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<mods:title id="A8FC76226EA74524E0B89423A1DA67A8">Relationships and taxonomy of the genus Diponthus Stål (Orthoptera: Acridoidea Romaleidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03D4221B6D09D4222DC242F9FE6ABD44" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8270877" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212448871" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8270877" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D4221B6D09D4222DC242F9FE6ABD44" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D4221B6D09D4222DC242F9FE6ABD44" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">
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<heading id="D08A24616D09D4222DC242F9FCE3B98A" bold="true" box="[151,785,150,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D09D4222DC242F9FCE3B98A" bold="true" box="[151,785,150,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D09D4222DC242F9FD8BB98A" ID-CoL="9GPR9" authority="(Stal, 1861)" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[151,633,150,178]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Diponthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigroconspersus">
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D09D4222DC242F9FE17B98A" bold="true" box="[151,485,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Diponthus nigroconspersus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D09D4222CA142F8FD83B98A" author="Stal, C." box="[500,625,150,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" pagination="299 - 350" refId="ref30423" refString="Stal, C. (1861 [1860]) Orthoptera species novas descripsit. In Kongliga Svenska fregatten Eugenies resa omkring jorden under befal af C. A. Virgin aren 1851 - 1853 (Zoologi). Utgifna of K. Svenska Vetanskaps Uppsala, Almqvist &amp; Wiksells, Akademien Stockholm, pp. 299 - 350." type="book chapter" year="1861">Stål, 1861</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
stat. resurr.
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<subSubSection id="C367C0866D09D4222DC242D5FD01B9EE" box="[151,755,187,214]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC2930D6D09D4222DC242D5FD01B9EE" blockId="15.[151,785,150,214]" box="[151,755,187,214]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">
(
<figureCitation id="13468F886D09D4222DCA42D5FEE5B9EE" box="[159,279,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,273,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-67@16.[186,1402,273,1936]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diponthus species. Males, habitus lateral views (a, c, e, g, i, k) and dorsal views (b, d, f, h, j, l). Species as indicated. Scale bar= 1 cm. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268539" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268539/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Figs. 3a, b</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13468F886D09D4222C7642D2FEAEB9EE" box="[291,348,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[233,1346,192,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-18@23.[229,1359,181,1898]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 7. Head and pronotum, in lateral views (a) and dorsal views (b). Diponthus species as indicated. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268551/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">7a, b</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13468F886D09D4222C3D42D5FE77B9EE" box="[360,389,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1983,2007]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,956,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-309@25.[182,1406,956,1959]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 8. Tegmina, color pattern of venation. Diponthus species, as indicated. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268553" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268553/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">8d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13468F886D09D4222CC742D5FE38B9EE" box="[402,458,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1926,1950]" captionTargetBox="[232,1350,197,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-27@26.[220,1367,181,1901]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 9. Male abdominal terminalia, in lateral views (a) and dorsal views (b). Diponthus species as indicated. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268557" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268557/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">9a, b</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13468F886D09D4222C8342D5FDF0B9EE" box="[470,514,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,761,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-251@27.[172,1416,761,1888]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 10. Distal portion of aedeagal valves, lateral view. Diponthus species, as indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268561/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">10d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13468F886D09D4222F5B42D5FDCBB9EE" box="[526,569,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1976,2000]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,863,1953]" captionTargetId="figure-296@29.[189,1397,862,1953]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 11. Distal portion of aedeagal valves, dorsal view. Diponthus species, as indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268563/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">11d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13468F886D09D4222F1042D5FD79B9EE" box="[581,651,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1777,1801]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,320,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-79@30.[156,1431,308,1754]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 12. Epiphallus, dorsal views (a) and frontal views (b). Diponthus species, as indicated. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268567" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268567/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">12a, b</figureCitation>
, and
<figureCitation id="13468F886D09D4222F9242D5FD14B9EE" box="[711,742,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1349,1373]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1325]" captionTargetId="figure-18@31.[164,1423,181,1325]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 13. Distribution map of Diponthus species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268569/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">13</figureCitation>
).
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<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D09D4222DC24297FD69B82A" authority="Stal, 1861" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1861" box="[151,667,249,273]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Acridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigroconspersum" subGenus="Diponthus">
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D09D4222DC24297FDDEB82A" box="[151,556,249,273]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Acridium (Diponthus) nigroconspersum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D09D4222F674297FD69B82A" author="Stal, C." box="[562,667,249,273]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" pagination="299 - 350" refId="ref30423" refString="Stal, C. (1861 [1860]) Orthoptera species novas descripsit. In Kongliga Svenska fregatten Eugenies resa omkring jorden under befal af C. A. Virgin aren 1851 - 1853 (Zoologi). Utgifna of K. Svenska Vetanskaps Uppsala, Almqvist &amp; Wiksells, Akademien Stockholm, pp. 299 - 350." type="book chapter" year="1861">Stål, 1861</bibRefCitation>
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[1860]: 327 (
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, female,
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,
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, NHRS Stockholm).
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<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D09D4222DC24376FE5EB814" box="[151,428,280,304]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Diponthus nigroconspersus</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D09D4222CE24376FD83B814" author="Walker, F." box="[439,625,279,304]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" refId="ref30628" refString="Walker, F. (1870) s. n. In: Catalogue of the Specimens of Dermaptera Saltatoria in the Collection of the British Museum, London. Vol. 4. British Museum (Natural History), Department of Zoology, pp. 605 - 809." type="book" year="1870">Walker, 1870: 637</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D09D4222F2C4376FC5EB80B" author="Pictet, A. &amp; Saussure, H." box="[633,940,280,304]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" pagination="331 - 376" refId="ref29160" refString="Pictet, A. &amp; Saussure, H., (1887) Catalogue d'Acridiens. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 7 (9), 331 - 376." type="journal article" year="1887">Pictet and Saussure, 1887: 374</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D09D4222EE04376FBADB814" author="Bruner, L." box="[949,1119,279,304]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" refId="ref27050" refString="Bruner, L. (1900) Second Report of the Merchants' Locust Investigation Commission of Buenos Aires. Hunter-Woodruff Printing, Lincoln, Nebraska, 80 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9681" type="book" year="1900">Bruner, 1900: 65</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D09D422293D4376FAE1B80B" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[1128,1299,280,304]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" refId="ref28693" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1910) A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae). 3 (2). British Museum (Natural History), London, 674 pp." type="book" year="1910">Kirby, 1910: 382</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ADCB51C6D09D42228494376FEC3B875" author="Liebermann, J." page="187" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" year="1939">
<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D09D42228494376FEC3B875" author="Liebermann, J." pageId="15" pageNumber="48" pagination="125 - 230" refId="ref28733" refString="Liebermann, J. (1939) Catalogo sistematico y biogeografico de acridoideos argentinos. Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina, 10, 125 - 230." type="journal article" year="1939">Liebermann, 1939: 187</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0ADCB51C6D09D4222C694358FE2EB875" author="Dirsh, V. M." box="[316,476,310,334]" page="43" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D09D4222C694358FE2EB875" author="Dirsh, V. M." box="[316,476,310,334]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" pagination="31 - 43" refId="ref28057" refString="Dirsh, V. M. (1965) Preliminary note for the revision of the genus Schistocerca Stal, 1873 (Orth. Acridoidea). Eos: Revista EspanTola de Entomologiia, 41 (1), 31 - 43." type="journal article" year="1965">Dirsh, 1965: 43</bibRefCitation>
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(junior syn. of
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D09D4222F294358FCBBB875" ID-CoL="36PZV" baseAuthorityName="Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[636,841,310,334]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Diponthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribratus">
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D09D4222F294358FCBBB875" box="[636,841,310,334]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Diponthus cribratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D09D4222E354358FBCAB875" author="Carbonell, C. S. &amp; Cigliano, M. M. &amp; Lange, C. E." box="[864,1080,310,334]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" refId="ref27171" refString="Carbonell, C. S., Cigliano, M. M. &amp; Lange, C. E. (2023) Acridomorph (Orthoptera) species from Argentina and Uruguay, Version II Available from: https: // biodar. unlp. edu. ar / acridomorph / (accessed 1 March 2023)" type="url" year="2023">
Carbonell
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D09D4222E9E4359FC0DB875" box="[971,1023,310,334]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">et al.</emphasis>
2023
</bibRefCitation>
(
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D09D422291D4358FAECB875" box="[1096,1310,310,334]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D09D422291D4358FAE4B875" ID-CoL="36PZV" baseAuthorityName="Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[1096,1302,310,334]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Diponthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribratus">Diponthus cribratus</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D09D42228794358FEE9B856" author="Cigliano, M. M. &amp; Braun, H. &amp; Eades, D. C. &amp; Otte, D." pageId="15" pageNumber="48" refId="ref27684" refString="Cigliano, M. M., Braun, H., Eades, D. C. &amp; Otte, D. (2023) Orthoptera species file. Version 5.0 / 5.0. Available from: http: // Orthoptera. SpeciesFile. org (accessed 1 March 2023)" type="url" year="2023">
Cigliano
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D09D42228DF4359FF10B856" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">et al.</emphasis>
2023
</bibRefCitation>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D09D4222C7C433BFE04B856" ID-CoL="36PZV" baseAuthorityName="Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[297,502,341,365]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Diponthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribratus">
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D09D4222C7C433BFE04B856" box="[297,502,341,365]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Diponthus cribratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2930D6D09D4222DC243FAFAFFB8E8" blockId="15.[151,1437,404,1151]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D09D4222DC243FAFE3AB895" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1861" box="[151,456,404,430]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Acridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigroconspersum">
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D09D4222DC243FAFE3AB895" box="[151,456,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Acridium nigroconspersum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the
<typeStatus id="54C62DAF6D09D4222F4043FBFDB7B894" box="[533,581,405,431]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
species of the genus, subsequently designated by Kirby, W. F. (1910) in “A Synonymic Catalogue of
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D09D4222CE043D6FDDCB8E9" ID-CoL="8NKFC" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1789" box="[437,558,440,466]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D09D4222F6943D6FCDFB8E9" ID-CoL="8NKFC" authority="Saltatoria" authorityName="Saltatoria" box="[572,813,440,466]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera Saltatoria</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D09D4222E6D43D6FC41B8E9" ID-CoL="8PRVT" box="[824,947,440,466]" class="Insecta" family="Locustidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Locustidae</taxonomicName>
vel
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D09D4222EB443D6FBACB8E9" ID-CoL="8PRV7" box="[993,1118,440,466]" class="Insecta" family="Acridiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Acridiidae</taxonomicName>
)”, 3(2): 674 pp.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367C0866D09D4222D9243B2FC46BB59" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC2930D6D09D4222D9243B2FC46BB59" blockId="15.[151,1437,404,1151]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D09D4222D9243B2FEBDB8CD" bold="true" box="[199,335,476,502]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Comments.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFECEEFC6D09D4222C0843B2FE01B8CC" author="Dirsh, V. M." box="[349,499,476,503]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" pagination="31 - 43" refId="ref28057" refString="Dirsh, V. M. (1965) Preliminary note for the revision of the genus Schistocerca Stal, 1873 (Orth. Acridoidea). Eos: Revista EspanTola de Entomologiia, 41 (1), 31 - 43." type="journal article" year="1965">Dirsh (1965)</bibRefCitation>
considered
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D09D4222FD243B2FBFFB8CC" authority="(Stal)" baseAuthorityName="Stal" box="[647,1037,476,503]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Diponthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigroconspersus">
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D09D4222FD243B2FC33B8CD" box="[647,961,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Diponthus nigroconspersus</emphasis>
(Stål)
</taxonomicName>
as junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D09D422287D43B2FE86BB21" authority="(Serville)" baseAuthorityName="Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Diponthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribratus">
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D09D422287D43B2FF0CBB21" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Diponthus cribratus</emphasis>
(Serville)
</taxonomicName>
. However, after examination of
<typeStatus id="54C62DAF6D09D4222FBD406FFCEABB20" box="[744,792,513,539]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D09D4222E95406FFBBEBB21" baseAuthorityName="Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[960,1100,512,538]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Diponthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribratus">
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D09D4222E95406FFBBEBB21" box="[960,1100,512,538]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">D. cribratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D09D42229D2406FFA91BB21" box="[1159,1379,513,538]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Diponthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigroconspersus">
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D09D42229D2406FFA91BB21" box="[1159,1379,513,538]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">D. nigroconspersus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and based on the original descriptions, as well as the examination of specimens collected in the distribution area of the species, we consider that
<taxonomicName id="4C7DE88E6D09D4222CE04026FD1ABB59" box="[437,744,584,610]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Diponthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigroconspersus">
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D09D4222CE04026FD1ABB59" box="[437,744,584,610]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Diponthus nigroconspersus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a valid species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367C0866D09D4222D924002FA66BAF0" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC2930D6D09D4222D924002FA66BAF0" blockId="15.[151,1437,404,1151]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D09D4222D924002FECDBBBD" bold="true" box="[199,319,620,646]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Pronotal disc with a median dorsal longitudinal yellow band, wide in prozona, thinner in metazona; prozona with two oblique bands and lower area of lateral lobes yellow-ochre; metazona with circular mottles darkcolored in lateral lobes and elongated in metazona (
<figureCitation id="13468F886D09D4222F8540DAFCB5BBF5" box="[720,839,692,719]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,273,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-67@16.[186,1402,273,1936]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diponthus species. Males, habitus lateral views (a, c, e, g, i, k) and dorsal views (b, d, f, h, j, l). Species as indicated. Scale bar= 1 cm. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268539" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268539/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Figs. 3a, b</figureCitation>
, and
<figureCitation id="13468F886D09D4222ED740DBFC49BBF5" box="[898,955,692,719]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[233,1346,192,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-18@23.[229,1359,181,1898]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 7. Head and pronotum, in lateral views (a) and dorsal views (b). Diponthus species as indicated. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268551/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">7a, b</figureCitation>
). Prosternal tubercle straight. Tegmina with longitudibnal veins light brown and transverse veins cream colored, delimiting irregular cells with central spots dark brown (
<figureCitation id="13468F886D09D4222DB84092FEB3BA2D" box="[237,321,764,790]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1983,2007]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,956,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-309@25.[182,1406,956,1959]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 8. Tegmina, color pattern of venation. Diponthus species, as indicated. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268553" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268553/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Fig. 8d</figureCitation>
). Epiproct quadrangular, furculae large with rounded tips, with tubercle prominent along the median longitudinal groove (
<figureCitation id="13468F886D09D4222CD6414EFE2ABA01" box="[387,472,800,826]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[233,1346,192,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-18@23.[229,1359,181,1898]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 7. Head and pronotum, in lateral views (a) and dorsal views (b). Diponthus species as indicated. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268551/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Fig. 7b</figureCitation>
). Male cerci long, surpassing the tip of epiproct; distal third down-curved with acute apex (
<figureCitation id="13468F886D09D4222D8F412AFED8BA64" box="[218,298,836,863]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[233,1346,192,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-18@23.[229,1359,181,1898]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 7. Head and pronotum, in lateral views (a) and dorsal views (b). Diponthus species as indicated. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268551/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Fig. 7a</figureCitation>
). Dorsal valves of aedeagus with down-curved apex; valves of cingulum sub-rectangular, with posterior margin of apex rounded, in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13468F886D09D4222F0D4106FD4BBAB9" box="[600,697,872,898]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,761,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-251@27.[172,1416,761,1888]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 10. Distal portion of aedeagal valves, lateral view. Diponthus species, as indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268561/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Fig. 10d</figureCitation>
). Sclerotized part of cingulum V-shaped; zygoma of cingulum with angulate borders (
<figureCitation id="13468F886D09D4222C0F41E2FE45BA9D" box="[346,439,908,934]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1976,2000]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,863,1953]" captionTargetId="figure-296@29.[189,1397,862,1953]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 11. Distal portion of aedeagal valves, dorsal view. Diponthus species, as indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268563/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Fig. 11d</figureCitation>
). Lophi of epiphallus rectangular and wide with upper margins oblique, in frontal view (
<figureCitation id="13468F886D09D422282541E2FF31BAF1" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1777,1801]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,320,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-79@30.[156,1431,308,1754]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 12. Epiphallus, dorsal views (a) and frontal views (b). Diponthus species, as indicated. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268567" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268567/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Fig. 12b</figureCitation>
), placed parallel to the bridge, in dorsal view, extended towards the posterior process of lateral plates (
<figureCitation id="13468F886D09D422287D41DEFA75BAF0" box="[1320,1415,944,971]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1777,1801]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,320,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-79@30.[156,1431,308,1754]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 12. Epiphallus, dorsal views (a) and frontal views (b). Diponthus species, as indicated. Numbers indicate characters and states used in the cladistics analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268567" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268567/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Fig. 12a</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367C0866D09D4222D9241BAFAEDBD0C" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC2930D6D09D4222D9241BAFB75BAD4" blockId="15.[151,1437,404,1151]" box="[199,1159,980,1007]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D09D4222D9241BAFC3DBAD5" bold="true" box="[199,975,980,1007]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Redescription and chromatic characters, and material examined.</emphasis>
See Appendix 1
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2930D6D09D4222D924197FAEDBD0C" blockId="15.[151,1437,404,1151]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D09D4222D924197FE16BD29" bold="true" box="[199,484,1016,1043]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Measurements (in mm).</emphasis>
Body length: males: 45.3 (45–46); females: 57.1 (55.5–59); femur III length: males: 18.6 (17–20); females:
<quantity id="4C853EE86D09D4222CC94673FDF2BD0C" box="[412,512,1053,1079]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.43" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="24.3">24.3 mm</quantity>
(24–25); tegmen length: males: 34.3 (32–36); females: 42.1 (40–43.5).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367C0866D09D4222D92462EFE6ABD44" pageId="15" pageNumber="48" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC2930D6D09D4222D92462EFE6ABD44" blockId="15.[151,1437,404,1151]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B9094F1F6D09D4222D92462EFE93BD61" bold="true" box="[199,353,1088,1114]" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Distribution.</emphasis>
This species is distributed in
<collectingCountry id="F36AD39D6D09D4222FF8462EFCEEBD61" box="[685,796,1088,1114]" name="Argentina" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49B95DEF6D09D4222E7E462FFC35BD61" box="[811,967,1088,1115]" country="Argentina" name="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Buenos Aires</collectingRegion>
), and
<collectingCountry id="F36AD39D6D09D422295F462FFB9EBD60" box="[1034,1132,1089,1115]" name="Uruguay" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49B95DEF6D09D422292E462EFAF8BD61" box="[1147,1290,1088,1114]" country="Uruguay" name="Tacuarembo" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Tacuarembó</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B95DEF6D09D4222846462EFA9ABD61" box="[1299,1384,1088,1114]" country="Uruguay" name="Artigas" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Artigas</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="49B95DEF6D09D4222DC2460AFED2BD45" box="[151,288,1124,1150]" country="Uruguay" name="Montevideo" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Montevideo</collectingRegion>
) (
<figureCitation id="13468F886D09D4222C62460AFE79BD44" box="[311,395,1124,1151]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1349,1373]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1325]" captionTargetId="figure-18@31.[164,1423,181,1325]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 13. Distribution map of Diponthus species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8268569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8268569/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="48">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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