treatments-xml/data/56/64/00/56640051FFE8D909FF3FFE0D7AD0FB18.xml
2024-06-21 12:36:59 +02:00

168 lines
18 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="7F7A50946983A5F8C42194E75FDED136" ID-CLB-Dataset="25616" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4664.3.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d6df271c-3f52-4f1a-9610-5e3e35ac50bd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3385603" ID-ZooBank="A9079148-0462-45E2-8C7F-026CC7B8B196" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1567581766268" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Putchkov, Alexander V., Markina, Tetiana Yu. &amp; Nitochko, Mariya I." docDate="2019" docId="56640051FFE8D909FF3FFE0D7AD0FB18" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4664.3.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4664 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cylindera (Eugrapha) RIVALIER 1950" docType="key" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="421" masterDocId="AA5D7829FFE1D900FFA8FFB77F4CFFE9" masterDocTitle="Larvae of Cylindera (Eugrapha) contorta (Fleutiaux) (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) and general review of larval features in the subgenus Eugrapha" masterLastPageNumber="422" masterPageNumber="412" pageNumber="421" updateTime="1698754508753" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="0AE86CA8B5A565299E4F9217EC029F82" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4BACFA6ED3CABCC6DA49FF7C264B3FAB">
<mods:title id="AF24118A30CA08FC359873DE75AE7F23">Larvae of Cylindera (Eugrapha) contorta (Fleutiaux) (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) and general review of larval features in the subgenus Eugrapha</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="5E9BA0ABA867E5B7F5D94B8E29B2B5E3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1F494BF81C2D5A894DD6FF6534461D28">
<mods:roleTerm id="C5FB6E7DA6216CA3F29AF3C396D2739E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B86A97AD7FEC5345A24557C53BDF4F94">Putchkov, Alexander V.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5F9C2E496275F5371B89C12015C44DE3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BFFDFA3AF502C8412A238D58223EA294">
<mods:roleTerm id="A4EA373ADE5FA5B5F9B2B53961EB6E88">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EEE67A542DA6A976D5B5ABD3E9F8A3A7">Markina, Tetiana Yu.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9CC324941B95BB16DAA51661F5912F4C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1957557198A4F2FAE164A6CF43CE98FA">
<mods:roleTerm id="30A54FD1B736A78F1B7E26D81E3E419F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D0850CA4C4A391146BF2CDE11B3DF5DA">Nitochko, Mariya I.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="622C4681CEED1C778583500B0EBE9411">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="1B32A1BD6863B83D3CC1B134A33C1D55" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="1DE3B4E9B587A0974951CAC9C3E1A658">
<mods:title id="A2079DAD34EF71F8E7259FA8583843F4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="A86B7E6C3C0293DB659F0D84D0E63D08">
<mods:date id="ECCAB92FD6C35F99B7DB2770AC3B81A7">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="E2F8FCB5940AC166869A899668A5A5E7" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="8D5C40B5CAE3F3EB1987423A524A64C5">2019-09-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E41E9EA610EBE10BAACE80893861FDE8" type="volume">
<mods:number id="55998C9AECEAA4BD5D4715D95DF9973F">4664</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A1F5600A4BFCA9291AA4FA5FE95A29C7" type="issue">
<mods:number id="F4FE2693E30CD54F14637271AC2E66EA">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="AA8FD30A717751F27F7B25E55E0B724C" unit="page">
<mods:start id="9B307569CD0A7AA3680477284A2241F8">412</mods:start>
<mods:end id="27C1B46CBAC8AB06274AAC07001FF534">422</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="7C4A07F8DB1ABABA1C0C065FCF87788C">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="AB47438D5B542486C1E0BF23B4175BB7" type="CLB-Dataset">25616</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="540FD86BB1C707AA29F6F268E0F2D47B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4664.3.8</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8031D72564AE6C7B24B2EF6B47A987B7" type="GBIF-Dataset">d6df271c-3f52-4f1a-9610-5e3e35ac50bd</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="44DC20C6BFC277A020D70BC54F69D826" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7EAD67D0674081A7E2400D3E6FCF2893" type="Zenodo-Dep">3385603</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AF8199AAEAA55ABFB76379EA8A38B583" type="ZooBank">A9079148-0462-45E2-8C7F-026CC7B8B196</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="56640051FFE8D909FF3FFE0D7AD0FB18" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5611521" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159372540" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5611521" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:56640051FFE8D909FF3FFE0D7AD0FB18" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/56640051FFE8D909FF3FFE0D7AD0FB18" lastPageNumber="421" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
<subSubSection id="96D7E2CCFFE8D909FF3FFE0D7CFFFE3D" box="[151,947,441,468]" pageId="9" pageNumber="421" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DE72B147FFE8D909FF3FFE0D7CFFFE3D" blockId="9.[151,947,441,468]" box="[151,947,441,468]" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
<heading id="853A062BFFE8D909FF3FFE0D7CFFFE3D" bold="true" box="[151,947,441,468]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="421" reason="1">
<emphasis id="ECB96D55FFE8D909FF3FFE0D7CFFFE3D" bold="true" box="[151,947,441,468]" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
Key to second and third instar larvae of the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="19CDCAC4FFE8D909FC91FE0E7CFFFE3D" ID-CoL="8LTRY" authority="RIVALIER 1950" authorityName="RIVALIER" authorityYear="1950" box="[825,947,441,468]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cylindera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Eugrapha">
<emphasis id="ECB96D55FFE8D909FC91FE0E7CFFFE3D" bold="true" box="[825,947,441,468]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">Eugrapha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96D7E2CCFFE8D909FF3FFE497AD0FB18" pageId="9" pageNumber="421" type="key">
<keyStep id="6539A9E2FFE8D909FF3FFE497AD0FD4F" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
<paragraph id="DE72B147FFE8D909FF3FFE497AD1FDA7" blockId="9.[151,1437,510,1265]" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
<materialsCitation id="6EA5BB1AFFE8D909FF3FFE497AD1FDA7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382463987" collectionCode="MH" county="Central Asia. Usually" location="Southeastern Europe" municipality="Caucasus" pageId="9" pageNumber="421" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<keyLead id="653C1272FFE8D909FF3FFE497AD1FDA7" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
<specimenCount id="C8CB7ACEFFE8D909FF3FFE497E5EFDFA" box="[151,274,510,531]" pageId="9" pageNumber="421" type="generic" typeStatus="Type">1 Type</specimenCount>
I of HY; PNa directed forwards, and not longer than anterior margin of PN, which is slightly prominent;
<collectionCode id="B8DC2982FFE8D909FAACFE497A67FDFA" box="[1284,1323,510,531]" country="Switzerland" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">MH</collectionCode>
less curved in upper third and their tips not reach anterior margin of AT5; central spine of IH evident, but very small.
<location id="DB12E79CFFE8D909FB67FDAC7AD5FDD8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:56640051FFE8D909FF3FFE0D7AD0FB18:DB12E79CFFE8D909FB67FDAC7AD5FDD8" box="[1231,1433,539,561]" county="Central Asia. Usually" municipality="Caucasus" name="Southeastern Europe" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">Southeastern Europe</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="3E162B3DFFE8D909FF4AFD8E7E71FDA7" box="[226,317,569,590]" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">Caucasus</collectingMunicipality>
and
<collectingCounty id="3713C9CBFFE8D909FEC3FD8E7D75FDA6" box="[363,569,569,591]" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">Central Asia. Usually</collectingCounty>
on the sands and close to water basin..............................
<taxonomicName id="19CDCAC4FFE8D909FAA6FD8E7AD1FDA7" ID-CoL="3325W" baseAuthorityName="Solsky" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[1294,1437,568,590]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cylindera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sublacerata">
<emphasis id="ECB96D55FFE8D909FAA6FD8E7AD1FDA7" bold="true" box="[1294,1437,568,590]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">C. sublacerata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE72B147FFE8D909FF3FFDE17AD0FD4F" blockId="9.[151,1437,510,1265]" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
<keyLead id="653C1272FFE8D909FF3FFDE17AD0FD4F" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
-
<materialsCitation id="6EA5BB1AFFE8D909FF4AFDE17AD0FD4F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382463986" collectionCode="MH" pageId="9" pageNumber="421" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="01760FE5FFE8D909FF4AFDE17E5EFD82" box="[226,274,598,619]" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">Type</typeStatus>
II of HY; PNa slightly directed laterally; anterior margin of PN distinctly prominent and longer than apices of PNa;
<collectionCode id="B8DC2982FFE8D909FADEFDE17AD1FD82" box="[1398,1437,598,619]" country="Switzerland" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">MH</collectionCode>
strongly curved in upper third and their tips reach at least anterior margin of AT5; central spine of IH usually indistinct or absent................................................................................................ 2
</materialsCitation>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="6539A9E2FFE8D909FF3FFD197AD0FC79" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
<paragraph id="DE72B147FFE8D909FF3FFD197AD1FCD0" blockId="9.[151,1437,510,1265]" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
<keyLead id="653C1272FFE8D909FF3FFD197AD1FCD0" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
2 CT5 and AT5 widely fused on inner margin and partly in contact on external margin; AT5 partly covers inner part of IH (
<figureCitation id="46F6ADC2FFE8D909FADDFD197FA3FD08" captionStart="FIGURES 25" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1459,1484]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,185,1430]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,174,1440]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 25. Features of third instar larvae of Cylindera (Eugrapha) contorta: 2. Pronotum, left half, dorsal view. 3. Hump, right half, dorso-lateral view. 4. Ninth segment and pygopod of abdomen, dorsal view. 5. Ninth segment and pygopod of abdomen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385607/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
); MH very long and strongly curved above the middle; tips of MH traversing anterior margin of AT5 (third instar larvae) or reaching its anterior margin (second instar larvae) (
<figureCitation id="46F6ADC2FFE8D909FD67FD5E7C5EFD17" box="[719,786,745,767]" captionStart="FIGURES 25" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1459,1484]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,185,1430]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,174,1440]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 25. Features of third instar larvae of Cylindera (Eugrapha) contorta: 2. Pronotum, left half, dorsal view. 3. Hump, right half, dorso-lateral view. 4. Ninth segment and pygopod of abdomen, dorsal view. 5. Ninth segment and pygopod of abdomen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385607/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46F6ADC2FFE8D909FCB6FD5E7C60FD17" box="[798,812,745,766]" captionStart="FIGURES 69" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1265,1290]" captionTargetBox="[164,1430,192,1237]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,174,1246]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 69. Features of second instar larvae of Cylindera (Eugrapha) contorta: 6. Pronotum, left half, dorsal view. 7. Hump, dorso-lateral view. 8. Ninth segment and pygopod of abdomen, dorsal view. 9. Ninth segment and pygopod of abdomen, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385609/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">7</figureCitation>
); IH 56.0 times shorter than MH. PN of 1.531.60 (1.55) linear width/length ratio (table 1). Southeastern Europe, Transcaucasia, Minor and Central Asia, West Siberia (south),
<collectingCountry id="A6DAF1D7FFE8D909FA91FCB17AD5FCF5" box="[1337,1433,774,796]" name="Mongolia" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
. Sands plots near saline basins....................................................................
<taxonomicName id="19CDCAC4FFE8D909FA86FC947AD1FCD0" ID-CoL="6C5DV" baseAuthorityName="Fleutiaux" box="[1326,1437,803,825]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cylindera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contorta">
<emphasis id="ECB96D55FFE8D909FA86FC947AD1FCD0" bold="true" box="[1326,1437,803,825]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">C. contorta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE72B147FFE8D909FF3FFCF67AD0FC79" blockId="9.[151,1437,510,1265]" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
<keyLead id="653C1272FFE8D909FF3FFCF67AD0FC79" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">- CT5 and AT5 fused on inner margin, but not in contact on external margin; AT5 not reaching IH; MH less curved above the middle; apices of MH reaching its anterior margin only; IH 4,55.0 times shorter than MH; CT5 with 1622 setae in third instar larvae; PN of 1.601.76 (1.55) linear width/length ratio (table 1)................................................ 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="6539A9E2FFE8D909FF3FFC2E7AD0FC25" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
<paragraph id="DE72B147FFE8D909FF3FFC2E7AD0FC47" blockId="9.[151,1437,510,1265]" box="[151,1436,921,943]" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
<keyLead id="653C1272FFE8D909FF3FFC2E7AD0FC47" box="[151,1436,921,943]" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">3 PN of no more than 1.70 linear width/length ratio; pronotum more narrowed basally................................ 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE72B147FFE8D909FF3FFC017AD0FC25" blockId="9.[151,1437,510,1265]" box="[151,1436,950,972]" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
<keyLead id="653C1272FFE8D909FF3FFC017AD0FC25" box="[151,1436,950,972]" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">- PN of more than 1.68 linear width/length ratio; pronotum less narrowed basally.................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="6539A9E2FFE8D909FF3FFC647AD0FB95" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
<paragraph id="DE72B147FFE8D909FF3FFC647AD0FBCA" blockId="9.[151,1437,510,1265]" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
<keyLead id="653C1272FFE8D909FF3FFC647AD0FBCA" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
4 Ridge of PNa with 12 setae in second-third instar larvae; CT5 with 1522 stout setae in second instar and 1824 stout setae in third instar larvae; LCT5 with 34 long setae in second instar and 710 long in third instar larvae. Europe. Mainly on the sands, near water reservoirs or far from water bodies.......................................................
<emphasis id="ECB96D55FFE8D909FA83FBB97AD0FBCA" bold="true" box="[1323,1436,1038,1059]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
С.
<taxonomicName id="19CDCAC4FFE8D909FAEFFBB97AD0FBCA" ID-CoL="33254" baseAuthorityName="Fuessly" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[1351,1436,1038,1059]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cylindera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arenaria">arenaria</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE72B147FFE8D909FF3FFB9B7AD0FB95" blockId="9.[151,1437,510,1265]" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
<keyLead id="653C1272FFE8D909FF3FFB9B7AD0FB95" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
- Ridge of PNa with 12 seate in second instar and 25 setae in third instar larvae; CT5 with less than 1317 stout setae in second instar and 1722 stout setae in third instar larvae; LCT5 with 23 long setae in second instar and 57 long setae in third instar larvae. Far East. Mesohygrophytic meadows and near water bodies........................................
<taxonomicName id="19CDCAC4FFE8D909FAE0FBD17AD0FB95" ID-CoL="3325C" baseAuthorityName="Motschulsky" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[1352,1436,1126,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cylindera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elisae">
<emphasis id="ECB96D55FFE8D909FAE0FBD17AD0FB95" bold="true" box="[1352,1436,1126,1148]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">C. elisae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="6539A9E2FFE8D909FF3FFB347AD0FB18" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
<paragraph id="DE72B147FFE8D909FF3FFB347AD1FB5F" blockId="9.[151,1437,510,1265]" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
<keyLead id="653C1272FFE8D909FF3FFB347AD1FB5F" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
5 Linear width/length ratio of PN 1.551.63 (1.60); PNa with 23 setae; tip of PY with 1215 setae; CT5 with 1618 stout setae. South Europe. Near freshwater and saline bodies...................................................
<taxonomicName id="19CDCAC4FFE8D909FA8AFB167AD1FB5F" ID-CoL="3325X" baseAuthorityName="Dejean" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[1314,1437,1185,1206]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cylindera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trisignata">
<emphasis id="ECB96D55FFE8D909FA8AFB167AD1FB5F" bold="true" box="[1314,1437,1185,1206]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">C. trisignata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE72B147FFE8D909FF3FFB097AD0FB18" blockId="9.[151,1437,510,1265]" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
<keyLead id="653C1272FFE8D909FF3FFB097AD0FB18" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">
- Linear width/length ratio of PN 1.641.67 (1.66); PNa with 24 setae; tip of PY with 1518 setae; CT5 with 1820 stout setae. Southeastern Europe and Central Asia. Usually near different freshwater reservoirs........................
<taxonomicName id="19CDCAC4FFE8D909FA8BFB6C7AD0FB18" ID-CoL="3325L" baseAuthorityName="Chaudoir" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[1315,1436,1243,1265]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cylindera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litterifera">
<emphasis id="ECB96D55FFE8D909FA8BFB6C7AD0FB18" bold="true" box="[1315,1436,1243,1265]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="421">C. litterifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>