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<mods:title id="50A44B6505288B18CB06D60164A72140">The new Andean jumping spider genus Urupuyu and its placement within a revised classification of the Amycoida (Araneae: Salticidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5D834F9FEA6F34D8ED236DB64CA98A8B">Ruiz, Gustavo R. S.</mods:namePart>
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Subfamily
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5EFF905450FE8BF972FDA9F8EC" authority="Simon, 1901" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1901" box="[281,546,1767,1792]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sitticinae">
Sitticinae
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B2CFF905450FE02F972FDA9F8EC" author="Simon" box="[400,546,1767,1792]" pageId="21" pageNumber="272" refString="Simon, E. (1901) Histoire naturelle des araignees. Vol. 2. Roret, Paris, 288 pp. [pp. 381 - 668]" type="book chapter" year="1901">Simon, 1901</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD636DDFF905450FF05F8A5FCC5F888" blockId="21.[151,858,1840,1892]" pageId="21" pageNumber="272">
Sitticeae
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B2CFF905450FF66F8A5FEF2F8AA" author="Simon" box="[244,377,1840,1862]" pageId="21" pageNumber="272" refString="Simon, E. (1901) Histoire naturelle des araignees. Vol. 2. Roret, Paris, 288 pp. [pp. 381 - 668]" type="book chapter" year="1901">Simon, 1901</bibRefCitation>
: 577, 1053 (
<typeStatus id="54D2887FFF905450FE67F8A5FDA2F8AA" box="[501,553,1840,1862]" pageId="21" pageNumber="272">Type</typeStatus>
genus:
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5EFF905450FDEAF8A4FCC5F8AA" authority="Simon, 1901" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1901" box="[632,846,1840,1862]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Sitticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91DEACFFF905450FDEAF8A4FD48F8AA" box="[632,707,1841,1862]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="272">Sitticus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B2CFF905450FD5BF8A5FCC5F8AA" author="Simon" box="[713,846,1840,1862]" pageId="21" pageNumber="272" refString="Simon, E. (1901) Histoire naturelle des araignees. Vol. 2. Roret, Paris, 288 pp. [pp. 381 - 668]" type="book chapter" year="1901">Simon, 1901</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5EFF905450FF05F8DBFF70F888" box="[151,251,1870,1892]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sitticinae">Sitticinae</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B2CFF905450FE96F8DBFE46F888" author="Petrunkevitch" box="[260,461,1870,1892]" pageId="21" pageNumber="272" refString="Petrunkevitch, A. (1928) Systema Aranearum. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 29, 1 - 270." type="journal article" year="1928">Petrunkevitch 1928</bibRefCitation>
: 205;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B2CFF905450FD98F8DAFD1EF888" author="Roewer" box="[522,661,1870,1892]" pageId="21" pageNumber="272" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1954) Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940, bzw. 1954. Vol. 2. Carl Schunemann Bremen, Bruxelles, 825 pp. [pp. 927 - 1751]" type="book chapter" year="1954">Roewer 1954</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B2CFF905450FD0DF8DBFCC1F888" author="Proszynski" box="[671,842,1870,1892]" pageId="21" pageNumber="272" refString="Proszynski, J. (1976) Studium systematyczno-zoogeograflczne nad rodzina Salticidae (Aranei) Regionow Palearktycznego i Nearktycznego. Wyzsza Szkola Pedagogiczna Siedlcach, 6, 1 - 260." type="journal article" year="1976">Prószyński 1976</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD636DDFF905453FF05F804FF76FF14" blockId="21.[151,1436,1937,2034]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="273" pageId="21" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="B91DEACFFF905450FF05F804FD8BF846" bold="true" box="[151,512,1937,1962]" pageId="21" pageNumber="272">Monophyly and relationships:</emphasis>
Sitticines are easily recognized among amycoids by the loss of the retromarginal tooth (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B2CFF905450FE87F820FE38F822" author="Galiano" box="[277,435,1973,1998]" pageId="21" pageNumber="272" refString="Galiano, M. E. (1987) Description of Aillutticus, new genus (Araneae, Salticidae). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society, 7, 157 - 164." type="journal article" year="1987">Galiano 1987</bibRefCitation>
). Sitticines are also distinctive for the fourth leg being much longer than the relatively short third leg. Their endites are convergent, lacking prominent expansion distally. Molecular data strongly support the subfamilys monophyly (
<figureCitation id="13522A58FF935453FE4EFF02FDBEFF5C" box="[476,565,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="11.[151,244,1940,1962]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,383,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,371,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 36. Summary of molecular phylogeny results. Numbers show likelihood bootstrap percentages, in format &lt;chimera analysis&gt; / &lt;non-chimera analysis&gt; (&lt;analysis without Nilakantha and Gypogyna&gt;)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245749/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="273">Figs 36</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13522A58FF935453FDD0FF0DFDEBFF5C" box="[578,608,152,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 38" captionStartId="16.[151,258,1890,1912]" captionTargetBox="[167,1421,206,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,191,1868]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 37 38. Maximum likelikhood phylogenies from Chimera and Non-chimera matrices, combined 5 gene analyses. Numbers show likelihood bootstrap % for Amycoids only; in parenthesis are bootstrap percentages for analysis without Nilakantha and Gypogyna (shown for deep amycoid branches only). Rectangles at nodes indicate bootstrap support in parsimony analysis (filled rectangle at least 75 %; open 50 % to 74 %). Sites partitioned as per PartitionFinder analysis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245750/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="273">37</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13522A58FF935453FDFCFF0DFD33FF5C" box="[622,696,152,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 43" captionStartId="18.[151,258,1806,1828]" captionTargetBox="[168,1425,314,1772]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,299,1785]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 39 43. Maximum likelihood phylogenies from analyses on individual genes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245751/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="273">39, 41</figureCitation>
). They also suggest that
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5EFF935453FC46FF02FBCCFF5C" box="[980,1095,151,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Aillutticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="273" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91DEACFFF935453FC46FF02FBCCFF5C" box="[980,1095,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="273">Aillutticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the sister group to
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5EFF935453FAD3FF02FA0FFF5C" box="[1345,1412,151,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Jollas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="273" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91DEACFFF935453FAD3FF02FA0FFF5C" box="[1345,1412,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="273">Jollas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
+
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5EFF935453FF05FF28FF61FF38" box="[151,234,189,212]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Sitticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="273" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91DEACFFF935453FF05FF28FF61FF38" box="[151,234,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="273">Sitticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, although the monophyly of
<taxonomicName id="4C694D5EFF935453FDD5FF28FD11FF38" box="[583,666,189,212]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Sitticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="273" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91DEACFFF935453FDD5FF28FD11FF38" box="[583,666,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="273">Sitticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cannot be assured, as we have only two species included in the analyses.
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