treatments-xml/data/03/CA/1A/03CA1A3CFF8FFFAE38E21D80892361AC.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<mods:title id="36C1CEC4FA9267115E11CD0621824E45">Fishes of Afghanistan; a revised and updated annotated checklist</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03CA1A3CFF8FFFAE38E21D80892361AC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8097276" ID-GBIF-Taxon="210651387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8097276" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA1A3CFF8FFFAE38E21D80892361AC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA1A3CFF8FFFAE38E21D80892361AC" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FF8FFFAE38E21D808A206059" box="[151,528,1014,1041]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFF8FFFAE38E21D808A206059" blockId="37.[151,1437,1014,1509]" box="[151,528,1014,1041]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<heading id="D0941C46FF8FFFAE38E21D808A206059" box="[151,528,1014,1041]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FF8FFFAE38E21D808A206059" ID-CoL="4YJ8X" ID-ENA="209114" authority="(Sykes, 1839)" baseAuthorityName="Sykes" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[151,528,1014,1041]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bagridae" genus="Sperata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="seenghala">
<emphasis id="B9177738FF8FFFAE38E21D808A206059" bold="true" box="[151,528,1014,1041]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B9177738FF8FFFAE38E21D80895C6058" bold="true" box="[151,364,1014,1041]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Sperata seenghala</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFF8FFFAE390F1D818A376059" author="Sykes, W. H." box="[378,519,1014,1040]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="157 - 165" refId="ref63754" refString="Sykes, W. H. (1839) On the fishes of the Deccan. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1838 (6), 157 - 165. [for 27 November 1838] https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1838. tb 01420. x" type="journal article" year="1839">Sykes, 1839</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FF8FFFAE3A621D808B176058" box="[535,807,1015,1041]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFF8FFFAE3A621D808B176058" blockId="37.[151,1437,1014,1509]" box="[535,807,1015,1041]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<heading id="D0941C46FF8FFFAE3A621D808B176058" box="[535,807,1015,1041]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="5">[N]—Giant river-catfish</heading>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFF8FFFAE38E21A6C8AC860E8" blockId="37.[151,1437,1014,1509]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B9177738FF8FFFAE38E21A6C892A607C" bold="true" box="[151,282,1051,1077]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
Original description:
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FF8FFFAE3A6E1A6C8BD9607C" ID-CoL="4JZ9N" authority="Sykes, 1839: 164" authorityName="Sykes" authorityPageNumber="164" authorityYear="1839" box="[539,1001,1051,1077]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bagridae" genus="Platystoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="seenghala">
<emphasis id="B9177738FF8FFFAE3A6E1A6C8B26607C" box="[539,790,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Platystoma seenghala</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFF8FFFAE3B551A6C8BD9607C" author="Sykes, W. H." box="[800,1001,1051,1077]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="157 - 165" refId="ref63754" refString="Sykes, W. H. (1839) On the fishes of the Deccan. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1838 (6), 157 - 165. [for 27 November 1838] https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1838. tb 01420. x" type="journal article" year="1839">Sykes, 1839: 164</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[Deccan,
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFF8FFFAE3C171A6C8CAF607C" box="[1122,1183,1051,1077]" name="India" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">India</collectingCountry>
; no
<typeStatus id="54D81588FF8FFFAE3CA01A6C8D20607C" box="[1237,1296,1051,1077]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">types</typeStatus>
known)].—
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFF8FFFAE38B21A4889606010" box="[199,336,1087,1113]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
synonyms:
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FF8FFFAE39971A488BB26010" authority="Valenciennes, 1840" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1840" box="[482,898,1087,1113]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bagridae" genus="Bagrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aorinus">
<emphasis id="B9177738FF8FFFAE39971A488AA56011" box="[482,661,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Bagrus aorinus</emphasis>
Valenciennes, 1840
</taxonomicName>
; M
<emphasis id="B9177738FF8FFFAE3BD91A488BD46011" box="[940,996,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">ystus</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FF8FFFAE3B851A488D226010" ID-CoL="4JZ9N" authority="(Sykes, 1839)" baseAuthorityName="Sykes" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[1008,1298,1087,1113]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bagridae" genus="Platystoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="seenghala">
<emphasis id="B9177738FF8FFFAE3B851A488C526010" box="[1008,1122,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">seenghala</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFF8FFFAE3C031A488D3A6010" author="Sykes, W. H." box="[1142,1290,1087,1113]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="157 - 165" refId="ref63754" refString="Sykes, W. H. (1839) On the fishes of the Deccan. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1838 (6), 157 - 165. [for 27 November 1838] https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1838. tb 01420. x" type="journal article" year="1839">Sykes, 1839</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FF8FFFAE3D561A4889D16034" ID-CoL="F6B8" authority="(Sykes, 1839)" baseAuthorityName="Sykes" baseAuthorityYear="1839" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bagridae" genus="Aorichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="seenghala">
<emphasis id="B9177738FF8FFFAE3D561A4889096034" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Aorichthys seenghala</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFF8FFFAE393C1A1489E96034" author="Sykes, W. H." box="[329,473,1123,1149]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="157 - 165" refId="ref63754" refString="Sykes, W. H. (1839) On the fishes of the Deccan. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1838 (6), 157 - 165. [for 27 November 1838] https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1838. tb 01420. x" type="journal article" year="1839">Sykes, 1839</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FF8FFFAE399B1A148C7D6034" ID-CoL="5FP88" authority="Mirza, Nawaz &amp; Javed, 1992" authorityName="Mirza, Nawaz &amp; Javed" authorityYear="1992" box="[494,1101,1123,1149]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bagridae" genus="Aorichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="aor" subSpecies="sarwari">
<emphasis id="B9177738FF8FFFAE399B1A148AC66035" box="[494,758,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Aorichthys aor sarwari</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFF8FFFAE3A8B1A148C7D6034" author="Mirza, M. R. &amp; Nawaz, H. &amp; Javed, M. N." box="[766,1101,1123,1149]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="211 - 13" refId="ref60234" refString="Mirza, M. R., Nawaz, H. &amp; Javed, M. N. (1992) A note on the fishes of genus &quot; Aorichthys &quot; Wu, with the description of a new subspecies from Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Zoology, 24 (3), 211 - 13." type="journal article" year="1992">Mirza, Nawaz &amp; Javed, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.—Revisions:
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFF8FFFAE3C9B1A1488D960E8" author="Jayaram, K. C." pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refId="ref57719" refString="Jayaram, K. C. (2006) Catfishes of India. Narendera Publishing Houde, Delhi, xxii + 383 pp., pls. 111." type="book" year="2006">Jayaram (2006: 31)</bibRefCitation>
.—Illustration:
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFF8FFFAE39EC1AF08A8760E8" author="Talwar, P. K. &amp; Jhingran, A. G." box="[409,695,1159,1185]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="543 - 1158" refId="ref63812" refString="Talwar, P. K. &amp; Jhingran, A. G. (1991) Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. Vols. 1 - 2. Oxford &amp; IBH Publishing Co., New Delhi, Bombay, Calcutta, xvii + 36 (unnumbered) + 1158 pp., 1 pl, 1 map. [Vol. 1: pp. i - liv + 1 - 541, 1 map, Vol. 2: pp. i - xxii + 543 - 1158, 1 pl., also reprinted, Balkema, Rotterdam, 1992]" type="book chapter" year="1991">Talwar &amp; Jhingran (1991</bibRefCitation>
: fig.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FF8FFFAE38E21ADD8B9E60A0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFF8FFFAE38E21ADD8B9E60A0" blockId="37.[151,1437,1014,1509]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B9177738FF8FFFAE38E21ADD89AF608D" bold="true" box="[151,415,1194,1220]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
Status in
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFF8FFFAE39731ADD89AA608D" box="[262,410,1194,1220]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
First record from Afghanistan by Günther (1864); confirmed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFF8FFFAE3C0C1ADC8D17608C" author="Coad, B. W." box="[1145,1319,1194,1221]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref52993" refString="Coad, B. W. (1981) Fishes of Afghanistan, an annoted checklist. National Museum of Canada Publications in Zoology, 14, i - v + 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1981">Coad (1981: 15</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FF8FFFAE3D381ADC890960A0" baseAuthorityName="Sykes" baseAuthorityYear="1839" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bagridae" genus="Mystus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="seenghala">
<emphasis id="B9177738FF8FFFAE3D381ADC890960A0" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Mystus seenghala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 2014: 300; 2015: 229).—Afghanistan materials: None.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FF8FFFAE38E21A85891E611C" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFF8FFFAE38E21A85891E611C" blockId="37.[151,1437,1014,1509]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B9177738FF8FFFAE38E21A85898D6145" bold="true" box="[151,445,1266,1293]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFF8FFFAE3A121A848AC46144" box="[615,756,1267,1293]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
: Kabu River.—General distribution: South Asia:
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFF8FFFAE3D791A848DA86144" box="[1292,1432,1267,1293]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFF8FFFAE38B21B6089196178" box="[199,297,1303,1329]" name="Pakistan" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFF8FFFAE39431B6089426178" box="[310,370,1303,1329]" name="India" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFF8FFFAE390A1B6089F26178" box="[383,450,1303,1329]" name="Nepal" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Nepal</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFF8FFFAE398E1B608AB06178" box="[507,640,1303,1329]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
.—Habitat: This species inhabits larger streams and lakes. Freshwater, brackish.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FF8FFFAE38E21B298AF76130" box="[151,711,1374,1401]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFF8FFFAE38E21B298AF76130" blockId="37.[151,1437,1014,1509]" box="[151,711,1374,1401]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B9177738FF8FFFAE38E21B2989946131" bold="true" box="[151,420,1374,1400]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Economic importance.</emphasis>
Commercially important.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FF8FFFAE38E21BF5892361AC" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFF8FFFAE38E21BF5892361AC" blockId="37.[151,1437,1014,1509]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B9177738FF8FFFAE38E21BF5890F61D5" bold="true" box="[151,319,1410,1436]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Conservation.</emphasis>
Conservation status in
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFF8FFFAE3A221BF48AD461D4" box="[599,740,1411,1437]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFF8FFFAE3C601BF48CBD61D4" author="Ng, H. H." box="[1045,1165,1411,1437]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="6217203" refId="ref60930" refString="Ng, H. H. (2010 b) Sperata seenghala. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, 2010, e. T 166476 A 6217203. https: // doi. org / 10.2305 / IUCN. UK. 2010 - 4. RLTS. T 166476 A 6217203. en" type="journal article" year="2010">Ng 2010b</bibRefCitation>
).—Threats: FIT.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.—Low priority for conservation action.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>