277 lines
26 KiB
XML
277 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="6A516B15BBA41E24E1C32391608FEEC6" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3916.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a769b646-ed6a-4028-827b-98312f729588" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="23022" ID-ZooBank="15384700-9D9B-4F77-AA0B-FA6DA317BCCB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460977036922" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tucker, Erika M., Chapman, Eric G. & Sharkey, Michael J." docDate="2015" docId="DE19B25C847E764DFF2BFC5A9D132695" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03916p083.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3916 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cremnops ferrugineus Cameron" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="2220CA24844D7679FFBCFFA89F7F2432" masterDocTitle="A revision of the New World species of Cremnops Förster (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Agathidinae)" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1698559752775" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="8EF2808F1A14C3B4FAB691DF00BA99EC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="6966E0D4BAA88FBE08D7E518527134D9">
|
||
<mods:title id="AD75599103CFBC60B092744B693B61E3">A revision of the New World species of Cremnops Förster (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Agathidinae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="05A1BC8CD3E8E16EEEBE48045FFE94D8" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="5590861396F8C140A3F3CC98CA6A073E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="AABC96D737B32B694BBEBAD302857B40">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="0278CECF05D5A0CF4B48FCE6D1FB7DBC">Tucker, Erika M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="3F4AA90A30FFA0D26A378B8A90079861" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="0328529364940B75D7C5FD974E116CD2">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="A72F18BF6650D0BC956ACA9C16600235">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="34B87598569739B03F9C0F2D9171A6BC">Chapman, Eric G.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="1711733A56AC73B8F466F7F69FCFA6ED" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="38219942E657AB4186EFD6C99792C4D1">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="5DB919C03FA6EEDE46304B31DDCAC948">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="E8787D3C54D348595C69D64B8581C21E">Sharkey, Michael J.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="88639FC3D979F562341DA7E377297FB1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="16A26B03ED9C6DCF5E9A711A648EAD3D" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="870D5BFE963DF1A72F628F1976A66F19">
|
||
<mods:title id="CF728CCB2C6EAD589EF7EE8C33DCCA7D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="B5B5AD6D512B1EDC0ED49EF196AE3A9E">
|
||
<mods:date id="B14510CBC1624ABD379E2AF5ADB9BF3F">2015</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="6F82B52F9AF87C16E1DE715F678A60EF" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="1607F9F440B0BF2208C1E85A5DD29FA4">3916</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="10F58645104101F2ADAFEB0B8CD88074" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="16BBBF018B07CB46F2CBEFC6E538F779">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="0DF80C3C670EC3BD09934B5C8F5B3B44" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="AD6618EF3B79E1C9223D744489332764">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="00F229B9206AE51CCF8B8EA4001D33D1">83</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="7A7AA1E0A7FEF27C4233687D69F8AF5B">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D7C6CFE40B078D39560EF371E9E5DB5F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3916.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F2B425564182DFABAAABB7FAFE233F5E" type="GBIF-Dataset">a769b646-ed6a-4028-827b-98312f729588</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="83C60FC004024076E807B3FECE060B43" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="FA65C2DC60902676DF74950EB00DA771" type="Zenodo-Dep">23022</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D1A1665EA2B149A0700144CFA978A1DE" type="ZooBank">15384700-9D9B-4F77-AA0B-FA6DA317BCCB</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="DE19B25C847E764DFF2BFC5A9D132695" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5658847" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127844021" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5658847" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DE19B25C847E764DFF2BFC5A9D132695" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DE19B25C847E764DFF2BFC5A9D132695" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<subSubSection id="1EAA50C1847E764AFF2BFC5A9C272082" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="560F034A847E764AFF2BFC5A9D48203E" blockId="51.[151,567,1010,1070]" box="[151,567,1010,1036]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<heading id="0D47B426847E764AFF2BFC5A9D48203E" bold="true" box="[151,567,1010,1036]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91B078C9847E764AFF2BFC5A9D48203E" ID-CoL="ZC45" authority="Cameron" authorityName="Cameron" box="[151,567,1010,1036]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cremnops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF58847E764AFF2BFC5A9D48203E" bold="true" box="[151,567,1010,1036]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF58847E764AFF2BFC5A9ED8203E" bold="true" box="[151,423,1010,1036]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Cremnops ferrugineus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2EA743DA847E764AFE0BFC5A9D50203E" box="[439,559,1010,1036]" name="Cameroon" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Cameron</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="560F034A847E764AFF2BFBBD9E09201C" blockId="51.[151,567,1010,1070]" box="[151,374,1045,1070]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
[
|
||
<figureCitation id="CE8B1FCF847E764AFF21FBBD9F82201C" box="[157,253,1045,1070]" captionStart="PLATE 12" captionStartId="52.[151,234,1562,1584]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,735,1537]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[151,1436,735,1537]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="PLATE 12. Cremnops ferrugineus. A. lateral habitus; B. dorsal habitus; C. lateral head; D. mesopleuron; E. mesoscutum; F. face; G. wings; H. propodeum; I. hind leg with distal tibial spines insert." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399026/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Plate 12</figureCitation>
|
||
, Figs A–I]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="560F034A847E764AFF2BFBF59D1F2041" blockId="51.[151,963,1117,1200]" box="[151,608,1117,1139]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91B078C9847E764AFF2BFBF59D7A2041" authority="Cameron, 1887" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,517,1117,1139]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Agathis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF58847E764AFF2BFBF59E1F2041" box="[151,352,1117,1139]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Agathis ferrugineus</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2EA743DA847E764AFED9FBF59EBB2041" box="[357,452,1117,1139]" name="Cameroon" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Cameron</collectingCountry>
|
||
, 1887
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="560F034A847E764AFF2BFBD49C272082" blockId="51.[151,963,1117,1200]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91B078C9847E764AFF2BFBD49E8120A0" authority="Shenefelt, 1970" authorityName="Shenefelt" authorityYear="1970" box="[151,510,1148,1170]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Agathis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF58847E764AFF2BFBD49E2920A0" box="[151,342,1148,1170]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Agathis ferruginea</emphasis>
|
||
Shenefelt, 1970
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Synonymized by Berta de Fernandez, 1998.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91B078C9847E764AFF2BFB339ED72082" authority="Berta" authorityName="Berta" box="[151,424,1178,1200]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cremnops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turrialbae">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF58847E764AFF2BFB339E142082" box="[151,363,1178,1200]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Cremnops turrialbae</emphasis>
|
||
Berta
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
de Fernandez, 1998. NEW SYNONYMY.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1EAA50C1847E764AFF2BFB759BFC2128" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="560F034A847E764AFF2BFB759BFC2128" blockId="51.[151,1437,1245,2026]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF58847E764AFF2BFB759E7520C4" bold="true" box="[151,266,1245,1270]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. This species is distinguished by the carina on the hind trochantellus, wide subpronopes partition, short malar space, symmetrical hind claw inner teeth, and a couple, often weak, sternaulus pits.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1EAA50C1847E764AFF7BFA8D9E1023F4" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="560F034A847E764AFF7BFA8D9CEA210C" blockId="51.[151,1437,1245,2026]" box="[199,917,1317,1342]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF58847E764AFF7BFA8D9E2E210C" bold="true" box="[199,337,1317,1342]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Description</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="890BBDE8847E764AFEE3FA8D9EB3210C" box="[351,460,1317,1342]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: female. Body length
|
||
<quantity id="9148AEAF847E764AFD7DFA8D9C68210F" box="[705,791,1317,1342]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="9148AEAF847E764AFC9AFA8D9CF6210C" box="[806,905,1317,1342]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="560F034A847E764AFF7BFAE19BD22198" blockId="51.[151,1437,1245,2026]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF58847E764AFF7BFAE19E7B2150" box="[199,260,1353,1378]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs C & F). Antennae broken on
|
||
<typeStatus id="890BBDE8847E764AFD19FAE29DAA2153" box="[677,725,1354,1377]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen, 38–41 flagellomeres. Lateral carina of frons weak, ending immediately anteriad lateral ocellus. Interocellar space not elevated, level with lateral ocelli. Malar space 0.7x (0.7–1.0x) eye height. Apical tooth of mandible not extending past margin of basal lobe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="560F034A847E764AFF7BFA1E9E3D2294" blockId="51.[151,1437,1245,2026]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91B078C9847E764AFF7BFA1E9E4021FF" box="[199,319,1462,1485]" class="Crustacea" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF58847E764AFF7BFA1E9E4021FF" box="[199,319,1462,1485]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Figs D, E & H). Subpronopes adjacent, separated by a partition wider than the longitudinal length of the dorsomedial portion of pronotum. Median mesonotal lobe depressed medially (sometimes weakly). Notaulus foveolate (usually smooth). Scutellar sulcus with 1 longitudinal carina.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2EA743DA847E764AFC06FA559C8D2224" box="[954,1010,1533,1558]" name="India" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
margin of posterolateral scutal flange not prominent; rather: 90° to obtuse (to lobed). Mesoscutellar trough without longitudinal carinae laterally. Metanotal trough without extensive longitudinal carinae laterally. Sternaulus with 1 (to 4 weak) pit (s); about 1/
|
||
<date id="220E258A847E764AFAC2F9EE9AE3226C" box="[1406,1436,1606,1630]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">4x</date>
|
||
(to 1/
|
||
<date id="220E258A847E764AFF6FF9C29F8D22B0" box="[211,242,1642,1666]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">2x</date>
|
||
) length of mesopleuron. Medial propodeal areola with (2–4) transverse carinae. Metapleuron rugose on ventral margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="560F034A847E764AFF7BF9199A7022DC" blockId="51.[151,1437,1245,2026]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF58847E764AFF7BF9199E5622F8" box="[199,297,1713,1738]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2EA743DA847E764AFF7BF9199F8022F8" box="[199,255,1713,1738]" name="India" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
leg
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig. I). Femur length about
|
||
<date id="220E258A847E764AFDC4F91A9DEC22F8" box="[632,659,1714,1738]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">3x</date>
|
||
width. Trochantellar carina present. Distal tibia with 2 spines. Inner tooth of inner and outer claws symmetrical, broad, angled quadrangular-shaped, with 4 basal pectines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="560F034A847E764AFF7BF9529E702368" blockId="51.[151,1437,1245,2026]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF58847E764AFF7BF9529E442323" box="[199,315,1786,1809]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fore wing</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig. G). Hyaline with melanic tint; veins melanic; stigma melanic. 2nd submarginal cell slightly higher than wide (to as high as wide). Hyaline spot in anterior part of 1st submarginal cell and basal part of 2nd discal cell.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="560F034A847E764AFF7BF8CE9AE8234C" blockId="51.[151,1437,1245,2026]" box="[199,1431,1893,1918]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF58847E764AFF7BF8CE9E43234F" box="[199,316,1894,1917]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs A & B). 1st median tergite length about
|
||
<date id="220E258A847E764AFCFBF8CE9C1D234C" box="[839,866,1894,1918]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">2x</date>
|
||
apical width, apical width about 1.5x basal width.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="560F034A847E764AFF7BF8219E1023F4" blockId="51.[151,1437,1245,2026]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF58847E764AFF7BF8219E362390" box="[199,329,1929,1954]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Body Color</emphasis>
|
||
Orange, except brown as follows: distal hind tibia, 1st & 2nd tarsus, most of metasoma (metasoma usually all orange).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1EAA50C1847E764DFF7BF8799C92252E" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="560F034A847E764AFF7BF8799E8A23D8" blockId="51.[151,1437,1245,2026]" box="[199,501,2001,2026]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF58847E764AFF7BF8799E5823D8" bold="true" box="[199,295,2001,2026]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF58847E764AFE91F87A9E1D23DB" box="[301,354,2002,2025]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Host</emphasis>
|
||
—Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="560F034A8479764DFF7BFF309C2D24E7" blockId="52.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF588479764DFF7BFF309EFC2482" box="[199,387,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Associate Plants</emphasis>
|
||
—There are two records of adult specimens collected from coffee leaves, one in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2EA743DA8479764DFA9EFF3F9AE72482" box="[1314,1432,151,176]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the other in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2EA743DA8479764DFEA1FF149EE824E7" box="[285,407,188,213]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
(from label on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91B078C98479764DFDF9FF159DA724E7" box="[581,728,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cremnops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turrialbae">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF588479764DFDF9FF159DA724E7" box="[581,728,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. turrialbae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="890BBDE88479764DFD63FF149C3924E7" box="[735,838,188,213]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="560F034A8479764DFF7BFF779D0F24CA" blockId="52.[151,1437,151,680]" box="[199,624,223,248]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF588479764DFF7BFF779EFF24CA" box="[199,384,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Adults Collected</emphasis>
|
||
—May to November.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="560F034A8479764DFF7BFEAC9C92252E" blockId="52.[151,1437,151,680]" box="[199,1005,260,285]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF588479764DFF7BFEAC9EE4252E" box="[199,411,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Geographic Range</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2EA743DA8479764DFE0BFEAC9D73252F" box="[439,524,260,285]" name="Mexico" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
south to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2EA743DA8479764DFDC8FEAD9DAF252E" box="[628,720,261,284]" name="Panama" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
. See map in Appendix II.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1EAA50C18479764DFF7BFE8F9D2825C7" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="560F034A8479764DFF7BFE8F9D2825C7" blockId="52.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF588479764DFF7BFE8F9E372572" bold="true" box="[199,328,295,320]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
. This species is closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91B078C98479764DFD65FE809C012572" box="[729,894,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cremnops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virginiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF588479764DFD65FE809C012572" box="[729,894,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. virginiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and is difficult to distinguish morphologically. The most reliable character to separate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91B078C98479764DFDE8FEE59D892556" box="[596,758,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Agathis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF588479764DFDE8FEE59D892556" box="[596,758,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. ferrugineus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91B078C98479764DFC80FEE59CA02556" box="[828,991,333,356]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cremnops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virginiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF588479764DFC80FEE59CA02556" box="[828,991,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. virginiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the symmetry of the hind claw inner basal lobe.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91B078C98479764DFEA0FED89D6625BA" box="[284,537,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cremnops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF588479764DFEA0FED89D6625BA" box="[284,537,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cremnops ferrugineus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has symmetrical basal teeth, while those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91B078C98479764DFB9EFED89BB725BA" box="[1058,1224,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cremnops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virginiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF588479764DFB9EFED89BB725BA" box="[1058,1224,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. virginiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are asymmetrical.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91B078C98479764DFF2BFE3D9EEE259E" box="[151,401,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cremnops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF588479764DFF2BFE3D9EEE259E" box="[151,401,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cremnops ferrugineus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also primarily found in the Neotropical region, whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91B078C98479764DFB94FE3D9BB4259E" box="[1064,1227,405,428]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cremnops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virginiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF588479764DFB94FE3D9BB4259E" box="[1064,1227,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. virginiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is generally found in the Nearctic region.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91B078C98479764DFE1DFE109DE225E2" box="[417,669,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cremnops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF588479764DFE1DFE109DE225E2" box="[417,669,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cremnops ferrugineus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91B078C98479764DFC84FE109CD025E2" box="[824,943,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cremnops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="willinki">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF588479764DFC84FE109CD025E2" box="[824,943,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. willinki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as well, however,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91B078C98479764DFB34FE109B8025E2" box="[1160,1279,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cremnops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="willinki">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF588479764DFB34FE109B8025E2" box="[1160,1279,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. willinki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a narrow (instead of wide) subpronopes partition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1EAA50C18479764DFF7BFE579C0B262A" box="[199,884,511,536]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="560F034A8479764DFF7BFE579C0B262A" blockId="52.[151,1437,151,680]" box="[199,884,511,536]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF588479764DFF7BFE579E39262A" bold="true" box="[199,326,511,536]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. Presumably named for its orange-red coloration.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1EAA50C18479764DFF7BFD8C9D132695" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="560F034A8479764DFF7BFD8C9D132695" blockId="52.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF588479764DFF7BFD8C9ED7260F" bold="true" box="[199,424,548,573]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="890BBDE88479764DFE0AFD8C9D31260E" box="[438,590,548,572]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF588479764DFDE4FD8D9C7F260E" box="[600,768,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91B078C98479764DFDE4FD8D9D83260E" box="[600,764,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cremnops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">C. ferrugineus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
female, Presidio,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2EA743DA8479764DFC75FD8C9B5E260F" box="[969,1057,548,573]" name="Mexico" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
, B.M.
|
||
<typeStatus id="890BBDE88479764DFBD0FD8D9BDC260F" box="[1132,1187,549,573]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
Hym 3:624, (
|
||
<collectionCode id="30A19B8F8479764DFA81FD8C9AEB260E" box="[1341,1428,548,572]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
) (H8913);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91B078C98479764DFEB0FDE09ED82652" box="[268,423,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cremnops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turrialbae">
|
||
<emphasis id="64C4DF588479764DFEB0FDE09ED82652" box="[268,423,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C. turrialbae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female, coffee, Turrialba,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2EA743DA8479764DFD4AFDE09C042652" box="[758,891,583,608]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="220E258A8479764DFC32FDEF9B6D2652" box="[910,1042,583,608]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1952-09-26">ix-26–1952</date>
|
||
, Emilio Viale, 42–52–52–13510, (
|
||
<collectionCode id="30A19B8F8479764DFF22FDC49F8D26B6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[158,242,620,644]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
) (H8922). Non-Types: 34 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="30A19B8F8479764DFD9EFDC49D2826B6" box="[546,599,620,644]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2agb-3d98" name="Hymenoptera Institute Collection, University of Kentucky" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">HIC</collectionCode>
|
||
), 13 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="30A19B8F8479764DFD28FDC49D9826B6" box="[660,743,620,644]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
), 16 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="30A19B8F8479764DFC98FDC49C1926B6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[804,870,620,644]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
), 8 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="30A19B8F8479764DFC2AFDC49CAA26B6" box="[918,981,620,644]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
), 17 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="30A19B8F8479764DFBAEFDC49B2126B6" box="[1042,1118,620,644]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
), 12 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="30A19B8F8479764DFB26FDC49B8426B6" box="[1178,1275,620,644]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">NMHM</collectionCode>
|
||
). For
|
||
<typeStatus id="890BBDE88479764DFA86FDC49AE326B7" box="[1338,1436,620,645]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and additional images see Appendix VIII.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |