277 lines
36 KiB
XML
277 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="43D4CECD7DF316BBBE11FA939AA35A80" ID-CLB-Dataset="61135" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5141.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="725cb3ad-2167-4e42-8cbe-54d5d690c674" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6592703" ID-ZooBank="F6CCED36-ECC2-4E4C-8943-8106597BCC79" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1653901701746" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Richardson, Barry J." docDate="2022" docId="EC5C87DB651004632A866DF5FEA0DBCB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5141.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5141 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Servaea incana Proszynski 2017" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="266" masterDocId="1065FFA3650104722A116C62FFA6DC32" masterDocTitle="Additions to the euophryine jumping spider fauna (Araneae: Salticidae) of Australia" masterLastPageNumber="269" masterPageNumber="249" pageNumber="266" updateTime="1699338189455" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="55AC198AFCBC5D7F4C568B6160A8F749">Additions to the euophryine jumping spider fauna (Araneae: Salticidae) of Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="761BC88B24F4B943B9F0376DD7236795">Richardson, Barry J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C2F7943E2AA636456EE0D42391CFC5A9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3D17F977B0EB58C9EE51C258240647A1">
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<mods:date id="F4FC805DEA12BC2A2A3C7A41788234F9">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="EC5C87DB651004632A866DF5FEA0DBCB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6592748" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195702674" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6592748" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC5C87DB651004632A866DF5FEA0DBCB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC5C87DB651004632A866DF5FEA0DBCB" lastPageNumber="266" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">
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<subSubSection id="2CEF6546651004632A866DF5FDB7DD83" box="[151,529,407,433]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="644A36CD651004632A866DF5FDB7DD83" blockId="17.[151,529,407,469]" box="[151,529,407,433]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">
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<heading id="3F0281A1651004632A866DF5FDB7DD83" bold="true" box="[151,529,407,433]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="A3F54D4E651004632A866DF5FDB7DD83" ID-CoL="4WYNV" authority="(Karsch, 1878)" authorityName="Proszynski" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Karsch" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[151,529,407,433]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Servaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incana">
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||
<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632A866DF5FDB7DD83" bold="true" box="[151,529,407,433]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">
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<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632A866DF5FEF4DD83" bold="true" box="[151,338,407,433]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">Servaea incana</emphasis>
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(Karsch, 1878)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2CEF6546651004632A866DD9FEB3DDE7" box="[151,277,443,469]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" type="description">
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<paragraph id="644A36CD651004632A866DD9FEB3DDE7" blockId="17.[151,529,407,469]" box="[151,277,443,469]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">
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<figureCitation id="FCCE2A48651004632A866DD9FEB3DDE7" box="[151,277,443,469]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 68" captionStart-1="FIGURES 69–71" captionStartId-0="18.[151,250,788,812]" captionStartId-1="18.[151,264,1683,1707]" captionTargetBox-0="[152,1434,184,760]" captionTargetBox-1="[159,1399,945,1654]" captionTargetId-0="figure-20@18.[152,1436,181,765]" captionTargetId-1="figure-100@18.[159,1427,945,1660]" captionTargetPageId-0="18" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionText-0="FIGURE 68. Examples of some of the camera lucida drawings made during the original study of Servaea incana female genitalia They show the range of variation found in the shape of the spermatheca. The figures showing types are inked tracings of the original drawings (‘incana’ top left, ‘vestita’ bottom right). The remainder are scans of original pencil drawings plus their museum accession numbers. Specimen data can be found in Richardson and Gunter (2012)." captionText-1="FIGURES 69–71. Cytaea morrisoni. Holotype (K947); a new synonym of Servaea incana. Male; (69 dorsal view, 70 anterior view, 71 ventral view of palp). Fig. 69 provided by J. Schubert and Museum Victoria, Figs 70 and 71 used with permission from Dunn (1951)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6592724" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6592726" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6592724/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6592726/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">Figs 68–71</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="2CEF6546651004632A866D98FC06DEF8" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="644A36CD651004632A866D98FDADDE20" blockId="17.[151,1436,506,717]" box="[151,523,506,530]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">
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||
<taxonomicName id="A3F54D4E651004632A866D98FDA1DE20" authority="Karsch, 1878: 25" authorityName="Karsch" authorityPageNumber="25" authorityYear="1878" box="[151,519,506,530]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Plexippus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incanus">
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<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632A866D98FEF6DE20" box="[151,336,506,530]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">Plexippus incanus</emphasis>
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Karsch, 1878: 25
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="644A36CD651004632A866E7BFBD4DE03" blockId="17.[151,1436,506,717]" box="[151,1138,537,561]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">
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<taxonomicName id="A3F54D4E651004632A866E7BFE52DE03" authority="Koch L., 1879: 1142" authorityName="Koch L." authorityPageNumber="1142" authorityYear="1879" box="[151,500,537,561]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Scaea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestita">
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<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632A866E7BFEBADE03" box="[151,284,537,561]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">Scaea vestita</emphasis>
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Koch L., 1879: 1142
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</taxonomicName>
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pl. 94, fig. 4, 5., Peckham & Peckham 1901: 302 pl. 25, fig. 2.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="644A36CD651004632A866E5AFD99DE5C" blockId="17.[151,1436,506,717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="44E511E3651004632A866E5AFD99DE5C" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">
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<taxonomicName id="A3F54D4E651004632A866E5AFE51DE62" ID-CoL="4WYP3" authority=": Simon, 1888: 283" authorityName=": Simon" authorityPageNumber="283" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,503,568,592]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Servaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestita">
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<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632A866E5AFE97DE7D" box="[151,305,568,591]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">Servaea vestita</emphasis>
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: Simon, 1888: 283
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</taxonomicName>
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, Prószyński 1984: 131; 1987: 105; Davies & Żabka 1989: 220; Żabka 1991 52;
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<treatmentCitation id="E55410DC651004632F366E5AFE86DE5C" author="Proszynski, J." page="76" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" year="2017">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="00644B3C651004632F366E5AFE86DE5C" author="Proszynski, J." pageId="17" pageNumber="266" pagination="1 - 133" refId="ref13516" refString="Proszynski, J. (2017) Pragmatic classification of the world's Salticidae (Araneae). Ecologica Montenegrina, 12, 1 - 133. https: // doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2017.12.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Prószyński, 2017: 76</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(removed from synonomy).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="644A36CD651004632A866E17FAF1DEBF" blockId="17.[151,1436,506,717]" box="[151,1367,629,653]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">
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||
<taxonomicName id="A3F54D4E651004632A866E17FD87DEBF" authority="Urquhart, 1893: 127" authorityName="Urquhart" authorityPageNumber="127" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,545,629,653]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Plexippus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validus">
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<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632A866E17FEECDEBF" box="[151,330,629,653]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">Plexippus validus</emphasis>
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Urquhart, 1893: 127
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</taxonomicName>
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, Hickman 1967: 84, figs. 147–9, preoccupied. (
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<taxonomicName id="A3F54D4E651004632E146E17FAEADEBF" authority="Thorell, 1877" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1877" box="[1029,1356,629,653]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Plexippus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validus">
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||
<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632E146E17FB1EDEBF" box="[1029,1208,629,653]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">Plexippus validus</emphasis>
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Thorell, 1877
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="644A36CD651004632A866EF6FCA5DE9E" blockId="17.[151,1436,506,717]" box="[151,771,659,684]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="44E511E3651004632A866EF6FCA5DE9E" box="[151,771,659,684]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="E55410DC651004632A866EF6FE56DE99" author="Dunn, R. A." box="[151,496,659,683]" page="16" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" year="1951">
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||
<taxonomicName id="A3F54D4E651004632A866EF6FE56DE99" authority="Dunn, 1951: 16" authorityName="Dunn" authorityPageNumber="16" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,496,659,683]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cytaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morrisoni">
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<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632A866EF6FEEFDE99" box="[151,329,660,683]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">Cytaea morrisoni</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="00644B3C651004632B416EF6FE56DE99" author="Dunn, R. A." box="[336,496,659,683]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" pagination="9 - 18" refId="ref13362" refString="Dunn, R. A. (1951) Spiders of the Russell Grimwade Expedition. Memoirs of the National Museum of Victoria, Melbourne, 17, 9 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.24199 / j. mmv. 1951.17.02" type="journal article" year="1951">Dunn, 1951: 16</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 8–9 –
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<emphasis id="5681EADF6510046328776EF6FCA5DE9E" bold="true" box="[614,771,660,684]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">New synonym.</emphasis>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="644A36CD651004632A866ED1FC06DEF8" blockId="17.[151,1436,506,717]" box="[151,928,690,717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="44E511E3651004632A866ED1FC06DEF8" box="[151,928,690,717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">
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||
<taxonomicName id="A3F54D4E651004632A866ED1FE4FDEF8" ID-CoL="4WYNV" authority=": Zabka, 1991: 52" authorityName=": Zabka" authorityPageNumber="52" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,489,690,717]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Servaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incana">
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||
<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632A866ED1FE92DEF8" box="[151,308,691,714]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">Servaea incana</emphasis>
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||
: Żabka, 1991: 52
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<treatmentCitation id="E55410DC651004632BE26ED0FC89DEF8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6167068" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6167068" author="Richardson, B. J. & Gunter, N. L." box="[499,815,690,714]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/386187E5FFEDFF99FF75FA46D33A4A6B" page="12" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" year="2012">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="00644B3C651004632BE26ED0FC89DEF8" author="Richardson, B. J. & Gunter, N. L." box="[499,815,690,714]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" pagination="1 - 33" refId="ref13695" refString="Richardson, B. J. & Gunter, N. L. (2012) Revision of the Australian jumping spider genus Servaea Simon 1887 (Aranaea: Salticidae) including use of DNA sequence data and predicted distributions. Zootaxa, 3350 (1), 1 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3350.1.1" type="journal article" year="2012">Richardson & Gunter 2012: 12</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs 6–22.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2CEF6546651004632A866E91FCB9DF03" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="644A36CD651004632A866E91FCB9DF03" blockId="17.[151,1437,755,2041]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">
|
||
<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632A866E91FE20DF3F" bold="true" box="[151,390,755,781]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D49D3C90651004632B836E91FCB9DF03" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3797743341" collectingDate="1947-09-03" collectorName="R. T. M. Prescott" latitude="-33.95" location="Ravensthorpe-Ongerup" longLatPrecision="721" longitude="118.65" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="BB4E886F651004632B836E91FE5CDF3F" box="[402,506,755,781]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F54D4E65100463283A6E96FD53DF3F" authorityName="Dunn" authorityYear="1951" box="[555,757,756,782]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cytaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="5681EADF65100463283A6E96FD53DF3F" box="[555,757,756,782]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">Cytaea morrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. M,
|
||
<location id="612A60166510046329246E91FB9BDF3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC5C87DB651004632A866DF5FEA0DBCB:612A60166510046329246E91FB9BDF3F" box="[821,1085,755,781]" latitude="-33.95" longLatPrecision="721" longitude="118.65" name="Ravensthorpe-Ongerup" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" stateProvince="Western Australia">Ravensthorpe-Ongerup</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A631F82F651004632E5C6E96FABBDF3F" box="[1101,1309,755,782]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="01C1500A651004632F3C6E91FA3EDF3C" box="[1325,1432,755,782]" degrees="118.65" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" precision="555" value="118.65">118.65°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="01C1500A651004632A866F75FF55DF00" box="[151,243,791,818]" degrees="33.95" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" precision="555" value="-33.95">33.95°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="104B100D651004632B176F75FE30DF03" box="[262,406,791,817]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" value="1947-09-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="000FE9E5651004632B176F75FE30DF03" box="[262,406,791,817]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" value="1947-09-03">3 Sept. 1947</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
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||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="C900531B651004632BB96F7AFDFDDF00" box="[424,603,792,818]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">R.T.M. Prescott</collectorName>
|
||
, (MVMA K947).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2CEF6546651004632AD66F59FEA0DBCB" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="644A36CD651004632AD66F59FE1DD918" blockId="17.[151,1437,755,2041]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">
|
||
<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632AD66F59FE9DDF67" bold="true" box="[199,315,827,853]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">Remarks.</emphasis>
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||
This genus was revised by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="00644B3C65100463289A6F59FC78DF67" author="Richardson, B. J. & Gunter, N. L." box="[651,990,827,853]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" pagination="1 - 33" refId="ref13695" refString="Richardson, B. J. & Gunter, N. L. (2012) Revision of the Australian jumping spider genus Servaea Simon 1887 (Aranaea: Salticidae) including use of DNA sequence data and predicted distributions. Zootaxa, 3350 (1), 1 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3350.1.1" type="journal article" year="2012">Richardson & Gunter (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. More recently
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="00644B3C651004632E8A6F59FACADF67" author="Proszynski, J." box="[1179,1388,827,853]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" pagination="1 - 133" refId="ref13516" refString="Proszynski, J. (2017) Pragmatic classification of the world's Salticidae (Araneae). Ecologica Montenegrina, 12, 1 - 133. https: // doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2017.12.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Prószyński (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
has suggested that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F54D4E651004632B2E6F3DFE02DF4B" authorityName=": Simon" authorityYear="1888" box="[319,420,863,889]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Servaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestita">
|
||
<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632B2E6F3DFE02DF4B" box="[319,420,863,889]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">S. vestita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should be restored from synonomy with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F54D4E6510046329676F3DFC79DF4B" authorityName=": Zabka" authorityYear="1991" box="[886,991,863,889]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Servaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incana">
|
||
<emphasis id="5681EADF6510046329676F3DFC79DF4B" box="[886,991,863,889]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">S. incana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as proposed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="00644B3C651004632E866F3DFF43DFAF" author="Richardson, B. J. & Gunter, N. L." pageId="17" pageNumber="266" pagination="1 - 33" refId="ref13695" refString="Richardson, B. J. & Gunter, N. L. (2012) Revision of the Australian jumping spider genus Servaea Simon 1887 (Aranaea: Salticidae) including use of DNA sequence data and predicted distributions. Zootaxa, 3350 (1), 1 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3350.1.1" type="journal article" year="2012">Richardson and Gunter (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Prószyński’s suggestion was made solely on the basis of slight differences in the shape of the spermathecae in the area surrounding the exit to the fertilization duct in the drawings of
|
||
<specimenCount id="72F3FD446510046329D06FCAFB8ADFF0" box="[961,1068,936,962]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="00644B3C651004632E5C6FC5FA3EDFF3" author="Richardson, B. J. & Gunter, N. L." box="[1101,1432,935,961]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" pagination="1 - 33" refId="ref13695" refString="Richardson, B. J. & Gunter, N. L. (2012) Revision of the Australian jumping spider genus Servaea Simon 1887 (Aranaea: Salticidae) including use of DNA sequence data and predicted distributions. Zootaxa, 3350 (1), 1 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3350.1.1" type="journal article" year="2012">Richardson and Gunter (2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 10, 13) and without supporting evidence from other characters or specimens. Examination of cleared epigynes in a range of specimens during the original study showed there was variation in shape between specimens and that intermediate states between those found in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="BB4E886F6510046328BD6876FD41D81C" box="[684,743,1044,1070]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">types</typeStatus>
|
||
were present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="FCCE2A486510046329816871FC43D81C" box="[912,997,1043,1070]" captionStart="FIGURE 68" captionStartId="18.[151,250,788,812]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,184,760]" captionTargetId="figure-20@18.[152,1436,181,765]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 68. Examples of some of the camera lucida drawings made during the original study of Servaea incana female genitalia They show the range of variation found in the shape of the spermatheca. The figures showing types are inked tracings of the original drawings (‘incana’ top left, ‘vestita’ bottom right). The remainder are scans of original pencil drawings plus their museum accession numbers. Specimen data can be found in Richardson and Gunter (2012)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6592724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6592724/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="00644B3C6510046329EB6871FAE6D81F" author="Richardson, B. J. & Gunter, N. L." box="[1018,1344,1043,1069]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" pagination="1 - 33" refId="ref13695" refString="Richardson, B. J. & Gunter, N. L. (2012) Revision of the Australian jumping spider genus Servaea Simon 1887 (Aranaea: Salticidae) including use of DNA sequence data and predicted distributions. Zootaxa, 3350 (1), 1 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3350.1.1" type="journal article" year="2012">Richardson & Gunter (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
pointed out the lack of any correlation between different character
|
||
<typeStatus id="BB4E886F65100463292D685AFCD1D860" box="[828,887,1080,1106]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">types</typeStatus>
|
||
stating: “
|
||
<emphasis id="5681EADF6510046329E36855FEA9D8AB" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">the larger forms … vary in color, the pattern of abdominal markings, size and female genital morphology with no consistent correlation between these characters</emphasis>
|
||
”. The radical changes in color patterns could be a response to wasp predation. Inspection of paper wasp nests (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="00644B3C651004632ACF68C1FE39D88F" author="Yuan, D. & Li, X. & Yeates, D. K. & Rodriguez, J." box="[222,415,1187,1213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" pagination="109 - 115" refId="ref14072" refString="Yuan, D., Li, X., Yeates, D. K. & Rodriguez, J. (2020) Unlucky spider flies (Diptera: Acroceridae) trapped in a tomb of mud: An Australian predatory wasp (Sphecidae) provisions its nest with parasitised spiders (Salticidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 95, 109 - 115. https: // doi. org / 10.3956 / 2019 - 95.3.109" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Yuan
|
||
<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632B3368C6FEFDD88F" box="[290,347,1187,1213]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Richardson unpublished data) showed that the wasps normally used only a single species in each nest, though a different species could be used in different nests at the same location; presumable the wasps established a search image on the first specimen captured. Radically varying the abdominal color pattern would reduce the risk of capture.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="644A36CD651004632AD66951FCF3DA87" blockId="17.[151,1437,755,2041]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">
|
||
As part of the original work, COI DNA sequences were obtained from a range of differently colored specimens from widely separated locations (following longstanding usage: light specimens ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F54D4E651004632E3A693AFBD1D943" authorityName=": Zabka" authorityYear="1991" box="[1067,1143,1368,1393]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Servaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incana">
|
||
<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632E3A693AFBD1D943" box="[1067,1143,1368,1393]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">incana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’; dark specimens ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F54D4E651004632F5D693AFA33D943" authorityName=": Simon" authorityYear="1888" box="[1356,1429,1368,1393]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Servaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestita">
|
||
<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632F5D693AFA33D943" box="[1356,1429,1368,1393]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">vestita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’ as shown for the
|
||
<typeStatus id="BB4E886F651004632B4B691EFE33D9A4" box="[346,405,1404,1430]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">types</typeStatus>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="00644B3C651004632BAA6919FD57D9A7" author="Richardson, B. J. & Gunter, N. L." box="[443,753,1403,1429]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" pagination="1 - 33" refId="ref13695" refString="Richardson, B. J. & Gunter, N. L. (2012) Revision of the Australian jumping spider genus Servaea Simon 1887 (Aranaea: Salticidae) including use of DNA sequence data and predicted distributions. Zootaxa, 3350 (1), 1 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3350.1.1" type="journal article" year="2012">Richardson & Gunter 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 6, 7). The sequence information was not considered by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="00644B3C651004632A8669FDFEC1D98B" author="Proszynski, J." box="[151,359,1439,1465]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" pagination="1 - 133" refId="ref13516" refString="Proszynski, J. (2017) Pragmatic classification of the world's Salticidae (Araneae). Ecologica Montenegrina, 12, 1 - 133. https: // doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2017.12.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Prószyński (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Specimens of
|
||
<emphasis id="5681EADF65100463281E69C2FDCBD988" box="[527,621,1440,1466]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">‘incana’</emphasis>
|
||
(n=5) varied by 1–16 nucleotide differences and
|
||
<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632E8269C2FB49D988" box="[1171,1263,1440,1466]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">‘vestita’</emphasis>
|
||
(n=6) by 0–18. The variation between the replicates of
|
||
<emphasis id="5681EADF65100463285369A6FD06D9EC" box="[578,672,1476,1502]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">‘incana’</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="5681EADF6510046328C069A6FC8BD9EC" box="[721,813,1476,1502]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">‘vestita’</emphasis>
|
||
ranged from 0–20 nucleotides with an identical sequence being found for one pair of specimens (a
|
||
<emphasis id="5681EADF65100463287E698AFD6DDA30" box="[623,715,1512,1538]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">‘vestita’</emphasis>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A631F82F651004632903698AFC7ADA33" box="[786,988,1511,1538]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
and an
|
||
<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632E26698AFB30DA30" box="[1079,1174,1512,1538]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">‘incana’</emphasis>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A631F82F651004632ECC6985FA37DA30" box="[1245,1425,1511,1538]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">South Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
). Neighbor Joining analysis showed the sequence differences were such that the sequences of specimens of the two forms were interspersed within a single close-knit cluster and well separated from all other species (differences <2% versus>4%). As a consequence, there is no morphological or sequence evidence at present supporting
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="00644B3C651004632F1E6A31FF44DAA3" author="Proszynski, J." pageId="17" pageNumber="266" pagination="1 - 133" refId="ref13516" refString="Proszynski, J. (2017) Pragmatic classification of the world's Salticidae (Araneae). Ecologica Montenegrina, 12, 1 - 133. https: // doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2017.12.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Prószyński’s (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
suggested rearrangement and evidence to the contrary. Consequently, it is not accepted and the place of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F54D4E651004632F966A15FF46DA87" authorityName=": Simon" authorityYear="1888" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Servaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestita">
|
||
<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632F966A15FF46DA87" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">S. vestita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F54D4E651004632BFE6AF9FDF1DA87" authorityName=": Zabka" authorityYear="1991" box="[495,599,1691,1717]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Servaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incana">
|
||
<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632BFE6AF9FDF1DA87" box="[495,599,1691,1717]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">S. incana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should be maintained.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="644A36CD651004632AD66AA2FEA0DBCB" blockId="17.[151,1437,755,2041]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">
|
||
In the process of other work, a specimen was discovered that was the
|
||
<typeStatus id="BB4E886F651004632E136ADDFBC2DAEB" box="[1026,1124,1727,1753]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of a further name,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F54D4E651004632F5C6AA2FE37DACC" authority="Dunn, 1951" authorityName="Dunn" authorityYear="1951" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cytaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morrisoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632F5C6AA2FEA3DACF" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">Cytaea morrisoni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="00644B3C651004632B1D6A86FE37DACC" author="Dunn, R. A." box="[268,401,1763,1790]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" pagination="9 - 18" refId="ref13362" refString="Dunn, R. A. (1951) Spiders of the Russell Grimwade Expedition. Memoirs of the National Museum of Victoria, Melbourne, 17, 9 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.24199 / j. mmv. 1951.17.02" type="journal article" year="1951">Dunn, 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, that was already known to be misplaced (M. Żabka in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="00644B3C6510046329E76A81FB1EDACF" author="Richardson, B. J." box="[1014,1208,1763,1789]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" refId="ref13646" refString="Richardson, B. J. (2021) Salticidae. Arachnida: Araneomorphae. Australian Faunal Directory. Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra. Available from: https: // biodiversity. org. au / afd / taxa / SALTICIDAE (accessed 12 March 2021)" type="url" year="2021">Richardson 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The information in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="00644B3C651004632A866B6AFE80DB10" author="Dunn, R. A." box="[151,294,1799,1826]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" pagination="9 - 18" refId="ref13362" refString="Dunn, R. A. (1951) Spiders of the Russell Grimwade Expedition. Memoirs of the National Museum of Victoria, Melbourne, 17, 9 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.24199 / j. mmv. 1951.17.02" type="journal article" year="1951">Dunn (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and a new photograph, showing a dorsal view of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="BB4E886F6510046329626B65FC73DB13" box="[883,981,1799,1825]" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="FCCE2A486510046329F26B65FBC2DB10" box="[995,1124,1799,1826]" captionStart="FIGURES 69–71" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1683,1707]" captionTargetBox="[159,1399,945,1654]" captionTargetId="figure-100@18.[159,1427,945,1660]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 69–71. Cytaea morrisoni. Holotype (K947); a new synonym of Servaea incana. Male; (69 dorsal view, 70 anterior view, 71 ventral view of palp). Fig. 69 provided by J. Schubert and Museum Victoria, Figs 70 and 71 used with permission from Dunn (1951)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6592726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6592726/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">Figs 69–71</figureCitation>
|
||
), clearly place the specimen in the species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F54D4E651004632B276B49FE42DB77" authorityName=": Zabka" authorityYear="1991" box="[310,484,1835,1861]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Servaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incana">
|
||
<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632B276B49FE42DB77" box="[310,484,1835,1861]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">Servaea incana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the name is here placed in that synonymy. Dunn’s fig. 9 shows that the palp has the standard form found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F54D4E651004632BDE6B2DFD8FDB5B" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1887" box="[463,553,1871,1897]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Servaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632BDE6B2DFD8FDB5B" box="[463,553,1871,1897]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">Servaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
while fig. 8 shows the chelicerae expected for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F54D4E651004632E546B2DFB08DB5B" authorityName=": Zabka" authorityYear="1991" box="[1093,1198,1871,1897]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Servaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incana">
|
||
<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632E546B2DFB08DB5B" box="[1093,1198,1871,1897]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">S. incana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(large relative to the face, strongly geniculate with a distinct shape and with the three promarginal teeth placed on a distinct mound on the median distal corner). The total length of the animal is that expected for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F54D4E651004632E316BF5FB2FDB83" authorityName=": Zabka" authorityYear="1991" box="[1056,1161,1943,1969]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Servaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incana">
|
||
<emphasis id="5681EADF651004632E316BF5FB2FDB83" box="[1056,1161,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">S. incana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and is much larger than that of other Western Australian species.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A3F54D4E6510046328746BD9FCB5DBE7" authorityName=": Zabka" authorityYear="1991" box="[613,787,1979,2005]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Servaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="17" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incana">
|
||
<emphasis id="5681EADF6510046328746BD9FCB5DBE7" box="[613,787,1979,2005]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">Servaea incana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is well known from many specimens from south-western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1CE2765D651004632A866BBDFEA7DBCB" box="[151,257,2015,2041]" name="Australia" pageId="17" pageNumber="266">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |