treatments-xml/data/2D/05/87/2D0587A25463FFF4FF7FBB80FD5AFEC2.xml
2024-06-21 12:32:31 +02:00

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<document id="DE0CE66A1680A8627A012582BFABDC4E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5174820" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5174820" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628338230777" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Miller, Robert B. &amp; Stange, Lionel A." docDate="2012" docId="2D0587A25463FFF4FF7FBB80FD5AFEC2" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0250.1-65.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2012 (250)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Xantholeon manselli New 1985" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="D13CFFDA5445FFD3FFBFB822FFAFFFD8" masterDocTitle="The cave mouth antlions of Australia (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae)" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1699045397822" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="9F185DD950788E040C5080B9859ABB7D">The cave mouth antlions of Australia (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="904D7BF62BF70F817B3636021B5480EC">Miller, Robert B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3E8889EA99C8256B9A92E9DB5430B509">Stange, Lionel A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="48E2159BAFCEF483BF12EC0473F8BF61">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5B236D5424C4D40AB0F3821D275142B3">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F5E1099D0B2BE028A7D4DCCE628B246A">2012-10-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="14782DF70709A3508F0902DC953CF6CC">2012</mods:number>
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<treatment id="2D0587A25463FFF4FF7FBB80FD5AFEC2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5187583" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5187583" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2D0587A25463FFF4FF7FBB80FD5AFEC2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2D0587A25463FFF4FF7FBB80FD5AFEC2" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<subSubSection id="EDB6653F5463FFF5FF7FBB80FDB5FC62" box="[192,538,930,954]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A51336B45463FFF5FF7FBB80FDB5FC62" blockId="38.[192,538,930,986]" box="[192,538,930,954]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="FE5B81D85463FFF5FF7FBB80FDB5FC62" bold="true" box="[192,538,930,954]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" reason="3">
<emphasis id="97D8EAA65463FFF5FF7FBB80FDB5FC62" bold="true" box="[192,538,930,954]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="62AC4D375463FFF5FF7FBB80FE77FC62" ID-CoL="5C5Q4" authorityName="New" authorityYear="1985" box="[192,472,930,954]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Xantholeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manselli">
<emphasis id="97D8EAA65463FFF5FF7FBB80FE77FC62" bold="true" box="[192,472,930,954]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Xantholeon manselli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
New
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EDB6653F5463FFF5FF7FBBE0FE0AFC02" box="[192,421,962,986]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="A51336B45463FFF5FF7FBBE0FE0AFC02" blockId="38.[192,538,930,986]" box="[192,421,962,986]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
(
<figureCitation id="3D972A315463FFF5FF77BBE0FE31FC02" box="[200,414,962,986]" captionStart="Figures 48-53" captionStartId="59.[192,286,1616,1638]" captionText="Figures 48-53. Xantholeon spp. 48-50) Xantholeon manselli New. 48) Dorsal view, adult body and base of wings. 49) Adult wings. 50) Adult legs. 51-53) Xantholeon montanus New. 51) Dorsal view, adult body and base of wings. 52) Adult wings. 53) Adult legs." pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Figures 48 49, 50</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EDB6653F5463FFF5FF7FBC20FD72FBE2" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="A51336B45463FFF5FF7FBC20FD72FBE2" blockId="38.[192,1440,1026,1082]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="85BC119A5463FFF5FF7FBC20FD72FBE2" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="62AC4D375463FFF5FF7FBC20FDC4FBC2" ID-CoL="5C5Q4" authority="New 1985c: 13" authorityName="New" authorityPageNumber="13" authorityYear="1985" box="[192,619,1026,1050]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Xantholeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manselli">
<emphasis id="97D8EAA65463FFF5FF7FBC20FE18FBC2" box="[192,439,1026,1050]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Xantholeon manselli</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="15C43CE95463FFF5FE03BC21FDC4FBC2" box="[444,619,1026,1050]" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="M. Mansell" location="north Injune" municipality="Carnarvon Mt." pageId="38" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="holotype">
<treatmentCitation id="240D10A55463FFF5FE03BC21FDC4FBC2" author="New, T." box="[444,619,1026,1050]" page="13" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="C13D4B455463FFF5FE03BC21FDC4FBC2" author="New, T." box="[444,619,1026,1050]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 159" refId="ref34114" refString="New, T. 1985 c. A revision of the Australian Myrmeleontidae (Insecta: Neuroptera). III. Distoleontini and Acanthaclisini. Australian Journal of Zoology Suplementary Series 106: 1 - 159." type="book chapter" year="1985">New 1985c: 13</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, figures 1126-1134.
<emphasis id="97D8EAA65463FFF5FCE6BC20FBEFFBC2" bold="true" box="[857,1088,1026,1050]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<typeStatus id="7A1788165463FFF5FCE6BC20FC79FBC2" box="[857,982,1026,1050]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female,
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="4577ACCE5463FFF5FBF9BC20FB54FBC2" box="[1094,1275,1026,1050]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Carnarvon Mt.</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="62549B515463FFF5FABABC20FAFDFBC2" box="[1285,1362,1026,1050]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="km" value="80.0">80 km</quantity>
.
<location id="A073606F5463FFF5FAE4BC20FEEBFBE2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2D0587A25463FFF4FF7FBB80FD5AFEC2:A073606F5463FFF5FAE4BC20FEEBFBE2" municipality="Carnarvon Mt." name="north Injune" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Queensland">north Injune</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="6768F8565463FFF5FEF0BC00FE4CFBE2" box="[335,483,1058,1082]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Queensland</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="085953625463FFF5FE52BC01FDDBFBE2" box="[493,628,1058,1082]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">M. Mansell</collectorName>
(ANIC).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EDB6653F5463FFF5FF7FBC40FB22F8A2" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="A51336B45463FFF5FF7FBC40FBF3F8C2" blockId="38.[192,1441,1122,1818]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="97D8EAA65463FFF5FF7FBC40FE0CFBA2" bold="true" box="[192,419,1122,1146]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis. Adult</emphasis>
: length of body
<quantity id="62549B515463FFF5FDDBBC40FD54FBA2" box="[612,763,1122,1146]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="25.5" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="24.0">24 to 27 mm</quantity>
; forewing
<quantity id="62549B515463FFF5FCC6BC40FBBEFBA2" box="[889,1041,1122,1146]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="26.5" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="26.0">26 to 27 mm</quantity>
, hindwing
<quantity id="62549B515463FFF5FB2ABC40FA81FBA2" box="[1173,1326,1122,1146]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="27.0" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="26.0">26 to 28 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="97D8EAA65463FFF5FA87BC40FF56FB42" bold="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Coloration</emphasis>
: color pale grayish yellow; antenna yellowish brown, darker basally; club darker; labrum pale yellow, sometimes with minute central dark gray spot; clypeus predominantly black, with narrow median pale stripe; vertex predominantly pale, with narrow pale castaneous band, more extensive transverse posterior mark each side of midline; pronotum brown, traces of pale midline and of diagonal lines converging towards posterior midline; scutelli with weak brown markings; mesopleuron about same color as metapleuron with narrow dark brown margin anteriorly; abdomen with weak central darker brown markings on tergites, sternites dark brown; posterior half of abdominal tergites III-IV pale; wing with longitudinal veins pale, many crossveins black, pterostigma slightly differentiated in forewing with dark brown base; legs pale, with apex of femur, apex and annulus of tibia and apex of distal tarsomere with dark brown to black markings.
<emphasis id="97D8EAA65463FFF5FDECBD80FD5DFA62" bold="true" box="[595,754,1442,1466]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
: clypeus with long, dense white hairs; pronotum with short, pale setae, of which those anteriorly have dark bases; forefemoral sense hair more than three times as long as diameter of femur; leg setae mostly dark brown; male sternite IX without pale setae posteriorly; female ectoproct with about 6 short, ventrally thickened setae; female lateral gonapophysis with about 10 slightly thickened black setae, posterior gonapophysis with fringe of long pale hairs.
<emphasis id="97D8EAA65463FFF5FF7FBE60FEE6F982" bold="true" box="[192,329,1602,1626]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Structure</emphasis>
: antenna slender, most flagellomeres longer than wide, club well defined; pronotum longer than broad; wings slender, venation as in
<figureCitation id="3D972A315463FFF5FD7BBE40FC91F9A2" box="[708,830,1634,1658]" captionStart="Figures 48-53" captionStartId="59.[192,286,1616,1638]" captionText="Figures 48-53. Xantholeon spp. 48-50) Xantholeon manselli New. 48) Dorsal view, adult body and base of wings. 49) Adult wings. 50) Adult legs. 51-53) Xantholeon montanus New. 51) Dorsal view, adult body and base of wings. 52) Adult wings. 53) Adult legs." pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Figure 49</figureCitation>
; legs slender, hind basitarsus as long as or longer than distal tarsomere; tibial spurs slender, extending somewhat beyond apex of tarsomere II (foreleg and midleg), or to apex of hind tarsomere III; pretarsal claws about one-half length of tibial spurs; male ectoproct broad, gonarcus a shallow transverse arch, with enlarged ventrally directed lateral plates; parameres long, parallel, with a slight anteriodorsal angle, anterior membrane with short central setae; female lateral gonapophysis broad, posterior gonapophysis strongly tapered.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A51336B45463FFF5FF7FBF60FB22F8A2" blockId="38.[192,1440,1858,1914]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="97D8EAA65463FFF5FF7FBF60FEC7F882" bold="true" box="[192,360,1858,1882]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">New records</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="15C43CE95463FFF5FECBBF60FDBEF8A2" collectionCode="FSCA, SANC" collectorName="Queensland, M" country="Australia" elevation="2" location="north Injune" municipality="Carnarvon Mt." pageId="38" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
<collectingCountry id="DDBB76245463FFF5FECBBF60FDB8F882" box="[372,535,1858,1882]" name="Australia" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="97D8EAA65463FFF5FDA0BF60FD10F882" bold="true" box="[543,703,1858,1882]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<collectingRegion id="6768F8565463FFF5FDA0BF60FD10F882" box="[543,703,1858,1882]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Queensland</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="4577ACCE5463FFF5FD73BF60FCD2F882" box="[716,893,1858,1882]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Carnarvon Mt.</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="62549B515463FFF5FC38BF60FC7DF882" box="[903,978,1858,1882]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="km" value="80.0">80 km</quantity>
.
<location id="A073606F5463FFF5FC64BF60FBDBF882" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2D0587A25463FFF4FF7FBB80FD5AFEC2:A073606F5463FFF5FC64BF60FBDBF882" box="[987,1140,1858,1882]" country="Australia" municipality="Carnarvon Mt." name="north Injune" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Queensland">north Injune</location>
,
<collectorName id="085953625463FFF5FBC1BF60FA9CF882" box="[1150,1331,1858,1882]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Queensland, M</collectorName>
. Mansell,
<emphasis id="97D8EAA65463FFF5FF7FBF40FEB2F8A2" bold="true" box="[192,285,1890,1914]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">reared</emphasis>
(
<quantity id="62549B515463FFF5FE93BF40FEF9F8A2" box="[300,342,1890,1914]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="2.0">
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</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="C3BDAE715463FFF5FEDEBF40FE03F8A2" box="[353,428,1890,1914]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
;
<collectionCode id="C3BDAE715463FFF5FE07BF40FDA6F8A2" box="[440,521,1890,1914]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="15C43CE95463FFF5FDA3BF40FB26F8A2" box="[540,1161,1890,1914]" collectingDate="1971-05" collectionCode="FSCA" country="Australia" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
Crows Nest, Perseverance Dam,
<date id="D11210745463FFF5FC17BF41FC51F8A2" box="[936,1022,1890,1914]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" value="1971-05">
<collectingDate id="C156E99C5463FFF5FC17BF41FC51F8A2" box="[936,1022,1890,1914]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" value="1971-05">V. 1971</collectingDate>
</date>
(1f,
<collectionCode id="C3BDAE715463FFF5FB8BBF40FB2EF8A2" box="[1076,1153,1890,1914]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EDB6653F5462FFF4FF7FB8E0FD5AFEC2" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="A51336B45462FFF4FF7FB8E0FD5AFEC2" blockId="39.[192,1441,194,282]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="97D8EAA65462FFF4FF7FB8E0FEFAFF02" bold="true" box="[192,341,194,218]" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Discussion</emphasis>
. The abdominal markings are distinctive with dark brown sternites. Male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="62AC4D375462FFF4FA39B8E1FE85FF22" authorityName="New" authorityYear="1985" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Xantholeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manselli">
<emphasis id="97D8EAA65462FFF4FA39B8E1FE85FF22" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">X. manselli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are unusual and the female posterior gonapophysis is distinctive in the group by being much longer and more tapered than in other species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>