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<document id="E36DDA6ADBB3EEA7FF6F87607FE02760" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00449.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5444819" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630458129099" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Schnabel, Kareen E." docDate="2009" docId="03E487F2FFC63C5B31891F020DF5F2C2" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2008.00449.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 155 (3)" docSource="http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00449.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Uroptychus paku Schnabel 2009, SP. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="564" masterDocId="FFDDFF8AFFD23C4D317C1C7B0F4CF474" masterDocTitle="A review of the New Zealand Chirostylidae (Anomura: Galatheoidea) with description of six new species from the Kermadec Islands" masterLastPageNumber="582" masterPageNumber="542" pageNumber="562" updateTime="1699278150169" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="1F0144E6B83DC51F18DAD4B2808F48D4">A review of the New Zealand Chirostylidae (Anomura: Galatheoidea) with description of six new species from the Kermadec Islands</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="716E10E8BD04CC9D6EB2C8D052E29B71">Schnabel, Kareen E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7A33A33C3DEF93A1CA42390AFCDFC13E">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7FF61BCBD45F359E4479E5E764EFE160">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B23C7C8C873A6BCCF7A64CBCFE05D840">2009-03-31</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E487F2FFC63C5B31891F020DF5F2C2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5492359" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5492359" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487F2FFC63C5B31891F020DF5F2C2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487F2FFC63C5B31891F020DF5F2C2" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="564" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">
<subSubSection id="C357656FFFC63C5931891F020DF5F7FB" box="[245,697,889,911]" pageId="20" pageNumber="562" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF236E4FFC63C5931891F020DF5F7FB" blockId="20.[245,697,889,911]" box="[245,697,889,911]" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">
<heading id="D0BA8188FFC63C5931891F020DF5F7FB" box="[245,697,889,911]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="562" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D67FFC63C5931891F020E91F7FA" ID-CoL="3f22a0d3-0479-4046-a0f2-6054db2b1136" authority="Schnabel, 2009" authorityName="Schnabel" authorityYear="2009" box="[245,477,889,910]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paku" status="sp. nov.">UROPTYCHUS PAKU</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC63C59309B1F070D00F7FA" bold="true" box="[487,588,889,910]" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A578DFFC63C59309B1F070D00F7FA" box="[487,588,889,910]" pageId="20" pageNumber="562" rank="species">SP. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13762A61FFC63C5933221F020DFDF7FB" box="[606,689,889,911]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="21.[144,223,1787,1806]" captionTargetBox="[251,1315,195,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-0@21.[251,1316,195,1757]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 12. Uroptychus paku sp. nov., holotype, ♀, NIWA 9805: A, carapace and abdomen, dorsal, setae omitted; B, carapace and abdomen, lateral, setae omitted; C, sternal plastron; D, telson, setae omitted; E, antenna, right, ventral; F, endopod of third maxilliped, left, lateral, setae omitted; G, right cheliped, dorsal, setae omitted; HJ, right pereopods 24; K, dactylus and distal portion of propodus of right pereopod 3, lateral. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5444849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5444849/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">FIG. 12</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C357656FFFC63C5B31D81FDB0DF5F2C2" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="564" pageId="20" pageNumber="562" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF236E4FFC63C5931D81FDB0D70F787" blockId="20.[164,779,927,1011]" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC63C5931D81FDB0E00F7C1" box="[164,332,928,949]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">Type material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B253CB9FFC63C5930241FDB0D70F787" collectingDate="1998-04-06" collectionCode="NIWA" elevation="215" latitude="-32.185" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-179.08667" pageId="20" pageNumber="562" specimenCode="NIWA 9805" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54F68846FFC63C5930241FDB0EA7F7C1" box="[344,491,928,949]" pageId="20" pageNumber="562" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD6DFFC63C5930871FE40D5CF7C1" box="[507,528,927,949]" pageId="20" pageNumber="562" type="female"></specimenCount>
(
<quantity id="4CB59B01FFC63C5933581FDB0D30F7C1" box="[548,636,928,949]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="20" pageNumber="562" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
), Esperance Rock, Kermadec Ridge,
<geoCoordinate id="EE795023FFC63C5930B01FC50D18F7A7" box="[460,596,957,980]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="11.10" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="562" precision="9" value="-32.185">32° 11.10S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE795023FFC63C5933141FC50C4BF7A0" box="[616,775,957,980]" degrees="179" direction="west" minutes="05.20" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="562" precision="9" value="-179.08667">179° 05.20W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CB59B01FFC63C5931D81FA60E6EF786" box="[164,290,989,1010]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.145" metricValueMax="3.07" metricValueMin="1.22" pageId="20" pageNumber="562" unit="m" value="214.5" valueMax="307.0" valueMin="122.0">
<elevation id="0060D1D7FFC63C5931D81FA60E6EF786" box="[164,290,989,1010]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.145" metricValueMax="3.07" metricValueMin="1.22" pageId="20" pageNumber="562" unit="m" value="214.5" valueMax="307.0" valueMin="122.0">122307 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF31024FFC63C59304D1FA60ED9F787" box="[305,405,989,1011]" pageId="20" pageNumber="562" value="1998-04-06">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9CCFFC63C59304D1FA60ED9F787" box="[305,405,989,1011]" pageId="20" pageNumber="562" value="1998-04-06">6.iv.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCode id="DBEB9E9FFFC63C5930DA1FA60D7DF787" box="[422,561,989,1011]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="20" pageNumber="562" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 9805</specimenCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236E4FFC63C5931D818660E67F22D" blockId="20.[164,779,1052,1625]" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC63C5931D818660E57F046" box="[164,283,1053,1074]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Carapace more than 1.5 times longer than broad; lateral carapace margins subparallel, with five spines (excluding anterolateral spine); dorsal surface with three small epigastric spines, two submedian spines on anterior cardiac margin, and one pair of posterior branchial spines. Sternal plastron slightly longer than broad. Antennal peduncle with distal spines on ultimate and penultimate articles; antennal scale reaching end of peduncle. Sternite 3 with median notch flanked by submedian spines; sternite 4 produced to spines on anterolateral corner. Pereopod 1 (cheliped) with one small distodorsal and ventral spine; rows of spines on merus and carpus, palm smooth. Pereopods 24 with spines on dorsal crest of merus and carpus; propodus with terminal pair of spines only; dactyli slender and elongate, with rows of slender inclined spines, loosely arranged, penultimate spine more than twice as broad as antepenultimate spine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236E4FFC63C5931D81AF80A30F63F" blockId="20.[164,779,1667,1903]" lastBlockId="20.[826,1442,198,1903]" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC63C5931D81AF80D52F2EC" box="[164,542,1667,1688]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">
Description of
<typeStatus id="54F68846FFC63C59303B1AF80EEAF2EC" box="[327,422,1667,1688]" pageId="20" pageNumber="562" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: Carapace
</emphasis>
: 1.7 times as long as broad (0.9 excluding rostrum) shallowly convex from side to side. Dorsal surface smooth; cervical groove indistinct (faintly indicated); gastric region with three small spines; cardiac region with pair of small spines on anterior margin; posterior branchial region with pair of large spines (right spine with additional small lateral spine). Frontal margin deeply excavate. Outer orbital angle produced into small spine. Anterolateral margin with well-developed spine; lateral margins subparallel, with five spines excluding anterolateral spine: one hepatic, one anterior branchial region, three posterior branchial spines on lateral margin, posterior-most spine largest (excluding anterolateral spine). Posterior margin unarmed. Rostrum narrow triangular, slightly deflected ventrally, 0.9 times length of remaining carapace; dorsal surface slightly excavate; lateral margins with two or three spines and with fine lateral serration along posterior portion. Pterygostomian flap lateral surface smooth, anterior margin narrow triangular and produced to spine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236E4FFC63C59322F1E2F0A72F72B" blockId="20.[826,1442,198,1903]" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC63C59322F1E2F0CFAF61D" box="[851,950,596,617]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">Sternum</emphasis>
: sternal plastron 0.9 times as wide as long, lateral extremities subparallel between sternites 57; surface smooth, unarmed. Anterior margin of sternite 3 acutely produced anteriorly, with median notch flanked by pair of submedian spines; lateral margin produced to acute tooth. Sternite 4 2.2 times as wide as sternite 3, anterior margin shallowly concave, anterior midline grooved; anterolateral margin produced to tooth (not overreaching sternite 3).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236E4FFC63C59322F1F1C0B27F062" blockId="20.[826,1442,198,1903]" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC63C59322F1F1C0CF1F708" box="[851,957,871,892]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">Abdomen</emphasis>
: tergites smooth and unarmed. First abdominal tergite with transverse ridge; tergite 2 with anterior ridge. Second pleural margin anteriorly produced to narrow angle. Telson and tergite 6 two times as broad as long; posterior portion 1.3 times length of anterior portion.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236E4FFC63C59322F18640AD0F027" blockId="20.[826,1442,198,1903]" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC63C59322F18640CCBF040" box="[851,903,1055,1076]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">Eyes</emphasis>
: cornea subglobular, 0.2 times length of ocular peduncle, nearly reaching distal quarter of rostrum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236E4FFC63C59322F18270B20F098" blockId="20.[826,1442,198,1903]" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC63C59322F18270B6BF005" box="[851,1063,1116,1137]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">Antennal peduncle</emphasis>
: article 2 with acute outer spine. Penultimate and ultimate article with distal spine. Ultimate article 2.52.6 times as long as penultimate. Antennal scale slightly overreaching peduncle; 4.7 5.0 times as long as wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236E4FFC63C59322F188E0BDFF1D0" blockId="20.[826,1442,198,1903]" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC63C59322F188E0CA6F17E" box="[851,1002,1269,1290]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">Maxilliped 3</emphasis>
: surface smooth, ischium unarmed. Merus extensor margin with well-developed distal spine with accompanying small spine proximal to it; flexor margin with one median spine and with distal spine. Carpus with proximal spine on extensor margin and long distal spine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236E4FFC63C59322F19D70B02F2C3" blockId="20.[826,1442,198,1903]" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC63C59322F19D70C9DF1B5" box="[851,977,1452,1473]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">Pereopod 1</emphasis>
: slender, 2.8 times as long as carapace, surface with scattered long setae. Ischium with dorsal and ventral spines distally. Merus surface with three rows of spines, with five or six distal spines. Carpus with three rows of spines and with three distal spines, length 1.31.4 times that of palm. Propodus with palm 3.33.7 times as long as high, unarmed. Dactylus 0.6 times as long as propodus; occlusal margins not gaping, denticulate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236E4FFC63C5B322F1ABB0E0EF5C6" blockId="20.[826,1442,198,1903]" lastBlockId="22.[164,779,198,434]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="564" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC63C59322F1ABB0CB0F2A1" box="[851,1020,1728,1749]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="562">Pereopods 24</emphasis>
: similar (meri slightly shortening and reduction in spination from P24). Merus dorsal margin with five to seven spines on dorsal crest (including one to two distal spines); ventral margin with distal spine only; length 0.70.9 times that of propodus. Carpus, dorsal margin with three to five spines (including distal spine); ventral margin without spines. Propodus 1.31.4 times as long as dactylus, extensor margin smooth; flexor margin with only distal pair of spines. Dactylus straight and slender; flexor margin with ultimate spine slender, penultimate spine broad triangular and prominent, preceded by six to seven slender inclined spines along entire length.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF32666CFFC73C5831EC1A800BC2F312" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5444849" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5444849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5444849/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="563" startId="21.[144,223,1787,1806]" targetBox="[251,1315,195,1757]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="8BF236E4FFC73C5831EC1A800BC2F312" blockId="21.[144,1421,1786,1894]" pageId="21" pageNumber="563">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC73C5831EC1A800D09F37A" bold="true" box="[144,581,1786,1806]" pageId="21" pageNumber="563">
Figure 12.
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D67FFC73C58306D1A810E92F379" authority="Schnabel, 2009" authorityName="Schnabel" authorityYear="2009" box="[273,478,1786,1805]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="563" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paku" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC73C58306D1A810E92F379" bold="true" box="[273,478,1786,1805]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="563">Uroptychus paku</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A578DFFC73C5830961A800D09F37A" box="[490,581,1787,1806]" pageId="21" pageNumber="563" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype, ♀, NIWA 9805: A, carapace and abdomen, dorsal, setae omitted; B, carapace and abdomen, lateral, setae omitted; C, sternal plastron; D, telson, setae omitted; E, antenna, right, ventral; F, endopod of third maxilliped, left, lateral, setae omitted; G, right cheliped, dorsal, setae omitted; HJ, right pereopods 24; K, dactylus and distal portion of propodus of right pereopod 3, lateral. Scale bars = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF236E4FFC43C5B31D81D9F0E34F104" blockId="22.[164,779,483,1515]" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC43C5B31D81D9F0DD0F58C" box="[164,668,483,505]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">
Variation and remarks:
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D67FFC43C5B30AC1D980DD0F58C" authority="Schnabel, 2009" authorityName="Schnabel" authorityYear="2009" box="[464,668,483,504]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paku" status="sp. nov.">Uroptychus paku</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A578DFFC43C5B33D11D9F0C47F58D" box="[685,779,484,505]" pageId="22" pageNumber="564" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
belongs to the group of species in the genus with spines along the lateral carapace margin and on the dorsal surface (not restricted to the epigastric region) and P24 dactyli with pronouncedly broad penultimate spine preceded by slender inclined spines on the flexor margin.
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D67FFC43C5B30241EE00D6DF6C4" authorityName="Schnabel" authorityYear="2009" box="[344,545,667,688]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paku">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC43C5B30241EE00D6DF6C4" box="[344,545,667,688]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">Uroptychus paku</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is closely allied to
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D67FFC43C5B31D81EC20D0BF6BB" authority="Balss, 1913" authorityName="Balss" authorityYear="1913" box="[164,583,697,719]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexspinosus">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC43C5B31D81EC20EF9F6BB" box="[164,437,697,719]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">Uroptychus sexspinosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B15FFC43C5B30BC1EC20D0BF6BB" author="Balss H" box="[448,583,697,719]" pageId="22" pageNumber="564" pagination="1 - 85" refId="ref25907" refString="Balss H. 1913. Ostasiatische Dekapoden I. Die Galatheiden und Paguriden. In: Doflein, F., Beitrage zur Naturgeschichte Ostasiens. Abhandlungen der math. - phys. Klasse der K. Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenshaften, Munchen 2: 1 - 85, plates 1, 2." type="journal article" year="1913">Balss, 1913</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D67FFC43C5B33F41EC20D06F699" authority="Alcock &amp; Anderson, 1899" authorityName="Alcock &amp; Anderson" authorityYear="1899" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusimanus">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC43C5B33F41EC20E57F699" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">Uroptychus fusimanus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B15FFC43C5B30591EA30D06F699" author="Alcock A &amp; Anderson ARS" box="[293,586,728,750]" pageId="22" pageNumber="564" pagination="233 - 268" refId="ref25286" refString="Alcock A, Anderson ARS. 1899. Natural history notes from the R. I. M. S. Investigator, Capt. T. H. Heming, R. N. (retired), commanding. - Series III., No. 6. An account of the new and some of the rarer decapod Crustacea obtained during the surveying seasons 1901 - 1904. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 7 15: 233 - 268." type="journal article" year="1899">Alcock &amp; Anderson, 1899</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
but differs from both in dorsal carapace ornamentation and rostrum.
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D67FFC43C5B31D81F6E0EF3F75F" authorityName="Balss" authorityYear="1913" box="[164,447,789,811]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexspinosus">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC43C5B31D81F6E0EF3F75F" box="[164,447,789,811]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">Uroptychus sexspinosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has six lateral carapace spines and a number of equally sized spines on the epigastric, hepatic, cardiac, and branchial regions. In contrast,
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D67FFC43C5B30641F0A0EAFF7F2" authorityName="Schnabel" authorityYear="2009" box="[280,483,881,902]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paku">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC43C5B30641F0A0EAFF7F2" box="[280,483,881,902]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">Uroptychus paku</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has five spines on the lateral carapace margin and only eight dorsal spines (the paired branchial spines being much larger than the remaining spines). Furthermore, the rostrum in
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D67FFC43C5B31D81F900EF0F075" authorityName="Balss" authorityYear="1913" box="[164,444,1003,1025]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexspinosus">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC43C5B31D81F900EF0F075" box="[164,444,1003,1025]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">Uroptychus sexspinosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is half the length of the remaining carapace, whereas the rostrum of
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D67FFC43C5B33C818700E50F04A" authorityName="Schnabel" authorityYear="2009" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paku">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC43C5B33C818700E50F04A" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">Uroptychus paku</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is nearly as long as the remaining carapace.
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D67FFC43C5B3194183C0EA0F028" authorityName="Alcock &amp; Anderson" authorityYear="1899" box="[232,492,1095,1116]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusimanus">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC43C5B3194183C0EA0F028" box="[232,492,1095,1116]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">Uroptychus fusimanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D67FFC43C5B33F4183C0F91F00F" authorityName="Schnabel" authorityYear="2009" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paku">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC43C5B33F4183C0F91F00F" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">Uroptychus paku</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the dorsal carapace surface with many spines in more or less distinct rows, seven spines along the convex lateral carapace margin (see above for
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D67FFC43C5B306B18B90E97F0A3" authorityName="Schnabel" authorityYear="2009" box="[279,475,1218,1239]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paku">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC43C5B306B18B90E97F0A3" box="[279,475,1218,1239]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">Uroptychus paku</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), rostrum simple (distally serrated in
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D67FFC43C5B304C189B0EBBF081" authorityName="Schnabel" authorityYear="2009" box="[304,503,1248,1269]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paku">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC43C5B304C189B0EBBF081" box="[304,503,1248,1269]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">Uroptychus paku</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and shorter than half length of remaining carapace (nearly as long as carapace in
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D67FFC43C5B306E19660EACF146" authorityName="Schnabel" authorityYear="2009" box="[274,480,1309,1330]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paku">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC43C5B306E19660EACF146" box="[274,480,1309,1330]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">Uroptychus paku</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), P24 meri and carpi unarmed (dorsally furnished with strong spines in
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D67FFC43C5B31D819200E25F104" authorityName="Schnabel" authorityYear="2009" box="[164,361,1371,1392]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paku">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC43C5B31D819200E25F104" box="[164,361,1371,1392]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">Uroptychus paku</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236E4FFC43C5B31C019020E31F19F" blockId="22.[164,779,483,1515]" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">
Neither of these species have a distribution that is close to
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D67FFC43C5B306D19E30E91F1D9" authorityName="Schnabel" authorityYear="2009" box="[273,477,1432,1453]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paku">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC43C5B306D19E30E91F1D9" box="[273,477,1432,1453]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">Uroptychus paku</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D67FFC43C5B308819E30C47F1D9" authorityName="Balss" authorityYear="1913" box="[500,779,1432,1453]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexspinosus">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC43C5B308819E30C47F1D9" box="[500,779,1432,1453]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">Uroptychus sexspinosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from
<collectingCountry id="F35A7674FFC43C5B302119CC0EEFF1B8" box="[349,419,1463,1484]" name="Japan" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">Japan</collectingCountry>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D67FFC43C5B309A19CD0DA7F1BF" authorityName="Alcock &amp; Anderson" authorityYear="1899" box="[486,747,1462,1483]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chirostylidae" genus="Uroptychus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusimanus">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC43C5B309A19CD0DA7F1BF" box="[486,747,1462,1483]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">Uroptychus fusimanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from
<collectingCountry id="F35A7674FFC43C5B304519AE0E35F19F" box="[313,377,1493,1515]" name="India" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">India</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236E4FFC43C5B31D81A670EAAF224" blockId="22.[164,778,1564,1617]" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC43C5B31D81A670E79F245" box="[164,309,1564,1585]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">Distribution:</emphasis>
North of LEsperance Island, Kermadec Islands,
<quantity id="4CB59B01FFC43C5B30741A400EC9F224" box="[264,389,1595,1616]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.145" metricValueMax="3.07" metricValueMin="1.22" pageId="22" pageNumber="564" unit="m" value="214.5" valueMax="307.0" valueMin="122.0">122307 m</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="13762A61FFC43C5B30EA1A400E94F224" box="[406,472,1595,1617]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="14.[164,243,1558,1577]" captionTargetBox="[166,1442,195,1525]" captionTargetId="figure-92@14.[164,1444,195,1527]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 7. Records of Uroptychus kaitara sp. nov., Uroptychus paku sp. nov., Uroptychus rutua sp. nov., Uroptychus toka sp. nov., Uroptychus webberi sp. nov., and Uroptychus yaldwyni sp. nov. around the Kermadec Islands, New Zealand. 250, 1000, and 2500 m bathymetric contours are shown." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5444835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5444835/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236E4FFC43C5B31D81AF90DF5F2C2" blockId="22.[164,778,1666,1718]" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">
<emphasis id="B939EAF6FFC43C5B31D81AF90E6EF2E3" box="[164,290,1666,1687]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="564">Etymology:</emphasis>
Paku is the Māori word for small or tiny, a reference to the small size of the specimen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>