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<document id="10B38E053F7D943CAD16EE2E0289FC3A" ID-CLB-Dataset="31159" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4364.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d7085e10-1649-4f16-94c8-bd15cc188be6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1116008" ID-ZooBank="313F4EAC-F03B-45BA-B346-FF52C165018A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1513244266662" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ferrari, Rafael R." docDate="2017" docId="03E487E9FF9C0947C8A3455BFFD5D3A6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4364.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4364 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Colletes vicugnensis Rojas &amp; Toro. Adicionalmente 1993" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="121" masterDocId="FFDDFF91FFEA093FC8344032FB62D579" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the species of Colletes Latreille, 1802 (Hymenoptera: Colletidae: Colletinae) found in Chile" masterLastPageNumber="137" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="119" updateTime="1698509932997" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="C1D29AE3B19C8BD742C141C8B070DCB9">Taxonomic revision of the species of Colletes Latreille, 1802 (Hymenoptera: Colletidae: Colletinae) found in Chile</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03E487E9FF9C0947C8A3455BFFD5D3A6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5629122" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137745042" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5629122" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E9FF9C0947C8A3455BFFD5D3A6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487E9FF9C0947C8A3455BFFD5D3A6" lastPageId="120" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<subSubSection id="C3576574FF9C0949C8A3455BFA5BD0DC" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFF9C0949C8A3455BF9E4D0FA" blockId="118.[151,646,1385,1445]" box="[151,646,1385,1411]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<heading id="D0BA8193FF9C0949C8A3455BF9E4D0FA" bold="true" box="[151,646,1385,1411]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFF9C0949C8A3455BF9E4D0FA" authority="Rojas &amp; Toro, 1993" authorityName="Rojas &amp; Toro. Adicionalmente" authorityYear="1993" box="[151,646,1385,1411]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicugnensis">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF9C0949C8A3455BF9E4D0FA" bold="true" box="[151,646,1385,1411]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF9C0949C8A3455BFAEED0FA" bold="true" box="[151,396,1385,1411]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Colletes vicugnensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFF9C0949C9A7455BF9E4D0FA" author="Rojas" box="[403,646,1385,1411]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" refString="Rojas, M. &amp; Toro, H. (1993) Nuevas especies de colletidos chilenos (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Acta Entomologica Chilena, 18, 83 - 87." type="journal article" year="1993">Rojas &amp; Toro, 1993</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFF9C0949C8A345BEFA5BD0DC" blockId="118.[151,646,1385,1445]" box="[151,313,1420,1445]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
(
<figureCitation id="13762A7AFF9C0949C8AB45BEFA53D0DC" box="[159,305,1420,1445]" captionStart="FIGURE 64" captionStartId="119.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[499,1112,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@119.[439,1147,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGURE 64. Colletes vicugnensis Rojas &amp; Toro, 1993. Female: (A) habitus, lateral view; (B) face, frontal view; (C) habitus, dorsal view.Scale bars = 2mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1116140/files/figure.png" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Figs. 64A–C</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3576574FF9C0949C8A345FDFA0AD37A" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFF9C0949C8A345FDFA0AD37A" blockId="118.[151,1436,1487,1570]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5D11D1FF9C0949C8A345FDFA0AD37A" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFF9C0949C8A345FDF908D09C" authority="Rojas &amp; Toro, 1993: 85" authorityName="Rojas &amp; Toro. Adicionalmente" authorityPageNumber="85" authorityYear="1993" box="[151,618,1487,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicugnensis">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF9C0949C8A345FDFA0AD09C" box="[151,360,1487,1509]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Colletes vicugnensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AEC10EEFF9C0949C94445FDF908D09C" author="Rojas" box="[368,618,1487,1509]" page="85" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFF9C0949C94445FDF921D09C" author="Rojas" box="[368,579,1487,1509]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" refString="Rojas, M. &amp; Toro, H. (1993) Nuevas especies de colletidos chilenos (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Acta Entomologica Chilena, 18, 83 - 87." type="journal article" year="1993">Rojas &amp; Toro, 1993</bibRefCitation>
: 85
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AEC10EEFF9C0949CA4245E2F86ED09C" author="Toro" box="[630,780,1487,1509]" page="31" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFF9C0949CA4245E2F986D09C" author="Toro" box="[630,740,1487,1509]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" refString="Toro, H. (1999) Las especies Chilenas del genero Colletes (Hymenoptera: Colletidae): clave de especies. Acta Entomologica Chilena, 23, 23 - 32." type="journal article" year="1999">Toro 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 31
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AEC10EEFF9C0949CB2C45E2FF6ED09C" author="Moure" box="[792,1036,1487,1509]" page="689" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFF9C0949CB2C45E2F8BAD09C" author="Moure" box="[792,984,1487,1509]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" refString="Moure, J. S., Urban, D. &amp; Melo, G. A. R. (2007) Colletini Lepeletier, 1841. In: Moure, J. S., Urban, D. &amp; Melo, G. A. R. (Eds.), Catalogue of Bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Neotropical Region. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Curitiba, pp. 677 - 691." type="book chapter" year="2007">
Moure
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF9C0949CB5045E2F8F0D09C" box="[868,914,1487,1509]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">et al</emphasis>
. 2007
</bibRefCitation>
: 689
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AEC10EEFF9C0949CC2C45FDFE4ED09C" author="Montalva" box="[1048,1324,1487,1509]" page="22" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFF9C0949CC2C45FDFE67D09C" author="Montalva" box="[1048,1285,1487,1509]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" refString="Montalva, J. &amp; Ruz, L. (2010) Actualizacion de la lista sistematica de las abejas chilenas (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Revista Chilena de Entomologia, 35, 15 - 52." type="journal article" year="2010">Montalva &amp; Ruz 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 22
</treatmentCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFF9C0949CD0C45FDFA06D37A" author="Ascher" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" refString="Ascher, J. S. &amp; Pickering, J. (2017) Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). Available from: http: // www. discoverlife. org / mp / 20 q? guide = Apoidea _ species (accessed 5 February 2017)" type="book" year="2017">Ascher &amp; Pickering 2017</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3576574FF9C0949C8A3463EF963D35B" box="[151,513,1548,1570]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFF9C0949C8A3463EF963D35B" blockId="118.[151,1436,1487,1570]" box="[151,513,1548,1570]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Holotype ♀ (examined). {AMNH}.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3576574FF9C0949C8A3467CF8BDD246" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFF9C0949C8A3467CF8BDD246" blockId="118.[151,1436,1614,2036]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF9C0949C8A3467CFA73D31E" bold="true" box="[151,273,1614,1639]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The combination of clypeal mid-longitudinal area carinate, mesosomal pubescence black, and metasomal terga metallic blue is sufficient to differentiate the female
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFF9C0949CB9F4646FF2DD3F2" authorityName="Rojas &amp; Toro. Adicionalmente" authorityYear="1993" box="[939,1103,1652,1675]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicugnensis">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF9C0949CB9F4646FF2DD3F2" box="[939,1103,1652,1675]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">C. vicugnensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(the male remains unknown) from the other Chilean species of
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFF9C0949CA2546A4F90FD3D6" baseAuthorityName="Toro" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[529,621,1686,1711]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF9C0949CA2546A4F90FD3D6" box="[529,621,1686,1711]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Colletes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, except
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFF9C0949CAFE46A5F830D3D6" authorityName="Rojas &amp; Toro" authorityYear="1993" box="[714,850,1686,1711]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chusmiza">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF9C0949CAFE46A5F830D3D6" box="[714,850,1686,1711]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">C. chusmiza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, these species can be differentiated by the facial pubescence entirely black in
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFF9C0949CA11468EF9ABD3AA" authorityName="Rojas &amp; Toro. Adicionalmente" authorityYear="1993" box="[549,713,1724,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicugnensis">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF9C0949CA11468EF9ABD3AA" box="[549,713,1724,1747]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">C. vicugnensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(facial pubescence with off-white and black hairs intermixed in
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFF9C0949C8A346EDFA7DD38E" authorityName="Rojas &amp; Toro" authorityYear="1993" box="[151,287,1758,1783]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chusmiza">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF9C0949C8A346EDFA7DD38E" box="[151,287,1758,1783]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">C. chusmiza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); ventral surface of F2–F8, mid and hind tibiae black in
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFF9C0949CBAF46EDFF5CD38E" authorityName="Rojas &amp; Toro. Adicionalmente" authorityYear="1993" box="[923,1086,1759,1783]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicugnensis">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF9C0949CBAF46EDFF5CD38E" box="[923,1086,1759,1783]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">C. vicugnensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(ventral surface of F2–F8, mid and hind tibiae pale-orange in
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFF9C0949C9C44736F918D265" authorityName="Rojas &amp; Toro" authorityYear="1993" box="[496,634,1795,1820]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chusmiza">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF9C0949C9C44736F918D265" box="[496,634,1795,1820]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">C. chusmiza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); and the comparatively longer hind basitarsus, ~
<date id="FFF3103FFF9C0949CC9E4731FFA4D262" box="[1194,1222,1795,1819]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">3x</date>
longer than broad, in
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFF9C0949C8804715FA35D246" authorityName="Rojas &amp; Toro. Adicionalmente" authorityYear="1993" box="[180,343,1831,1855]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicugnensis">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF9C0949C8804715FA35D246" box="[180,343,1831,1855]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">C. vicugnensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(hind basitarsus ~2.5x longer than broad in
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFF9C0949CB724715F8ACD246" authorityName="Rojas &amp; Toro" authorityYear="1993" box="[838,974,1830,1855]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chusmiza">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF9C0949CB724715F8ACD246" box="[838,974,1830,1855]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">C. chusmiza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3576574FF9C0947C8F34779FAF9D0E4" lastPageId="120" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFF9C0949C8F34779FF3FD2FE" blockId="118.[151,1436,1614,2036]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF9C0949C8F34779FA16D21D" bold="true" box="[199,372,1867,1892]" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Redescription.</emphasis>
FEMALE (
<figureCitation id="13762A7AFF9C0949C9C94779F98FD21D" box="[509,749,1867,1892]" captionStart="FIGURE 64" captionStartId="119.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[499,1112,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@119.[439,1147,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGURE 64. Colletes vicugnensis Rojas &amp; Toro, 1993. Female: (A) habitus, lateral view; (B) face, frontal view; (C) habitus, dorsal view.Scale bars = 2mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1116140/files/figure.png" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Figs. 64A, 64C, 64E</figureCitation>
):
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF9C0949CB35477EF8AAD21A" box="[769,968,1868,1891]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Dimensions (mm)</emphasis>
: Approximate body length 9.0–9.4; head width 3.0–3.1; head length 2.3; intertegular distance 2.3–2.4; forewing length 6.2–6.5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFF9C0947C8F347A1FABDD5AC" blockId="118.[151,1436,1614,2036]" lastBlockId="120.[151,1437,151,1760]" lastPageId="120" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF9C0949C8F347A1FA32D2D5" box="[199,336,1939,1964]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Colouration</emphasis>
: Black except metallic dark-blue on T1–T5 (marginal zones of T2–T4 with purple hues). Reddishbrown on distal half of tarsal claws; marked on distal 2/3 of mandible. Dark-brown on tegula, wing veins (except vein R of forewing black), stigma, ventrally reflexed lateral areas of T1–T4, metasomal sterna (tinted with bluish reflections, except S6). Pale-brown on tibial spurs, tarsi (except posterior margin of basitarsi dark-brown), proximal half of tarsal claws.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF326677FF9D0948C8A34780FAB7D29E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1116140/files/figure.png" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" targetBox="[499,1112,193,1949]" targetPageId="119">
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFF9D0948C8A34780FAB7D29E" blockId="119.[151,1436,1970,2023]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF9D0948C8A34780FA43D2B1" bold="true" box="[151,289,1970,1992]" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">FIGURE 64.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFF9D0948C9134780F9ACD2B1" authority="Rojas &amp; Toro, 1993" authorityName="Rojas &amp; Toro" authorityYear="1993" box="[295,718,1970,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicugnensis">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF9D0948C9134780FA9AD2B1" box="[295,504,1970,1992]" italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Colletes vicugnensis</emphasis>
Rojas &amp; Toro, 1993
</taxonomicName>
. Female: (A) habitus, lateral view; (B) face, frontal view; (C) habitus, dorsal view. Scale bars = 2mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFF920947C8F340D2FF62D48C" blockId="120.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF920947C8F340D2FA4ED58E" box="[199,300,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Structure</emphasis>
: Labrum medially convex; convexity not margined by ridges. Clypeal mid-longitudinal area with a strong, complete carina (except absent for upper 1/7); adjacent area declivous. Malar area ~1.3x as long as basal depth of mandible (28:22). F1 1.75x as long as its apical width (42:24). UID:LID (79:79). Genal area flat behind upper summit of compound eyes in lateral view. Dorsolateral angle of pronotum triangular acute. Horizontal surface of metapostnotum ~0.4x as long as metanotum (23:56); metapostnotal pits poorly-delimited; posterior transverse carina absent. Posteromedial surface of front coxa without spine. Posterior hind tibial spur ciliate. Hind basitarsus ~
<date id="FFF3103FFF920947C915418AFA5FD4A9" box="[289,317,440,464]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">3x</date>
longer than broad (64:21). Outer rami of hind tarsal claw
<date id="FFF3103FFF920947CC3F418AFF45D4A9" box="[1035,1063,440,464]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">2x</date>
as long as inner rami (32:16). Posterolateral area of S6 flat and lacking carina; marginal zone not depressed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFF920947C8F341CDF8F8D6F9" blockId="120.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF920947C8F341CDFA29D761" box="[199,331,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Pubescence</emphasis>
: Black, plumose, erect, long on paraocular area, lateral slopes of supraclypeal area, interantennal area, mesoscutum (except moderately short laterally), scutellum, ventral surface of mid and hind coxae, ventral margin of mid femur; such hairs very long on genal area (near proboscidial fossa), mesepisternum, metanotum, upper margin of lateral surface of propodeum, posteroventral surface of front trochanter and femur, ventral surface of mid and hind trochanters. Interocellar area with pale-yellow hairs. Black, erect, moderately long setae on mandible, front coxa, anterior surface of front trochanter, lateral area of T4–T5; such hairs very long on posterior margin of mid and hind basitarsi. Fulvous, suberect, moderately short setae on dorsal surface of mid basitarsus and mid and hind tibiae; such setae thick on ventral surface of mid and hind tarsi (thickest towards distal margin). Black, suberect, vey long hairs, which are branched only apically on anterior surface of hind femur and tibia. T1 with fulvous, plumose, suberect, moderately long hairs. Fulvous, suberect, short setae on T2–T4 and S3–S6. S1–S2 with fulvous, suberect, short hairs, which are branched only apically.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFF920947C8F343BEFA86D001" blockId="120.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF920947C8F343BEFAE9D6DC" box="[199,395,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Surface sculpture</emphasis>
: Clypeus shiny throughout; lateral slopes smooth; elongate punctures forming pits on lower margin and adjacently to mid-longitudinal area. Supraclypeal area impunctate, smooth and shiny. Malar area with sparse elongate punctures. Lower paraocular area densely and moderately coarsely punctate; interspaces smooth and shiny. Upper paraocular area densely and shallowly punctate; coarser and deeper on frontal area; interspaces imbricate and dull. Vertexal area densely and moderately finely punctate (except minutely punctate besides summit of compound eye). Mesoscutum moderately finely punctate; sparsely punctate on disc; moderately densely punctate elsewhere; interspaces smooth and shiny throughout. Scutellum moderately finely and densely punctate (except impunctate on mid-longitudinal area); interspaces smooth anteriorly, imbricate medially, rugose posteriorly. Metanotum finely punctate; interspaces rugulose. Mesepisternum densely and moderately coarsely punctate; interspaces imbricate. Metepisternum obliquely striate medially; rugulose above and below. Lateral surface of propodeum minutely and sparsely punctate; interspaces imbricate. Upper area of vertical surface of metapostnotum rugose medially. Metasomal terga finely and densely punctate (except sparsely punctate on disc of T1); interspaces rugulose on disc, imbricate on marginal zone. Metasomal sterna minutely punctate (except coarser on S6); interspaces imbricate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFF920947C8F345B6FAF9D0E4" blockId="120.[151,1437,151,1760]" box="[199,411,1412,1437]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">MALE: Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3576574FF920947C8F34595FF0DD371" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFF920947C8F34595FEEAD09C" blockId="120.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF920947C8F34595FAFAD0B9" bold="true" box="[199,408,1447,1472]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Material studied.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF920947C997459BF9CED0B9" box="[419,684,1449,1472]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Primary type specimen</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B253CA2FF920947CA8B4595FEEAD09C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1705720087" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="R. Solar" country="Chile" location="IV Región; Baños del Toro; Ene- 1988" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" specimenCode="AMNH_IZC 00324331" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54F6885DFF920947CA8B4595F845D0B9" box="[703,807,1447,1472]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FF920947CB06459AF822D0B9" box="[818,832,1448,1472]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
—“HOLO; TIPO”. “
<collectingCountry id="F35A766FFF920947CC03459AFFECD0B9" box="[1079,1166,1448,1472]" name="Chile" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">CHILE</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8E926024FF920947CCA9459AFA29D09D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E9FF9C0947C8A3455BFFD5D3A6:8E926024FF920947CCA9459AFA29D09D" country="Chile" name="IV Región; Baños del Toro; Ene- 1988" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
IV Región; Baños del Toro;
<date id="FFF3103FFF920947C8EE45FEFA29D09D" box="[218,331,1484,1508]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" value="1988-01">Ene-1988</date>
</location>
;
<collectorName id="26B85329FF920947C96245FFFAD1D09C" box="[342,435,1484,1509]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">R. Solar</collectorName>
, col.”. “
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFF920947CA3845FEF90FD09C" baseAuthorityName="Toro" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[524,621,1484,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="120" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Colletes</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFF920947CA4D45FEF863D09C" authorityName="Rojas &amp; Toro. Adicionalmente" authorityYear="1993" box="[633,769,1484,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicugnensis">vicugnensis</taxonomicName>
; Toro &amp; Rojas 93”. “
<specimenCode id="DBEB9E84FF920947CBDF45FEFF99D09D" box="[1003,1275,1484,1508]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">AMNH_IZC 00324331</specimenCode>
”, {
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFF920947CD2C45FEFE1ED09C" box="[1304,1404,1484,1509]" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">AMNH</collectionCode>
}.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFF920947C8F345DDFF0DD371" blockId="120.[151,1437,151,1760]" box="[199,1135,1519,1544]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<materialsCitation id="3B253CA2FF920947C8F345DDFF0DD371" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1705720085" box="[199,1135,1519,1544]" collectingDate="1996-01" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Region IV" country="Chile" location="CHILE" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF920947C8F345DDFACED371" box="[199,428,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Additional specimen</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF920947C98F45DDF9D0D371" bold="true" box="[443,690,1519,1544]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<collectingCountry id="F35A766FFF920947C98F45DDF977D371" box="[443,533,1519,1544]" name="Chile" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">CHILE</collectingCountry>
—
<collectorName id="26B85329FF920947CA0545DDF9CFD371" box="[561,685,1519,1544]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Region IV</collectorName>
:
</emphasis>
Elqui,
<date id="FFF3103FFF920947CB3045DDF82CD371" box="[772,846,1519,1544]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" value="1996-01">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9D7FF920947CB3045DDF82CD371" box="[772,846,1519,1544]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" value="1996-01">i/1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, [Ugarte],
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FF920947CBF245C2F88BD371" box="[966,1001,1520,1544]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, {
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFF920947CBCB45DDFF00D371" box="[1023,1122,1519,1544]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">AMNH</collectionCode>
}.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3576574FF920947C8F34626FABAD3C4" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFF920947C8F34626F9AAD355" blockId="120.[151,1437,151,1760]" box="[199,712,1556,1581]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF920947C8F34626FA78D354" bold="true" box="[199,282,1556,1581]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Range.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F35A766FFF920947C9154626FA3CD354" box="[289,350,1556,1581]" name="Chile" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Chile</collectingCountry>
(Region IV). See also
<figureCitation id="13762A7AFF920947CA6A4626F9A6D355" box="[606,708,1556,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE19" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1965,1987]" captionTargetBox="[183,1427,721,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[183,1427,721,1943]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE19. Geographic distribution by Colletes species.(A) C. coquimbensis n. sp. and C. longiceps; (B) C.cyanescens; (C) C.vicugnensis and C. flaminii. Scale bars approximately 300 km." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1116050/files/figure.png" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Fig. 19C</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFF920947C8F34605F908D30C" blockId="120.[151,1437,151,1760]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF920947C8F34605F974D329" bold="true" box="[199,534,1591,1616]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Biogeographic distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="4989F81DFF920947CA174605F917D329" box="[547,629,1591,1616]" country="Paraguay" name="Central" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Central</collectingRegion>
Chilean sub-region (Coquimban province).
<collectingRegion id="4989F81DFF920947CCB24605FFBBD329" box="[1158,1241,1591,1616]" country="Paraguay" name="Central" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Central</collectingRegion>
Chilean species distributed at altitudes above
<quantity id="4CB59B1AFF920947C9D5466EF94DD30D" box="[481,559,1628,1652]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFF920947C8F3464DF965D3E1" blockId="120.[151,1437,151,1760]" box="[199,519,1663,1688]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF920947C8F3464DFA13D3E1" bold="true" box="[199,369,1663,1688]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">DNA barcode.</emphasis>
Unavailable.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFF920947C8F34696FABAD3C4" blockId="120.[151,1437,151,1760]" box="[199,472,1700,1725]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF920947C8F34696FA39D3C4" bold="true" box="[199,347,1700,1725]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Floral hosts.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3576574FF920947C8F346F5FFD5D3A6" box="[199,1207,1735,1760]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFF920947C8F346F5FFD5D3A6" blockId="120.[151,1437,151,1760]" box="[199,1207,1735,1760]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFF920947C8F346F5FA2DD399" bold="true" box="[199,335,1735,1760]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Comments.</emphasis>
Extremely rare species known only from two females collected in Region IV.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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