200 lines
22 KiB
XML
200 lines
22 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="D8B6E881F71217FD8494BCD5CEF9A5C8">Fishes of Afghanistan; a revised and updated annotated checklist</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03CA1A3CFFA4FF8438E2182D89E16554" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8097117" ID-GBIF-Taxon="210651514" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8097117" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA1A3CFFA4FF8438E2182D89E16554" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA1A3CFFA4FF8438E2182D89E16554" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFA4FF8538E2182D8A7D623D" box="[151,589,1626,1653]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFA4FF8538E2182D8A7D623D" blockId="14.[151,1437,1626,2013]" box="[151,589,1626,1653]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<heading id="D0941C46FFA4FF8538E2182D8A7D623D" box="[151,589,1626,1653]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFA4FF8538E2182D8A7D623D" ID-CoL="58YQV" authority="(Gunther, 1868)" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[151,589,1626,1653]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Triplophysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="griffithii">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFA4FF8538E2182D8A7D623D" bold="true" box="[151,589,1626,1653]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFA4FF8538E2182D89BA623C" bold="true" box="[151,394,1626,1653]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Triplophysa griffithii</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA4FF8539ED182D8A75623D" author="Gunther, A." box="[408,581,1626,1652]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref56752" refString="Gunther, A. (1868) Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum. Catalogue of the Physostomi, containing the families Heteropygii, Cyprinidae, Gonorhynchiidae, Hypodontidae, Osteoglossidae, Clupeidae, Chirocentridae, Alepochephalidae, Notopteridae, Halosauridae, in the collection of the British Museum. Vol. 7. Department of Zoology, British Museum (Natural History), London, xx + 512 pp." type="book" year="1868">Günther, 1868</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFA4FF853A21182C8B72623C" box="[596,834,1627,1653]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFA4FF853A21182C8B72623C" blockId="14.[151,1437,1626,2013]" box="[596,834,1627,1653]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<heading id="D0941C46FFA4FF853A21182C8B72623C" box="[596,834,1627,1653]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="5">[N]—Griffith’s loach</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFA4FF8538E218088B176360" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFA4FF8538E218088B176360" blockId="14.[151,1437,1626,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFA4FF8538E21808892A62D0" bold="true" box="[151,282,1663,1689]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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Original description:
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFA4FF853A7818088BE262D0" authority="Gunther, 1868: 360" authorityName="Gunther" authorityPageNumber="360" authorityYear="1868" box="[525,978,1663,1689]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Nemachilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="griffithii">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFA4FF853A7818088AC462D0" box="[525,756,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Nemachilus griffithii</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA4FF853A8E18088BE262D0" author="Gunther, A." box="[763,978,1663,1689]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref56752" refString="Gunther, A. (1868) Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum. Catalogue of the Physostomi, containing the families Heteropygii, Cyprinidae, Gonorhynchiidae, Hypodontidae, Osteoglossidae, Clupeidae, Chirocentridae, Alepochephalidae, Notopteridae, Halosauridae, in the collection of the British Museum. Vol. 7. Department of Zoology, British Museum (Natural History), London, xx + 512 pp." type="book" year="1868">Günther, 1868: 360</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[Arghandab, near Kandahr,
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<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFA4FF853D7918088DA962D0" box="[1292,1433,1663,1689]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
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;
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<typeStatus id="54D81588FFA4FF8538B218D4891D62F4" box="[199,301,1699,1725]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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: BMNH 1860.3.19.93-94 (2)].—
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<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFA4FF853AC218D48B7862F4" box="[695,840,1699,1725]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
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synonyms:
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFA4FF853B9118D48DA762F4" authority="Gunther, 1868" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1868" box="[996,1431,1699,1725]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Nemachilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="griffithii">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFA4FF853B9118D48CE762F4" box="[996,1239,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Nemachilus griffithii</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA4FF853C9C18D48DA762F4" author="Gunther, A." box="[1257,1431,1699,1725]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref56752" refString="Gunther, A. (1868) Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum. Catalogue of the Physostomi, containing the families Heteropygii, Cyprinidae, Gonorhynchiidae, Hypodontidae, Osteoglossidae, Clupeidae, Chirocentridae, Alepochephalidae, Notopteridae, Halosauridae, in the collection of the British Museum. Vol. 7. Department of Zoology, British Museum (Natural History), London, xx + 512 pp." type="book" year="1868">Günther, 1868</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFA4FF8538B218B08A4062A8" ID-CoL="7KFDX" authority="Gunther, 1868" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1868" box="[199,624,1735,1761]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Nemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="griffithii">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFA4FF8538B218B0898F62A8" box="[199,447,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Nemacheilus griffithii</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA4FF8539BC18B08A4062A8" author="Gunther, A." box="[457,624,1735,1761]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref56752" refString="Gunther, A. (1868) Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum. Catalogue of the Physostomi, containing the families Heteropygii, Cyprinidae, Gonorhynchiidae, Hypodontidae, Osteoglossidae, Clupeidae, Chirocentridae, Alepochephalidae, Notopteridae, Halosauridae, in the collection of the British Museum. Vol. 7. Department of Zoology, British Museum (Natural History), London, xx + 512 pp." type="book" year="1868">Günther, 1868</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFA4FF853A0A18B08C0562A8" authority="Gunther, 1868" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1868" box="[639,1077,1735,1761]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Noemacheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="griffithii">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFA4FF853A0A18B08BB462A8" box="[639,900,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Noemacheilus griffithii</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA4FF853BFA18B08C0562A8" author="Gunther, A." box="[911,1077,1735,1761]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref56752" refString="Gunther, A. (1868) Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum. Catalogue of the Physostomi, containing the families Heteropygii, Cyprinidae, Gonorhynchiidae, Hypodontidae, Osteoglossidae, Clupeidae, Chirocentridae, Alepochephalidae, Notopteridae, Halosauridae, in the collection of the British Museum. Vol. 7. Department of Zoology, British Museum (Natural History), London, xx + 512 pp." type="book" year="1868">Günther, 1868</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFA4FF853C3118B08962634C" ID-CoL="465W6" authority="Ahmad & Mirza, 1963" authorityName="Ahmad & Mirza" authorityYear="1963" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Nemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="naziri">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFA4FF853C3118B08D1062A9" box="[1092,1312,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Nemacheilus naziri</emphasis>
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Ahmad & Mirza, 1963
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFA4FF85392B189C8B43634C" ID-CoL="58YQY" authority="(Omer & Mirza, 1975)" baseAuthorityName="Omer & Mirza" baseAuthorityYear="1975" box="[350,883,1770,1797]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Triplophysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hazaraensis">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFA4FF85392B189C8A40634C" box="[350,624,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Triplophysa hazaraensis</emphasis>
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(Omer &
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA4FF853A97189C8B5B634C" author="Mirza, M. R. & Hameed, K." box="[738,875,1770,1797]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="75 - 81" refId="ref59931" refString="Mirza, M. R. & Hameed, K. (1975) A checklist of t he Schizothoracinae (Pisces, Cyprinidae) or Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Zoology, 7 (1), 75 - 81." type="journal article" year="1975">Mirza, 1975</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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</taxonomicName>
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.—Revisions:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA4FF853C66189C8CC5634C" author="Kottelat, M." box="[1043,1269,1771,1797]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 199" refId="ref58615" refString="Kottelat, M. (2012) Conspectus Cobitidum: an inventory of the loaches of the world (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cobitoidei). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement, 26, 1 - 199." type="journal article" year="2012">Kottelat (2012: 126)</bibRefCitation>
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.—Illustration:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA4FF8538B2197889536360" author="Menon, A. G. K." box="[199,355,1807,1833]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref59503" refString="Menon, A. G. K. (1987) The fauna of India and the adjacent countries. Pisces. Vol. IV. Teleostei - Cobitoidea. Part 1. Homalopteridae. Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta, x + 259, pls. 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="1987">Menon (1987</bibRefCitation>
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||
: figs. 6–7, pl. 8) as
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFA4FF853A4B19788B116360" ID-CoL="58YQW" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[574,801,1807,1833]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Triplophysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="griffithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA4FF853A4B19788B116360" box="[574,801,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Triplophysa griffithi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFA4FF8538E219458D696338" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFA4FF8538E219458D696338" blockId="14.[151,1437,1626,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA4FF8538E2194589906305" bold="true" box="[151,416,1842,1868]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Status in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFA4FF853972194589AB6305" box="[263,411,1842,1868]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded from Afghanistan in original description by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA4FF853C7F19448CC26304" author="Gunther, A." box="[1034,1266,1843,1869]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref56752" refString="Gunther, A. (1868) Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum. Catalogue of the Physostomi, containing the families Heteropygii, Cyprinidae, Gonorhynchiidae, Hypodontidae, Osteoglossidae, Clupeidae, Chirocentridae, Alepochephalidae, Notopteridae, Halosauridae, in the collection of the British Museum. Vol. 7. Department of Zoology, British Museum (Natural History), London, xx + 512 pp." type="book" year="1868">Günther (1868: 360)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFA4FF853D6D194489146338" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1868" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Nemachilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="griffithii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA4FF853D6D194489146338" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Nemachilus griffithii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; confirmed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA4FF8539A519208AB26338" author="Coad, B. W." box="[464,642,1879,1905]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref52993" refString="Coad, B. W. (1981) Fishes of Afghanistan, an annoted checklist. National Museum of Canada Publications in Zoology, 14, i - v + 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1981">Coad (1981: 14</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA4FF853AF819208B316338" author="Coad, B. W." box="[653,769,1879,1905]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref53196" refString="Coad, B. W. (2014) Fishes of Afghanistan. Pensoft Publishers, Sofia-Moscow. 393 pp." type="book" year="2014">2014: 268</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; 2015: 229).—Afghanistan materials: BMNH, CMN.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFA4FF8538E2190D8AB46394" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFA4FF8538E2190D8AB46394" blockId="14.[151,1437,1626,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA4FF8538E2190D89FE63DD" bold="true" box="[151,462,1914,1941]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFA4FF853AE6190C8B1063DC" box="[659,800,1915,1941]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Arghandab River.—General distribution:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFA4FF853D66190C8DAC63DC" box="[1299,1436,1915,1941]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFA4FF85388F19E8896C63F0" box="[250,348,1951,1977]" name="Pakistan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.—Habitat: This species occurs in streams with moderately to fast flowing freshwater in both mountainous and lowlands. Freshwater.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFA5FF8438E21EE18AD564F8" box="[151,741,150,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFA5FF8438E21EE18AD564F8" blockId="15.[151,1436,150,285]" box="[151,741,150,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA5FF8438E21EE1899464F9" bold="true" box="[151,420,150,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Economic importance.</emphasis>
|
||
No commercial importance.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFA5FF8438E21ECD89E16554" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFA5FF8438E21ECD89E16554" blockId="15.[151,1436,150,285]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA5FF8438E21ECD890F649D" bold="true" box="[151,319,186,212]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Conservation status in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFA5FF843A1E1ECC8AC8649C" box="[619,760,187,213]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Unknown.—IUCN: NE (2023).—Threats: Unknown.— Moderate sensitivity to human activities.—Keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.—Moderate priority for conservation action.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |