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<document id="2923C4FE1BE6E1356FC22907C9662B04" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4150.2.5" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4150.2.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4fb51315-d658-4ef6-b8d1-7bb64ca24250" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="266388" ID-ZooBank="BBD78FA7-BC15-4120-BD4C-0B215257C351" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1470897312730" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bogorodsky, Sergey V., Suzuki, Toshiyuki &amp; Mal, Ahmad O." docDate="2016" docId="03E487E3FFF9A6101B89705DEEC1FB9D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4150.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4150 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Priolepis" docType="key" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="171" masterDocId="FFDDFF9BFFFBA6131B1E7566EB5AFFCA" masterDocTitle="Description of a new species of Priolepis (Perciformes: Gobiidae) from the Red Sea, a new record of Priolepis compita, and a distributional range extension of Trimma fishelsoni" masterLastPageNumber="184" masterPageNumber="168" pageNumber="170" updateTime="1698381815852" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="1C13DEBEF3050415C674F68881E5F058">Description of a new species of Priolepis (Perciformes: Gobiidae) from the Red Sea, a new record of Priolepis compita, and a distributional range extension of Trimma fishelsoni</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="58D77CC475F2718D9A0D21411837B8C3">Bogorodsky, Sergey V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="35063BB7CE6FEBBE40E5212EC33A1A92">Suzuki, Toshiyuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="356AE81322FC7ABC46834D8744BC13F9">Mal, Ahmad O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="39331EB3669CEB24AB409C351CBC2921">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="04D6ECCEA0C2FD961FAD9EA1F92BBEA2">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E487E3FFF9A6101B89705DEEC1FB9D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5694113" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124329204" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5694113" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E3FFF9A6101B89705DEEC1FB9D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487E3FFF9A6101B89705DEEC1FB9D" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
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<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF9A6111B89705DE83BFA9F" blockId="2.[151,865,1339,1365]" box="[151,865,1339,1365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
<heading id="D0BA8199FFF9A6111B89705DE83BFA9F" bold="true" box="[151,865,1339,1365]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="170" reason="1">
<materialsCitation id="3B253CA8FFF9A6111B89705DE83BFA9F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1291547735" box="[151,865,1339,1365]" location="Red Sea" pageId="2" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Red Sea">
<emphasis id="B939EAE7FFF9A6111B89705DE83BFA9F" bold="true" box="[151,865,1339,1365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
Key to the species of
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D76FFF9A6111A82705DE952FA9F" ID-CoL="63Q2M" ID-ENA="166756" box="[412,520,1339,1365]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Priolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="170" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939EAE7FFF9A6111A82705DE952FA9F" bold="true" box="[412,520,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">Priolepis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D76FFF9A611195B705DE9FCFA9F" box="[581,678,1339,1365]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Trimma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="170" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939EAE7FFF9A611195B705DE9FCFA9F" bold="true" box="[581,678,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">Trimma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of the
<collectingRegion id="4989F817FFF9A61119E5705DE83BFA9F" box="[763,865,1339,1365]" country="Sudan" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF9A6111B8970E6EEC6FA1B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1408,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF9A6111B8970E6EEC6FA1B" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
1a Gill opening moderately broad, extending forward to below posterior margin of preopercle or little forward, or to below posterior margin of eye (in
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D76FFF9A6111AAA70F8E943FA79" ID-CoL="4MF4G" box="[436,537,1438,1459]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Priolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="170" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="compita">
<emphasis id="B939EAE7FFF9A6111AAA70F8E943FA79" box="[436,537,1438,1459]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">P. compita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); spicules (odontoids) present on the medial surface of outer gill rakers of the first gill arch............................................................................................2 (
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D76FFF9A6111E2270DAEECEFA1B" ID-CoL="63Q2M" box="[1340,1428,1468,1489]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Priolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="170" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939EAE7FFF9A6111E2270DAEECEFA1B" box="[1340,1428,1468,1489]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">Priolepis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF9A6111B8970BEEEC6F9C1" blockId="2.[151,1436,1408,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF9A6111B8970BEEEC6F9C1" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
1b Gill opening broad, extending forward almost to below posterior margin or middle of eye; no spicules (odontoids) on the gill rakers of the first gill arch....................................................................... 7 (
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D76FFF9A6111E577090EECEF9C1" ID-CoL="827C" box="[1353,1428,1526,1547]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Trimma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="170" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939EAE7FFF9A6111E577090EECEF9C1" box="[1353,1428,1526,1547]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">Trimma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
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</paragraph>
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<keyStep id="30B92E50FFF9A6111B897375EEC1F9A9" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF9A6111B897375EEC1F9E3" blockId="2.[151,1436,1408,2017]" box="[151,1435,1555,1577]" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF9A6111B897375EEC1F9E3" box="[151,1435,1555,1577]" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">2a Predorsal scales 1419; head and body with broad brown bars.................................................. 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF9A6111B897356EEC1F9A9" blockId="2.[151,1436,1408,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF9A6111B897356EEC1F9A9" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">2b Predorsal area naked; head and body with pale bars, those on body short below first dorsal fin, or head and body without bars.................................................................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30B92E50FFF9A6111B89730DEEC6F971" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF9A6111B89730DEECFF954" blockId="2.[151,1436,1408,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF9A6111B89730DEECFF954" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
3a Pectoral-fin rays 2021; second spine of first dorsal fin elongate and filamentous; body with a broad bar in front of first dorsal fin followed by 45 narrower, oblique pale bars, and with 3 oblique bars on nape.......................
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D76FFF9A6111FE773EFEECFF954" ID-CoL="4MF4N" box="[1273,1429,1673,1694]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Priolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="170" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goldshmidtae">
<emphasis id="B939EAE7FFF9A6111FE773EFEECFF954" box="[1273,1429,1673,1694]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">P. goldshmidtae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF9A6111B8973C3EEC6F971" blockId="2.[151,1436,1408,2017]" box="[151,1436,1701,1723]" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF9A6111B8973C3EEC6F971" box="[151,1436,1701,1723]" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">3b Pectoral-fin rays 1719; no elongate dorsal-fin spines; head and body with alternating pale and brown bars............. 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30B92E50FFF9A6111B8973A5EEC1F8D9" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF9A6111B8973A5EEC3F93C" blockId="2.[151,1436,1408,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF9A6111B8973A5EEC3F93C" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
4a Dorsal-fin rays VI+I,1012 (usually 11); anal-fin rays I,910 (usually 9); longitudinal scale series 3437; three brown bars below second dorsal fin..........................................................................
<emphasis id="B939EAE7FFF9A6111E547387EEC3F93C" box="[1354,1433,1761,1782]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">P. c in c t a</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF9A6111B89739BEEC1F8D9" blockId="2.[151,1436,1408,2017]" box="[151,1435,1789,1811]" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF9A6111B89739BEEC1F8D9" box="[151,1435,1789,1811]" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
4b Dorsal-fin rays VI+I,9; anal-fin rays I,8; longitudinal scale series 2528; two brown bars below second dorsal fin.
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D76FFF9A6111E297398EEC1F8D9" ID-CoL="4MF56" box="[1335,1435,1790,1811]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Priolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="170" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="randalli">
<emphasis id="B939EAE7FFF9A6111E297398EEC1F8D9" box="[1335,1435,1790,1811]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">P. randalli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30B92E50FFF9A6111B89727DEEC1F843" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF9A6111B89727DEEC6F884" blockId="2.[151,1436,1408,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF9A6111B89727DEEC6F884" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
5a Pectoral-fin rays 1415, all unbranched; developed transverse pattern of papillae below eye; head and body uniform brownish orange densely covered with melanophores, snout and chin black..................................
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D76FFF9A6111FF2725FEE3AF884" box="[1260,1376,1849,1870]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Priolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="170" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanops" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939EAE7FFF9A6111FF2725FEE3AF884" box="[1260,1376,1849,1870]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">P. melanops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A579CFFF9A6111E78725EEEC6F884" box="[1382,1436,1848,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="170" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B939EAE7FFF9A6111E78725EEEC6F884" bold="true" box="[1382,1436,1848,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF9A6111B897233EEC1F843" blockId="2.[151,1436,1408,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF9A6111B897233EEC1F843" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">5b Pectoral-fin rays 1619, some branched; reduced transverse pattern of papillae below eye; head with pale bars, body below first dorsal fin with short pale bars........................................................................ 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF9A6111B8972F6EEC1F809" blockId="2.[151,1436,1408,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
<keyStep id="30B92E50FFF9A6111B8972F6EEC1F809" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF9A6111B8972F6EEC1F809" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
6a Dorsal-fin rays VI + I,89 (usually 8); three white bars across preopercle, opercle, and pectoral-fin base, joined with slightly oblique stripes at eye level......................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D76FFF9A6111E2972C8EEC1F809" ID-CoL="4MF4G" box="[1335,1435,1966,1987]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Priolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="170" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="compita">
<emphasis id="B939EAE7FFF9A6111E2972C8EEC1F809" box="[1335,1435,1966,1987]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">P. compita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF9A6111B8972ADEEC6F82B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1408,2017]" box="[151,1436,1995,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF9A6111B8972ADEEC6F82B" box="[151,1436,1995,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="170">6b Dorsal-fin rays VI + I,910 (usually 9); head with two white bars across nape joined to a vertical bar across preopercle and</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF8A6101BFF75F1EEC1FF2D" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
another bar bifurcating on side of predorsal area into two bars continuing across opercle and pectoral-fin base, bars not joined with stripes at eye level.......................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D76FFF8A6101E0F75D3EEC6FF00" ID-CoL="4MF5B" box="[1297,1436,181,202]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Priolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="semidoliata">
<emphasis id="B939EAE7FFF8A6101E0F75D3EEC6FF00" box="[1297,1436,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">P. semidoliata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<keyStep id="30B92E50FFF8A6101B8975B4EEC1FF2D" box="[151,1435,209,231]" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF8A6101B8975B4EEC1FF2D" box="[151,1435,209,231]" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">7a Nape with a pair of modified elongate papillae; head with two dark bars below eye.................................. 8</keyLead>
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF8A6101B897589EEC1FECF" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" box="[151,1435,239,261]" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
<materialsCitation id="3B253CA8FFF8A6101B897589EEC1FECF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1291547730" box="[151,1435,239,261]" location="No" pageId="3" pageNumber="171" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="No">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF8A6101B897589EEC1FECF" box="[151,1435,239,261]" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
7b
<collectingRegion id="4989F817FFF8A6101BFF7589EBA4FECE" box="[225,254,239,260]" country="Maldives" name="Uthuru" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">No</collectingRegion>
modified elongate papillae on nape; no bars below eye, if bars present, they are yellow (
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D76FFF8A6101F4F7589EF9DFECE" ID-CoL="7D5HR" box="[1105,1223,239,260]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Trimma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sheppardi">
<emphasis id="B939EAE7FFF8A6101F4F7589EF9DFECE" box="[1105,1223,239,260]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">T. sheppardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)................ 9
</keyLead>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="30B92E50FFF8A6101B89746AEEC1FEB0" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF8A6101B89746AEEC6FEF5" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF8A6101B89746AEEC6FEF5" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
8a Dorsal-fin rays VI + I,89 (usually 9); anal-fin rays usually I,8; pectoral-fin rays 1720; 13 scales usually present dorsally on opercle; second dorsal-fin spine prolonged in both sexes; body with six white bars dorsally...............
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D76FFF8A6101E1F744CEEC6FEF5" ID-CoL="58V6R" box="[1281,1436,298,319]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Trimma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mendelssohni">
<emphasis id="B939EAE7FFF8A6101E1F744CEEC6FEF5" box="[1281,1436,298,319]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">T. mendelssohni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF8A6101B897421EEC1FEB0" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF8A6101B897421EEC1FEB0" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
8b Dorsal-fin rays VI + I,8; anal-fin rays I,7; pectoral-fin rays 1517; no scales on opercle; spines of first dorsal fin not prolonged; body with diffuse brown bars.............................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D76FFF8A6101FCA7403EEC1FEB0" box="[1236,1435,357,378]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Trimma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quadrimaculatum">
<emphasis id="B939EAE7FFF8A6101FCA7403EEC1FEB0" box="[1236,1435,357,378]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">T. quadrimaculatum</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF8A6101B8974E7EEC1FE5D" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" box="[151,1435,385,407]" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF8A6101B8974E7EEC1FE5D" box="[151,1435,385,407]" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">9a Predorsal scales present in midline....................................................................... 10</keyLead>
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<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF8A6101B8974F9EEC1FE7F" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" box="[151,1435,415,437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
<materialsCitation id="3B253CA8FFF8A6101B8974F9EEC1FE7F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1291547726" box="[151,1435,415,437]" location="No" pageId="3" pageNumber="171" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="No">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF8A6101B8974F9EEC1FE7F" box="[151,1435,415,437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
9b
<collectingRegion id="4989F817FFF8A6101BFF74F9EBA4FE7E" box="[225,254,415,436]" country="Maldives" name="Uthuru" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">No</collectingRegion>
predorsal scales in midline.......................................................................... 13
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<keyStep id="30B92E50FFF8A6101B8974DAEEC1FD8D" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF8A6101B8974DAEEC1FDC6" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF8A6101B8974DAEEC1FDC6" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
10a Spines in first dorsal fin not elongate; dark bluish grey, usually shading gradually to yellow on caudal peduncle and fin; head with scattered read spots (some pupil-size), snout red, dorsal half of orbit outlined with pale blue; dorsal fins transparent...........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D76FFF8A6101FE47491EEC1FDC6" ID-CoL="58V5N" box="[1274,1435,503,524]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Trimma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flavicaudatum">
<emphasis id="B939EAE7FFF8A6101FE47491EEC1FDC6" box="[1274,1435,503,524]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">T. flavicaudatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF8A6101B897772EEC1FD8D" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF8A6101B897772EEC1FD8D" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">10b First dorsal fin with two or three elongate, often filamentous, spines; colour of head and body not as above; dorsal fins with yellow spots or stripes............................................................................... 11</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30B92E50FFF8A6101B897729EEC1FD77" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF8A6101B897729EEC6FD48" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF8A6101B897729EEC6FD48" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
11a Second and third dorsal-fin spines elongate, second spine filamentous; orange-brown overall, body with three longitudinal rows of orange-yellow spots; iris reddish brown, flecked peripherally with light blue; solitary on coral reefs......
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D76FFF8A6101E2B770BEEC6FD48" ID-CoL="58V4P" box="[1333,1436,621,642]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Trimma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barralli">
<emphasis id="B939EAE7FFF8A6101E2B770BEEC6FD48" box="[1333,1436,621,642]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">T. barralli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF8A6101B8977EFEEC1FD77" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF8A6101B8977EFEEC1FD77" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">11b Second, but not third, dorsal-fin spine elongate and filamentous; colour not as above; forms small free-swimming groups close to caves............................................................................................ 12</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30B92E50FFF8A6101B8977A2EEC1FCA6" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF8A6101B8977A2EEC0FCDE" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF8A6101B8977A2EEC0FCDE" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
12a Dorsal-fin rays VI + I,1011 (usually 10); anal-fin rays I,910 (usually 10); no scales on head; body semi-translucent with broad midlateral reddish orange stripe tapering posteriorly and longitudinal row of small, ovoid, golden spots below first dorsal fin; dorsal and anal fins with series of small yellow spots............................................
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D76FFF8A6101E5A7799EEC0FCDE" ID-CoL="58V7M" box="[1348,1434,767,788]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Trimma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="taylori">
<emphasis id="B939EAE7FFF8A6101E5A7799EEC0FCDE" box="[1348,1434,767,788]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">T. taylori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF8A6101B89767AEEC1FCA6" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF8A6101B89767AEEC1FCA6" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
12b Dorsal-fin rays VI + I,78; anal-fin rays I,78; cheek and opercle scaled; body pale greenish yellow densely dotted with melanophores along back and on lower half of body, with a faint broad purple stripe above midside of body; each dorsal and anal fins with yellow stripe.........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D76FFF8A6101E367631EEC1FCA6" ID-CoL="58V5J" box="[1320,1435,855,876]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Trimma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fishelsoni">
<emphasis id="B939EAE7FFF8A6101E367631EEC1FCA6" box="[1320,1435,855,876]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">T. fishelsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30B92E50FFF8A6101B897612EEC1FC28" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF8A6101B897612EEC6FC6D" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF8A6101B897612EEC6FC6D" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
13a. Dorsal-fin rays VI + I,89 (usually 9); body translucent pale yellow with a series of eight internal dark spots along vertebral column and an oval one or double blackish spot at upper insertion of gill opening; two yellow bars below eye...
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D76FFF8A6101E3B76F4EEC6FC6D" ID-CoL="7D5HR" box="[1317,1436,914,935]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Trimma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sheppardi">
<emphasis id="B939EAE7FFF8A6101E3B76F4EEC6FC6D" box="[1317,1436,914,935]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">T. sheppardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF8A6101B8976C9EEC1FC28" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF8A6101B8976C9EEC1FC28" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">13b Dorsal-fin rays VI + I,911 (usually 10 or 11); body with longitudinal series of red or reddish orange spots; no bars below eye................................................................................................... 14</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30B92E50FFF8A6101B89768FEEC1FB9D" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF8A6101B89768FEECFFBD6" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF8A6101B89768FEECFFBD6" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
14a Dorsal-fin rays VI + I,1011 (usually 11); anal-fin rays I,910 (usually 10); second dorsal-fin spine elongate and filamentous; blue line below eye; iris brown-red with bluish internal ring........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D76FFF8A6101E1B7161EECFFBD6" ID-CoL="58V5F" box="[1285,1429,1031,1052]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Trimma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="filamentosus">
<emphasis id="B939EAE7FFF8A6101E1B7161EECFFBD6" box="[1285,1429,1031,1052]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">T. filamentosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236F5FFF8A6101B897142EEC1FB9D" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
<keyLead id="30BC95C0FFF8A6101B897142EEC1FB9D" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">
14b Dorsal-fin rays VI + I,910 (usually 10); anal-fin rays I,910 (usually 9); no elongate spines in first dorsal fin; no line below eye; iris mainly red with five or six small pale blue spots surrounding pupil................................
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D76FFF8A6101E217124EEC1FB9D" box="[1343,1435,1090,1111]" family="Gobiidae" genus="Zonogobius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="171" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="avidori">
<emphasis id="B939EAE7FFF8A6101E217124EEC1FB9D" box="[1343,1435,1090,1111]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="171">T. avidori</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>