117 lines
12 KiB
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117 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="D629574CC9C5EA0E0F37548956C453B1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3652.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9cb4b047-ae44-419e-898a-eb3bc27c3d15" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="224020" ID-ZooBank="B334624E-A7F5-4077-BF64-D2AD6DB215D5" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460609979718" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mattos, Ingrid & Mermudes, José Ricardo M." docDate="2013" docId="03CE87A7FFB66945CFEFF8F6FBECFD17" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03652p342.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3652 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paxillus MacLeay 1819" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="329" masterDocId="FFF7FFDFFFB76947CF78FFA2FFF8FFF8" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of Paxillus MacLeay, 1819 (Coleoptera: Passalidae): distributional records and descriptions of four new species from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="342" masterPageNumber="327" pageNumber="328" updateTime="1698328243075" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="78E1AA2093017319D2A2B33A8E4B72A0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="87B9AF0C187ECFDDF644132A9EC36FC3">
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<mods:title id="303A4FC59B8C42B270FF5DD88DF607B5">Synopsis of Paxillus MacLeay, 1819 (Coleoptera: Passalidae): distributional records and descriptions of four new species from Brazil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E2F445895344D8FD9A2F4D52905962B2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5C5328468A6904D136F4CA34C2CB24E4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="194B98B78961E98A04C7C37725642F3D">Mattos, Ingrid</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7827159A034F01AF3B510888D49FC68D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8A27041DB38148151862B180E6C932FB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4F7895E2122ED1C413AFE6350599739B">Mermudes, José Ricardo M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="155516913263110050765C67361D93CC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="1CA89205B9D6E2373001B4C43EFB4458">
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<mods:title id="D6441474A1F08452FB7262852E25AB28">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="4194EF48DAD5F16BDD9BABFE602BA63A">
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<mods:date id="8A92A2BB2314FB13D876B61A280FCC95">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="CD646095CAFBDF48AE179F8631F467F7" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="46CE589C9006D41A05823DCB0079BDE3">3652</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="02646487700E8B61E9AD9C86065C0ED2" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="E2D5C1B959296235AAD4402B66055744">3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="51E33F588E6B02026F362A0E47A9D4BF" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="3EEAC799B4E0535A6DC3DF944632CEEF">327</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="54087354BF78C4EBE27F42D0AA0B2B7A">342</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="734E67205BD11333497ADEF80885E132">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9E7B91A214F8EFE652B26755657E75C6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3652.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="653A02D11CA022094E488BC124654F17" type="GBIF-Dataset">9cb4b047-ae44-419e-898a-eb3bc27c3d15</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D6E1FC438E66FA4B85CAF1BDECE3C7C9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BE200ADA0C194116148515B126ABA4BE" type="Zenodo-Dep">224020</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9E2D725EC5311660562413FCD749BF94" type="ZooBank">B334624E-A7F5-4077-BF64-D2AD6DB215D5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03CE87A7FFB66945CFEFF8F6FBECFD17" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6154333" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119568114" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6154333" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CE87A7FFB66945CFEFF8F6FBECFD17" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CE87A7FFB66945CFEFF8F6FBECFD17" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="329" pageId="1" pageNumber="328">
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<subSubSection id="C37D653AFFB66946CFEFF8F6FC82F848" pageId="1" pageNumber="328" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD836B1FFB66946CFEFF8F6FE46F895" blockId="1.[151,446,1875,1902]" box="[151,446,1875,1902]" pageId="1" pageNumber="328">
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<heading id="D09081DDFFB66946CFEFF8F6FE46F895" bold="true" box="[151,446,1875,1902]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="328" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C674D32FFB66946CFEFF8F6FE46F895" authority="MacLeay, 1819" authorityName="MacLeay" authorityYear="1819" box="[151,446,1875,1902]" class="Insecta" family="Passallidae" genus="Paxillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="328" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B913EAA3FFB66946CFEFF8F6FE46F895" bold="true" box="[151,446,1875,1902]" pageId="1" pageNumber="328">
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<emphasis id="B913EAA3FFB66946CFEFF8F6FF03F896" bold="true" box="[151,251,1876,1902]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="328">Paxillus</emphasis>
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MacLeay, 1819
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD836B1FFB66946CFEFF838FC82F848" blockId="1.[151,890,1946,1968]" box="[151,890,1946,1968]" pageId="1" pageNumber="328">
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<taxonomicName id="4C674D32FFB66946CFEFF838FE3CF848" authority="MacLeay, 1819: 105" authorityName="MacLeay" authorityPageNumber="105" authorityYear="1819" box="[151,452,1946,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Passallidae" genus="Paxillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="328" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B913EAA3FFB66946CFEFF838FF12F848" box="[151,234,1946,1968]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="328">Paxillus</emphasis>
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MacLeay, 1819: 105
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</taxonomicName>
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; Fonseca & Reyes-Castillo, 2004: 12 (list).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37D653AFFB56945CFEFFF3AFB44FF57" box="[151,1212,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD836B1FFB56945CFEFFF3AFB44FF57" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,751]" box="[151,1212,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">
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<emphasis id="B913EAA3FFB56945CFEFFF3AFECAFF48" bold="true" box="[151,306,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">
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<typeStatus id="54DC8813FFB56945CFEFFF3AFF2AFF48" box="[151,210,152,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C674D32FFB56945CE41FF3AFD60FF57" authority="MacLeay, 1819" authorityName="MacLeay" authorityYear="1819" box="[313,664,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Passallidae" genus="Paxillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leachi">
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<emphasis id="B913EAA3FFB56945CE41FF3AFE19FF48" box="[313,481,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Paxillus leachi</emphasis>
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MacLeay, 1819
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</taxonomicName>
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, subsequently designated by Gravely (1918: 48).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37D653AFFB56945CFBFFF19FDFFFE37" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD836B1FFB56945CFBFFF19FCBEFE54" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">
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<emphasis id="B913EAA3FFB56945CFBFFF19FEB9FF2C" bold="true" box="[199,321,187,212]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Maximum length
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<quantity id="4C9F9B54FFB56945CD6DFF1EFD91FF2C" box="[533,617,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
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. Body flattened. Lateral frontal tubercles generally more developed and never merged with external angles of frontal area and distinctly separated from these. Lacinia unidentate. Antennal club with five lamellate antennomeres; scape with shallow depression with sparse setae. Pronotum with anterior marginal grooves short, reaching only ¼ or ½ of pronotal width, normally narrowed. Prosternal process pentagonal after procoxae, large and flattened, with subparallel side, never convergent to apex; apical margin evident and broadly truncated. Disc of metasternum laterally marked, with punctures in lateral area of metasternum. Profemora lacking marginal groove on ventral side near anterior margin.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD836B1FFB56945CFBFFE15FDFFFE37" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,751]" box="[199,519,439,463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Habitat. Subcortical species.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37D653AFFB56945CFBFFE7EFBECFD17" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BD836B1FFB56945CFBFFE7EFBECFD17" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">
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<emphasis id="B913EAA3FFB56945CFBFFE7EFEC3FE0C" bold="true" box="[199,315,476,500]" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C674D32FFB56945CE3AFE7EFE66FE0C" box="[322,414,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Passallidae" genus="Paxillus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B913EAA3FFB56945CE3AFE7EFE66FE0C" box="[322,414,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Paxillus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is usually misidentified as
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<emphasis id="B913EAA3FFB56945CDABFE7EFCC6FE0C" box="[723,830,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">
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<taxonomicName id="4C674D32FFB56945CDABFE7EFCC2FE0C" box="[723,826,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Passallidae" genus="Spasalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Spasalus</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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because of the antennal club with five antennomeres. It differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C674D32FFB56945CE36FDA2FE4AFDE0" box="[334,434,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Passallidae" genus="Spasalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B913EAA3FFB56945CE36FDA2FE4AFDE0" box="[334,434,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Spasalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and also from some species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C674D32FFB56945CC44FDA2FC58FDE0" box="[828,928,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Passallidae" genus="Passalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B913EAA3FFB56945CC44FDA2FC58FDE0" box="[828,928,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Passalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with a five-antennomere antennal club by characters in the diagnosis above. In
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<taxonomicName id="4C674D32FFB56945CD2DFD86FD41FDC4" box="[597,697,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Passallidae" genus="Spasalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B913EAA3FFB56945CD2DFD86FD41FDC4" box="[597,697,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Spasalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the prosternal process is romboidal after the procoxae, never pentagonal, with moderately broad, convergent sides to the apex, apex narrow and round to truncate; the profemora with a marginal groove on the ventral face near the anterior margin; and the pronotum with the anterior marginal groove elongate, reaching ½ of the pronotal width. In
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<taxonomicName id="4C674D32FFB56945CC63FD32FC87FD50" box="[795,895,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Passallidae" genus="Passalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B913EAA3FFB56945CC63FD32FC87FD50" box="[795,895,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="329">Passalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the lacinia is always bidentate; the prosternal process is romboidal, the protibiae are not enlarged, the mesotibiae and metatibiae have apical spines that are similar in size, and the hypostomal process long and separated from the labium.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |