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<document id="646779B00D94494E4613DF25F625242B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.12520829" ID-ISSN="1407-8619" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12520829" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1719251566886" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Rukmane-Bārbale, Anita, Bramanti, Alessandro &amp; Bramanti, Andrea" docDate="2020" docId="03A2AE53C739FFD4B2C1FADE6EF4FA87" docLanguage="en" docName="BalticJColeopterol.20.1.87-94.pdf" docOrigin="Baltic Journal of Coleopterology 20 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:AA156050B09C0A4609AEA89F10CC943C.3:BalticJColeop.2012-2021.journal_article" docStyleId="AA156050B09C0A4609AEA89F10CC943C" docStyleName="BalticJColeop.2012-2021.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Evrostopolycatus Rukmane-Bārbale, Bramanti &amp; Bramanti, 2020, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="89" masterDocId="FF9BD62BC738FFD6B222FFF86F57FFF0" masterDocTitle="A new genus of the tribe Polycatini Marshal, 1956 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae) from the Philippines" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="88" updateTime="1719253075923" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="37CC58A86012961EB497A72D5D70412B">A new genus of the tribe Polycatini Marshal, 1956 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae) from the Philippines</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="962BBD7E341E313F4F6663E2B8A2F428">Rukmane-Bārbale, Anita</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7218013D152C20CFD7412D5D550851E3">Bramanti, Alessandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9AEA7472EF31ED533B3E70F3645617E8">Baltic Journal of Coleopterology</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="020D9F0FA44D0865D50DC9EE68438E11">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03A2AE53C739FFD4B2C1FADE6EF4FA87" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12520826" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12520826" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A2AE53C739FFD4B2C1FADE6EF4FA87" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A2AE53C739FFD4B2C1FADE6EF4FA87" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
<subSubSection id="C3114CCEC739FFD7B2C1FADE6D5FFACE" box="[227,520,1318,1342]" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB41F45C739FFD7B2C1FADE6D5FFACE" blockId="1.[227,737,1318,1405]" box="[227,520,1318,1342]" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
<heading id="D0FCA829C739FFD7B2C1FADE6D5FFACE" bold="true" box="[227,520,1318,1342]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B97FC357C739FFD7B2C1FADE6D5FFACE" bold="true" box="[227,520,1318,1342]" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B64C6C739FFD7B2C1FADE6EF6FACE" ID-CoL="8KG8X" authorityName="Rukmane-Bārbale &amp; Bramanti &amp; Bramanti" authorityYear="2020" box="[227,417,1318,1342]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Evrostopolycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97FC357C739FFD7B2C1FADE6EF6FACE" bold="true" box="[227,417,1318,1342]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Evrostopolycatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24C7E2CC739FFD7B384FADE6D5FFACE" box="[422,520,1318,1342]" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3114CCEC739FFD7B2C1FABE6E60FA8D" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB41F45C739FFD7B2C1FABE6E60FA8D" blockId="1.[227,737,1318,1405]" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
<typeStatus id="54B0A1E7C739FFD7B2C1FABE6E4FFAAD" box="[227,280,1350,1373]" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C0B64C6C739FFD7B3A1FABD6DB6FAAD" authorityName="Rukmane-Bārbale &amp; Bramanti &amp; Bramanti" authorityYear="2020" box="[387,737,1349,1373]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Evrostopolycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palawanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97FC357C739FFD7B3A1FABD6DB6FAAD" box="[387,737,1349,1373]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Evrostopolycatus palawanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24C7E2CC739FFD7B2C1FA9E6E60FA8D" box="[227,311,1382,1405]" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3114CCEC739FFD4B2C1FA5E6D4CFB87" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="1" pageNumber="88" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB41F45C739FFD4B2C1FA5E6D95FEE7" blockId="1.[227,737,1445,1725]" lastBlockId="2.[303,812,191,279]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">
<emphasis id="B97FC357C739FFD7B2C1FA5E6E30FA4E" bold="true" box="[227,359,1446,1470]" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Description.</emphasis>
Body medium-sized, females significantly larger than males. Forehead wider than eye width, without distinct grooves, slightly convex in dorsal portion and along inner margin of each eye (
<figureCitation id="133003C0C739FFD7B37BF9DD6EF8F9CD" box="[345,431,1573,1597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[224,263,1658,1682]" captionText="Fig. 1. 1 mandibles, 2 tarsus (dorsal view), 3 tarsus (ventral view), 4 rostrum and head (ventral view), 5 abdomen (ventral view), 6 antennae, 7 rostrum and head (lateral view), 8 rostrum and head (dorsal view). Scale bar 1mm" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Fig.1.7</figureCitation>
-8). Eyes prominent, if see dorsally (
<figureCitation id="133003C0C739FFD7B36EF9BD6EC9F9AD" box="[332,414,1605,1629]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[224,263,1658,1682]" captionText="Fig. 1. 1 mandibles, 2 tarsus (dorsal view), 3 tarsus (ventral view), 4 rostrum and head (ventral view), 5 abdomen (ventral view), 6 antennae, 7 rostrum and head (lateral view), 8 rostrum and head (dorsal view). Scale bar 1mm" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Fig.1.8</figureCitation>
). Rostrum longer than wide; dorsal surface with longitudinal medial groove, with medial impression from apical 2/3 to apex, frontal part gradually narrowed apically, ventral part gradually widened apically; dorsal contour of forehead and rostrum more or less straight, continuous, with lateral sides widened apically; lateral surface with antennal scrobe, reaching eye along medial portion, antennal scrobe straight to base of antennal scape, incurved ventrally, upper and lower margin of antennal scrobe strongly bulging, upper margin less convex, basal margin more convex, widened apically, basal surface of this part interrupted by deep longitudinal groove; ventral surface with deep longitudinal medial groove and one more transverse medial groove, sides of which redirected basally; basal margins of antennal scrobe strongly prominent, if see ventrally (
<figureCitation id="133003C0C739FFD7B157FD876C90FD67" box="[885,967,639,663]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[224,263,1658,1682]" captionText="Fig. 1. 1 mandibles, 2 tarsus (dorsal view), 3 tarsus (ventral view), 4 rostrum and head (ventral view), 5 abdomen (ventral view), 6 antennae, 7 rostrum and head (lateral view), 8 rostrum and head (dorsal view). Scale bar 1mm" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Fig.1.7</figureCitation>
-9). Each mandible with more than ten lateral setae, without additional short hairs (
<figureCitation id="133003C0C739FFD7B165FD476CC2FD27" box="[839,917,703,727]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[224,263,1658,1682]" captionText="Fig. 1. 1 mandibles, 2 tarsus (dorsal view), 3 tarsus (ventral view), 4 rostrum and head (ventral view), 5 abdomen (ventral view), 6 antennae, 7 rostrum and head (lateral view), 8 rostrum and head (dorsal view). Scale bar 1mm" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Fig.1.1</figureCitation>
). Antennae with scape reaching just after the posterior margin of eye, scape straight, widened apically, longer than funicle; club at least twice as long as wide, divided into three more or less equal parts with transverse grooves (
<figureCitation id="133003C0C739FFD7B688FCC76BAEFCA7" box="[1194,1273,831,855]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[224,263,1658,1682]" captionText="Fig. 1. 1 mandibles, 2 tarsus (dorsal view), 3 tarsus (ventral view), 4 rostrum and head (ventral view), 5 abdomen (ventral view), 6 antennae, 7 rostrum and head (lateral view), 8 rostrum and head (dorsal view). Scale bar 1mm" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Fig.1.6</figureCitation>
). Basal margin of prothorax wider than apical; subbasal constriction strong ventrally to lateral ½ and absent dorsally; subapical constriction stronger than subbasal, becoming narrower laterally and indistinct dorsally; pronotum with strong, rugose punctation; subapical margin of pronotum with less rugosity in dorsal portion, with few short, dark hairs on disc and deep lanceolate, longitudinal impression in middle of disc; dorsal contour weakly convex, lateral contour nearly straight, slightly widened basally. Elytra oblong-ovate, very weakly convex dorsally, basal part widened, slightly widened toward middle and gradually narrowing to rounded, narrow apex; coarsely striate-punctured, puncture followed by very short, dark hairs that longer apically and become much longer along apex; lateral parts of elytra gradually rounded, depressed along apical ½, depression much stronger in female; basal margin slightly convex apically, 1/3 times narrower than width of elytra; apical declivity gradual, stronger in females; internal margins of apices simple, fringed with short, sparse light hairs in females; underside of abdomen as
<figureCitation id="133003C0C739FFD7B15CF9A76CA7F987" box="[894,1008,1631,1655]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[224,263,1658,1682]" captionText="Fig. 1. 1 mandibles, 2 tarsus (dorsal view), 3 tarsus (ventral view), 4 rostrum and head (ventral view), 5 abdomen (ventral view), 6 antennae, 7 rostrum and head (lateral view), 8 rostrum and head (dorsal view). Scale bar 1mm" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Fig. 1.5</figureCitation>
; mesosternum wide, mesepimerons bulging apically (
<figureCitation id="133003C0C739FFD7B640F9876BEEF967" box="[1122,1209,1663,1687]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[224,263,1658,1682]" captionText="Fig. 1. 1 mandibles, 2 tarsus (dorsal view), 3 tarsus (ventral view), 4 rostrum and head (ventral view), 5 abdomen (ventral view), 6 antennae, 7 rostrum and head (lateral view), 8 rostrum and head (dorsal view). Scale bar 1mm" pageId="1" pageNumber="88">Fig. 1.5</figureCitation>
). Tibia strongly serrate in all length, mucronate apically on all legs. Underside of tarsus with deep longitudinal medial groove on all segments; with sparse light hairs dorsally (
<figureCitation id="133003C0C73AFFD4B069FF076DE1FEE7" box="[587,694,255,279]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="3.[224,263,1658,1682]" captionStartId-1="4.[303,343,1660,1684]" captionStartId-2="5.[227,267,1207,1231]" captionTargetBox-1="[399,1247,192,1617]" captionTargetBox-2="[320,1196,188,1154]" captionTargetId-1="figure-42@4.[381,1258,902,934]" captionTargetId-2="figure-117@5.[320,1196,656,716]" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="Fig. 1. 1 mandibles, 2 tarsus (dorsal view), 3 tarsus (ventral view), 4 rostrum and head (ventral view), 5 abdomen (ventral view), 6 antennae, 7 rostrum and head (lateral view), 8 rostrum and head (dorsal view). Scale bar 1mm" captionText-1="Fig. 2. 1-4 - male of Evrostopolycatus palawanensis sp. nov., 5-9 - female of Evrostopolycatus palawanensis sp. nov., 10 - aedeagus (lateral view), 11 - aedeagus (dorsal view), 12 - sternite IX, 13 aedeagus (ventral view), 14 ovipositor, 15-16 - sternite VIII, 17 - spermatheca" captionText-2="Fig. 3. Distribution of Evrostopolycatus palawanensis sp. nov. on Palawan Island" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12520831" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12520833" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/12520831/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/12520833/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Fig. 1.2-3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB41F45C73AFFD4B30DFEC76D4CFB87" blockId="2.[303,814,319,1144]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="B97FC357C73AFFD4B30DFEC76D71FEA7" bold="true" box="[303,550,319,343]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Differential analyses.</emphasis>
Regarding the shape of tibial corbel enclosed, with a dense fringle of long spiniform setae along inner margin, rostrum entirely continuous with the head and the presence of distinct metepisternal suture,
<taxonomicName id="4C0B64C6C73AFFD4B30DFE276EBBFE07" authorityName="Rukmane-Bārbale &amp; Bramanti &amp; Bramanti" authorityYear="2020" box="[303,492,479,503]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Evrostopolycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97FC357C73AFFD4B30DFE276EBBFE07" box="[303,492,479,503]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Evrostopolycatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24C7E2CC73AFFD4B3D0FE186D02FE07" box="[498,597,480,504]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is similar to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C0B64C6C73AFFD4B379FE076E90FDE7" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1912" box="[347,455,511,535]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97FC357C73AFFD4B379FE076E90FDE7" box="[347,455,511,535]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Polycatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However,
<taxonomicName id="4C0B64C6C73AFFD4B01FFE076DAEFDE7" authorityName="Rukmane-Bārbale &amp; Bramanti &amp; Bramanti" authorityYear="2020" box="[573,761,511,535]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Evrostopolycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97FC357C73AFFD4B01FFE076DAEFDE7" box="[573,761,511,535]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Evrostopolycatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24C7E2CC73AFFD4B0DDFDF86E0AFDC7" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be easily distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C0B64C6C73AFFD4B0E3FDE76C7AFDC7" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1912" box="[705,813,543,567]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97FC357C73AFFD4B0E3FDE76C7AFDC7" box="[705,813,543,567]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Polycatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with the following morphological features: tibial corbel less enclosed, enclosure as wide as half of tibial width (tibial corbel of
<taxonomicName id="4C0B64C6C73AFFD4B04DFD876D8FFD67" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1912" box="[623,728,639,663]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97FC357C73AFFD4B04DFD876D8FFD67" box="[623,728,639,663]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Polycatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
broadly enclosed, enclosure nearly as wide as tibial width); antennal club divided into three segments of the same length (antennal club of
<taxonomicName id="4C0B64C6C73AFFD4B30DFD076ECDFCE7" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1912" box="[303,410,767,791]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97FC357C73AFFD4B30DFD076ECDFCE7" box="[303,410,767,791]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Polycatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with the first segment much longer than the rest together); mesosternum wide, with mesepimeron bulging (mesosternum in
<taxonomicName id="4C0B64C6C73AFFD4B0E4FCC76C7AFCA7" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1912" box="[710,813,831,855]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97FC357C73AFFD4B0E4FCC76C7AFCA7" box="[710,813,831,855]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Polycatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
narrower, mesepimeron flattened); basal part of scutellum strongly arched medially, prominent from the outline of dorsoapical part in
<taxonomicName id="4C0B64C6C73AFFD4B30DFC476EADFC27" authorityName="Rukmane-Bārbale &amp; Bramanti &amp; Bramanti" authorityYear="2020" box="[303,506,959,983]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Evrostopolycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97FC357C73AFFD4B30DFC476EADFC27" box="[303,506,959,983]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Evrostopolycatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24C7E2CC73AFFD4B027FC386D2FFC27" box="[517,632,960,984]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, basal part of scutellum not arched, not prominent from the outline of dorsoapical part in
<taxonomicName id="4C0B64C6C73AFFD4B07FFC076D92FBE7" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1912" box="[605,709,1023,1047]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97FC357C73AFFD4B07FFC076D92FBE7" box="[605,709,1023,1047]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Polycatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; antennal scrobe reaching medial edge of the eye (antennal scrobe interrupted just before the medial edge of the eye in
<taxonomicName id="4C0B64C6C73AFFD4B3BDFBA76D5CFB87" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1912" box="[415,523,1119,1143]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97FC357C73AFFD4B3BDFBA76D5CFB87" box="[415,523,1119,1143]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Polycatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3114CCEC73AFFD4B30DFB676DB8FB47" box="[303,751,1183,1207]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB41F45C73AFFD4B30DFB676DB8FB47" blockId="2.[303,751,1183,1207]" box="[303,751,1183,1207]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="B97FC357C73AFFD4B30DFB676EE9FB47" bold="true" box="[303,446,1183,1207]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F31C5FD5C73AFFD4B3E6FB676D68FB47" box="[452,575,1183,1207]" name="Philippines" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Philippines</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49CFD1A7C73AFFD4B06AFB676DF5FB47" box="[584,674,1183,1207]" country="Philippines" name="Palawan" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Palawan</collectingRegion>
Island.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3114CCEC73AFFD4B30DFB276EF4FA87" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB41F45C73AFFD4B30DFB276EF4FA87" blockId="2.[303,813,1247,1399]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="B97FC357C73AFFD4B30DFB276EFDFB07" bold="true" box="[303,426,1247,1271]" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">Etymology.</emphasis>
The generic name is derived from the greek εύρωστος what means robust, character reflected to the harsh body. The second part alludes to the similarity with closely related genus
<emphasis id="B97FC357C73AFFD4B30DFAA76EF4FA87" box="[303,419,1375,1399]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="89">
<taxonomicName id="4C0B64C6C73AFFD4B30DFAA76EC8FA87" authorityName="Heller" authorityYear="1912" box="[303,415,1375,1399]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polycatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Polycatus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>