treatments-xml/data/1E/3D/87/1E3D87ADFF94FFA7FF713E61ED15525D.xml

<document id="C0D3A528E0DD2B52E7AB7A363D2142A7" ID-DOI="10.2478/aemnp-2019-0033" ID-ISSN="1804-6487" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5334264" ID-ZooBank="21A58238-EE1B-42E9-B3F2-23BF15649502" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630175306894" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="García, Rafael, Andújar, Carmelo, Oromí, Pedro, Emerson, Brent &amp; López, Heriberto" docDate="2019" docId="1E3D87ADFF94FFA7FF713E61ED15525D" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2019.59.2.443-452.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 59 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aemnp-2019-0033" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85.8:ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Barretonus daute Garcia &amp; Andujar 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="451" masterDocId="E204FFD5FF92FFAFFFBA397FEF66576B" masterDocTitle="The discovery of Barretonus (Curculionidae: Cossoninae) in the Canary Islands: barcoding, morphology and description of new species" masterLastPageNumber="452" masterPageNumber="443" pageNumber="449" updateTime="1699175112252" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0">
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<mods:title id="2FCBD9586A32C4EA4403B382E8BF7E88">The discovery of Barretonus (Curculionidae: Cossoninae) in the Canary Islands: barcoding, morphology and description of new species</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="8E5AC3719F02326708A067DB8A01A13D">Depto. Biología Animal, Universidad de La Laguna, 38206 La Laguna, Tenerife, Canary Islands; e-mail: poromi @ ull. es</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF94FFA9FF713E61EEED505E" bold="true" box="[203,395,1821,1845]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">Barretonus daute</emphasis>
García &amp; Andújar
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, 
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(
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, 
<figureCitation id="0EAF2A3EFF94FFA9FE783E43EEBB5024" box="[450,477,1852,1871]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[153,184,1146,1165]" captionTargetBox="[195,1410,202,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-438@5.[151,1436,190,1121]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Structures of the genitalia of males and females of B. auarita sp. nov. (letters without asterisks) and B. daute sp. nov. (letters with asterisks):A – tegmen. B – spiculum gastrale. C–D – aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view. E – spiculum ventrale. F – ovipositor. G – spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5334274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5334274/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">3A</figureCitation>
*–G*)
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<typeStatus id="492F8819FF94FFA9FF2D3E19EFA55012" box="[151,195,1894,1913]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
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Camino Real las Arenas,Canal de Icod, Los Silos,Tenerife, 
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(
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a.s.l., 
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, 
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).
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<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF94FFA9FF2D3EE4EE4450C5" bold="true" box="[151,290,1947,1966]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">Type material.</emphasis>
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: 1 J, 
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las 
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, 
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, 
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, 
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(
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a.s.l.
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, 
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), 
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<collectingDate id="F26EE993FF94FFA9FE9E3EAEEE10508F" box="[292,374,2001,2020]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" value="2019-01-10">10.i.2019</collectingDate>
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, 
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&amp; 
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leg. (
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). 
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: 
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, same data as holotype, 3 JJ 
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; same locality as 
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, 2JJ 
<specimenCount id="8092FD32FF94FFA9FEA03179EE205F72" box="[282,326,2048,2073]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" type="female">4♀♀</specimenCount>
, 
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<collectingDate id="F26EE993FF94FFA9FEEB3179EEC45F72" box="[337,418,2054,2073]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" value="2017-09-01">1.ix.2017</collectingDate>
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, 
<collectorName id="3B61536DFF94FFA9FE133179ED655F72" box="[425,515,2054,2073]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">C.Andújar</collectorName>
leg. 
<collectingRegion id="5450F859FF94FFA9FD933179EDC05F72" box="[553,678,2054,2073]" country="Spain" name="Canarias" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">Canary Islands</collectingRegion>
,Tenerife, 
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Caleta 
<collectorName id="3B61536DFF94FFA9FCC339BBECB057BC" box="[889,982,196,215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">de Interián</collectorName>
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(
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<quantity id="516C9B5EFF94FFA9FC5839BBEB7D57BC" box="[994,1051,196,215]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.19" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" unit="m" value="219.0">219 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
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, 
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, 
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): 
<specimenCount id="8092FD32FF94FFA9FACC39BBEAF157BD" box="[1398,1431,189,215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, 
<date id="E22A107BFF94FFA9FC8639A1ECF2579A" box="[828,916,222,241]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" value="2001-12-05">
<collectingDate id="F26EE993FF94FFA9FC8639A1ECF2579A" box="[828,916,222,241]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" value="2001-12-05">5.xii.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
, sieving 
<taxonomicName id="51944D38FF94FFA9FC6739A1EB15579A" box="[989,1139,222,241]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Pistacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atlantica">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF94FFA9FC6739A1EB15579A" box="[989,1139,222,241]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">Pistacia atlantica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
litter, 
<collectorName id="3B61536DFF94FFA9FB1239A1EA64579A" box="[1192,1282,222,241]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">M.A. Peña</collectorName>
leg. 
<collectorName id="3B61536DFF94FFA9FA9039A1EAFF579A" box="[1322,1433,222,241]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">Depositories</collectorName>
: CAF (1 J 
<specimenCount id="8092FD32FF94FFA9FC2F3986ECD55660" box="[917,947,242,268]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
), HLH (1 J 
<specimenCount id="8092FD32FF94FFA9FB9A3986EB595660" box="[1056,1087,242,268]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
), IPNA-CSIC (1 J 
<specimenCount id="8092FD32FF94FFA9FB523986EA735660" box="[1256,1301,242,268]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
), 
<collectionCode id="F085AE7EFF94FFA9FA923986EA035667" box="[1320,1381,249,268]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">MCNT</collectionCode>
(
<specimenCount id="8092FD32FF94FFA9FAC83986EAE95660" box="[1394,1423,242,268]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
), POM (1 J 
<specimenCount id="8092FD32FF94FFA9FC21386BECDD564D" box="[923,955,269,295]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
), RGB (1 J 
<specimenCount id="8092FD32FF94FFA9FB90386BEB2C564D" box="[1066,1098,269,295]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DE8E6530FF94FFA8FC863838EAE55F49" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="450" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" type="description">
<paragraph id="962B36BBFF94FFA9FC863838EB6F5695" blockId="6.[828,1437,326,2078]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF94FFA9FC863838EB7D5635" bold="true" box="[828,1051,326,350]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">
Description. 
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF94FFA9FC633839EB755635" bold="true" box="[985,1043,326,350]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">Male</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Total length (including rostrum) 
<quantity id="516C9B5EFF94FFA9FC863818ECBC5615" box="[828,986,359,382]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.75" metricValueMin="2.35" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" unit="mm" value="2.55" valueMax="2.75" valueMin="2.35">2.35–2.75 mm</quantity>
. Maximal width 0.85–1.0 mm. Body dark reddish-brown, vestiture glabrous, with tiny setae (2–3 μm), more visible on elytral striae, interstriae and edges of pronotum, setae longer on the rostral apex, antennae and legs. Apterous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="962B36BBFF94FFA9FCE03B78EA1E5575" blockId="6.[828,1437,326,2078]" box="[858,1400,519,542]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF94FFA9FCE03B78ECF25575" box="[858,916,519,542]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">Head</emphasis>
sphero-conical, short, with a few ommatidia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="962B36BBFF94FFA9FCE03B58EBA45455" blockId="6.[828,1437,326,2078]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF94FFA9FCE03B58ECD45555" box="[858,946,551,574]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">Rostrum</emphasis>
(average length 
<quantity id="516C9B5EFF94FFA9FBE03B58EBDF5555" box="[1114,1209,551,574]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" unit="mm" value="0.38">0.38 mm</quantity>
), 0.66× as long as pronotum and 1.7× as long as its width at apex, with punctures and some setae; slightly curved in lateral view, dorsally with slightly concave sides in middle. Rostral surface and punctation similar to that on frons, the latter slightly depressed and sometimes with small fovea; posterior part of rostrum convex in lateral view. Ventrally with irregular row of punctures in median zone and with two fine carinae converging towards base of rostrum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="962B36BBFF94FFA9FCE03A38EA385495" blockId="6.[828,1437,326,2078]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF94FFA9FCE03A38ECDD5435" box="[858,955,839,862]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">Antennae</emphasis>
hirsute; scape curved, widest in apical half, 3.5× as long as its maximum width and 0.75× as long as funicle. First funicular antennomere longest, cylindro-conical, 1.25× as long as wide, funicular antennomeres 3 to 7 tronco-conical and transverse, 2 narrower.Antennal club oval, 1.9× as long as wide and as long as antennomeres 6‒7 combined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="962B36BBFF94FFA9FCE03D78EBAE53D5" blockId="6.[828,1437,326,2078]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">Pronotum transverse (0.96× shorter than wide), with slightly convex sides, widest in 1/5 of the base, anterior edge 0.72× narrower than basal edge. Surface smooth and shiny, except on basal edge and lateral margins; with strong round punctures separated by 1× their diameter, punctures smaller and closely located at apices.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="962B36BBFF94FFA9FCE03DB8EB2753B5" blockId="6.[828,1437,326,2078]" box="[858,1089,1223,1246]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">
<taxonomicName id="51944D38FF94FFA9FCE03DB8ECA553B5" box="[858,963,1223,1246]" class="Trilobita" family="Styginidae" genus="Scutellum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Corynexochida" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF94FFA9FCE03DB8ECA553B5" box="[858,963,1223,1246]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">Scutellum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
not visible.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="962B36BBFF94FFA9FCE03D98EB625175" blockId="6.[828,1437,326,2078]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">
<taxonomicName id="51944D38FF94FFA9FCE03D98ECBC5395" authorityName="J.Weise" authorityYear="1893" box="[858,986,1255,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pterothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="449" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF94FFA9FCE03D98ECBC5395" box="[858,986,1255,1278]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">Pterothorax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with elytra slightly oblong, base slightly concave and wider than pronotum, sometimes slightly sinuous in middle; 2.3× as long as pronotum and 1.66× as long as wide; striae composed of well-marked punctures, slightly shallower towards short steep apical declivity. Interstriae somewhat convex with small punctures; surface rough and shiny, becoming striated towards apex and sides. Metaventrite with microreticulated surface, 1.63× as wide as long, with large depression on disc and another small one in apical zone.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="962B36BBFF94FFA9FCE53F58EC9851B5" blockId="6.[828,1437,326,2078]" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF94FFA9FCE53F58ECA25155" box="[863,964,1575,1598]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">Abdomen</emphasis>
ventrally with shiny surface and round punctures separated by 1× their diameter. First two ventrites with smooth and shiny surface, with convex disc, punctures finer and more separated between them; fifth ventrite 2.7× as wide as long, with similar punctation as that on first two ventrites.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="962B36BBFF94FFA8FCE03F98EE435069" blockId="6.[828,1437,326,2078]" lastBlockId="7.[151,760,1643,2082]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="450" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF94FFA9FCE03F98ECEA5195" box="[858,908,1767,1790]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="449">Legs</emphasis>
with smooth, shiny surface and well-defined punctation, slightly covered by scaly dispersed setae. Procoxae separated by 1.5× their diameter from anterior margin of pronotum and 0.28× their diameter from posterior margin of pronotum; separated between each other by 0.14× procoxal diameter. Mesocoxae 1.4× their diameter apart. Pro-, meso- and metafemora respectively 3.0×, 3.3× and 4.2× as long as wide. Protibiae 3.3× as long as wide at apex (without counting uncus), almost straight, with external edge slightly sinuous and with dense strip of setae in slight inner apical notch. Meso- and metatibiae 3.6× and 4.4×, respectively, as long as wide. First tarsomere 2.5× longer than wide; second tarsomere isodiametric; third strongly bilobed and transverse; onychium approximately 4.2× as long as wide.
</paragraph>
<caption id="C2EB6633FF95FFA8FF2D3CBBEB005167" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5334278" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5334278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5334278/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" startId="7.[151,182,1476,1495]" targetBox="[273,1316,202,1447]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="962B36BBFF95FFA8FF2D3CBBEB005167" blockId="7.[151,1437,1476,1548]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
Fig. 4. Dorsal view of the known species of 
<taxonomicName id="51944D38FF95FFA8FDA83CBBED1752BC" authorityName="García &amp; Andújar &amp; Oromí &amp; Emerson &amp; López" authorityYear="2019" box="[530,625,1476,1495]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Barretonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF95FFA8FDA83CBBED1752BC" box="[530,625,1476,1495]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Barretonus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A – 
<taxonomicName id="51944D38FF95FFA8FD253CBBED9052BC" authority="García &amp; Andújar &amp; Oromí &amp; Emerson &amp; López, 2019" authorityName="García &amp; Andújar &amp; Oromí &amp; Emerson &amp; López" authorityYear="2019" box="[671,758,1476,1495]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Barretonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auarita" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF95FFA8FD253CBBED9052BC" box="[671,758,1476,1495]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">B. auarita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BFD357D2FF95FFA8FD413CBBEC5952BC" box="[763,831,1476,1495]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(La Palma); B – 
<taxonomicName id="51944D38FF95FFA8FC683CBBEB7F52BC" authority="García &amp; Andújar &amp; Oromí &amp; Emerson &amp; López, 2019" authorityName="García &amp; Andújar &amp; Oromí &amp; Emerson &amp; López" authorityYear="2019" box="[978,1049,1476,1495]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Barretonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daute" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF95FFA8FC683CBBEB7F52BC" box="[978,1049,1476,1495]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">B. daute</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BFD357D2FF95FFA8FBA53CBBEB0452BC" box="[1055,1122,1476,1495]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(Tenerife); C – 
<taxonomicName id="51944D38FF95FFA8FB503CBBEFA45299" authority="Folwaczny, 1972" authorityName="Folwaczny" authorityYear="1972" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Barretonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF95FFA8FB503CBBEA5352BC" box="[1258,1333,1476,1495]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">B. minor</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F2054B4AFF95FFA8FA813CBBEFA45299" author="FOLWACZNY B." pageId="7" pageNumber="450" pagination="91 - 96" refId="ref7431" refString="FOLWACZNY B. 1972: Neue palaearktische Cossoninen. Entomologische Blatter 68 (2): 91 - 96." type="journal article" year="1972">Folwaczny, 1972</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Porto Santo); D – 
<taxonomicName id="51944D38FF95FFA8FED43CA0ED835299" authority="Folwaczny, 1975" authorityName="Folwaczny" authorityYear="1975" box="[366,741,1503,1522]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Barretonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hinterseheri">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF95FFA8FED43CA0EE885299" box="[366,494,1503,1522]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">B. hinterseheri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F2054B4AFF95FFA8FE4E3CA0EDE15299" author="FOLWACZNY B." box="[500,647,1503,1522]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" pagination="153 - 154" refId="ref7451" refString="FOLWACZNY B. 1975: Barretonus major Folw. ssp. hinterseheri n. ssp. aus Madeira. Entomologische Blatter 71 (3): 153 - 154." type="journal article" year="1975">Folwaczny, 1975</bibRefCitation>
(Madeira)
</taxonomicName>
; E – 
<taxonomicName id="51944D38FF95FFA8FCA83CA0EC915299" authority="Folwaczny, 1972" authorityName="Folwaczny" authorityYear="1972" box="[786,1015,1503,1522]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Barretonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF95FFA8FCA83CA0EC385299" box="[786,862,1503,1522]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">B. major</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F2054B4AFF95FFA8FCDE3CA0EC915299" author="FOLWACZNY B." box="[868,1015,1503,1522]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" pagination="91 - 96" refId="ref7431" refString="FOLWACZNY B. 1972: Neue palaearktische Cossoninen. Entomologische Blatter 68 (2): 91 - 96." type="journal article" year="1972">Folwaczny, 1972</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Ilhéu Chão, Madeira); F – 
<taxonomicName id="51944D38FF95FFA8FB563CA0EFA45167" authority="Roudier, 1958" authorityName="Roudier" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Barretonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="desertae">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF95FFA8FB563CA0EA2A5299" box="[1260,1356,1503,1522]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">B. desertae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F2054B4AFF95FFA8FAE93CA0EFA45167" author="ROUDIER A." pageId="7" pageNumber="450" pagination="199 - 214" refId="ref8035" refString="ROUDIER A. 1958: Curculionides de l'Archipel de Madere. Revue Francaise d'Entomologie 25: 199 - 214." type="journal article" year="1958">Roudier, 1958</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Deserta Grande, Madeira). The photographs of the Madeiran species were taken from https://www.curci.de.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="962B36BBFF95FFA8FF0F3E74EDDA5F49" blockId="7.[151,760,1643,2082]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF95FFA8FF0F3E74EE7D5049" box="[181,283,1803,1826]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Aedeagus</emphasis>
. Tegmen without parameroid lobes and with very short manubrium (
<figureCitation id="0EAF2A3EFF95FFA8FE3C3E54EEBE5029" box="[390,472,1835,1858]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[153,184,1146,1165]" captionTargetBox="[195,1410,202,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-438@5.[151,1436,190,1121]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Structures of the genitalia of males and females of B. auarita sp. nov. (letters without asterisks) and B. daute sp. nov. (letters with asterisks):A – tegmen. B – spiculum gastrale. C–D – aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view. E – spiculum ventrale. F – ovipositor. G – spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5334274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5334274/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
*). Spiculum gastrale robust, with asymmetric arms, shorter arm more than half length of longer, longer arm with external lamella and shaft strongly bent distally (
<figureCitation id="0EAF2A3EFF95FFA8FE9D3EF4EE1C50C9" box="[295,378,1931,1954]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[153,184,1146,1165]" captionTargetBox="[195,1410,202,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-438@5.[151,1436,190,1121]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Structures of the genitalia of males and females of B. auarita sp. nov. (letters without asterisks) and B. daute sp. nov. (letters with asterisks):A – tegmen. B – spiculum gastrale. C–D – aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view. E – spiculum ventrale. F – ovipositor. G – spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5334274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5334274/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
*). Penis almost symmetric in dorsal view, apex pointed, laterally with one side concave and the other one convex; slightly curved in lateral view, with acute apex; dorsal plate incomplete; internal sac with densely arranged teeth in apical third of tube (
<figureCitation id="0EAF2A3EFF95FFA8FDA53174ED155F49" box="[543,627,2059,2082]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[153,184,1146,1165]" captionTargetBox="[195,1410,202,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-438@5.[151,1436,190,1121]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Structures of the genitalia of males and females of B. auarita sp. nov. (letters without asterisks) and B. daute sp. nov. (letters with asterisks):A – tegmen. B – spiculum gastrale. C–D – aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view. E – spiculum ventrale. F – ovipositor. G – spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5334274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5334274/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Figs 3C</figureCitation>
*–D*).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="962B36BBFF95FFA8FCE03F15EB3E50E9" blockId="7.[828,1437,1642,2082]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF95FFA8FCE03F15ECD251E9" bold="true" box="[858,948,1642,1666]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF95FFA8FCE03F15ECCB51E9" bold="true" box="[858,941,1642,1666]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Female</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Similar to male, total length 
<quantity id="516C9B5EFF95FFA8FB433F14EAFE51E9" box="[1273,1432,1643,1666]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="2.82" metricValueMin="2.68" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="2.82" valueMin="2.68">2.68–2.82 mm</quantity>
, maximal width 
<quantity id="516C9B5EFF95FFA8FC593FF4EBE451C9" box="[995,1154,1675,1698]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" metricValueMax="8.299999999999999" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" unit="mm" value="0.79" valueMax="0.83" valueMin="0.75">0.75–0.83 mm</quantity>
. Rostrum 2.25× as long as wide. Scape 4.6× as long as wide, widening from middle; first funicular antennomere wider than the other antennomeres. Elytra 2.2× as long as pronotum, 1.62× as long as wide. 5 
<superScript id="61E19BF3FF95FFA8FC363E75ECFE5073" attach="left" box="[908,920,1802,1816]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">th</superScript>
ventrite 2.5× as wide as long. Pro-, meso- and metafemora respectively 2.83×, 3.0× and 3.3× as long as wide. Pro-, meso- and metatibiae respectively 3.4×, 3.7× and 3.62× as long as wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="962B36BBFF95FFA8FCE03EF4EAE55F49" blockId="7.[828,1437,1642,2082]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
Ovipositor with cylindrical and narrow apical styles, bearing 4–5 macrosetae (
<figureCitation id="0EAF2A3EFF95FFA8FBE93ED4EBC150A9" box="[1107,1191,1963,1986]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[153,184,1146,1165]" captionTargetBox="[195,1410,202,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-438@5.[151,1436,190,1121]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Structures of the genitalia of males and females of B. auarita sp. nov. (letters without asterisks) and B. daute sp. nov. (letters with asterisks):A – tegmen. B – spiculum gastrale. C–D – aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view. E – spiculum ventrale. F – ovipositor. G – spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5334274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5334274/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
*). Spiculum ventrale bilobed bearing 14 macrosetae (
<figureCitation id="0EAF2A3EFF95FFA8FB193EB4EB9D5089" box="[1187,1275,1995,2018]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[153,184,1146,1165]" captionTargetBox="[195,1410,202,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-438@5.[151,1436,190,1121]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Structures of the genitalia of males and females of B. auarita sp. nov. (letters without asterisks) and B. daute sp. nov. (letters with asterisks):A – tegmen. B – spiculum gastrale. C–D – aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view. E – spiculum ventrale. F – ovipositor. G – spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5334274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5334274/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
*); manubrium long, sinuous, with sagittate tip. Spermatheca with curved cornu and hardly developed glandular lobe (
<figureCitation id="0EAF2A3EFF95FFA8FAA93174EA0F5F49" box="[1299,1385,2059,2082]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[153,184,1146,1165]" captionTargetBox="[195,1410,202,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-438@5.[151,1436,190,1121]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Structures of the genitalia of males and females of B. auarita sp. nov. (letters without asterisks) and B. daute sp. nov. (letters with asterisks):A – tegmen. B – spiculum gastrale. C–D – aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view. E – spiculum ventrale. F – ovipositor. G – spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5334274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5334274/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
*).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="C2EB6633FF9AFFA7FF2D39BDEC1F57BE" box="[151,889,194,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" startId="8.[151,201,194,213]">
<paragraph id="962B36BBFF9AFFA7FF2D39BDEC1F57BE" blockId="8.[151,889,194,213]" box="[151,889,194,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF9AFFA7FF2D39BDEFB857BE" bold="true" box="[151,222,194,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Table 2.</emphasis>
Comparative morphological characters in the two new species of 
<taxonomicName id="51944D38FF9AFFA7FCA939BDEC1357BE" authorityName="García &amp; Andújar &amp; Oromí &amp; Emerson &amp; López" authorityYear="2019" box="[787,885,194,213]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Barretonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Barretonus</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="962B36BBFF9AFFA7FE3B3994EB5155E5" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<table id="E494C41BFF9A0050FF253995EB9955E5" box="[159,1279,234,654]" gridcols="3" gridrows="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<tr id="28A434F9FF9A0050FF253995EB995795" box="[159,1279,234,254]" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="6B755D85FF9A0050FE3B3995EC4F5795" box="[385,809,234,254]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF9AFFA7FE3B3994ED155795" bold="true" box="[385,627,235,254]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<taxonomicName id="51944D38FF9AFFA7FE3B3994ED4C5795" authority="García &amp; Andújar &amp; Oromí &amp; Emerson &amp; López, 2019" authorityName="García &amp; Andújar &amp; Oromí &amp; Emerson &amp; López" authorityYear="2019" box="[385,554,235,254]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Barretonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auarita" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF9AFFA7FE3B3994ED4C5795" bold="true" box="[385,554,235,254]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Barretonus auarita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BFD357D2FF9AFFA7FD953994ED155795" box="[559,627,235,254]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="6B755D85FF9A0050FCED3995EB995795" box="[855,1279,234,254]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF9AFFA7FCED3994EB5C5795" bold="true" box="[855,1082,234,254]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<taxonomicName id="51944D38FF9AFFA7FCED3994EC965796" authority="García &amp; Andújar &amp; Oromí &amp; Emerson &amp; López, 2019" authorityName="García &amp; Andújar &amp; Oromí &amp; Emerson &amp; López" authorityYear="2019" box="[855,1008,234,254]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Barretonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daute" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF9AFFA7FCED3994EC965796" bold="true" box="[855,1008,234,254]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Barretonus daute</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BFD357D2FF9AFFA7FC4F3994EB5C5795" box="[1013,1082,235,254]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="28A434F9FF9A0050FF253876EB995677" box="[159,1279,265,284]" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<th id="6B755D85FF9A0050FF253876EF9C5677" box="[159,250,265,284]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Body</th>
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FE3B3876EC4F5677" box="[385,809,265,284]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Females 2.15–2.60 mm long.</td>
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FCED3876EB995677" box="[855,1279,265,284]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Females 2.68–2.82 mm long.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="28A434F9FF9A0050FF253858EB995651" box="[159,1279,295,314]" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<th id="6B755D85FF9A0050FF253858EF9C5651" box="[159,250,295,314]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Eyes</th>
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FE3B3858EC4F5651" box="[385,809,295,314]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Completely absent.</td>
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FCED3858EB995651" box="[855,1279,295,314]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">With a few ommatidia.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="28A434F9FF9A0050FF25383AEB995633" box="[159,1279,325,344]" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<th id="6B755D85FF9A0050FF25383AEF9C5633" box="[159,250,325,344]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Scape</th>
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FE3B383AEC4F5633" box="[385,809,325,344]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Male: widest in apical third, 4.5× as long as its</td>
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FCED383AEB995633" box="[855,1279,325,344]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Male: widest in apical half, 3.5× as long as its</td>
</tr>
<tr id="28A434F9FF9A0050FF25381FEB995618" box="[159,1279,352,371]" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FE3B381FEC4F5618" box="[385,809,352,371]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">maximum width and 0.85× as long as the funicle.</td>
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FCED381FEB995618" box="[855,1279,352,371]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">maximum width and 0.75× as long as the funicle.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="28A434F9FF9A0050FF253804EB9956E5" box="[159,1279,379,398]" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FE3B3804EC4F56E5" box="[385,809,379,398]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Female: 3.7× as long as its maximum width.</td>
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FCED3804EB9956E5" box="[855,1279,379,398]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Female: 4.6× as long as its maximum width.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="28A434F9FF9A0050FF2538E7EB9956C0" box="[159,1279,408,427]" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<th id="6B755D85FF9A0050FF2538E7EF9C56C0" box="[159,250,408,427]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Pronotum</th>
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FE3B38E7EC4F56C0" box="[385,809,408,427]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Isodiametric, with maximum width in basal third.</td>
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FCED38E7EB9956C0" box="[855,1279,408,427]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Transverse (0.96× as long as wide), with maximum</td>
</tr>
<tr id="28A434F9FF9A0050FF2538CCEB9956AD" box="[159,1279,435,454]" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FCED38CCEB9956AD" box="[855,1279,435,454]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">width in basal fifth.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="28A434F9FF9A0050FF2538AEEB99568F" box="[159,1279,465,484]" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<th id="6B755D85FF9A0050FF2538AEEF9C568F" box="[159,250,465,484]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Elytra</th>
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FE3B38AEEC4F568F" box="[385,809,465,484]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">1.86× as long as wide in male, 1.64× in female.</td>
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FCED38AEEB99568F" box="[855,1279,465,484]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">1.66× as long as wide in male, 1.62× in female.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="28A434F9FF9A0050FF253890EB995569" box="[159,1279,495,514]" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<th id="6B755D85FF9A0050FF253890EF9C5569" box="[159,250,495,514]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Onychium</th>
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FE3B3890EC4F5569" box="[385,809,495,514]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">3.3× as long as wide.</td>
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FCED3890EB995569" box="[855,1279,495,514]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">4.2× as long as wide.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="28A434F9FF9A0050FF253B72EB99554B" box="[159,1279,525,544]" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<th id="6B755D85FF9A0050FF253B72EF9C554B" box="[159,250,525,544]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Aedeagus</th>
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FE3B3B72EC4F554B" box="[385,809,525,544]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Manubrium short;spiculum gastrale with asymmet-</td>
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FCED3B72EB99554B" box="[855,1279,525,544]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Manubrium very short; spiculum gastrale with</td>
</tr>
<tr id="28A434F9FF9A0050FF253B58EB995551" box="[159,1279,551,570]" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FE3B3B58EC4F5551" box="[385,809,551,570]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">ric arms, the shorter arm less than half the length of</td>
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FCED3B58EB995551" box="[855,1279,551,570]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">asymmetric arms, the shorter arm more than half</td>
</tr>
<tr id="28A434F9FF9A0050FF253B3DEB99553E" box="[159,1279,578,597]" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FE3B3B3DEC4F553E" box="[385,809,578,597]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">the longer; penis with a small apical callus.</td>
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FCED3B3DEB99553E" box="[855,1279,578,597]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">the length of the longer; penis without apical callus.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="28A434F9FF9A0050FF253B1FEB995518" box="[159,1279,608,627]" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<th id="6B755D85FF9A0050FF253B1FEF9C5518" box="[159,250,608,627]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Ovipositor</th>
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FE3B3B1FEC4F5518" box="[385,809,608,627]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Apical styles conical; manubrium straight, with a</td>
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FCED3B1FEB995518" box="[855,1279,608,627]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Apical styles cylindrical and narrow; manubrium</td>
</tr>
<tr id="28A434F9FF9A0050FF253B04EB9955E5" box="[159,1279,635,654]" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FE3B3B04EC4F55E5" box="[385,809,635,654]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">small unilateral termination.</td>
<td id="6B755D85FF9A0050FCED3B04EB9955E5" box="[855,1279,635,654]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">sinuous, with sagittate tip.</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="DE8E6530FF9AFFA7FF2D3B80EE12545D" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="962B36BBFF9AFFA7FF2D3B80EE12545D" blockId="8.[151,761,767,1334]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF9AFFA7FF2D3B80EEF2547D" bold="true" box="[151,404,767,790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
For comparison with 
<taxonomicName id="51944D38FF9AFFA7FD333B80ED9E547D" authority="García &amp; Andújar &amp; Oromí &amp; Emerson &amp; López, 2019" authorityName="García &amp; Andújar &amp; Oromí &amp; Emerson &amp; López" authorityYear="2019" box="[649,760,767,790]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Barretonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auarita" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF9AFFA7FD333B80ED9E547D" box="[649,760,767,790]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">B. auarita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BFD357D2FF9AFFA7FF2D3A60EF8A545D" box="[151,236,799,822]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, see 
<tableCitation id="DB160300FF9AFFA7FEA53A60EE16545D" box="[287,368,799,822]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="8.[151,201,194,213]" captionText="Table 2. Comparative morphological characters in the two new species of Barretonus." pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Table 2</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DE8E6530FF9AFFA7FF2D3A40ED15525D" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="962B36BBFF9AFFA7FF2D3A40ED15525D" blockId="8.[151,761,767,1334]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF9AFFA7FF2D3A40EE7E543D" bold="true" box="[151,280,831,854]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet 
<taxonomicName id="51944D38FF9AFFA7FE4D3A40ED54543D" authorityName="García &amp; Andújar &amp; Oromí &amp; Emerson &amp; López" authorityYear="2019" box="[503,562,831,854]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Barretonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daute">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF9AFFA7FE4D3A40ED54543D" box="[503,562,831,854]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">daute</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the name of the ‘menceyato’ of Daute, the westernmost of the nine kingdoms in which the ancient inhabitants of Tenerife, the Guanches, had divided the island. This is the geographical area where this new species was found. Noun in apposition. 
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF9AFFA7FF2D3AA0EEEF549D" bold="true" box="[151,393,991,1014]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Biology and ecology.</emphasis>
All specimens were collected in the municipality of Los Silos at about 
<quantity id="516C9B5EFF9AFFA7FD8C3A80ED1D537D" box="[566,635,1023,1046]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.13" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" unit="m" value="213.0">213 m</quantity>
a.s.l., in an area known as Camino Real las Arenas, with northwest orientation, partially dominated by well preserved thermo- -sclerophyllous vegetation. The specimens were obtained from two soil samples taken to a depth of 
<quantity id="516C9B5EFF9AFFA7FDEA3D00EDF453FD" box="[592,658,1151,1174]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" unit="cm" value="20.0">20 cm</quantity>
and from two litter-screening samples (one from under a 
<taxonomicName id="51944D38FF9AFFA7FDC13DE0EF9E53BD" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Phoenix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canariensis">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF9AFFA7FDC13DE0EF9E53BD" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Phoenix canariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
palm and the other one under a 
<taxonomicName id="51944D38FF9AFFA7FD843DC0ED9E53BD" box="[574,760,1215,1238]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Pistacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atlantica">
<emphasis id="A4E0EAA9FF9AFFA7FD843DC0ED9E53BD" box="[574,760,1215,1238]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Pistacia atlantica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
tree). Both soil and litter samples were washed to refloat the organic matter for later extraction of fauna in Berlese funnels (see 
<bibRefCitation id="F2054B4AFF9AFFA7FEA63C60EE8A525D" author="ARRIBAS P. &amp; ANDUJAR C. &amp; HOPKINS K. &amp; SHEPHERD M. &amp; LER A. P." box="[284,492,1311,1334]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" pagination="1071 - 1081" refId="ref7248" refString="ARRIBAS P., ANDUJAR C., HOPKINS K., SHEPHERD M. &amp; VOG- LER A. P. 2016: Metabarcoding and mitochondrial metagenomics of endogean arthropods to unveil the mesofauna of the soil. Methods in Ecology and Evolution 7: 1071 - 1081." type="journal article" year="2016">ARRIBAS et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
, for details).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>