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<document id="2114FB17B6D146AEB65FA3C2D6E9922F" ID-CLB-Dataset="21247" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2016.1197335" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9e8a020a-c322-48a0-935d-ae3ff9c1f1c2" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3993034" ID-ZooBank="B28700A7-9CA7-4AE7-9816-9C8F4CD46160" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1597931120858" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Choi, Jin-Kyung, Kolarov, Janko &amp; Lee, Jong-Wook" docDate="2016" docId="03C087E8FFBCFF9F4EFCE27343D54D0D" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.50.37-38.2327-2367.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 50" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2016.1197335" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Exochus vexator Tolkanitz 1993" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="2360" masterDocId="FFF9FF90FF9DFFBE4F33E35A40304920" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the genus Exochus Gravenhorst (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Metopiinae) from South Korea with descriptions of ten new species" masterLastPageNumber="2367" masterPageNumber="2327" pageNumber="2360" updateTime="1698844908558" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="1BD6C373165F169618D1BA0CE8446593">A taxonomic review of the genus Exochus Gravenhorst (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Metopiinae) from South Korea with descriptions of ten new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1BDA3CF65DC14F61B2A56DDB96B32B37">Choi, Jin-Kyung</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D880E78633C67E08A2326E24127A5945">Kolarov, Janko</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="8BD636FEFFBCFF9F4EFCE27343644863" blockId="33.[463,852,297,358]" box="[463,852,297,323]" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D7DFFBCFF9F4EFCE27343644863" ID-CoL="3DN6B" authority="Tolkanitz, 1993" authorityName="Tolkanitz" authorityYear="1993" box="[463,852,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Exochus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vexator">
<emphasis id="B91DEAECFFBCFF9F4EFCE27342A94863" bold="true" box="[463,665,297,323]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360" reason="3">Exochus vexator</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B0FFFBCFF9F4D91E27043644863" author="Tolkanitz VI" box="[674,852,298,323]" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360" pagination="92 - 105" refId="ref17671" refString="Tolkanitz VI. 1993. New Palearctic species of the genus Exochus (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Metopiinae). Zoologicheskii Zh. 72: 92 - 105." type="journal article" year="1993">Tolkanitz, 1993</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="8BD636FEFFBCFF9F4D0FE21742D74846" blockId="33.[463,852,297,358]" box="[572,743,333,358]" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">
(
<figureCitation id="13522A7BFFBCFF9F4D77E21742EF4846" box="[580,735,333,358]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="28.[160,225,1672,1695]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[163,1153,142,1641]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 5. Head in frontal view. (a) Exochus momoii; (b) Exochus nigrifaciatus; (c) Exochus selenanae; (d) Exochus velatus; (e) Exochus ventralis; (f) Exochus vexator; (g) Exochus villosus; (h) Exochus momoii; (i) Exochus nigrifaciatus; (j) Exochus selenanae; (k) Exochus velatus; (l) Exochus ventralis; (m) Exochus vexator; (n) Exochus villosus. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3993044" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3993044/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">Figures 5f, m</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3736575FFBCFF9F4F93E2DB41AA48FF" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD636FEFFBCFF9F4F93E2DB443048BA" blockId="33.[160,1024,385,410]" box="[160,1024,385,410]" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7911D0FFBCFF9F4F93E2DB443048BA" box="[160,1024,385,410]" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">
<treatmentCitation id="0AC810EFFFBCFF9F4F93E2DB425748BA" author="Tolkanitz VI" box="[160,615,385,410]" page="105" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360" year="1993">
<taxonomicName id="4C694D7DFFBCFF9F4F93E2DB425748BA" ID-CoL="3DN6B" authority="Tolkanitz, 1993: 92 - 105" authorityName="Tolkanitz" authorityPageNumber="92 - 105" authorityYear="1993" box="[160,615,385,410]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Exochus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vexator">
<emphasis id="B91DEAECFFBCFF9F4F93E2DB416248BA" box="[160,338,385,410]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">Exochus vexator</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B0FFFBCFF9F4E69E2D8425748BA" author="Tolkanitz VI" box="[346,615,385,410]" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360" pagination="92 - 105" refId="ref17671" refString="Tolkanitz VI. 1993. New Palearctic species of the genus Exochus (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Metopiinae). Zoologicheskii Zh. 72: 92 - 105." type="journal article" year="1993">
Tolkanitz, 1993: 92
<emphasis id="B91DEAECFFBCFF9F4D1DE2DB420B48B9" box="[558,571,385,409]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360"></emphasis>
105
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.
<typeStatus id="54D2885CFFBCFF9F4D41E2D8429B48BA" box="[626,683,386,410]" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">Type</typeStatus>
: female;
<typeStatus id="54D2885CFFBCFF9F4C22E2D8437748BA" box="[785,839,386,410]" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">Type</typeStatus>
depository: SIZ.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD636FEFFBCFF9F4F93E29F41AA48FF" blockId="33.[160,1156,453,548]" box="[160,410,453,479]" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">
<heading id="D09E8192FFBCFF9F4F93E29F41AA48FF" box="[160,410,453,479]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360" reason="5">
<emphasis id="B91DEAECFFBCFF9F4F93E29F41AA48FF" bold="true" box="[160,410,453,479]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360" reason="3">Specimens examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3736575FFBCFF9F4F93E2B041EF4B04" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD636FEFFBCFF9F4F93E2B041EF4B04" blockId="33.[160,1156,453,548]" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">
(
<collectingCountry id="F37E766EFFBCFF9F4F95E2B041034B22" box="[166,307,490,514]" name="South Korea" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">South Korea</collectingCountry>
)
<specimenCount id="9D6FFD77FFBCFF9F4E72E2B041954B22" box="[321,421,490,514]" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, JB Jirisan National Park, Nogodan,
<date id="FFD7103EFFBCFF9F4C06E2B043F74B22" box="[821,967,490,514]" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360" value="1983-05-15">15 May 1983</date>
, K.O.
<materialsCitation id="3B013CA3FFBCFF9F4B33E2B041BD4B04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2846539328" collectingDate="1989-07-22" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
H;
<specimenCount id="9D6FFD77FFBCFF9F4B2FE2B044B14B22" box="[1052,1153,490,514]" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, ditto,
<date id="FFD7103EFFBCFF9F4FD7E15641454B04" box="[228,373,524,548]" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360" value="1989-07-22">
<collectingDate id="EF93E9D6FFBCFF9F4FD7E15641454B04" box="[228,373,524,548]" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360" value="1989-07-22">22 July 1989</collectingDate>
</date>
, J
</materialsCitation>
.K. Kim.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3736575FFBCFF9F4F93E10A42B14AE4" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD636FEFFBCFF9F4F93E10A41244B4A" blockId="33.[160,1156,592,964]" box="[160,276,592,618]" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">
<heading id="D09E8192FFBCFF9F4F93E10A41244B4A" box="[160,276,592,618]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360" reason="5">
<emphasis id="B91DEAECFFBCFF9F4F93E10A41244B4A" bold="true" box="[160,276,592,618]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360" reason="3">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD636FEFFBCFF9F4F93E12943584BAC" blockId="33.[160,1156,592,964]" box="[160,872,627,653]" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">
<emphasis id="B91DEAECFFBCFF9F4F93E12940CC4BAD" bold="true" box="[160,252,627,653]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360" reason="3">Female.</emphasis>
Body length 6.0 mm. Antenna with 36 flagellomeres.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD636FEFFBCFF9F4F93E1CD42B14AE4" blockId="33.[160,1156,592,964]" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">
Head convex, upper face with projection and recurved; between antennal sockets without vertical ridge; dorsal margin of eyes with triangular yellow spots. Upper face and mandible yellow, lower face and malar space black (
<figureCitation id="13522A7BFFBCFF9F4C64E18643F04BD4" box="[855,960,732,756]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="28.[160,225,1672,1695]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[163,1153,142,1641]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 5. Head in frontal view. (a) Exochus momoii; (b) Exochus nigrifaciatus; (c) Exochus selenanae; (d) Exochus velatus; (e) Exochus ventralis; (f) Exochus vexator; (g) Exochus villosus; (h) Exochus momoii; (i) Exochus nigrifaciatus; (j) Exochus selenanae; (k) Exochus velatus; (l) Exochus ventralis; (m) Exochus vexator; (n) Exochus villosus. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3993044" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3993044/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">Figure 5f</figureCitation>
). Scutellum and postscutellum yellow. Propodeum without area superomedia (
<figureCitation id="13522A7BFFBCFF9F4C58E1A543EF4A37" box="[875,991,767,791]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="28.[160,225,1672,1695]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[163,1153,142,1641]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 5. Head in frontal view. (a) Exochus momoii; (b) Exochus nigrifaciatus; (c) Exochus selenanae; (d) Exochus velatus; (e) Exochus ventralis; (f) Exochus vexator; (g) Exochus villosus; (h) Exochus momoii; (i) Exochus nigrifaciatus; (j) Exochus selenanae; (k) Exochus velatus; (l) Exochus ventralis; (m) Exochus vexator; (n) Exochus villosus. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3993044" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3993044/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">
Figure
<quantity id="4C919B1BFFBCFF9F4C88E1A543EF4A37" box="[955,991,767,791]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360" unit="m" value="5.0">5m</quantity>
</figureCitation>
); area externa with hair; area superomedia and area dentipara without hair; spiracle of propodeum oval; metapleuron glabrous. Vein
<emphasis id="B91DEAECFFBCFF9F4D12E01E42604A7D" box="[545,592,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">cu-a</emphasis>
of hindwing intercepted at lower 0.25, with vein
<emphasis id="B91DEAECFFBCFF9F4F93E03C40FA4A5F" box="[160,202,870,895]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">Cu1</emphasis>
. Tergite 1 with dorsal longitudinal carina, reach central area of tergite 1, up-curved in basal area; between dorsal longitudinal carinae without hair. Tergite 3 with epipleuron wedge-shaped, the basal part not convex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BD636FEFFBCFF9F4F93E0AA411C4D2A" blockId="33.[160,997,1008,1069]" box="[160,300,1008,1034]" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">
<heading id="D09E8192FFBCFF9F4F93E0AA411C4D2A" box="[160,300,1008,1034]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360" reason="5">
<emphasis id="B91DEAECFFBCFF9F4F93E0AA411C4D2A" bold="true" box="[160,300,1008,1034]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360" reason="3">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD636FEFFBCFF9F4F93E74F43D54D0D" blockId="33.[160,997,1008,1069]" box="[160,997,1045,1069]" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">
<collectingCountry id="F37E766EFFBCFF9F4F93E74F411B4D0D" box="[160,299,1045,1069]" name="South Korea" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">South Korea</collectingCountry>
(new record),
<collectingCountry id="F37E766EFFBCFF9F4EE1E74F427B4D0D" box="[466,587,1045,1069]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37E766EFFBCFF9F4D64E74F428A4D0D" box="[599,698,1045,1069]" name="Hungary" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">Hungary</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37E766EFFBCFF9F4DF6E74F43194D0D" box="[709,809,1045,1069]" name="Moldova" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">Moldova</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37E766EFFBCFF9F4C06E74F434D4D0D" box="[821,893,1045,1069]" name="Russia" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">Russia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37E766EFFBCFF9F4CBAE74F43D14D0D" box="[905,993,1045,1069]" name="Ukraine" pageId="33" pageNumber="2360">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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