F387FF1EF3C8" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1871" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Cephalophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrifrons">C. nigrifrons</taxonomicName>
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). No other information is available.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346E58E99EBFF500367F3D5FBFFF3F1" box="[113,1042,3159,3184]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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||
<paragraph id="8BE3B60599EBFF500367F3D5FBFFF3F1" blockId="160.[110,1313,2444,3184]" box="[113,1042,3159,3184]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">
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||
<emphasis id="B9286A1799EBFF500367F3D5FEE7F3F1" bold="true" box="[113,266,3159,3184]" pageId="160" pageNumber="731">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Grubb & Groves (2001), IUCN/SSC Antelope Specialist Group (2008h).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |