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<mods:title id="DE99D06B737A5499908E0818EF568B53">Review of genera of Sciomyzidae (Diptera: Acalyptratae) from China, with new records, synonyms, and notes on distribution</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03C16F31C218FFC7FF4EFB79FD3D2A5E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5930853" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159498287" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5930853" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C16F31C218FFC7FF4EFB79FD3D2A5E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C16F31C218FFC7FF4EFB79FD3D2A5E" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<subSubSection id="C3728DACC218FFC1FF4EFB79FDF92D9B" box="[151,515,1151,1178]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD7DE27C218FFC1FF4EFB79FDF92D9B" blockId="19.[151,515,1151,1214]" box="[151,515,1151,1178]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<heading id="D09F694BC218FFC1FF4EFB79FDF92D9B" bold="true" box="[151,515,1151,1178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C218FFC1FF4EFB79FDF92D9B" bold="true" box="[151,515,1151,1178]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
18.
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C218FFC1FF1AFB79FDF92D9B" ID-CoL="646ZR" ID-ENA="320959" authority="Dumeril, 1800" authorityName="Dumeril" authorityYear="1800" box="[195,515,1151,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Tetanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C218FFC1FF1AFB79FEB32D9B" bold="true" box="[195,329,1152,1178]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Tetanocera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9A3D6C218FFC1FE88FB86FDF92D9B" author="Dumeril, A. M. C." box="[337,515,1151,1178]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" pagination="427 - 439" refId="ref13433" refString="Dumeril, A. M. C. (1800) Exposition d'une methode naturelle pour la classification et l'etude des Insectes, presentee a la societe philomatique le 3 brumaire an 9. Journal de Physique, de Chimie et d' Histoire Naturelle, 51, 427 - 439." type="journal article" year="1800">Duméril, 1800</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3728DACC218FFC1FF4EFB5DFEA22DBF" box="[151,344,1187,1214]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD7DE27C218FFC1FF4EFB5DFEA22DBF" blockId="19.[151,515,1151,1214]" box="[151,344,1187,1214]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
(
<figureCitation id="1353C2A2C218FFC1FF46FB5DFF072DBF" box="[159,253,1188,1214]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–32" captionStartId="12.[151,264,2005,2030]" captionTargetBox="[165,1390,181,1958]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[165,1390,181,1959]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 25–32. Characters and morphological terms of the family Sciomyzidae (IV)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3366723/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Figs. 32</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1353C2A2C218FFC1FED0FB5AFEDD2DBC" box="[265,295,1187,1213]" captionStart="FIGURES 57–64" captionStartId="20.[151,264,2005,2030]" captionTargetBox="[176,1401,184,1978]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[176,1414,179,1980]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 57–64. Adult habitus of genera in the tribe Tetanocerini (II)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3366731/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">62</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1353C2A2C218FFC1FEEAFB5AFEAA2DBF" box="[307,336,1187,1214]" captionStart="FIGURE 68" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1859,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[336,1247,1024,1727]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 68. Geographical distribution of genera of Sciomyzidae from China (4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3387328/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">68</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3728DACC218FFC1FF4EFB1BFB692C19" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD7DE27C218FFC1FF4EFB1BFB692C19" blockId="19.[151,1348,1249,1304]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB78F909C218FFC1FF4EFB1BFB692C19" infered="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C218FFC1FF4EFB1BFE232DF8" ID-CoL="646ZR" authority="Dumeril, 1800: 439" authorityName="Dumeril" authorityPageNumber="439" authorityYear="1800" box="[151,473,1249,1274]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Tetanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C218FFC1FF4EFB1BFEF22DF8" box="[151,264,1250,1273]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Tetanocera</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC9F836C218FFC1FED6FB18FE232DF8" author="Dumeril, A. M. C." box="[271,473,1249,1274]" page="439" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" year="1800">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9A3D6C218FFC1FED6FB18FE232DF8" author="Dumeril, A. M. C." box="[271,473,1249,1274]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" pagination="427 - 439" refId="ref13433" refString="Dumeril, A. M. C. (1800) Exposition d'une methode naturelle pour la classification et l'etude des Insectes, presentee a la societe philomatique le 3 brumaire an 9. Journal de Physique, de Chimie et d' Histoire Naturelle, 51, 427 - 439." type="journal article" year="1800">Duméril, 1800: 439</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B91C0235C218FFC1FE3BFB18FD932DFB" bold="true" box="[482,617,1249,1274]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<typeStatus id="54D36085C218FFC1FE3BFB18FDED2DF8" box="[482,535,1249,1273]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C218FFC1FDAFFB1BFC6C2DF8" authority="Fabricius, 1781" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" box="[630,918,1249,1274]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Musca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elata">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C218FFC1FDAFFB1BFD092DF8" box="[630,755,1249,1273]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Musca elata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9A3D6C218FFC1FD20FB18FC6C2DF8" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[761,918,1249,1274]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" refId="ref13600" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1781) Species insectorum exhibentes eorum differentias specificas, synonyma, auctorum loca natalia, metamorphosium. Vol. 2. Bohnii, Hamburgi et Kilonii, 494 pp." type="book" year="1781">Fabricius, 1781</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(I.C.Z.N. validation of the generic name).
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C218FFC1FF4EFAF9FE172C19" authority="Cresson, 1920: 54" authorityName="Cresson" authorityPageNumber="54" authorityYear="1920" box="[151,493,1279,1304]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Chaetomacera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C218FFC1FF4EFAF9FED62C19" box="[151,300,1280,1304]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Chaetomacera</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC9F836C218FFC1FEEAFAF9FE172C19" author="Cresson, E. T." box="[307,493,1279,1304]" page="54" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" year="1920">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9A3D6C218FFC1FEEAFAF9FE172C19" author="Cresson, E. T." box="[307,493,1279,1304]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" pagination="27 - 89" refId="ref13269" refString="Cresson, E. T. (1920) A revision of the Nearctic Sciomyzidae (Diptera, Acalyptratae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 46, 27 - 89." type="journal article" year="1920">Cresson, 1920: 54</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B91C0235C218FFC1FE2EFAF9FD872C19" bold="true" box="[503,637,1279,1304]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<typeStatus id="54D36085C218FFC1FE2EFAF9FDD62C19" box="[503,556,1280,1304]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C218FFC1FD53FAF8FC512C19" authority="Fabricius, 1781" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" box="[650,939,1279,1304]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Musca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elata">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C218FFC1FD53FAF8FCFD2C19" box="[650,775,1280,1304]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Musca elata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9A3D6C218FFC1FCD4FB06FC512C19" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[781,939,1279,1304]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" refId="ref13600" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1781) Species insectorum exhibentes eorum differentias specificas, synonyma, auctorum loca natalia, metamorphosium. Vol. 2. Bohnii, Hamburgi et Kilonii, 494 pp." type="book" year="1781">Fabricius, 1781</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(original designation).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3728DACC218FFC1FF4EFAC6FB8D2CA3" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD7DE27C218FFC1FF4EFAC6FB8D2CA3" blockId="19.[151,1436,1343,1442]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C218FFC1FF4EFAC6FEF02C5B" bold="true" box="[151,266,1343,1370]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Usually larger species. Body always yellowish brown. Frontal vitta stripe-like and shining, sometimes frons entirely shining. Arista mostly with long plumose hairs. Anepisternum and anepimeron bare. Subalar setae absent. Wing hyaline without spots, at most with darkened costal margin and crossveins.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF178EAFC218FFC1FF4EF9D1FB592EF1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3454061" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3454061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3454061/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" startId="19.[151,179,1612,1636]" targetBox="[153,741,1533,1547]" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="8BD7DE27C218FFC1FF4EF9D1FD122F40" blockId="19.[151,1040,1576,1889]" box="[151,744,1576,1601]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
FIGURES 49–56. Genera
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C218FFC1FE68F9D1FDBB2F40" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1868" box="[433,577,1576,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Dichetophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C218FFC1FE68F9D1FDBB2F40" bold="true" box="[433,577,1576,1601]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Dichetophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C218FFC1FDAFF9D1FD1F2F40" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1829" box="[630,741,1576,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Euthycera</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7DE27C218FFC1FF4EF9B5FD142F64" blockId="19.[151,1040,1576,1889]" box="[151,750,1612,1637]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C218FFC1FF4EF9B5FEAE2F65" box="[151,340,1612,1636]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
49.
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C218FFC1FF1EF9B5FEAE2F65" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1868" box="[199,340,1612,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Dichetophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dichetophora</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
sp., lateral view of male (from
<collectingRegion id="49AC10C5C218FFC1FD4DF9B5FD192F64" box="[660,739,1612,1637]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Beijing</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7DE27C218FFC1FF4EF989FCF82F88" blockId="19.[151,1040,1576,1889]" box="[151,770,1648,1673]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C218FFC1FF4EF989FEAE2F89" box="[151,340,1648,1672]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
50.
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C218FFC1FF1EF989FEAE2F89" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1868" box="[199,340,1648,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Dichetophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dichetophora</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
sp., lateral view of female (from
<collectingRegion id="49AC10C5C218FFC1FD71F989FD0D2F88" box="[680,759,1648,1673]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Beijing</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7DE27C218FFC1FF4EF96DFC082FAC" blockId="19.[151,1040,1576,1889]" box="[151,1010,1684,1709]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C218FFC1FF4EF96DFF4D2FAD" box="[151,183,1684,1708]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">51.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C218FFC1FF1EF96DFDD12FAD" authority="Hendel, 1933" authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1933" box="[199,555,1684,1709]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meleagris">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C218FFC1FF1EF96DFE602FAD" box="[199,410,1684,1708]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Euthycera meleagris</emphasis>
Hendel, 1933
</taxonomicName>
, lateral view of male (from
<collectingRegion id="49AC10C5C218FFC1FC9CF96DFC1D2FAC" box="[837,999,1684,1709]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Hebei Province</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7DE27C218FFC1FF4EF941FC492FD0" blockId="19.[151,1040,1576,1889]" box="[151,947,1720,1745]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C218FFC1FF4EF941FF4D2FD1" box="[151,183,1720,1744]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">52.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C218FFC1FF1EF941FDD12FD1" authority="Hendel, 1933" authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1933" box="[199,555,1720,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meleagris">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C218FFC1FF1EF941FE602FD1" box="[199,410,1720,1744]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Euthycera meleagris</emphasis>
Hendel, 1933
</taxonomicName>
, lateral view of female (from
<collectingRegion id="49AC10C5C218FFC1FC80F941FC522FD0" box="[857,936,1720,1745]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Beijing</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7DE27C218FFC1FF4EF925FCA52FF4" blockId="19.[151,1040,1576,1889]" box="[151,863,1756,1781]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C218FFC1FF4EF925FEAE2FF5" box="[151,340,1756,1780]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
53.
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C218FFC1FF1EF925FEAE2FF5" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1868" box="[199,340,1756,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Dichetophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dichetophora</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
sp., lateral view of head and thorax (from
<collectingRegion id="49AC10C5C218FFC1FCDCF925FCAE2FF4" box="[773,852,1756,1781]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Beijing</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7DE27C218FFC1FF4EF8F9FBEA2E18" blockId="19.[151,1040,1576,1889]" box="[151,1040,1792,1817]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C218FFC1FF4EF8F9FF422E19" box="[151,184,1792,1816]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">54.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C218FFC1FF1EF8F9FDD12E19" authority="Hendel, 1933" authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1933" box="[199,555,1792,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meleagris">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C218FFC1FF1EF8F9FE602E19" box="[199,410,1792,1816]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Euthycera meleagris</emphasis>
Hendel, 1933
</taxonomicName>
, lateral view of head and thorax (from
<collectingRegion id="49AC10C5C218FFC1FC6FF8F9FBFF2E18" box="[950,1029,1792,1817]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Beijing</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7DE27C218FFC1FF4EF8DCFDAD2E3C" blockId="19.[151,1040,1576,1889]" box="[151,599,1828,1853]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C218FFC1FF4EF8DCFEAE2E3D" box="[151,340,1828,1852]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
55.
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C218FFC1FF1EF8DDFEAE2E3D" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1868" box="[199,340,1828,1852]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Dichetophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dichetophora</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
sp., wing (from
<collectingRegion id="49AC10C5C218FFC1FE24F8DDFDB62E3C" box="[509,588,1828,1853]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Beijing</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7DE27C218FFC1FF4EF8B1FCF22E60" blockId="19.[151,1040,1576,1889]" box="[151,776,1864,1889]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C218FFC1FF4EF8B1FF422E60" box="[151,184,1864,1889]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">56.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C218FFC1FF1EF8B1FDD12E61" authority="Hendel, 1933" authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1933" box="[199,555,1864,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meleagris">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C218FFC1FF1EF8B1FE602E61" box="[199,410,1864,1888]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Euthycera meleagris</emphasis>
Hendel, 1933
</taxonomicName>
, wing (from
<collectingRegion id="49AC10C5C218FFC1FD77F8B1FD072E60" box="[686,765,1864,1889]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Beijing</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7DE27C218FFC1FF4EF84DFEC22ECC" blockId="19.[151,1187,1972,2033]" box="[151,312,1972,1997]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
<heading id="D09F694BC218FFC1FF4EF84DFEC22ECC" bold="true" box="[151,312,1972,1997]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C218FFC1FF4EF84DFEC22ECC" bold="true" box="[151,312,1972,1997]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Abbreviations:</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7DE27C218FFC1FF4EF820FB592EF1" blockId="19.[151,1187,1972,2033]" box="[151,1187,2008,2033]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">ap sctl s = apical scutellar setae; b sctl s = basal scutellar setae; h fm = hind femur; oc s = ocellar setae</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF178EAFC21FFFC6FF4EF82CFC6F2EEF" box="[151,917,2005,2030]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3366731/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="91" startId="20.[151,264,2005,2030]" targetBox="[176,1401,184,1978]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="8BD7DE27C21FFFC6FF4EF82CFC6F2EEF" blockId="20.[151,917,2005,2030]" box="[151,917,2005,2030]" pageId="20" pageNumber="91">
FIGURES 57–64. Adult habitus of genera in the tribe
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C21FFFC6FD05F82CFC9E2EEF" box="[732,868,2005,2030]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Tetanocerini">Tetanocerini</taxonomicName>
(II).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSection id="E2E7C7CCC21EFFC7FF1EFF60FD3D2A5E" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" type="multiple">
<subSubSection id="C3728DACC21EFFC7FF1EFF60FD3D2A5E" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD7DE27C21EFFC7FF1EFF60FDF6281E" blockId="21.[151,1437,153,863]" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C21EFFC7FF1EFF60FECE29B2" bold="true" box="[199,308,153,179]" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Remarks</emphasis>
. Comprising 39 described species,
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C21EFFC7FD19FF63FCC729B2" authorityName="Dumeril" authorityYear="1800" box="[704,829,154,179]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Tetanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C21EFFC7FD19FF63FCC729B2" box="[704,829,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Tetanocera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the fourth largest genus of
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C21EFFC7FB50FF60FAE729B2" baseAuthorityName="Seguy" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[1161,1309,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sciomyzidae</taxonomicName>
. According to
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9A3D6C21EFFC7FF6DFF44FE8F29D6" author="Rozkosny, R." box="[180,373,189,215]" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" pagination="1 - 100" refId="ref15210" refString="Rozkosny, R. (1987) A review of the Palaearctic Sciomyzidae (Diptera). Folia Facultatis Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Purkynianae Brunensis, Biologia, 86, 1 - 100." type="journal article" year="1987">Rozkošný (1987)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9A3D6C21EFFC7FE72FF44FD8A29D6" author="Vala, J. C. &amp; Murphy, W. L. &amp; Knutson, L. &amp; Rozkosny, R." box="[427,624,189,215]" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" pagination="67 - 137" refId="ref15999" refString="Vala, J. C., Murphy, W. L., Knutson, L. &amp; Rozkosny, R. (2012) A cornucopia for Sciomyzidae (Diptera). Studia dipterologica, 19 (1 / 2), 67 - 137." type="journal article" year="2012">
Vala
<emphasis id="B91C0235C21EFFC7FE3DFF47FDEF29D6" box="[484,533,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">et al</emphasis>
. (2012)
</bibRefCitation>
, 20 species are known from the Palearctic Region, 30 species are known from the Nearctic Region (with 1 species,
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C21EFFC7FD5BFF1BFD0529FA" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1847" box="[642,767,225,251]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Tetanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumosa">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C21EFFC7FD5BFF1BFD0529FA" box="[642,767,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">T. plumosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, extended into the Neotropical Region), and 2 species are known from the Oriental Region.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7DE27C21EFFC7FF1EFED0FF182B1A" blockId="21.[151,1437,153,863]" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">
Before our study, 6 species of
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C21EFFC7FDFBFED3FD652842" authorityName="Dumeril" authorityYear="1800" box="[546,671,298,323]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Tetanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C21EFFC7FDFBFED3FD652842" box="[546,671,298,323]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Tetanocera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C21EFFC7FD69FED3FCC92842" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1830" box="[688,819,298,323]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Tetanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arrogans">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C21EFFC7FD69FED3FCC92842" box="[688,819,298,323]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">T. arrogans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C21EFFC7FC9BFED3FC352842" authorityName="Steyskal" authorityYear="1951" box="[834,975,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Tetanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chosenica">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C21EFFC7FC9BFED3FC352842" box="[834,975,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">T. chosenica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C21EFFC7FC07FED3FBC82842" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" box="[990,1074,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Musca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elata">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C21EFFC7FC07FED3FBC82842" box="[990,1074,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">P. elata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C21EFFC7FB9BFED3FB2E2842" authorityName="Fallen" authorityYear="1820" box="[1090,1236,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Tetanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C21EFFC7FB9BFED3FB2E2842" box="[1090,1236,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">T. ferruginea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C21EFFC7FB3DFED3FAB22842" authorityName="Becker" authorityYear="1907" box="[1252,1352,298,323]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Tetanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignota">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C21EFFC7FB3DFED3FAB22842" box="[1252,1352,298,323]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">T. ignota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C21EFFC7FA51FED3FEE62866" authorityName="Li &amp; G.u.Yang" authorityYear="2001" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Tetanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrostriata">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C21EFFC7FA51FED3FEE62866" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">T. nigrostriata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) had been recorded from
<collectingCountry id="F37F9EB7C21EFFC7FD9CFEB4FD722866" box="[581,648,333,359]" name="China" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">China</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9A3D6C21EFFC7FD41FEB4FCC62866" author="Knutson, L. V." box="[664,828,333,359]" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" pagination="168 - 172" refId="ref14047" refString="Knutson, L. V. (1977) Superfamily Sciomyzoidea, Family Sciomyzidae. In: Delfinado, M. D. &amp; Hardy, D. E. (Eds.), A Catalog of the Oriental Region. Vol. 3. Suborder Cyclorrhapha. University Press of Hawaii, Honolulu, pp. 168 - 172." type="book chapter" year="1977">Knutson 1977</bibRefCitation>
; Rozkošný &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9A3D6C21EFFC7FC39FEB4FB972866" author="Elberg, K." box="[992,1133,333,359]" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" pagination="167 - 193" refId="ref15315" refString="Rozkosny. R. &amp; Elberg, K. (1984) Family Sciomyzidae (Tetanoceridae). In: Soos, A. &amp; Papp, L. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Vol. 9. Micropezidae-Agromyzidae. Elsevier Science Publishers &amp; Akademiai Kiado, Amsterdam &amp; Budapest, pp. 167 - 193." type="book chapter" year="1984">Elberg 1984</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9A3D6C21EFFC7FBA3FEB4FAD42866" author="Rozkosny, R." box="[1146,1326,333,359]" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" pagination="1 - 100" refId="ref15210" refString="Rozkosny, R. (1987) A review of the Palaearctic Sciomyzidae (Diptera). Folia Facultatis Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Purkynianae Brunensis, Biologia, 86, 1 - 100." type="journal article" year="1987">Rozkošný 1987</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9A3D6C21EFFC7FAE2FEB4FEE3288A" author="Li, Z. &amp; Yang, D. &amp; Gu, J. G." pageId="21" pageNumber="92" pagination="137 - 140" refId="ref14471" refString="Li, Z., Yang, D. &amp; Gu, J. G. (2001) The new species of Sciomyzidae (Diptera: Sciomyzidae) from China. Entomotaxonomia, 23 (2), 137 - 140." type="journal article" year="2001">Li, Yang &amp; Gu 2001</bibRefCitation>
). The
<typeStatus id="54D36085C21EFFC7FE87FE88FE74288A" box="[350,398,369,395]" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">type</typeStatus>
locality of 2 species are in
<collectingCountry id="F37F9EB7C21EFFC7FD18FE88FCF2288A" box="[705,776,369,395]" name="China" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">China</collectingCountry>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C21EFFC7FCCAFE8BFC8C288A" authorityName="Becker" authorityYear="1907" box="[787,886,370,395]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Tetanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignota">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C21EFFC7FCCAFE8BFC8C288A" box="[787,886,370,395]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">P. ignota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whose
<typeStatus id="54D36085C21EFFC7FC0BFE88FBF8288A" box="[978,1026,369,395]" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">type</typeStatus>
locality is
<collectingRegion id="49AC10C5C21EFFC7FBA7FE88FB41288A" box="[1150,1211,369,395]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Tibet</collectingRegion>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C21EFFC7FB2CFE8BFA6F288A" authorityName="Li &amp; G.u.Yang" authorityYear="2001" box="[1269,1429,370,395]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Tetanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrostriata">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C21EFFC7FB2CFE8BFA6F288A" box="[1269,1429,370,395]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">T. nigrostriata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whose
<typeStatus id="54D36085C21EFFC7FF3CFE6CFEEF28AE" box="[229,277,405,431]" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">type</typeStatus>
locality is Kunming (
<collectingRegion id="49AC10C5C21EFFC7FDDEFE6CFD3428B1" box="[519,718,405,432]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
). During our study we determined about 7 species new to
<collectingCountry id="F37F9EB7C21EFFC7FA8BFE6CFA6228AE" box="[1362,1432,405,431]" name="China" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">China</collectingCountry>
, bringing to at least 13 the number of species known from
<collectingCountry id="F37F9EB7C21EFFC7FCC4FE40FC9E28D2" box="[797,868,441,467]" name="China" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">China</collectingCountry>
. Although
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C21EFFC7FC04FE43FBA028D2" authorityName="Dumeril" authorityYear="1800" box="[989,1114,442,467]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Tetanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C21EFFC7FC04FE43FBA028D2" box="[989,1114,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Tetanocera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is found in both the Palearctic and Oriental Regions of
<collectingCountry id="F37F9EB7C21EFFC7FE08FE24FDED28F6" box="[465,535,477,503]" name="China" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">China</collectingCountry>
, most specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C21EFFC7FD25FE27FC8328F6" authorityName="Dumeril" authorityYear="1800" box="[764,889,478,503]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Tetanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C21EFFC7FD25FE27FC8328F6" box="[764,889,478,503]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Tetanocera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in our study were from the Palearctic Region of
<collectingCountry id="F37F9EB7C21EFFC7FF4EFDF8FF242B1A" box="[151,222,513,539]" name="China" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7DE27C21EFFC7FF1EFDDCFD3D2A5E" blockId="21.[151,1437,153,863]" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">
According to the key of
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9A3D6C21EFFC7FE05FDDCFD5B2B3E" author="Rozkosny, R." box="[476,673,549,575]" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" pagination="1 - 100" refId="ref15210" refString="Rozkosny, R. (1987) A review of the Palaearctic Sciomyzidae (Diptera). Folia Facultatis Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Purkynianae Brunensis, Biologia, 86, 1 - 100." type="journal article" year="1987">Rozkošný (1987)</bibRefCitation>
, only
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C21EFFC7FD3EFDDFFC112B3E" authority="Frey, 1924" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1924" box="[743,1003,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Tetanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifibula">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C21EFFC7FD3EFDDFFC912B3E" box="[743,875,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">T. latifibula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9A3D6C21EFFC7FCABFDDCFC112B3E" author="Frey, R." box="[882,1003,549,575]" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" pagination="47 - 53" refId="ref13756" refString="Frey, R. (1924) Die nordpalaarktischen Tetanocera Arten (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Notulae Entomologicae, 4, 47 - 53, 12 figs." type="book chapter" year="1924">Frey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C21EFFC7FBFAFDDFFA942B3E" authority="Rondani, 1868" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1868" box="[1059,1390,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Tetanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctifrons">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C21EFFC7FBFAFDDFFB442B3E" box="[1059,1214,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">T. punctifrons</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9A3D6C21EFFC7FB1CFDDCFA942B3E" author="Rondani, C." box="[1221,1390,549,575]" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" refId="ref15157" refString="Rondani, C. (1868) Dipterologiae Italicae Prodromus. Species italicae ordinis Dipterorum a Prof. Camillo Rondani collectae, distinctae, et in ordinem dispositae novis, vel minus cognitis descriptis, Pars sexta: Scatophaginae Sciomyzinae Ortalidinae. Vol. 7. Stocchi, Parma, 60 pp." type="book" year="1868">Rondani, 1868</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, are both characterized by having 1 preapical seta on the posterior surface of the midfemur. In our study,
<specimenCount id="9D6E15AEC21EFFC7FADDFDB0FA672B62" box="[1284,1437,585,611]" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" type="generic">49 specimens</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCount id="9D6E15AEC21EFFC7FF79FD95FEFE2B86" box="[160,260,620,647]" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" type="male">15 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D6E15AEC21EFFC7FEE3FD94FE4F2B89" box="[314,437,621,648]" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" type="female">34 females</specimenCount>
) were found to have this character, which means that each of the specimens is most likely to be either
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C21EFFC7FEFCFD6BFE502BAA" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1924" box="[293,426,657,683]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Tetanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifibula">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C21EFFC7FEFCFD6BFE502BAA" box="[293,426,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">T. latifibula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C21EFFC7FE0DFD6BFD882BAA" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1868" box="[468,626,657,683]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Tetanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctifrons">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C21EFFC7FE0DFD6BFD882BAA" box="[468,626,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">T. punctifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The
<specimenCount id="9D6E15AEC21EFFC7FD6EFD68FCA82BAA" box="[695,850,657,683]" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" type="generic">49 specimens</specimenCount>
were collected both from the Palearctic Region of
<collectingCountry id="F37F9EB7C21EFFC7FF4EFD4CFF272BCE" box="[151,221,693,719]" name="China" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">China</collectingCountry>
, including such areas as
<collectingRegion id="49AC10C5C21EFFC7FE2DFD4CFD5D2BCE" box="[500,679,693,719]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AC10C5C21EFFC7FD6BFD4CFC7E2BCE" box="[690,900,693,719]" country="China" name="Liaoning" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Liaoning Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AC10C5C21EFFC7FC49FD4CFBBB2BCE" box="[912,1089,693,719]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Hebei Province</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="49AC10C5C21EFFC7FBA5FD4CFB342BCE" box="[1148,1230,693,719]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Beijing</collectingRegion>
and from the Oriental Region of
<collectingCountry id="F37F9EB7C21EFFC7FE91FD20FE742BF2" box="[328,398,729,755]" name="China" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">China</collectingCountry>
, and including such areas as
<collectingRegion id="49AC10C5C21EFFC7FD15FD20FC682BF2" box="[716,914,729,755]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AC10C5C21EFFC7FC44FD20FBAA2BF2" box="[925,1104,729,755]" country="China" name="Henan" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Henan Province</collectingRegion>
(Nanyang, Xinyang),
<collectingRegion id="49AC10C5C21EFFC7FA9EFD20FF072A16" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49AC10C5C21EFFC7FED0FD04FE2D2A16" box="[265,471,765,791]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="49AC10C5C21EFFC7FDCDFD04FD1C2A16" box="[532,742,765,791]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Zhejiang Province</collectingRegion>
. Both
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C21EFFC7FCF6FD07FC492A16" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1924" box="[815,947,765,791]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Tetanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifibula">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C21EFFC7FCF6FD07FC492A16" box="[815,947,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">T. latifibula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C21EFFC7FC33FD07FB7F2A16" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1868" box="[1002,1157,765,791]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Tetanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctifrons">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C21EFFC7FC33FD07FB7F2A16" box="[1002,1157,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">T. punctifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been reported only from the Palearctic Region before, so our records from the Oriental Region of
<collectingCountry id="F37F9EB7C21EFFC7FBDCFCD8FBB22A3A" box="[1029,1096,801,827]" name="China" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">China</collectingCountry>
indicate that
<taxonomicName id="4C68A5A4C21EFFC7FB39FCDBFAA72A3A" authorityName="Dumeril" authorityYear="1800" box="[1248,1373,802,827]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Tetanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91C0235C21EFFC7FB39FCDBFAA72A3A" box="[1248,1373,802,827]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="92">Tetanocera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a more extensive distribution than had been known.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</subSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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